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Trends and Sourcing strategies of the European garment industry EU Market entry garments Cbi-Inexmoda-Proexport Medellin 4 August Cali 5 August Bogota 6 August By Josephine Koopman

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Trends and Sourcing strategies of the European garment industry

EU Market entry garments Cbi-Inexmoda-Proexport Medellin 4 August Cali 5 August Bogota 6 August By Josephine Koopman

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Insight in trends and sourcing strategies

in the garment industry

Identify market opportunities

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Our Goal for this session

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1. Sourcing strategies 2. Industry trends threat or opportunity? 3. Sales activities

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Agenda: Trends and Sourcing strategies of the European garment industry

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o  EU Market o  Type of buyers/distribution channels o  Margins o  Fashion cycle

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Background sourcing strategies

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Sourcing strategies: Steps

Sourcing steps •  Garment needed •  Country as general indication •  Strategic decisions of company •  Supplier assessment

 

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Sourcing strategies: What to source where?

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

global  sourcing  EU-­‐15  Top  15  Apparel  import  shi9s  2000-­‐2011-­‐2013  

Rank   2000   2004   2008   2011   2013  1  China   China   China   China   China  2  Turkey   Turkey   Turkey   Turkey   Bangladesh  3  Hong  Kong   Bangladesh   Bangladesh   Bangladesh   Turkey  4  Tunisia   India   India   India   India  5  Bangladesh   Tunisia   Tunisia   Tunisia   Morocco  6  Inida   Morocco   Morocco   Morocco   Tunesia  7  Morocco   Hong  Kong   Viet  Nam   Viet  Nam   Viet  Nam  8  Indonesia   Indonesia   Indonesia   Pakistan   Pakistan  9  Thailand   Pakistan   Sri  Lanka   Sri  Lanka      

10  Korea,  Rep.   Thailand   Pakistan   Indonesia      11  Pakistan   Sri  Lanka   Thailand   Thailand      12  Sri  Lanka   Viet  Nam   Hong  Kong   Cambodia      13  Viet  Nam   Korea,  Rep   Switserland   Malaysia      14  Malaysia   Switserland   Malaysia   Switserland      15  MauriTus   Malaysia   Cambodia   FYR  Macedonia  

source:  UN  Comtrade2000-­‐2011/  2013    Kurt  Salmon  

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New sourcing destinations Ethiopia Cambodia Myanmar Poland (again)

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Which factors are considered most when buyers choose a sourcing region or partner ?

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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-  Costs -  Lead time -  Quality program -  Social compliance -  Product development capability -  Established region -  Accessibility of raw materials and integrated suppliers

-  Specialist suppliers for niche markets -  Flexible suppliers: Smaller quantity higher quality -  Additional services (logistics, warehousing) -  Reduction of geographic destinations -  Reduction of suppliers

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Factors Considered Most When Choosing a Sourcing Region/Partner

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In search of lowest production costs - labor costs - import-export duty (Free trade Agreements) -  Material prices -  Volume discounts -  Logistic savings! -  Better flow Planning -  Storage options

Be transparent!

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Sourcing strategies: costs

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Sourcing strategies: specialist/niche

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Short lead time

specialist

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Sourcing strategies: Type of producer

CM(T) supplier

Ready made

garment supplier

Integrated supplier Fabrics, patterns, additional servces

Integrated supplier handling

warehousing

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Sourcing strategy: Product development capability

Who has developed a sample

collection?

Josephine Koopman, CBI

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Sourcing strategies

Even after a positive supplier assessment you can be out…….

•  Reduction of geographic destinations •  Reduction of suppliers

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Assignment POSITION Colombia TO OTHER COMPETING COUNTRIES, MAKE YOUR OWN COUNTRY SWOT FOR YOUR PRODUCTGROUP SWOT= STRENGHT, WEAKNESS, OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you? •  Growing price competition, increased demand for

fashion products against low prices

•  Looking for alternatives for China and Bangladesh

•  Hypermarkets also selling fashion

•  Fashion Cycles get shorter, shorter delivery times and smaller volumes

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

•  Actions/promotions or sales increased percentage of total turnover

•  Growing internet sales

•  Reduced quantities per style

•  Higher standards of quality

Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?

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CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

2013 -  Minor increase hosiery spending -  Average price lingerie up -  Shaping briefs  

Source INSTITUT FRANÇAIS DE LA MODE

Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?

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Industry trends: Corporate Social Responsibility

Josephine Koopman, CBI

How sustainable is the product you are offering?

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Josephine Koopman, CBI

What can You offer

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•  Silver generation AGED 50-70 OLD 70+

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

British supermodel 70+ Daphne Selfe, 85, 2014

Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?

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Product trends •  Fuller bra cup sizes •  Plus-size market •  Sustainable market •  Male market •  Customized market •  Functional clothing •  Easy care clothing

Josephine Koopman www.koopman-works.nl | 23

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•  Middle segment declines •  Budget available for open to buy

"   Repeat orders "   Trend colours "   Flash collections

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Industry Trends: threat or opportunity for you?

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Facts and threat •  More bankruptcy

•  Profits and margins declined •  Difficult access to credit •  Last minute ordering, with risk passed on to

suppliers

•  Last moment cancellation of placed orders

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Agenda training session Sourcing strategies 1.  Present situation recap 2.  Sourcing strategies 3.  Industry trends threat or opportunity? 4.  Sales activities

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

……….

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Sales activities

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Assignment How can you get in contact with the buyer

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Contact the buyer

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Depends on your product range, your specialty. -  Choose your trade fair -  Network -  Direct Marketing: Newsletter, samples, phone, mail -  Get publicity on a fashion community, or fashion journal -  Advertising -  Sales office/agent -  Personal visits: 2nd phase -  Free publicity: Certifications-articles -  Internet forum -  Approach online stores that offer special collections -  ….

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

How to reach the buyer

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Trade Fairs Check target group - Interfiliere -  Salon International de la Lingerie -  CPM Body&Beach -  Who’s Next -  Zoom by Fatex -  ………….

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Some last suggestions -  Transparent production and distribution process

-  Updated sample collection

-  Inform your customer

-  Make your products as sustainable as possible and communicate this

-  Respond well and fast on customers requests

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

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Market  Intelligence  PlaYorm    

•  hZp://www.cbi.eu/markeTntel_plaYorm  

Centre for the Promotion of Imports from developing countries

| August, 2014 33

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Centre for the Promotion of Imports from developing countries

| August, 2014 34

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Centre for the Promotion of Imports from developing countries

| August, 2014 35

Market intelligence example

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Centre for the Promotion of Imports from developing countries

| August, 2014 36

Fashion forecasts

for free!

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Insight in trends and sourcing strategies

in the garment industry

Identify market opportunities

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014

Our Goal for this session

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EU market access: an introduction 9.00-­‐9.30   IntroducTon  

IntroducTon  of  the  parTcipants      The  European  market  Trade  channels:  Players,  margins  and  fashion  cycle  (part  1)  

10.30-­‐11.00   Coffee/tea  break    11.00-­‐12.30   Trade  channels:  Players,  margins  and  fashion  cycle  (part  2)  

Sourcing  strategies  of  EU  buyers,  industry  trends:  treats  or  opportuniTes?    

12.30-­‐13.30   Lunch  13.30-­‐14.30   IntroducTon  CBI  and  new  Body  wear  programme  

TesTmonial    14.30-­‐15.00   Coffee/tea  break    15.00-­‐16.00   Discussion  –  ApplicaTon  form    

Centre for the Promotion of Imports from developing countries

| August, 2014 38

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Thank you for your attention!

Any questions?

CBI| Josephine Koopman| 8-2014