3 estrategias prendas
TRANSCRIPT
Trends and Sourcing strategies of the European garment industry
EU Market entry garments Cbi-Inexmoda-Proexport Medellin 4 August Cali 5 August Bogota 6 August By Josephine Koopman
Insight in trends and sourcing strategies
in the garment industry
Identify market opportunities
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Our Goal for this session
1. Sourcing strategies 2. Industry trends threat or opportunity? 3. Sales activities
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Agenda: Trends and Sourcing strategies of the European garment industry
o EU Market o Type of buyers/distribution channels o Margins o Fashion cycle
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Background sourcing strategies
Sourcing strategies: Steps
Sourcing steps • Garment needed • Country as general indication • Strategic decisions of company • Supplier assessment
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Sourcing strategies: What to source where?
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
global sourcing EU-‐15 Top 15 Apparel import shi9s 2000-‐2011-‐2013
Rank 2000 2004 2008 2011 2013 1 China China China China China 2 Turkey Turkey Turkey Turkey Bangladesh 3 Hong Kong Bangladesh Bangladesh Bangladesh Turkey 4 Tunisia India India India India 5 Bangladesh Tunisia Tunisia Tunisia Morocco 6 Inida Morocco Morocco Morocco Tunesia 7 Morocco Hong Kong Viet Nam Viet Nam Viet Nam 8 Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Pakistan Pakistan 9 Thailand Pakistan Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
10 Korea, Rep. Thailand Pakistan Indonesia 11 Pakistan Sri Lanka Thailand Thailand 12 Sri Lanka Viet Nam Hong Kong Cambodia 13 Viet Nam Korea, Rep Switserland Malaysia 14 Malaysia Switserland Malaysia Switserland 15 MauriTus Malaysia Cambodia FYR Macedonia
source: UN Comtrade2000-‐2011/ 2013 Kurt Salmon
New sourcing destinations Ethiopia Cambodia Myanmar Poland (again)
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Which factors are considered most when buyers choose a sourcing region or partner ?
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
- Costs - Lead time - Quality program - Social compliance - Product development capability - Established region - Accessibility of raw materials and integrated suppliers
- Specialist suppliers for niche markets - Flexible suppliers: Smaller quantity higher quality - Additional services (logistics, warehousing) - Reduction of geographic destinations - Reduction of suppliers
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Factors Considered Most When Choosing a Sourcing Region/Partner
In search of lowest production costs - labor costs - import-export duty (Free trade Agreements) - Material prices - Volume discounts - Logistic savings! - Better flow Planning - Storage options
Be transparent!
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Sourcing strategies: costs
Sourcing strategies: specialist/niche
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Short lead time
specialist
Sourcing strategies: Type of producer
CM(T) supplier
Ready made
garment supplier
Integrated supplier Fabrics, patterns, additional servces
Integrated supplier handling
warehousing
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Sourcing strategy: Product development capability
Who has developed a sample
collection?
Josephine Koopman, CBI
Sourcing strategies
Even after a positive supplier assessment you can be out…….
• Reduction of geographic destinations • Reduction of suppliers
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Assignment POSITION Colombia TO OTHER COMPETING COUNTRIES, MAKE YOUR OWN COUNTRY SWOT FOR YOUR PRODUCTGROUP SWOT= STRENGHT, WEAKNESS, OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you? • Growing price competition, increased demand for
fashion products against low prices
• Looking for alternatives for China and Bangladesh
• Hypermarkets also selling fashion
• Fashion Cycles get shorter, shorter delivery times and smaller volumes
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
• Actions/promotions or sales increased percentage of total turnover
• Growing internet sales
• Reduced quantities per style
• Higher standards of quality
Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
2013 - Minor increase hosiery spending - Average price lingerie up - Shaping briefs
Source INSTITUT FRANÇAIS DE LA MODE
Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?
Industry trends: Corporate Social Responsibility
Josephine Koopman, CBI
How sustainable is the product you are offering?
Josephine Koopman, CBI
What can You offer
• Silver generation AGED 50-70 OLD 70+
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
British supermodel 70+ Daphne Selfe, 85, 2014
Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?
Product trends • Fuller bra cup sizes • Plus-size market • Sustainable market • Male market • Customized market • Functional clothing • Easy care clothing
Josephine Koopman www.koopman-works.nl | 23
• Middle segment declines • Budget available for open to buy
" Repeat orders " Trend colours " Flash collections
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?
Facts and threat • More bankruptcy
• Profits and margins declined • Difficult access to credit • Last minute ordering, with risk passed on to
suppliers
• Last moment cancellation of placed orders
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Agenda training session Sourcing strategies 1. Present situation recap 2. Sourcing strategies 3. Industry trends threat or opportunity? 4. Sales activities
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
……….
Sales activities
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Assignment How can you get in contact with the buyer
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Contact the buyer
Depends on your product range, your specialty. - Choose your trade fair - Network - Direct Marketing: Newsletter, samples, phone, mail - Get publicity on a fashion community, or fashion journal - Advertising - Sales office/agent - Personal visits: 2nd phase - Free publicity: Certifications-articles - Internet forum - Approach online stores that offer special collections - ….
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
How to reach the buyer
Trade Fairs Check target group - Interfiliere - Salon International de la Lingerie - CPM Body&Beach - Who’s Next - Zoom by Fatex - ………….
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Some last suggestions - Transparent production and distribution process
- Updated sample collection
- Inform your customer
- Make your products as sustainable as possible and communicate this
- Respond well and fast on customers requests
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Market Intelligence PlaYorm
• hZp://www.cbi.eu/markeTntel_plaYorm
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Market intelligence example
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Fashion forecasts
for free!
Insight in trends and sourcing strategies
in the garment industry
Identify market opportunities
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014
Our Goal for this session
EU market access: an introduction 9.00-‐9.30 IntroducTon
IntroducTon of the parTcipants The European market Trade channels: Players, margins and fashion cycle (part 1)
10.30-‐11.00 Coffee/tea break 11.00-‐12.30 Trade channels: Players, margins and fashion cycle (part 2)
Sourcing strategies of EU buyers, industry trends: treats or opportuniTes?
12.30-‐13.30 Lunch 13.30-‐14.30 IntroducTon CBI and new Body wear programme
TesTmonial 14.30-‐15.00 Coffee/tea break 15.00-‐16.00 Discussion – ApplicaTon form
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Thank you for your attention!
Any questions?
CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014