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13 \3T-o' ASSESSMENT OF REMEDIAL OPTIONS AT OHIO RIVER PARK" Prepared for: ALLEGHENY COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT 3333 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 Prepared by: FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. 527 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10022 January 1980 4RI00095

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13 \3T-o'

ASSESSMENT OF REMEDIAL OPTIONSAT OHIO RIVER P A R K "

Prepared for:ALLEGHENY COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT3333 Forbes AvenuePittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213

Prepared by:FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC.

527 Madison AvenueNew York, New York 10022

January 1980

4RI00095

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ORIGINAL. ; . " . ; ' . " ; ' _ • • : ' - . . - , ' • . . - ; ' : . : . . - - . . ( . . - ^ )f i . TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER . PAGE

LIST OF TABLES .. v ...............,...:. iii .

LIST OF FIGURES ...................... iv

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY . . . ... . . ... . . ..... . . . v

I. INTRODUCTION . .'.. ... . . . . . .... . . . ".. . . .-'.".. .. . 1

A. Setting . ...... ' • ....... . . . . ... .... 1B. Purpose . . . . . .................... V

' C.; Sampling Results ..................... ,4D. Nature of the Cleanup Options .............. 5

II. APPROACH .......................... 7

A. Monitoring Well Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . .... 7B. Groundwater Sampling. .................. 14C. Electrical Resistivity and Metal Detection. . .... . . 17D. Additional Interviews . .'... . . . . ;\. . .... . . . . 21

III. ASSESSMENT . . . . . . ... . . . . . ... ... . . . . . 24• , ' _, ' . , f

A. Geohydrology, . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . ... . 24B. Waste Distribution. .. . . . . . ............ 29C. Water Quality ...................... 41D. Health and Environmental Concerns ......... . . . 63E. Regulatory Issues in the Development of Alternatives. . . 65

IV. MITIGATIVE ALTERNATIVES. ..... .......... .•'". .71' ' • ' • . ' . ' ' ' •

A. Continued Park Closure and Abandon Plans for the Park . . 71B. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire Park. ..... 75C. Develop a Limited Portion of the Park in the Possibly

Uncontaminated Area . . . ... . ... ..' . .... . . 79V. CONCLUSIONS,. . ............. ......... .84

VI. APPENDICES ......................... 87

A. Laboratory Analyses .... ... ...... . ..... AlB. Field Soil Boring Logs. . . . . . . . . ......... BlC. Soil Grain-Size Distribution Curves ... ......... ClD. Water System Data for Systems Near Neville Island .... Dl

AR I 00096

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ORIGINAL(Red)

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE • • • • PAGE

1. Groundwater Sampling Data . . ...... .... . . . . .x. 15

2. ' _ Monitoring Well Locations and Water SurfaceElevations ........... .... ........ 27

3. Approximate Distribution of Waste TypesDisposed on Property . . ..... . ... . . . . . . . 40

4. Analysis of Groundwater Samples from TestWells: Ohio River Park. ...... . . . . . .. . . . .42

5. Groundwater Contaminants Exceeding WaterQuality Criteria for Human Health. ...;...... . 51

6. Analysis of Groundwater Samples from OffsiteTest Wells —Neville Island .... . . , . . ..... 53

7. Priority Pollutant Analysis of Ponded Waterand Storm Sewer Outfall ~ Ohio River Park .....'.. 56

8. Municipal Water Users Near Neville Island .......... 61

9. Scope of RCRA Hazardous Waste ManagementProvisions (Subtitle C), . . . ... . ........ . 66

10. Possible Costs Required for Continued ParkClosure. .......... .'.,:...•. ...... . . . . 72

i . \ . ' . " • '

11. Possible Costs Required to Remove Contaminated •Water. ......................... 76

12. Possible Costs Required to Develop Limited Parkin Possibly Uncontaminated Area. .. .......... 81

iii

4RI00097

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\ ' LIST OF FIGURES

• • ' ' v

FIGURE v PAGE

1. Vicinity Map

2. Location Map of Monitoring Wells, Sampling Points,and Cross-Sections. ................. 8

3. Typical Monitoring Well Construction . . . . ... ... . 11' • '' » • ' *

4. Schematic of Typical Subsurface Conditions .... .... 12

5. . Soil Resistivity Map . . , . •.. . '. . . . . '. ........ 186. Metal Detection Map. . ,.'. . ............ ... 19

7. Generic Descriptions and Locations of MaterialsEncountered During Construction . .......... 22

8. Cross-Section —Station 71+00 . . . . . . . ... .... 30

9. Cross-Section — Station 79+45 .............. 31

10. Cross-Section —Station 86+00 .............. 32

11. Waste Disposal Areas and Depth of Fill . . . ....... 33

12. Waste Classifications Based on Sampling Points,Soil Pits, and Borings. . ... . . . . . , ... . ... '35

13. Area Assessment Map. . ... . . ............. 38

14. Total Concentration of Metals in GroundwaterSamples ......... ... ........... 47

15. Concentration of Volatile Organics in GroundwaterSamples . . >. . . . ... ... . . . . .'. . . . . . 48

16. Concentration of Phenolic Compounds in GroundwaterSamples . .',. ... . .... . . ; . .......... 49

17. Concentration of Total Cyanide in GroundwaterSamples. ....... . ... .... . . .... . 50

18. Municipal Water Users in the Neville IslandVicinity. ..................... . 62

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. ' • " . ' . . - ' . . • • - • • ' ' - . • • , - ei?:—'.';l -. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • , :

. '' ' ••• - • " • '.'. : V ;:' ': OOn July 23, 1979, Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc. (FCHA) submitted a

study of the nearly-completed Ohio River Park at Neville Island for the

Allegheny County Health Department (ACHD). That study concluded that a '

health hazard exists at the park in its present state due to past disposalof pesticides and other toxic chemicals at the site. On September 1, 1979,

a second phase study was initiated to determine potential off-site environ-

mental effects resulting from release of contaminants from the park and todelineate and assess alternative remedial measures for the site. Thisreport provides the results of the second phase study.

A substantial volume of data was collected and interpreted in order todevelop and evaluate alternative remedial plans for the park. This included

. . • ' . • , • v j-information from the following sources: ^-^

1. physical inspections of the site;2. metal detection and electrical resistivity surveys;3. pn-site interview with representative of Navarro ,

Corporation;4. drilling and installation of 6 monitoring wells for

ACHD and 2 additional wells for Headquarters EPA;

5. boring logs and grain-size analyses of soil samplestaken during test well installations;

6. . sampling of groundwater from test wells andsampling by ACHD of surface water and storm waterdischarge; and .

7. analyses of water samples for an array oftoxic and related constituents.

4RI 00099

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.Utilizing data from these sources, it was found that small quantities

of contaminants are entering the Ohio River from the park site via surface

and storm water runoff and slow but continuous groundwater seepage. Conse-

.quently, the unsecured wastes in the park site add to the overall degrada-

tion of the riVer water quality. The periodic monitoring of downstreamwater supply intakes should therefore continue. . - _ . - •

Remedial measures should be adopted to eliminate or reduce the contami-

nant pathways to the environment. Several mitigative alternatives are

presented to those who must determine the ultimate fate of the property.The alternatives and capital cost estimates follow:

1. Continue park closure and $150,000 toabandon plans for the park. $250,000

I / 2. Remove contaminated waste, $7,000,000 to^-^ with intent to rebuild the $24,000,000. . • ' . :' - .'..-• . park. .•.•''"•..•".-•• ' • '.

3. Develop limited park in the $300,000 toeastern section of the property. $430,000

The remedial measures associated with the f first alternative wouldmitigate the current problems of release of contaminants to the environment

' • . ' § • . • t

and would eliminate all direct exposure within the park site, with the

exception of workers undertaking the closure procedures. This alternative

would be the least costly of the three, but would preclude all recreational

benefits that the site was intended to provide.

vi

lO'O I 00

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ORIGINALIn general, 'the monitoring wells were located so as to assure

cient coverage of the park site and vicinity. With the above purposes or

objectives in mind, the following rationale was used in locating the moni-

toring wells: four wells were installed along the site perimeter to check

. .for the possible lateral migration of contaminants off-site, into the Ohio

River; two wells were installed in the center of the site to demonstrate ifcontamination of the aquifer existed directly under the site, and, if so, to

• . provide information on the degree of attenuation and leachate migration due. ' - ' • . ' , • . > /to possible groundwater mounding; and two wells were located, one at theeastern boundary of the site 'and one off-site, to check for possible off-site migration of contaminants to the residential area east of the parksite. The specific location of wells in each area was also determined byattempts to avoid buried wastes, underground utilities, surface structuresand roads. , .

During the last week in September, 1979, eight standard test boringswere drilled and completed as monitoring wells at the locations shown onFigure 2. The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rigowned and operated by Pennsylvania Drilling Company under the supervision ofFCHA field personnel.

After drilling through a minimum of 5 feet into the sand and gravelaquifer, the PVC screens and casings were placed inside the hollow stemaugers* to the bottom of the hole. After pulling the augers from the hole,a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in the annular space around andoutside the PVC screen. The sand filter pack was followed by bentonite clay

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- . • • • .pellets, clay soil and concrete seals as shown on Figure 3. The purpose ofthe three different seals was to assure that there would be no free inter- _ jflow, along the outside of the well casing, between any surface water orperched groundwater and the aquifer. , .

After .installation of the well and placement of the seals, the wellswere developed by flushing with tap water until the backwash became clear.This cleaning process usually lasted 15minutes, after which the water inthe well was removed by bailing repeatedly for a minimum of 30 minutes.

• ' ^ • - * , , • ' •

During the drilling of the test borings, split spoon soil samples wereobtained at 5 feet intervals for visual classification and laboratory analy-

ses. The soil samples were put in air-tight glass jars,'labelled and deli-vered to the NUS laboratory. Sixteen soil samples were sieve tested for

S • ' ^ Jgrain-size analysis. The boring logs and the soil grain-size distribution ^-^curves are included in Appendices B and C, respectively. The grain-sizedistribution curves were used for estimating the permeability of the sand

and gravel aquifer.

Iii general, the subsurface conditions encountered by the test borings

are shown on Figure 4..

Despite attempts to avoid buried wastes, three of the borings (MW-2, 3and 4) encountered buried wastes from the ground surface to depths of 10feet, 15 feet and 8.5 feet, respectively. .

-10-

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The second alternative would also mitigate the current problems and

accommodate the full recreational benefits that were intended, but would

pose the most significant risk to*workers involved in the restoration work.

The implementation of this alternative would also involve expenditures

greater than an order of magnitude above the others.

The third alternative would mitigate current problems and pose poten-tially negligible risk to workers. It should be emphasized, however, that

the possibility exists of exposing hazardous or undesirable materials during

the phases of redevelopment (e.g., soil borings, tilling, plowing, etc.).

Should this occur, the feasibility of the project would have to be recon-

sidered. During the decision-making process, the County should weigh therecreational benefits which could potentially be derived from the site

against the costs and environmental factors addressed in this report.

If the park is to be partially or totally redeveloped, the results ofmonitoring and sampling during this work should prove that the remedial

, ' ' ' . ' • ' ' ' Y • * 'measures have been effective and that exposure pathways have been eliminated

before the. area is opened. Regardless of the option finally selected,continued monitoring and maintenance would be required to determine the

effectiveness of the chosen plan.

I 00103

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'Al

A. Setting

I. INTRODUCTION

• - • • ,' ' . •,': • '. G

The Ohio River'Park occupies! a thirty-five acre lot at the western tip? - - . '

of Neville Island (Figure 1). Essentially completed, the park is located on

a site donated to Allegheny County in 1976 by the Hillman Company via its

foundation. The company is the parent corporation for the now defunct

Pittsburgh Coke and Chemical Company. The Allegheny County Planning Depart-

ment was responsible for the overall planning involved in the site's conver-

sion to a recreational facility, with the actual construction contractawarded to a landscape architectural firm. Of the $3.3 million originally

earmarked for site development, approximately $1.8 million has been spent;

equal sums being obtained from the County and the U.S. Department of Inte-

rior. An additional $1.5 million was allocated for a not-yet-completed

pleasure boat marina.

B. Purpose

In a previous contract with the Allegheny County Health Department, it

was determined that a health hazard exists at the Ohio River Park in its

present state, due to past disposal of pesticides and other toxic chemicals

at the site. As a result of that assessment, this study was undertaken to

determine potential off-site environmental effects, as well as to delineate

alternative remedial measures. The health, environmental and economic

impacts associated with each of the mitigative alternatives is discussed in• ' '

order to provide a complete framework for the decision making process.

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rV i

AR 100105

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The original investigation by Fred C. Hart Associates (FCHA) uncovered

several major, waste types: pigments, coal tar residues, crystalline solids, i )

liquid organics, sludges and leachate. Numerous toxic chemicals were de-

tected in analyzed samples, some in amounts exceeding existing Federal stan-

dards. These included benzene, phenols,, parathion, cyanide and mercury. It

was determined that these substances could create a variety of adverse

health effects depending upon exposure mechanisms. Several "worst case"

scenarios were developed to describe possible ways in which park visitors

could be exposed to chemicals. It was concluded that the presence of toxic*

substances outlined above, in the context of the scenarios, represented

potential risks to both visitors and park personnel. It was also consideredthat escape of hazardous materials deposited on the island into the sur-

rounding environs could further increase the potential exposure and risks.

. . • ' •• ' • • : '. •. ." OThe current report extended the environmental analysis to include

off-site impacts and to assess areas of the Ohio River Park site whichappeared to be relatively free of contamination. This approach involved

installation of groundwater monitoring wells, investigation of area-wide.drinking water quality, analyses of surface and groundwater samples, con-ducting resistivity and metal detection surveys, and interviews with addi-.tional individuals who are knowledgeable regarding the history of the pro-perty. Consideration of the data assessment and the proposed regulatory

requirements of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) yieldedthree mitigative alternatives with various options: (1) continued parkclosure and abandonment of plans for the park; (2) removal of all contami-nated wastes and restoration of the original park plan; and (3) removal of

I GO I 06

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limited quantities of contaminated material and relandscaping to develop the

eastern section of the site. The report includes a discussion of the econo-

mic aspects associated with each of the remedial alternatives.

C. Sampling Results .

During the initial study, samples were taken at approximately twenty

points, principally located in the western two-thirds of the park. The* •"

eastern third ofl the site contains the administration building and main

parking lots. Preliminary analyses and previously collected data indicate

that this section may be relatively free of toxic wastes, although furtherinvestigation is clearly needed to verify such conclusions. Fairly innocu-ous crystalline solids were discovered in the samples taken at the westerntip of the island. Chemical analyses of the samples taken east of this

^-^^ area, however, established the presence of toxic substances, although they

are probably not uniformly distributed throughout the area. Localized high

concentrations of toxic substances may be interspersed in less problematic

areas. The waste profile could, for example, indicate that the eastern endof the park, near the Coraopolis bridge and the administration building, isrelatively safe, as it contains mainly inert materials. Unfortunately, the

1 • " • . - - • * ' . - ' ' • - - - '

middle section of the park, where the majority of new park facilities are

located, is the most seriously contaminated area, with a probable patchwork

distribution of toxic substances.

ARI 001 07

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. ,D. Nature of the Cleanup Options .

' ••'••• •" •••'••".. '• • ' •• •• : '. ' G' The analysis of the waste problems at the park site will leave County

officials with the following range of options for the Neville Island site:

continued park closure and abandonment of plans forthe park;

development of the existing park plans and imple-;mentation of the necessary steps to eliminatewaste-related risks by removing the contaminants;or, .

development and implementation of a limited parkwithin the same overall area as the present park.

The scopfe of this report is limited to analysis, since the County must

make .the ultimate decision as to which option to exercise. There are a

number of factors exogenous to the specific- waste problems at the Neville \)

Island site .that will no doubt be weighed in the decision making process.

These might include such factors as (a) the availability of an alternativepark site in the vicinity; (b) the overall shortage in the area of the typesof recreational services the planned park would provide; and (c) the availa-

bility of funds beyond the scheduled $3.3 million. These and other related

issues may be very difficult to measure or objectively assess, as they dealwith such issues as citizens' willingness to pay for various services, the

future attractiveness of a recreation area once labelled "Poison Park," and

similar qualitative issues. .

While the special characteristics of Neville Island as a park site may

justify additional expenditures to recover part or all of the existing parkscheme, the millions of cleanup dollars most likely required for full park /^use may force the abandonment of such plans.

A R I O O I Q 8

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.In summary, some key considerations, in such decisions are: --'

the availability of funds including, additionalFederal revenues, possible private sources, aspecial park bond issue, the viability of park usercharges for particular services or general park?admissions, etc.;

the particular service area that the Ohio .RiverPark was to serve, and how alternative sites mightmeet part or all of these needs. The island site,for example, could be used for marina activities,limited picnic, etc., whilealternative sites couldhandle other activities.; <

the public's willingness to use the Neville Islandsite and the citizen awareness effort that might berequired after the cleanup to allay public fearsregarding the site's dangers.

ARI 001 09

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II. APPROACH

:'•' ' ' : '•'•.: ''••".." - ' •' • ' ' GA. Monitoring Well Installation ' •

• • - "" . y . .-

Six monitoring wells (MW-1 to MW-6) were installed for the County atthe park site' under the supervision of FCHA personnel (Figure 2). Two

' . ' ' . ;

additional monitoring wells (MW-1A and MW-2A) were installed under the termsof a contract between Headquarters EPA and FCHA in order to examine possible

. » ' • - *;

migration of contaminated groundwater from the park to adjacent areas.* • .,•

MW-2A is off-site, approximately 1500 feet east of the park. More specifi-. ' • - . . • • ' * • . 'cally,.these wells also serve the following purposes:

provide a xmeans of sampling groundwater to demon-strate the presence or probable absence of leachatecontamination of the aquifer; •

provide a means for measuring groundwater levels at ~*the site from which groundwater and leachate flowdirection and gradients could be determined;provide a means for obtaining soil samples forgrain-size analysis from which estimates of aquifer .permeability could be made;provide information of the discontinuity and thick-ness1 of the clay layer which, where it exists,would act as an impermeable barrier to the downwardpercolation o"f leachate from the buried wastes, tothe-sand and gravel aquifer below the clay;provide information on the depths, location andtypes of subsurface materials at the site, thatwould be useful in estimating the overall thick-nesses and quantities of buried wastes; andprovide sampling points for a groundwater moni-toring program.

f l R I O O i 1 0

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ORIGINAL(Red)

rv t

GROUND SURFACE < ["/wiR&y/iCONCRETE SEAL —————————————————— 9

CLAY SOIL BACKFILL ———————————————

2 3/8 IN. CARLON PVC CONDUIT —————————(ASTM SCH 40)

8 IN. DIA. HOLLOW. STEM AUGER HOLE ————— »•

PELLETIZED BENTONITE —————————————— 'CLAY SEAL

GROUNDWATER TABLE

CLEAN COURSE SAND FILTER PACK ———————— »

SLOTTED 5 FT. SECTION OF PVC —————————(SLOTS STAGGERED EVERYINCH 9 120°)

n***X\tm*m

~7

/»••»

5•V••*•«11»jls*.

i»**v•*••

**

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H

^

^

^

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•••

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I>X.

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iI•V

?/:•r-•V*:* *_ •* *

***

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'

SAND ANDGRAVELAQUIFER

I

(NO SCALE)

FIGURE 3. TYPICAL MONITORING WELL*CONSTRUCTION

I I

A R I O O M 2

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FIGURE 4 •

SCHEMATIC OF TYPICAL SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS(NOSGALE) WWGfWif

7*- EXISTING GROUND SURFACE,?/V J r . >AV A L ^ r WPERCHED t|t i*-wr< >

•* . ««l • *• A^PBW* I fr ^ ^ . '

•' '*!'.•'•.'•'.'•'•.' • '•.*.' .'.»'.'• ."•''••WATER -TABLE . v.

WASTE AND FILL(VARIES FROM 0'TO 20V

ORIGINAL GROUND SURFACE

SILTY CLAY(IMPERMEABLE)

SILTY FINE SAND(SEMI PERMEABLE)

SAND AND GRAVELAQUIFER

(VERY PERMEABLE)

''./.-:/ SANDSTONE BEDROCK

AR 1 001 1 3

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: •' " ' • ' O.tMiiSni.

- . (iled)In MW-2 and MW-4, voids were encountered from 6.5 feet to 10 feet and

from 6.5 feet to.8.5 feet, respectively. These voids or openings may be the . )

result of deteriorated 55-gallon drums, or possibly the result of settlementof. loosely dumped waste debris or sludges. The drilling for MW-2 and MW-4

revealed an absence of any impermeable clay layer which was encountered atthe other six boring locations. The lack of the clay layer at these loca-

tions on both sides of the island may indicate that erosion processes,sometime in the geologic past, may have removed some of the clay coyer soils

from areas along the margins df the island. The significance of the lack of

the impermeable clay layer will be discussed in another section of thisreport.

ARIOO|.|l»

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i i

ORJGPB. Groundwater Sampling " ' /-7-vi'... -—— ----- -..——— -L.-_._^_ . . - - . IXO'.J

Groundwater samples were obtained from each of -the 'monitoring wells

on September 29, 1979. The type of bailer used and the condition of the

sample is Indicated in Table 1. Due to the large rwrrber of contaminants

detected' in- leachate and other waste materials- sampled 'in the Phase I

study, four of the groundwater samples from the bn-site wells (MW-2,

MW-3, MW-4, and MW-5) were analyzed for all inorganic and organic priority

pollutants on EPA's priori ty pollutant list, as well as additional metals

and pesticides , (parathion, 2,4-D, 2,4,5-T, and Silvex) which had been

detected in the previous .sampling effort. The choice of the four ground-

water samples which were selected for the entire priority pollutant scan

was based on screening for total organic carbon, phenolic compounds, and

cyanide. Samples from MW-1 and MW-6 were only analyzed further for volatile

organics. . .

• . . ' ' ' • '

The off-site wells W-1A and MW-2A were sampled on two occasions.

The. samples collected-on September 29, 1979, were analyzed for represen-

tative members of the major contaminant types identified on the site:

cyanide (total and free), total metals (lead, arsenic and mercury),s ' .

phenols (dichlorophenols and 4-m'trophenol), polycyclic and aromatic

hydrocarbons (benzo-a-pyrene and benz(a)anthracene) , parathion, herbicide. • / . . ' ' . ' /

scan (2,4-D, 2,4,5-T and Silvex) and volatile organic scan (for benzene,

toluene, carbon tetrachloride, and chloroform).

The metal analyses of 'these samples were initially performed on the

unfiltered groundwater samples which contained a high degree of suspended

sediment. The monitoring wells were resafnpled on December 6, 1979, and the

_ . A R I O O I 15

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Is

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ill!

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ORIGINAL(Red)

., TABLE 1

GROUNDWATER SAMPLING DATA

' • •• . . • i • ' - • •

DATE MW LAB SAMPLE BAILER COMMENTS

9/29/79 1 NUS(1) STEEL SANDY, SILTY

9/28/79 2 NUS PLASTIC CLEAR BLACK

9/29/79 3 NUS PLASTIC , SILTY

9/29/79 4 NUS : STEEL SANDY, SILTY

9/29/79 5 NUS PLASTIC SILTY

9/29/79 6' NUS STEEL SANDY, SILTY

9/29/79 1A CDM<2) STAINLESS SILTY

9/29/79 , 2A .'_ COM PLASTIC SILTY

12/6/79 • 1A COM PLASTIC CLEAR•• ' ' .. . ' • '. '•• . ' ' : • ' • .' '

12/6/79 - 2A COM STEEL CLEAR

(1) NUS Corporation, Cyrus Wm. Rice Division, Analytical Services Labora-tory, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

(2) Camp, Dresser and McKee, Inc., Boston, Mass.

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groundwater samples were analyzed for total and dissolved metals. The

results of these analyses are discussed in another section of this report.

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C. Electrical Resistivity and Metal Detection

:'; •''. ' . ••-:' • .'"'• • . • ' • •• •1. Electrical Resistivity. An electrical resistivity survey was under-

taken during the first study of the Park site in order to provide data for

interpreting subsurface conditions. For this present study, the electrical'

resistivity investigation was extended into the eastern portion of the site.and adjacent to the main parking area (Figure 5). The surveys were con-

ducted at approximately 100 foot intervals on north-south and east-west gridlines. A total of approximately 60 additional measurements was obtained.

The recorded readings were generally in a higher range than thosetypical of the western portion of the site. Values obtained from the pre-

viously run survey are shown west of the main parking area. The unusually

low values obtained from the most recent survey correlate with the locationsof buried utilities. Overall the measurements indicate greater earth resis-,tivity, suggesting the presence of less fill material. Thus, the resisti-

. , • • • • . ' , . . . . ^

vity survey supports the notion that the eastern section of the site (adja-

cent to the administration building, east of the main parking area, andsouth of . Grand Avenue) is less disturbed than the highly disturbed areas

west of the main parking lot.

2. Metal Detection. The areas investigated using metal detection in theeastern portion of the site are illustrated in Figure 6, The survey was

conducted by traversing the grid lines indicated, with a J.G. 'Pollard M-

Scope Pipe Finder set to buried metal response to a depth of 4 feet . A

significant deposit of slag, most probably, was detected approximately 300feet west of the administration building. In addition, several small areas

1 001 19

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« -«__J--»-"\ «' < 4 <

f 8, £ S I s i .5 S

slyH«

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ORIGINALwere underlain with material which caused measured reaction. Most of thei'l '

other areas of steady response can probably be attributed to buried utili-• N .-. j • - . •••. • '' • .ties. The approximate locations of isolated metal detection are also indi-

cated. Overall this information supports the notion that these areas have

received -less metallic fill than the highly disturbed section west of the* / • ' . •

main parking area. .

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D. Additional Interviews

Information initially supplied by representatives of Navarro Corpora-

tion indicated the presence of barrels and semi-liquid wastes in areas

undercut during construction operations. These areas were delineated inFigure 3 of our initial report.

Recent interviews on-site with Mr. David Cameron and other Navarro

personnel yielded the following additional information regarding the generic

types and locations of materials encountered (Figure 7).

Pockets of tar were found in several areas iri thecentral portions of the park site. .

Wastes in solid form and barrels were present inthe north central area, while barrels and liquidwastes were, encountered in the southern portion ofthe park.A large area of ponded liquids existed nearthe center of the site, adjacent to a smallerarea of saturated soils.

Little or no excavation had taken place intwo areas near the northern part of the site. Onearea showed some slag and shale above clay soil,while the other indicated slag covered with soil.

Sanitary wastes were discovered behind the proposed.bath house on the southern shore. These materials,in conjunction with petroleum wastes, were alsofound near the north of the site.Limited work in the eastern portion of the siterevealed mostly soils with little industrialwastes. • • - -

Wastes in several areas were displaced during the construction process,contributing to a greater irregularity in disposal patterns than might

otherwise be expected. '

• ' • ' l "" •• -21- •- .'": . " - . ' ••

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In the course of a meeting between representatives of FCHA, ACHD, EPA• • " •' .

and DER on September 14, 1979, information was obtained pertaining to a«• • • ' • ' ' * -x 'separate water quality problem on the eastern end of Neville Island.

At present, DER is negotiating with Neville Chemical regarding this'1 • l .

problem. Thus, some items of information regarding both surface and ground-

water quality, that could be used to supplement the assessment of possibleoff-site impacts of the Ohio River Park site, have not yet been made avail-

able. •'';•.. • • ; . ' : • '- • . ' '

The eastern end of the island is also the focus of an FCHA study under-

taken for Headquarters EPA. On September 29, 1979, subsequent to the in-

stallation of two monitoring wells (MW-1A and MW-2A), samples were sent to

Camp, Dresser, and McKee (COM) for analysis. The results are presented in

another section of this report.

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. . .A. Geohydrology

. . .III; ASSESSMENT ..•(?.£<!) <

v::- - . • . • • • : O

As indicated by the test boring logs of the site (Appendix B) and by

logs of wells on Neville Island and vicinity, there is a major sand and

gravel aquifer that extends under, the entire Ohio River valley including '

Neville Island and the park site. This aquifer originated as a valley fill

(glacial outwash) deposit which, due to its high permeability and ready

rechargeability from the Ohio River, has served as a major source of ground-

water to residents of Neville Island, Coraopol is and vicinity.. ' - ' , * ' ' . • . .. . ; £

As shown on the schematic of typical subsurface conditions (Figure 4),

the sand and gravel aquifer is typically 40 feet thick and in many areas is

covered by alluvial deposits, up to 20 feet thick, consisting of silty fine ^

sands a n d clays. . . . ' - , - •

It is likely that the fine alluvial soils, occurring under at least

some areas of the park site, terminate at the river bank and do not extend •out under the river for the following reasons: ,

Silty fine sand and clay soils can be observedwhere they are exposed at many locations, along thebanks of the Ohio River, in the vicinity of NevilleIsland,

At the park site, the top of the sand and gravelaquifer was encountered in the test borings at thesame elevation as the Ohio River bed.

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ORIGINAL• (Red)

As discussed earlier, the clay cover soils may also have been eroded

from areas along the margins of the island. The lack of this impermeable• • ' - • ; / . . ; . , . - . . • •,-;-- . . . i : .- - . - •clay layer would greatly increase the likelihood of contamination through

the sand and gravel aquifer from wastes buried near the surface.

During excavation for the construction of the park, wastes were ob-

served to be buried in deep trenches. These trenches may have cut through

the impermeable clay layer, and would, therefore, have provided a ready1 • ' . . . » . . . .

passageway for liquid wastes and leachate to migrate downward into the sandand gravel aquifer. ' :

Based on the grain-size distribution curves (Appendix C) the aquifer

under the park site consists of clean (little to no fine grains), uniformlygraded coarse sand and gravel. This type of material would be expected to

^— <. have a high to very high permeability, in the range of 100 to 1000 feet/day

(under a uniform hydraulic gradient of 1 ft. /ft. ). ^ These high permeabi-

lity values are significant in that they indicate that water, or leachates,\ " ' • . ' . • .

can be transmitted freely and rather quickly through the aquifer, under theinfluence of the prevailing groundwater gradient. ,

* • ' ,'

In an attempt to determine the local groundwater gradient of the site,

water levels in the eight monitoring wells were carefully measured with an

electric water level indicator, during the months of September

(1) "Groundwater Manual," U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Recla-mation, 1977.

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. . . .through December of 1979. The measuring points on each well (except well

MW-2A), were surveyed to obtain a common datum elevation. As shown on Table i 12, the water level measurements indicate that a very flat and basically

unchanging water condition existed at the park site. Several observations

regarding these water-level measurements can be made, as follows: '

the flat water table (no noticible mounding) whichoccurs at the site indicates very little to nolocal groundwater movement (no gradient- no flow);

the fact that the water table is almost exactly thesame elevation as the Ohio River suggests thatthere is a direct hydraulic connection between theaquifer and the river at the, site; and,the static (undisturbed) water table conditionindicates no noticible draw or influence frompumping wells in the vicinity — such as the Corao-polls well field, which is almost directly acrossthe Back Channel of the Ohio River from the parksite. . ' • . -i; • ' - .

' 'Although not measurable locally, a regional groundwater gradient,

controlled by the mean annual water levels in the Ohio River, is expected to

have the strongest, long-term effect on groundwater flow at the park site.

Based on U.S. Army Corps of Engineers data, the- mean annual Ohio River

gradient should approximate 0.5 ft./3000 ft. or 0.16 ft. /I 000 ft. If this

very slight river gradient is applied to the groundwater condition at the

park site, estimates of groundwater flow rates can be made, as follows:

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ORIGINAL

, • : TABLE 2

MONITORING WELL LOCATIONS AND WATER SURFACE ELEVATIONS

' Water Surface ElevationsStation Existing Natural

MW Location G.S. Eley. G.S. Elev. 9-29-79 11-8-79 12-6-79 12-7-79. . . . - . " ' ' ' / .

1 87+35, 14'R 716.6 716.6 695.7 695.5 695.9 695.7

2 23+20, 38'L 715.2 705.2 696.0 695.7 695.7 695.6

3 31+62, 32'L 723.3 708.3 696.0 ? 695.3 695.1

4 44+70, 25' L 721.4 710.9 695.9 695.9 696.2 696,1

5 52+11,47'L 719.8 . 719.8 696.0 695.5 695.9 695.6

6 80+72,77'L 716.9 716.9 696.0 695.4 695.6 695.6

1-A 92+12, 35'R 715.4 715.4 695.6 695.4 695.7 695.6

2-A OFF-SITE, ? ? . ? ? • ? ?1500 EAST

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.IF: V •= Groundwater flow or specific discharge (ft./yr.) '.••'•" \ J, K = Permeability (1000 ft./day or 365,000 ft./yr.)

I = Applied regional hydraulic gradient (0.16 ft./1000 ft. or 0.000166 ft./ft.)

AND: V = KI - DARCY'S LAW

THEN: V = (365,000 ft./yr.)(0.000166 ft./ft.)= 60 ft,/yr.

Thus, under regional hydraulic gradient conditions a particle of water

in the aquifer under the site would move directly downstream, towards the

western tip of the island, at a rate of approximately 60 ft./yr. If theseassumptions are correct, it would take approximately 25 years for a particle

of water to flow from the eastern end of the site to the western tip.

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ORIGINAL(Sri)

B. Waste Distribution

In order to assess various mitigative measures and associated cleanup.. costs it was essential to develop an estimate of waste volume and distri-

bution. This was accomplished through the use of nineteen north-south crosssections. These were drawn perpendicular to the main axis of the island

(Figure 2). Three examples vare shown in Figures 8, 9, and 10; a cross-

section from the overlook area (Station 71+00), a section through the pro-posed nature center (Station 79+45), and a section through the suspecteduncontaminated area (Station 86+00).

Information was assembled from a variety of sources, and presented incomposite form. The sources of data included: (1) The Ohio River Park Site

. Block Plan submitted to Allegheny County by Environmental Planning and

^—' Design. These maps were used to determine both the preconstruction contours

of the island, and the contour modifications associated with the roads andparking areas as of February 1978. (2) The United States Geological^SurveyTopographic Maps. These-were used to determine water levels for the OhioRiver main channel and the Back Channel. (3) A map of the Ohio River pre-

pared by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in March 1964 entitled "Ohio River

Pittsburgh to Mile 30.9 Topography." This was used to delineate the contoursof Neville Island at that time. (4) A map prepared by the U.S. Army Corps

of Engineers entitled "Ohio River Abrogated 10-15-64 U.S. Harbor Lines."This was used to outline the Ohio River Park site contours as of 1941.

These four sets of maps provided the basic data from which contourlines of depth to fill were established (Figure 11). Fill depths were

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. - • • • • ; • - • OR!GI?/Al ''• . , . - • , . ' . • • ' / " - d ) - . "

assumed to extend from the modified preconstruction contour to the 1941contour; however, a number of discrepancies were apparent. The width of the i j

island varies with each of the maps. Some of the difference may be attri-

buted to erosion and also to the variation in scale and accuracy of the

individual maps. Where these discrepancies exist the narrowest cross-sec-tion was used to estimate total waste volume. A second discrepancy arose In

areas which had been excavated below natural grade (as determined by the1941 contour), and filled in at a later time. The total amount of waste in

these areas was still assumed to be the difference between the most current*

contour and the 1941 contour, since the extent and depth of the excavations '

could not be ascertained. Finally, the water level of the Ohio River wasassumed to be 696 feet based on the USGS Topographic Maps.

Data concerning the distribution of waste were obtained from the sub-

surface soil investigation conducted by Richardson, Gordon and Associates in "*\

September 1977. Although this study primarily provided information relating

to construction design, it included results of fifty test pit borings whichindicated the location of industrial waste, slag, tar, miscellaneous fill

and natural. soil. Only five of the fifty test pits indicated the presence •of natural topsoil. This data was included in the cross-sections with the

notation TP (test pit). Each cross-section also included the results of the

sampling program undertaken by FCHA for the previous contract, as well as

the results obtained from the monitoring well installation. The results ofthe soil boring and sampling program are presented in Figure 12. The wastematerial detected at each of the sampled locations is classified as naturalsoils and suspected clean.fill, probably contaminated material or confirmedcontaminated material. The points which are suspected to be uncontaminated

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•O-

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< ;_

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.•'.''.'.; • • • • . •.. ". • •.• - . ' - -:. • .; - ORIGINALcontain such wastes as: sanitary fill, slag, foundry sand, random coal,

bricks, gravel and wood. The points which are probably contaminated contain

industrial waste, tar or soaked wood. The confirmed contaminated points are

limited to those which were analyzed and shown to contain pesticides, coal

tar residues, phenols, or volatile organics. Each location In Figure 12 isdenoted by a symbol which is keyed to the cross-sections.

In addition, Figure 7, which is based on construction records and

interviews with Mr. David Cameron of Navarro Corp., indicates where wastes"

were encountered or moved. Finally, aerial photographs taken in 1952 seemed

to indicate the presence of trenches. It is possible that waste materials

were deposited In them and covered at a later date. These photographs alsoindicate that structures were in existence on the eastern portion of theNeville Island Park site at the time. Fill material now evident in this

area may have originated during foundation construction. Historical recordsindicate that these were army barracks for those men stationed on NevilleIsland during and after the Second World War. As a result of these indica-tors, it is reasonable to assume that these areas may contain uncpntaminatedmaterial. However, the possibility exists that some waste chemicals weredeposited in this area after the structures were removed.

The cross-section at Station 71+00 (Figure 8) indicates that an average

of twenty feet of waste was deposited in this section of the property.

Industrial solid waste and waste chemicals were dumped on the edges of theisland, while slag was disposed of in the central portion. There is apossibility that the slag was combined with other varieties of waste; how-ever, the exact composition cannot be determined. The cross-section at

a R.i-oo 137

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Station 79+45 (Figure 9) is 845 feet. further east from the previous one. At

this section, the island is wider with generally six to eight feet of waste

material. A distinct pocket of tar was deposited south of the field estab-

lished baseline. The contamination of this area has been confirmed through

soil samples, interviews and on- site inspections. Pesticides were encoun-tered at one sampling point 250 feet north of the baseline, and slag was

deposited throughout the remaining area.. Waste material was removed through

a portion of the cross-section so that the road and parking facilities could

be constructed. The third cross-section taken at Station 86+00 (Figure 10)'

seems to indicate a less toxic area. Only two feet of waste was disposed,

most of which is suspected to be relatively uncontaminated. Richardson,Gordon and Associates indicated that this area primarily contained miscel-

laneous and sanitary fill as well as soil. A small pocket of pigments was

deposited at the southern portion of this section. ,

In order to estimate the quantities of waste deposited at the OhioRiver Park site the cross-sectional areas of fill were calculated. As

stated earlier this was assumed to be the area between the 1941 contour and

the current- island contour. The volumes were computed using the "average '* • - - " • . •

end area" method: A total of approximately 225,000 cubic yards of fill was.1 , . • - . • •

computed using this procedure. If this material had been evenly distributed

over 25 acres of the site, this would amount to an average depth of over 5.5

feet of dumped fill. .

Figure 13 provides a qualitative evaluation of the degree of hazard for

the entire park site. The assessment is based on the aggregation of waste

types in a given area. Nearly ten acres of the park contained wastes which

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have been classified as '-confirmed contaminated,", and more than seven and a^ half acres, are "probably contaminated," The remaining seventeen acres along

the banks and at the far eastern section of the site are "possibly uncon-• taminated." .

Based on the previous sources a composite diagram was developed to

indicate the areal extent of wastes and their location. In most instances

the waste types were not encountered in discrete intervals as indicated by

Figure 11; rather, two or more materials were Intermixed., Most of the

aggregation occurred during the initial waste disposal; however, this was

' aggravated by the moving of wastes during construction. In each case the

predominant waste was selected .to describe a discrete area. This was used

to provide an order of magnitude for each of the waste types. The estimated

surface area of the predominant waste type was multiplied by its averagedepth, (again, determined from the cross-section) to arrive at the estimated

volume. Approximately 65,000 cubic yards of waste are .highly contaminatedindustrial waste, pesticide, tar or pigments. Another 160,000 cubic yards

are less toxic slag, miscellaneous fill and soil. Since the wastes do notoccur in discrete pockets it may be impossible to totally isolate the mosthazardous constituents from the non-hazardous fill. An approximate distri^

bution of the various waste types is presented in Table 3.

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ORIGINAL(Red)

^ TABLE 3

APPROXIMATE DISTRIBUTION OF WASTE. T Y P E S DISPOSED ON PROPERTY

Type of Waste • Area (Acres) Quantity (C.Y.)

HazardousIndustrial Waste 1.3 . 16,800

Pesticides .25 4,700

Tar 3.4 32,600

;- Pigments 1.2 10.900

SUBTOTAL 6.1 A 65,000 C.Y.

Non-HazardousSlag 11.6 , 90,400

Miscellaneous Fill 10.8 ' 50,400

Soil 6.2 19.200 .

SUBTOTAL 28.5 A 160,000 C.Y.

. TOTAL 34.7 A " ! 225,000 C.Y.

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C. Water Quality .

Based on analyses conducted for this study, the groundwater at the park

. site contains a number of contaminants at concentrations exceeding the Clean

Water Act Water Quality Criteria, as shown in Table 4. The contaminants• • . - . . . • *

consist primarily of metals, volatile hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydro-

carbons, phenols, and cyanide. For' some specific contaminants, such ascadmium, silver, and naphthalene, the groundwater concentrations exceed the

criteria in only one location. For others, such as lead and nickel, the

groundwater concentrations exceed the criteria at almost every location.

Figures 14 through 17 show the total concentration for each of the four

classes of contaminants (metals, volatile organics, phenols, and cyanide) in

the groundwater at the six well locations. The general distribution ofmetals, volatile. organics, and phenols1 is similar, with extremely highconcentrations of these contaminants occurring at MW-4. The groundwater at

MW-5 and MW-6 also has high concentrations of metals, and MW-5 has high

concentrations of volatile organics and phenols. For cyanide, the patternis different, with the highest concentration occurring in MW-3 and rela-

tively low concentrations at other locations. It is clear from Table 4 andFigures 14 through 17, however, that the most serious groundwater contamina-

tion occurs at MW-4, both with respect to the number of. contaminants de-

tected and their concentrations. *

To show how the concentrations in the groundwater samples compare to

the Water Quality Criteria, Table 5 lists the contaminants which occur in

-41-

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'(.lad*

FIGURE 14. TOTAL 'CONCENTRATION OF METALS IN GROUNDWATER SAMPLES• • • ' • • ' . • . - ' ;'!,-•

636

-

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15410

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MONITORING WELLS47

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. • ' ?*>')'.(*'In A I

FIGURE 15. TOTAL CONCENTRATION OF VOLATILE ORGANICS IN GROUNDWATER '

. . •

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• '•

FIGURE 16

. •-

• .

6

''• V'- ^ :

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CONCENTRATION OF PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS IN GROUNDWATER SAMPLES

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FIGURE 17

t •

31

'

. - CONCENTRATION -OF TOTAL CYANIDE

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.TABLE 5

GROUNDWATER CONTAMINANTS EXCEEDING WJVTER QUALITYCRITERIA FOR HUMAN HEALTH

Ratio of Concentration in Sample to Criteria Concentration

Contaminant ____ MW-1 MW-2 MW-3 MW-4 MW-5 MW-6

Cyanide 2*Arsenic . 30QC 825C , 1650C 700CCadmium 7

. Chromium Total 3Copper 1.3

Lead 1.6 2.8 4.2 8.2 3.6Nickel 1.1 5.1 22 2 1.5Silver 6Antimony , 1.4 2 6 2 2.Beryllium 1379C 230C

Thallium 75 25 25Zinc ' 1.9Benzene . ' 2.5C 320QC 102CNaphthalene 3.6 •Chlorobenzene 3.6b ~.Chloroform 81CTrlchloroethylene 2.8C 1.8C2-chlorophenol 137 304-chlorophenol 32,4-d1chlorophenol ,f 12 10 440 58

PCB-1254 . 1000C 320QCPCB-1248 . 950C 2700CB1s ( 2-chloroe thy 1) ether 52C

• 1 ,3-d1chloropropylene 4.8

Me thylene chloride 8.5 3.5 4.54,4'-DDT 428 202,4-D , • Hd

a Criteria 1s for free cyanide. Sample analysis 1s for total cyanide.

b Criteria for tainting (20 ug/1) used for calculation of ratio.

c For carcinogens, the ratio of concentration in the sample to theconcentration corresponding to the interim target risk level of

- 1 per IO5 is given. ,Ratio of concentration in groundwater to maximum contaminant level(MCL) specified by the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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' . . ft^Ji^f v * iu •<! 'j 11 i;-. I.concentrations exceeding the Water Quality Criteria concentrations for huMff)

health and gives the ratio of the concentration in the sample to the cri- . )teria concentration. ,

The contaminants which exceed the human health criteria include a'number of substances considered to be potential human carcinogens (arsenic,

beryllium, benzene, chloroform, trichloroethylene, PCBs, bis (2-cnloroethyl)

ether, and 1,3-dichloropropylene). In Table 5, the concentrations for these

suspected carcinogens in the groundwater samples are compared to the concen-

tration corresponding to an additional cancer risk of 1 in 100,000 (or10 ). Thus, for beryllium the concentration in the groundwater at MW-4 is1,379 times the concentration which is estimated to produce an additionalrisk of 1 in 100,000. This is the same as an additional cancer risk of 1 in72.5. Similarly for benzene, the cancer risk from the water at MW-4, which

' ' • ' . - . ' ' ' V J

is 3,200 times the 10 risk level concentration of 15 ug/1, is calculated

to be 1 in 31. It must be emphasized that this risk is derived from theWater Quality Criteria guidelines specified -in the Federal Register (Vol.

43, No. 97, Thursday, May 18, 1978, p. 21506) and is therefore based on the .

consumption of 2 liters of the water per day. Dilution of the water byuncontaminated groundwater or removal of the contaminants through advanced

treatment would, of course, reduce the risk.

The data for the analyses of groundwater from the two test wells to theeast of the park site (wells MW-1A and MW-2A) are presented in Table 6. The

samples analyzed for the classes of pollutants found in the groundwateron-site (cyanide, metals, volatile hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons,

4HIOOI53

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TABLE. 6

ANALYSIS OF GROUNDWATER SAMPLES FROM OFFSITETEST WELLS'— NEVILLE ISLAND

Concentration (ug/1)

V • Water QualityParameter ____ _ Criteria MW-1A MW-2A

Total Cyanide ' <10 70Free Cyanide 200 <10 50

Metal sArsenic (Total and Dissolved) 0 <20 <20Lead (Total and Dissolved) ' 50 ...' <20 <20Mercury (Total and Dissolved) 0.2 <10 <10

Volatile Organics i^\Benzene 0 10)?! 10",K .Toluene • 17,400 <lo(b> <}Q(°>

Phenols .Phenol ... 3,400 *10 *<10Dichlorophenol 0.5 < 10 <10p-Nitrophenol <10 <10

Chlorinated Hydrocarbons , ' " . - - . • *Carbon tetrachlorlde 0 <10 <10Chloroform 0 <10 <10

'• V ' ' " '

PesticidesParathion f » <0.1 <0.12,4-D - . 1dO(MCL)lcj 0.4 2.5 .2,4, 5-T <0.1 <0.1Silvex' • . . <0.1 <O.T .

Polycycl jc Aromatic HydrocarbonsBenzo (a) pyrene '. " ND NDBenz (a) anthracene • ND ND

(a) Metal analyses performed on samples taken on 12/6/79.

(b) Determined to be present in sample:

(c) Maximum Contaminant Level specified in the Safe Drinking Water Act.

ND Not detected. /

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" • • ' - / f! r.-' \ 'phenols and pesticides) show little evidence of contamination. Low revets

of cyanide and 2,4,.-D were the only contaminants detected above the detec- \tion limits.

Although the concentrations of most of these key pollutants were below

the detection limit for the groundwater samples from.MW-1A and MW-2A, analy-

ses of the unfiltared water, containing a high amount of suspended sediment,

obtained when the wells were first installed, showed higher concentrations' * , "

of arsenic, lead, and mercury. (The concentrations for arsenic, lead, and

mercury were 610, 1,400, and 4 ug/1 in MW-1 A and 890,' 2,900 and <3 ug/1 in

MW-2A, respectively.) Although these results indicate contamination of thesoil in this area with these metals, their virtual absence in the ground-water itself reinforces the original opinion that migration of the contami-

nants from the Ohio River Park in an easterly direction is not occurring.

* ' •

Evidence of the migration of hazardous wastes from the site to the OhioRiver through surface runoff and groundwater percolation comes from the

analysis of ponded water and storm runoff. Figure 2 shows the sampling

location of ponded water and surface runoff which is discharged to the OhioRiver through two storm sewer outfalls. These samples were collected on two

occasions. The first .set of samples,was collected after some fishermen who

passed by *the island in a boat reported to the Health Department unpleasantodors which they believed to be coming from the park. At about the'sametime, a water pipe on the site broke, and an area of ponded water appeared.

The samples were collected on October 26, 1979. •

-54-4RI 001 55

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V

The second set of samples, including ponded water from about the samelocation sampled on October 26, and two samples of discharge from two storm

sewer outfalls, was collected on, December 13, 1979, by the'Allegheny County

Health Department, after a heavy rainfall. The analyses of these samplesare shown in Table 7. J

' • • : . > ' - " r - .

The ponded water analyses show metal contamination above the Water

Quality Criteria for antimony in one sample and minor contamination with

phenols in both. The samples of storm sewer discharge show more extensivecontamination. The first sample from outfall No. 1 had an unusually high pH

(11.5), concentrations of arsenic and mercury above the Water Quality Cri-

teria, a very high concentration of sulfide, and showed the presence of

several phenols. The second sampling of storm discharge at this outfall wasalso high in sulfide and phenols. • .

The finding of phenols and sulfide in the storm discharges, combined

with the information that parathion was disposed at the site, is a strong

indication that degradation products of parathion and other pesticides aremixing with rainwater and being discharged Into the river through the out-

falls. Sulfide and 4-nitrophenol are the expected breakdown products of

parathion. 2,4-Dichlorophenol is a degradation product of the herbicide

2,4-D. The detection of these contaminants in the runoff indicates that the

source of these wastes is somewhere in the catchment area for storm sewer

outfall No. 1.

The sample taken from outfall No. 2 has a higher cyanide concentration

s , than the other samples. It is also above the Water Quality;Criteria for

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001 60

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antimony, thallium and benzene. Although this sample was not

specific phenols by a GC-Hass Spec scan, it does have a higher total phenol \

concentration than the other outfall samples.

The neighboring community water supply systems downgradient from- OhioRiver Park include, among others, Sewickley and Moon. A summary of the

1 .

location, type of water supply treatment, and average flow rates of thearea's water supply systems is presented in Table 8 and Figure 18. A more

detailed description of the treatment systems and analyses of raw and fin--' > ' ' p :

ished water in these systems is presented in Appendix 0., j • ' . . • ' ' -

The quality of the water received by these systems may be currently

affected by discharges of contaminants into the Ohio River by surface runoff

from the park as well as by discharges of contaminants from the groundwater

at the park. To quantify the impacts of wastes from the site on these /"—^

communities, the background water quality of the aquifer and the Ohio River

must also be considered. The river and the aquifer are suspected to be

contaminated by a variety of sources upstream from Ohio River Park. Esti-

mating the contribution of leachate or surface runoff to community drinking •• ' • ' . " • •>

water supplies also requires data on present rates of surface runoff and

infiltration and the rates of dilution and mixing of water, from Neville

Island with other sources. Regardless of the amount of the hazardous chemi-

cals which are reaching community water supplies from Ohio River Park, the

nature of these substances requires that they be prevented from entering any

potable water/ source.

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TABLE 8

MUNICIPAL WATER USERS NEAR NEVILLE ISLAND

Water SystemMap Symbol (Municipality) Average Flow Rate (MGD) Intake Treatment

A Coraopolis 1.2 Wells Filtration. Chlorination

B Dlxmont 0.2 River ChlorinationFiltration

• • , Powdered Act.. . Carbon

C Moon 2.5 Wells Chlorination• ' . . . . . . • • Filtration

, Fluoridation

D Robinson 1.5 .River FiltrationChlorination

; .'..,. Fluoridation. Powdered Act.

Carbon, ifNecessary

E Sewickley 1.0 River, Filtration,• Wells Chlorination

. . Fluoridation

F West View 15.5 Wells FiltrationChlorinationFluoridation

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FIGURE 18: MUNICIPAL WATER USERS IN THENEVILUErJSLAND VICINITY.UEfJSLANO VICINI

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D. Health and Environmental Concerns' - • - . • . . . • • • ' • " ' • . ^ . . . . .

Information and data obtained from previous work, in addition to speci-

fic sampling done during this phase of the study, indicate that there are

three main routes of human exposure from the park site contaminants. Ofprimary concern is the effect on the water quality of the Ohio River fromthe surface water runoff, storm sewer outfalls, and groundwater discharge.

In addition, the secondary routes examined here include air contamination

and worker exposure during any construction activities.

1. Ohio River. Although there is probably little or no lateral

movement of groundwater from -the site to the opposite banks (see section on

Geohydrology), there is a slow but continuous flow of contaminants down-

stream into the Ohio River. Consequently, the unsecured wastes in the park

site add to the degradation of the river water quality. When taken together

with all of the upstream point sources discharging into the Ohio River there

could be a detectable cumulative effect which could potentially interfere

with the potability of the river. Several governmental agencies are pre-sently studying chemical contamination in the Ohio River with respect to its

use as a drinking water source. Downstream intakes should continue to bemonitored periodically and, if necessary, advanced water treatment should be

introduced for the removal of the contaminants found.

In any case, toxic chemicals should be prevented from flowing into 'a

body of water such as the Ohio'River. The Clean Water Act states that itsf . - -

objective-is to restore and maintain the chemical, physical and biological

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integrity of the Nation's waters. Adherence to this policy clearly requires

that some action be taken to eliminate the exposure from the wastes via the . \river.

2. Air Contamination. The finding of relatively high amounts of

volatile materials in the park creates a concern for airborne contamination ,

as an exposure route. As a secondary concern, the potential air exposure

will be addressed in the discussion of the mitigative alternatives in* ' • ' .' ' -

another section of this report.

3. Worker Exposure. Whenever toxic wastes are disturbed, there is a

potential for exposure to the workers. This area will be discussed underthe mitigative alternatives described in another chapter.

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E. Regulatory Issues in the Development of Alternatives'/"""—— "™ ——————^———I__—«. «———«- ^ . _

i . ' . , . ' . ' • ' ' '

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) was enacted by Con-

gress in 1976 to ensure that solid wastes are properly managed and to imple-

ment resource conservation and recovery programs and technologies. Thispiece of legislation is pertinent to the consideration of options for the

Ohio River Park in that it provides the most current Federal philosophy onproper methods for dealing with hazardous waste problems. The U.S. Environ-

mental Protection Agency has been engaged in developing the regulations' ' : . / • • . ' • • •

needed to implement the Act. Because of substantial public comment and

agency resource constraints, EPA exceeded its statutory deadline for promul-

gating the regulations. Most of the regulations are now scheduled to become* • - : ' i ' '

effective in 1980.

The most salient features of RCRA include sections 3001 and 3004. The

scope of the RCRA hazardous waste provisions is outlined in Table 9.' ' ' " ' . I ' • • :

Section 3001. This section provides for a two-phased identification ofhazardous wastes. First, criteria will be promulgated for identifying thecharacteristics of hazardous waste. Secondly, on the basis of these cri-

teria, a list of specific hazardous wastes will be developed.

To determine if a waste 1s hazardous, EPA has distilled the common

features of hazardous waste — when improperly disposed — into eight groupsof candidate characteristics: (1) ignitability; (2) corrosivity; (3) reac-

tivity; (4) toxicity; (5) radioactivity; (6) infectiousness; (7) phytotoxi-city; arid (8) teratogenicity and mutagenicity. In the proposed regulations,

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TABLE 9

SCOPE OF RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PROVISIONS (SUBTITLE C

' • . ' • ' ' ,'

Section 3001: Hazardous Waste Criteria/Listing

Promulgate Criteria to Identify CharacteristicsIssue Listing

Section 3002: Hazardous Waste Generator Standards

Record-Keeping and ReportingLabelling of Containers .Manifest System

Section 3003: Hazardous Waste Transporter StandardsRecord-Keeping :Labelling . .Compliance with Section 3002 Manifest System ,

. Compliance with DOT Regulations :

Section 3004: .Owners/Operators of Treatment/Storage/Disposal

Record-Keeping/Reporting/Manifest SystemMonitoring/InspectionLocation/Oesign/Construction

• Maintenance/OperationContingency PlansOwnership 'Financial Responsibility

Section 3005: Permits for Treatment/Storage/Disposal Facilities

Hazardous Waste Data, . Site of Treatment/Storage/Disposal

Section 3006: Authorized State Hazardous Waste Programs

Equivalent to Federal Program. Consistent with other State Programs. Adequate Enforcement with Subtitle C

Section 3010: Notification •Generators/Transporters/Treatment/Storage/Disposal MustNotify EPA

. Required Within Three (3) Months After Promulgation of <Section 3001 Hazardous Wastes Identification-

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EPA relies only on consideration of the first four characteristics because^:those are the only ones for which established test protocols are available.

" - • ' Y ' . ' ' • • • - • " " ' - • • • . ' ..' - " • • - • • :A number of chemicals detected in leachate and groundwater samples from

Ohio River Park meet the hazardous waste definition of RCRA Section 3001:

Ignitabi1ity(1)

Benzene (liquid, flash point 12°C)Toluene (liquid, flash point 40°C)

Corrosivity*

Storm sewer discharge (pH close to 12)

Reactivity^

. Cyanide (found in groundwater at MW-3 and storm sewer outfall No.2)

(1) A waste which presents a fire hazard due to being ignitable underroutine waste disposal and storage conditions is hazardous according tothe proposed igni tabi lity criteria. :

(2) The corrosivity characteristic is designed to identify wastes whichmust be segregated from other wastes because of its ability to extractand sol ubi 11 ze toxic contaminants, especially heavy metals, from otherwastes.

(3) A reactive waste presents a hazard because of instability or extremereactivity.

' '

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Toxicity(4) ,

2,4-D (found in groundwater at MW-4 and leachate at L-7)2,4,5-T (found in leachate at L-7)Mercury (found in leachate at L-13) \

Although other wastes detected at the site may also be consideredhazardous wastes by the RCRA Section 3001 definitions,the wastes listed here

are those which are present at the site in significant quantities. Benzeneand toluene, which are ignitable wastes, were detected in almost every waste

sample analyzed for volatile hydrocarbons. The storm sewer discharge sam-

pled at outfall No. 1 (on October 26, 1979) is indicative of the presence ofcorrosive wastes on the site. Cyanide has been found in significant quan-

' ' : * ' ' '• . ' •

titles in the groundwater and in; outfall No. 2. The three wastes listed

here as toxic were found in groundwater and leachate samples at concentra-

tions greater than the extract level specified under the RCRA regulations.

Section 3004. EPA does not intend to apply Subpart D standards to

inactive facilities even though these facilities may still be leaking and

(4) the toxicity characteristic is intended to Identify wastes which, ifimproperly disposed of, may release toxic materials in sufficientamounts to pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environ-ment. Since the most common pathways for exposures to waste contami- ]nants are leaching to groundwater or surface runoff, the only aspect oftoxicity currently proposed for control is chronic toxicity to humans.The toxicity characteristic is based upon an Extraction Procedure (EP),which is intended to model improper management by simulating theleaching action of rain and of groundwater In the acidic environmentpresent in landfills or open dumps. The extract resulting from the EPmust undergo the toxicity tests specified in the regulations. Theextract levels specified equal ten times the EPA National InterimPrimary Drinking Water Standards for these substances. j

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thus "disposing" of hazardous wastes into the air or surface/groundwat ''"-/.

Under Section 7003 EPA could seek appropriate remedial measures to control

the problems created at Inactive hazardous waste sites.

Several of the requirements of Subpart D, which have been developed to

protect human health and the environment for active sites, may be appropri-

ate measures to reduce the present problems at Ohio River Park. -Many of the

specific requirements of RCRA can not be applied to this inactive site. For

instance, a permit would most certainly be denied to a,disposal facility

located in a 500-year floodplain with sandy silty clays for its bottomliner. In addition,; ignitable, reactive, volatile wastes and liquids and

sludges could.not be disposed in landfills. The RCRA requirements which may

be pertinent to the problem at hand for. closing a landfill are discussed

below:/ - i \ ' '• '

1. , Security.

A facility shall have a 2 meter (6 foot) fence completely surroundingthe active portion of the facility to prevent the unknowing and/or unauth-

orized entry of persons. '•.•

2. Groundwater Monitoring.

A minimum of four groundwater monitoring wells must be installed at the

site. The recently established wells at the site are suitable for thispurpose. One well has been Installed upgradient of the facility to provide

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background data on the quality of the groundwater. A minimum of three

are required downgradient of the facility, sunk to different depths, to. ' - ' • " . . . • • ' . • ' . ' • ' • . . ' •

detect any leachate migration.

3. Design. Operation, and Closure of a Hazardous Waste Landfill.

In order to comply with minimum RCRA standards, design plans for land

fills should consider at least the following requirements:

Diversion structures (e.g., dikes, drainageditches) should be constructed such that surfacewater runoff will be prevented from entering thelandfill.

Surface water which has been in contact with, theactive portions of the landfill must be collectedand treated or disposed of as a hazardous waste.Where gases can be generated within the landfill, agas collection and control system shall be in-stalled to control the vertical and horizontalescape of gases from the landfill. Gas collectionand control systems shall not be required providedthe owner/operator can demonstrate that gases willnot be generated in the landfill or that gasesgenerated will not be in violation of the aircontamination limits specified and will not createa flammable or explosive atmosphere.At.closure, the owner/operator of the landfill mustplace a final cover over the landfill. This covershould consist of at least six inches of soil witha permeability less than or equal to 1 X 10cm/sec, underlying 18 Inches of soil capable ofsupporting indigenous vegetation. The final gradeof the cover must not exceed 33 percent. Wherefinal grades exceed 10 percent, horizontal terracesshould be constructed. Terraces must be of suffi-cient width and height to withstand a 24-hour,25-year storm.

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IV. MITIGATIVE ALTERNATIVES / - i'^<' ' ''••' '"; • '. ' '•':•'. Vi '. '

A. Continued Park Closure and Abandon Plans for the Park

- . ' ' • - " , ' - . i •

1. Engineering Aspects. There are several remedial measures which couldbe applied to the site to reduce the present risk to human health and the

rates' of discharge to the air and surface/groundwater. These remedialmeasures would involve security fencing, covering with impermeable material,

grading, seeding and leachate and groundwater monitoring. Table 10 lists

these activities, estimates quantities, unit costs, and total costs.

A permanent security fence should be installed around the perimeter of

the park at the water's edge to prevent boaters from docking on the proper-

ty. Holes in the existing fence should be repaired to prevent'overland

access to the site. Additional warning signs should also be erected or

attached to the fence. The storm sewer outfalls should be plugged to elimi-

nate direct discharge to the river.

A minimum of two feet of soil cover should be applied over the hazard-

ous wastes, two options within this alternative are presented: 1) Option A

would: cover the 10 acres of the "confirmed contaminated" area (Figure 13);

2) Option B would cover 20 acres of the site. This cover would drastically

reduce the formation of leachate by essentially eliminating percolation to

the groundwater through the covered area. To comply with the closure re-

quirements of RCRA Regulation 250.45-2 this material should consist of 6

inches of impermeable clays with a permeability less than or equal to 1 x• / • • • ' * •

10~7 cm/sec and 18 inches of soil capable of supporting indigenous soils.

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TABLE 10 ,

POSSIBLE COSTS REQUIRED FOR CONTINUED PARK CLOSURE

Description of Estimated Unit^ EstimatedActivity Quantity Cost Cost

Option A - Cover 10 acres

1. Security Fencing 4,600 Lineal Feet $ 10/L.F. $46,0002. Compacted Soil Cover 32,300 Cubic Yards 3/C.Y. 96,5003. Seeding 10 Acres 250/A 2,5004. Monitoring 4 Wells .

a) initial 4 each 420/ea. 1,680b) quarterly 16 each/year 270/ea. 4,320/yr

Option B - Cover 20 acres* , -S • ' . , _ , ,.

1. Security Fencing 4,600 Lineal Feet 10/L.F. $ 46,0002. Compacted Soil Cover 64,600 Cubic Yards 3/C.Y. 193,8003. Clearing and Grubbing 10 Acres 250/A 2,5004. Seeding 20 Acres 250/A 5,0005. Monitoring 4 Wells \ J

a) initial 4 each 420/ea. 1,680 ' ^b) quarterly 16 each/year 270/ea. 4,320/yr

Total Capital Cost for Option A $ 147,080

Total Capital Cost for Option B . $ 248,980

Annual Monitoring Cost Estimate $ -4,320

(1) Construction costs based on 1978 Ogdqe GuioVfqr Estimating Public WorksConstruction Costs, published by McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company,New York, New York. Monitoring costs are based on analyses only and donot include the cost for sample collection or shipping.

(2) Engineering design costs including miscellaneous contingencies and over-head are not included.

(3) Annual maintenance costs are not included.' ' '

4RI 0.01 73

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Soils meeting this criteria should be available near the site. The unit

cost used for this estimate includes loading, local supply and handing, and

compacting. Additional fill material and grading provisions would be re-

quired to correct two Isolated problem areas. These locations are the pre-

sent low area south of the bleachers which currently collects and poolsrunoff and the area adjacent .to Monitoring Well No. 4 which was filled and

used as a disposal area for liquids during, construction. Seeding should be

performed to the new cover soils for stability. After establishing the

effectiveness of the remedial measures on reducing contaminant migration,-

quarterly groundwater monitoring would be required to monitor primary indi-cator pollutants. These would include specific conductance, pH, dissolved

organic carbon, nickel, cyanide, phenolic compounds, benzene, and 2,4-D.

- ' • f • • • ' ' , - " '-.,. *If the results of subsequent monitoring demonstrate continued contami-

nation, other corrective measures could be used. Subsurface infiltrationi • ' • • • " . - • - •

barriers, such as slurry trenches, grout curtains, sheet pilings, and bottom

sealing may prove necessaryi Plume management using groundwater collection

well systems involve a long-term commitment of manpower and funds to pro-perly install, operate and maintain. Any or all of these additional reme-

dial measures may be applicable and necessary to control groundwater conta-

mination. The picnic decks, shelters, bleachers, lights, and toilet faci-

lities could be salvaged to recoup some of. the costs which would be re-

quired.

2. Health Aspects. Secured fencing will prevent most of the exposure

routes of concern in the Phase I report. The soil cover would reduce or< j. eliminate the flow of contaminants to the river and to subsequent drinking

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(Red)water exposure routes. In addition, the cover would form a thermal insu-

lating layer which would reduce the volatilization of the lighter organics i

on the park site thus reducing airborne contamination.

Worker exposure during this covering and seeding activity should beminimal because the wastes themselves would not be disturbed or moved in any

way. However, protective clothing and equipment should be used by anyone' . • ' . . . • - . . ' • • ' " " . .

working on or around the site.

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' • • . . ' ' . ' . •/ \B. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire Park -"•'

1

1. Engineering Aspects. Removing the hazardous wastes by excavation for

reburial at an acceptable hazardous waste disposal site would be expensive

and practically and politically difficult. This alternative would also'require a substantial rebuilding of the park after this operation. The

process Involves excavating and loading the hazardous wastes and contami-

nated soils in leak-proof containers and transporting the material to a

better-engineered or sited landfill. Table 11 has been prepared which.

summarizes the activities for two disposal options.

The problems of locating and quantifying the different waste types have

already been addressed. Table 3 lists the waste types, areas, and estimates

the quantities that may be present on the property. If the most highly

contaminated wastes (industrial wastes, pesticides, tar, pigments) can be

physically segregated from the other material (slag, fill, soil) and re-moved, approximately 65,000 cubic yards.would have to be excavated, loaded,transported and disposed at another site, The work activities listed underOption A in Table 11 include excavating, loading-, disposing, and trans-porting the highly hazardous wastes. The costs to rebuild the park have not

been included.

Most probably these highly contaminated wastes can not be readily

segregated from the other material at the site and a more extensive exca-

vation would be required to insure complete isolation of the hazardouswastes. The work activities listed under Option Bin Table 11 include

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ORIGINAL(Red)

TABLE 11

POSSIBLE COSTS REQUIRED TO REMOVE CONTAMINATED WASTES

Description * Estimated^1) Unit^ Estimatedof Activity Quantity Cost Cost

Option A - Isolate .and remove most highlycontaminated wastes

1. Excavate, load, and ;dispose highly contami-nated wastes 65,000 Cubic Yards $ 65/C.Y. $4,225,000

2. Transportation 3,250 Trucks 800/Truck 2,600,000Total Capital Cost for Option A $ 6,825,000(3)

' " • - N ,

Option B - Remove all , •'fill material

1. Excavate load, and ^—^ .-dispose 225,000 Cubic Yards 65/C.Y. 14,600,000

2. Transportation 11,250 Trucks 800/Truck 9,000,000

Total Capital Cost for Option B $23,600,000(3)

(1) Transportation trips estimated for 20 cubic yard trucks.

(2) Unit cost estimates given by Walter Watson, Marketing Representative,SCA Chemical Wastes Services, Inc.,, Model City, New York.

(3) Engineering design costs including miscellaneous contingencies andoverhead are not included. Annual maintenance, sampling, and moni-toring costs have not been considered, o \ 11

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excavating, loading, disposing, and transporting all the fill

hazardous wastes. The costs to remove contaminated soils or to rebuild the

park have not been included in this table.• - • • -' ' , ' ' • •

If moving the source of contamination to a better site is desired, the. • . ' ...•"•'.' ' ' ' ' • ( •amount of material that must be excavated, and consequently the costs, would

fall somewhere between these two options. Undoubtedly it would be prudent,

if possible, to delineate the hazardous areas from those non-hazardous onesduring the -excavation process to avoid excavating and disposing of the

entire fill material. During the cleanup processi a comprehensive soilboring and sampling program would be necessary to try to define the borders

and the extent of the hazardous wastes as they presently exist. All drums

encountered during these operations should be examined or redrummed to avoid

leakage. Continued monitoring would be required to determine the effective-.

ness of the removal plan.

2. Health Aspects. Removal of wastes would eventually eliminate all

routes of community exposure. While removal was underway, a certain amount

of volatile material would escape into the air, and individuals living orworking downwind might be exposed to temporary increases in the levels of

• . ' • ( • ' - . ' • ' ' . . . ' .benzene and other toxics, although no long term effects are expected fromN - ' . . . • / . .these activities.

The main concern in this alternative is the acute exposure of workers.

Protective clothing and equipment and strict safety procedures could be

required to avoid contact with and inhalation of toxic waste materials.' '

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The greatest concerns in occupational exposure as discussed'ftrthePhase I report are: inhalation of benzene vapors, inhalation of cyanide and . j

skin contact with phenolic compounds and coal tar residues.

During excavation, special precautions should be exercised in areaswhere drums are suspected in order to avoid punctures and sparks which wouldlead to explosion. :

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C. Develop a Limited Portion of the Park in the Possibly UncontaminatedArea : ~~ : !

1. Engineering Aspects. Based on the results of resistivity and

metal detection studies, sampling and analyses of MW-1A, and historical

.information, it may be possible,to open a limited,- uncontaminated area of

the property. This "possibly uncontaminated" zone, east of the main parking

area, is shown on Figure 13. Before this eastern section of the park could

be opened, extensive sequential analyses would have to be performed during

any redevelopment to determine whether the area could be classified as"confirmed uncontaminated." This total area is approximately 14 acres of

which nearly 2 acres have been paved for the main parking lot. It is uncer-

tain whether this paved parking lot can be considered adequately coveredsince cracks have developed in its surfa.ce.

As the initial step during any redevelopment of this area, it is recom-

mended that soil borings be taken, at 50 foot intervals and with a depth of

5 feet* . Visual inspection by trained personnel should be made on all\ • •

• samples. Laboratory tests should be performed on questionable fill material

encountered (e.g., tars, odor, color, signs of barrels, etc.). If the

findings from this step are promising and no hazardous or questionable

materials are encountered, the second aspect of the redevelopment program

would involve thorough tilling and plowing to verify that the borings hadnot missed any pockets of hazardous material. If questionable materials are

encountered during this work, they could be excavated and transported to the

"confirmed contaminated" area for redisposal and cover. Clean fill could be' ' ' '

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' - • • ' •' • •• • • .'• ' .- ' " -. '''•', V; .'. L- , , flTftiM'Mjn.Ul,ir\l

imported to replace this excavated material. If this area proved to contain

significant quantities of hazardous materials, it may not warrant further )'•.consideration for park development.

-•' '

If these procedures 'did not reveal any new areas of concern that couldnot be resolved through laboratory analyses, this "confirmed uncontaminated"section could then be landscaped, developed, and opened to the public. Many

structures, such as picnic decks and shelters, which are now situated in thecontaminated area could be relocated to this newly opened area.

This "confirmed uncontaminated" area would have to be isolated andseparated from the "confirmed contaminated" zone. A security fence shouldbe installed which follows the periphery of the clean area with a buffer

zone, of at least 10 feet. This fence should also encircle the property at. • > . , - . • • . _ ; . . • ' • ' _ . • . . . . • . _ •

the water's edge to prevent boaters from docking. The "confirmed contami-

nated" zone should be covered and graded as outlined previously to reduce or

eliminate contaminant migration to the air and surface/groundwaters. Moni-toring would also be required to determine the adequacy of these remedial

measures. . .

Various scenarios are presented in Table 12 which summarizes major work

activities, estimates quantities and cbsts. All options for the redevelop-ment of this limited park area would require that remedial measures be

applied to the "confirmed contaminated" zone. Namely, these measures, which

have all been discussed previously, include fencing, security, covering,grading, and monitoring. All options assume that the material encounteredin the new area will not be classified as hazardous wastes which would

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-•',).

TABLE 12 ;

POSSIBLE COSTS REQUIRED TO DEVELOP LIMITED PARK IN -POSSIBLY UNCONTAMINATED AREA"

Description of Estimated Unit^ EstimatesActivity Quantity Cost Cost

Cover 20 acres of"Confirmed Con-taminated" Area1. Security Fencing 4,400 Lineal Feet $10/L.F. $ 44,0002. Compacted Soil

Cover 64,600 Cubic Yards 3/C.Y. 193,8003. Clearing &

Grubbing 10 Acres 250/A 2,5004. Seeding , 20 Acres 250/A ' 5,0005. Monitoring ,-..'•

a) initial 4 each 420/ea. 1,680b) quarterly 16 each/yr. 270/ea. 4,320/yr.

Soil & Waste Survey .1. Clear and Grub 10 Acres 200/A 2,0002. Sdil Drilling &

Supervision 14 Acres 700/A 9,8003. Soil Analyses 50 Composites 80/comp. 4,000)ispose & Cover Ques- .enable Wastes

Option A 0 Cubic Yards 2/C.Y. 0Option B 6,200 Cubic Yards 2/C.Y. 12,400Option C 55,600 Cubic Yards 2/C.Y. 111,200Option D 65,900 Cubic Yards 2/C.Y. 131,800

2 Acres paving 1,300/A 2,600Plow, Grade, Land-Scape ,,v 10 Acres ; 350/A 3,500Relocate Facilitiesw 10.Structures 3,000/St. 30,000

Total Capital Cost'for Option A = $ 296,28o£?} Total Capital Cost for Option C =Total Capital Cost for Option B = $ 308,680 -' Total Capital Cost for Option D = $430,680

Annual Monitoring Cost Estimate $ 4,320 '

(1) Construction costs based on 1978 Dodge (2) Engineering design costs including miscel-Guide for Estimating Public Works Con- laneous contingencies and overhead are notstructi on Costs . pufal i shed by McGraw- included.Hill Information Systems Company, NewYork. Monitoring costs are based on '(3) Annual maintenance costs are not included.

'analyses only and do not include thecost for sample collection or shipping. (4) Light-weight structures are relocated.

. Toilets, utilities, roads and the bleacher, section have not been considered for rede-

• velopment in this, estimate.

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require expensive disposal methods. The options presented differ in thequantity of questionable material that may have to be excavated and redis- , i

posed and covered in the "confirmed contaminated" area. These quantitiesare based on calculations of waste areas as determined from Figure 11. the . ,

\ . 'four options are discussed below: •

A. No fill material was found to be questionable andrequired to be redisposed.^ .

B. 6,200 cubic yards of slag and contaminated soilshad to be redisposed and covered. •

C. 55,600 cubic yards of slag, miscellaneous fill andcontaminated soils had to be redisposed and cov-ered. . . . ' . •

D. 65,900 cubic yards of slag, miscellaneous fill andcontaminated soils, including the main parking/lot,had to be redisposed and covered.

All of the other requirements to develop this limited park area would ^-^essentially be identical for the four options, the major activities, esti-mated quantities, and costs are presented in table 12. the construction

requirements include remedial requirements for the "confirmed contaminated"

area, the soil and waste survey, the four options, plowing, grading, land- •* • .

scaping, and relocating some existing structures to this new area.

2. Health Aspects. Care should be exercised during soil borings and

plowing and tilling activities to protect workers in case hazardous mater-. ' . • ' , ' • - /

ials are encountered. If the area is found to be uncontaminated, there isno route of exposure. If wastes are found, worker safety considerationswill be required during the relocation of the material. Here, as in Alter-native B, there may be a temporary increase In air contamination which willprobably not cause any long term effects.

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the securing of the "confirmed contaminated" area With fencing and a

soil cover will have the same effects as previously described in AlternativeA. .- . ' '" . • . ' , . •'. ' :: . •. ' :.

AR1001814

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. V. CONCLUSIONS• ' • • • ' ' - • . ' ' . . ' . . ' • , • ' •

• . - . " • ' - • . - ' • • ; . • ' - • ' •Significant quantities of several hazardous wastes have been disposed

on the property which was developed as Ohio River Park. Contaminants from

these wastes are currently escaping ta the air and surface/groundwater. A-t . . ' . . • . . .

substantial volume of data was collected and interpreted in order to"develop

and evaluate alternative remedial plans for the Park, this included infor-mation from the following sources:

r ' i • # •

1) physical inspections of the site;2) metal detection and electrical resistivity surveys;3) on-s1te interview with representative of Navarro

Corporation;

4) drilling and installation of 6 monitoring wells forACHD and 2 additional wells for Headquarters EPA;

. . • • . • • • • - . . ' ' - ' . • . . . - . j5) boring logs and grain-size analyses of soil samples • <s>—

taken during test well installations;6) sampling of groundwater from test wells and

sampling by ACHD of surface water and storm water •discharge; and

7) analyses of water samples for an array of toxic andrelated constituents. • .

" • - •

" - " . . " ' ' • ' • ' ' • '

Remedial measures should be adopted to eliminate or reduce the contami-

nant pathways to the environment. Several mitigative alternatives have been: '• f ' • - ' '. ' -

presented to those who must determine the ultimate fate of the property.the alternatives and capital cost estimates follow: .''•••• ,

1.. Continue park closure and $150,000 toabandon plans for the park. $250,000

' ' '

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2. Remove contaminated waste, $7,000,000 to.with intent to rebuild the $24,000,000park.

3. Develop limited park in the $300,000 toeastern section of the property. $430,000

the remedial measures associated with the first alternative wouldmitigate the current problems, of release of contaminants to the environmentand would eliminate all direct exposure within the park site, with the

exception of workers undertaking these closure'procedures, this alternative' \ - •" . • •

would be the least costly of the three, but would preclude all recreationalbenefits that the site was intended to provide, the second alternative

would also mitigate the current problems and accommodate .the full recrea-: • • - • r • ' • . . . . '

tional benefits that were intended, but would pose the most significant riskto workers involved in the restoration work, the implementation of this

alternative would also involve expenditures greater than an order of magni-

tude above the others, the third alternative would mitigate current prob-

lems and pose potentially negligible risk to workers. It should be empha-

sized, however, that the possibility exists of exposing hazardous or unde-sirable materials during the phases of redevelopment (e.g., soil borings,

tilling, plowing, etc.). Should this occur, the feasibility of the project

would have to be reconsidered. During the decision-making process, the

County should weigh the recreational benefits which could potentially bederived from the site against the costs and environmental factors addressed

in this report. .

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...*«•'00/86

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If the park is to be partially or totally redeveloped, the results of; ' . • . ' • ' • - . - . ^

.monitoring and sampling during this work should prove that the remedial i j

measures have been effective and that exposure pathways have been eliminated

before the area is opened. Regardless of the option finally selected,

continued monitoring and maintenance would be required to determine the

effectiveness of the chosen plan;

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ORIGINAL

VI. APPENDICES

A. Laboratory Analyses" ! • • "

B. Field Soil Boring Logs

C. Soil Grain-Size Distribution

CurvesD. Water System Data for Systems

Near Neville Island

ARI00I88

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A. LABORATORY ANALYSES

Date of . •Sample Sampled by Sample Location Analyzed by Page9-29-79 , FCHA MW-1 to MW-6 NUS AI

10-26-79 ACHD Storm Sewer No. 1 NUS A15

10-26-79' ACHD Ponded Area NUS AI7

12-13-79 ACHD Storm Sewer No. 1 NUS A19

12-13-79 , ACHD- Storm Sewer No. 2 NUS A21

12rl3-79 ACHD Ponded Area . NUS A23

9-29-79 FCHA MW-IA and MW-2A COM A25

12-6-79 FCHA MW-IA and MW-2A COM A31

A R I O O I 8 9

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- ' ," " WL 4 78

—-—• Rice Sample No. ________Project No. ''• 7985.01________ project!Date Received 9-29-79 _____'''

nice DIVISION . ' Date Sampled———9-29-79 ''V._____ Date Reported.ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY

13 iMceue AVENUE . PITTSBURGH. PA. is»os

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC.527 Madison Avenue :New York, -NY 10022

ATTN: Dianne Sommerer

Sample Source . ___________'

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

*M

,Rice -SampleNo.

'

»

/ _

VGA's reported by telephone to B. North 10/10/79 - CEG . .

Blank spaces indicate that: a compound was not detected. .'••VGA was determined on all of the samples; Acid, Base .Neutral, Pesticide- and Herbicides on only four samples(MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, and MW-5).( ', . _ ' " - ' ^

. . . i "

- ' * ... " ' ' ' / . - . • • '- ' _ - ' . -

. . i

' " ' • . " • ' ' ' ' ' ' • • " - " • '

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT TYPE AMOUNT

ITriJfTlf-1-.ll-.ni^HITfTTTHihlil10 11 12 22-' 25 26 , 33 3S ' 47 50 54 56 63

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wu-J-73Rice Sample N<fl 2

r« Project No. ______ 7985.01 ______ Project Mar. C.E.GQ CORPORATION Data Received 9-29-79 Time. ___ 2:_30

CVPUS wivi RICH O.V.SION . Date Sampled 9-29-79, ————— _ pate Reported 10-5-79ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . £• • .

"13 rsiOSLB AveiMOE . PlTTSBuP.au. P*. 19303

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES/INCORPORATED ^527 Madison Avenue . DOT

Sample

Attn: Dianne Sommerer

. - •• .-• ' ',.-. • MW •• 1

Test result* reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted. . .., . •' - ' ' •

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130140150160170ISO190

200210220230240250260270280290,300310320330340350360370

Acidity Fret (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOj}Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (ADAmmonia ( ' >Arienic (As) (1)Barium (8a)Bicarbonati (CaCO3>Bio Oxygen Demand (Oj)Cadmium (Cdt (1) .Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total 1C)Carbonate (COj)Chem. Oxygen Dim. (07)Chloride ( >Chromatt (CrO4>

Chromium (Cr+s)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluorid* (F)Hardnesj (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron ( I (Fe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead (Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn|Mercury (Hg). *ig/1 (UNickel (Ni) (1)Nitrate < )Nitrite ( )

DATE RICE

0.006

< 0.01

431154

0.04

0.16

0.003

0.03

<0.20.15

~

/

DETERMINATION*330390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530S40550560

570530590600610620630640

Nitrogen. Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:PHPhenolic Cpdi. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( IPhosphorus Total ( )Potassium (K)Selenium (Se) (1)Silica Soluble ( . )Silica Total I )Silver (Ag> (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolidl TotalSolids Non-SettleabteSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond., 25* C jimho*Sulfate ( )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MB AS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc (Zn) (1)Miscellaneous

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium <T1) (1

DATE

' •

'

-,

RICE

*

O.Q06

< 0.005

< 0.02,

0.19

< 0.1< 0.02< 0.1

V /

•Special Instructions (Methods. Etc.)(1) Run from filtered metal bottle,

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT_____________•. ' •_____TYPE______ AMOUNT

-, 1 1 I l.l-l. liJnlri i- Q-,i

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——: % Rice Sample No."_______' Project No.__ 7985-01 Project Mar.' CEG

I** ^"^ '»_«SiX' *_«_ » • CJ_.OO TO ' ——————^*—-> f. ————JCORPORATOM s^n Date Received y *y /?. . Time ____2:30 pm

CVPUS WM. P.CE O.V.S.ON Date Sampled _——9^23-79——:——— Date Reported ———10-18-79ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . '• .

> is fyoeL« Avenue • WTTSBUBSM.PA. isaos ' " Acid _____ B-N____' Pest

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA _——^————;———.GC/MS

Sample Source __———————__———__——— MW ~ 1 ' '___'.__!————"

acenaphiheneacroleinacrytonitrilebenzenebenzidine.'carbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1 ,2.4-trichlorobenzene)hexachlorobenzene1 ,2-dichloroethane1.1,1-trichloroethanehexachloroethane1 ,1 •dichloroethane1 ,1 ,2-trichloroethane1 ,1 ,2.2-tetrachloroeihanechloroeihan'ebis (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether•••chloroethyl vinyl ether

tiloroniphthalene>_ 4.6-trichlorophenolparachlorometa cresolchloroform2-cblorophenol1 ,2-dichlorobenzene1.3-dichlorobenzene1,4-dichlorobenzene3,3'-dichlorobenzidine1,1-dichloroethylene' 1 ,2-trans-dichloroethylene2.4-dichlorophenol1,2-dichloropropane1 ,3-dichlor opropylent2,4-dimethyfphenol2,4-diniuototuene2,6-diniuoioluene1.2-diphenylhydrazineethylbenzene

M/L

A'

'• .

P8/L

2

4

6

8

2

.

2

fluoranthene4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherb!s(2-chloroitopropyO etherbij(2-'ehloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloride.methyl bromidebromeformdichlorobromomethanetrichlorofluoromethanedichlorodif luoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadienehexachlorocyclopentadieheisophoronenaphthalene— -nitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol2.4 -d'mitrophenol4.6-dfnitro-o-cresolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodiphenylamineN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenotphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthatatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl ph.thalatcditthyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzolalanthracene '•benzoblpyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzo(k)f.luoranthenechrysene .

W/L

,

P9/L

17

v

r

acenapthyleneanthracene • •• •benzo(ghi)perylenefluorenephenanthrenc 'dibenzoU.hlanthraceneindenod ,2.3-cd)pyrenepyrenetetrachtoroethylenetoluenetrichtoroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchlordane . *. ':.4.4--OOT4.4'-ODE4.4-.ODDc-«ndosulfanp-«ndojuU«nendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor eppxideo-BHC .P-BHC ,T-BHC (lindane)4-BHCPCB-1242 (Arochtor 1242)PCS-1254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PC B-1 248 (Arochlor 1 248)PCB-1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

nl\.

^

P9/U

<11359

.. ' ' -

9Date Extracted . Date Injected Cone. Factor - Standard ' .' Book & Page No..

ACID GC —;————: ————:— ————— J———!—;—:—————-————— _:———:—————, • . GC/MS ______" • • • , ' ,_____'L________________ • .________________8-N ' GC _^______ ;_______' ,________ ' ' ______________________. •______:

GC/MS ' ' .. ' •_____• . ''• •' j ______ ; • • ' '_________VOA GC • -' _____' ' ._______ • _______i____________;_______ __________;____

' GC/MS _________ , _________ •' ' ' •_____',•''•" ____. ______________

*<><lO|ig/l. . • •*"<5jig/L m-GC/MS <» Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used A-Avetage

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT -TYPE AMOUNT———— —————————«nrr——————————————————— ———

*•> *t\ «s_ «« . <n

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rt IS I ' ' • ' • • • ' w*-'2-73———. •.-..•• Rice Sample No.""'!lJ9(&08i6

Project No. 7985.01 Project Mar. ?'-C.E.G________Date Received 9-29-79______ Time 2; 30 PM

cvous WM. PCS DIVISION Date Sampled——!—9-29-79——.——— Data Reported 10-5-79ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . ' . , . -

19 Moate Avemue . piTTSBu«OM.PA,i3aoa .. • _ia-3_3-aaoo • _' . _ . • , I

?RED C. HART'ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED " . ^—^527 Madison Avenue " • .New York, NYt 10022• • •

Attn: Dianhe Sommerer

••-__i- ol..,_« MW — 2 • . . . • ' • ' ' ' •— — . • • Test results reported tn mg/liter units* otherwise noted. • •

( ' , •DETERMINATION"

010020030040050060070030090.100110120130140150160170130190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Al.kalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. ICaCO3>Aluminum (AI)Ammonia (Arsenic (As) CDBarium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOs) *Bio Oxygen Demand (07)Cadmium (Cd) (1) 'Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Dem. (O2>Chloride ( )Chromate (CrO4>

Chromium (Or**)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoridc (F)Hardness (CaCO3>Hydroxide (OH)tron( )(Fe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead (Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). «/l (1)Nickel (Ni) (1)Nitrate ( )Nitrite, ( . I

DATE

/' '

RICE

< 0.005

< 0.01•10020120

0.03

< 0.02

0.041

< 0.05

< 0.2 .0.68

.

.•

-

DETERMINATION*330390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen. Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:pH,- •Phenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( 1Phosphorus Total ( 1Potassium (K)Selenium (Se) (1)Silica Soluble I )Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag) (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Ofl)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C pmhotSulfatel )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (M8AS)Tih(Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc(Zn) (1)Miscellaneous

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium (Il').(l

DATE

«

RICE

'

0.027

< 0.005-

< 0.02

0.25

0,2< 0,02.< 0.1

-. f'~~

\ ]*-S

.

' ~

' •

• -•Special Instructions (Methods. Etc.) . . . ' .(1) .Run from filtered metal bottle. ,

P"OJ TASK MO DAY RICE.. NBR IDENT_________- . - TYPE AMOUNTiiiirnTi M10 11 12 22 - • ?5 7S

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«.'. v'

— — • • ' . ' Rice Sample NflftjC 9690860__ __ Protect No. 7985.01 _______ Project Mar. Vr.^ 'CEG ______

i_J CORPORATION Date Received 9-29-79 Time' '2; 30 pmCYRUS wr*. P.CE O.V.S.ON Date Sampled ——— 9-29-79 —————— Date Reported 10-18-79 -

• .« Y- ' ' . . . , - • - ..ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY

13 fwoeLC AvsMue . PITTSBURGH. PA. Ysaos' . Acid___________N B-N ______________ Pest' , • _l3-3_3-.aOO . • ' • . " ... . .

FRED C: HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA———!——_•—— GC/MS._____A B

Sample Source —!————————MR - 2________• ______;_____;________

acenaphthencacroleinacrylonitrilebenzenebenzidinecarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1.2.4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1.2-dichloroethane1 .1 . 1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethane1.1-dichloroethane '1.1.2-trichloroethane1 .1 ,2,2-tetrachlbroethanechloroethan'ebis (chloromcthyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl etherVchloronaphthatene

x2,4.6-trichlorophenolparachlorometa cresplchloroform2-chlorophenol1.2-dichlorobenzene1.3-dichlorbben'zene1 ,4-dichlorobenzene3.3'-dichlorobenzidine1.1-dichloroethylene1,2-trans-dichloroethylene•2.4-dichlorophenol1 ,2-dichlorop; opane1,3-dichloropropylene, cis2.4-dimethylphenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2.6-dinitrotoluene1.2-diphenyUiydrazineethytbenzene

2

6

141

6..*1

<1"5

fluoranthene •4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherb!s(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromomethanetrichlorofluoromethanedichlorodifluoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadienehexachlorocyclopentadieneisophorone .naphthalene •• .nitrobenzene2^tilrophenol4-nitrophenol2,4-dinitrophenol4,6-dinitro-O-cresolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodiphenylamine,N-ni trosodi -n-pr opytaminepentachlorophenolpheoolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatediethyl phthalate•dimethyl phthalate •benzotalanthracenebenzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzo(k)fluoranthenechrysene

MS/U

-••

-

-

• 7

-

9<12<12

-

ecenapthytehcanthracene • • -benzo(ghi)perytenefluorenephenanthrene .dibenzo(a,h)anthraceneindenoll ,2.3-cd)pyrenepyrene • 'tetrachloroethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl Chloridealdrin -dieldrinchlordane • . '• *.4.4--OOT4.4--DDE4.4--ODOa-endosulfan•endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlor 'heptachlor epoxideo-BHC(3-SHCT-BHC (lindane)fi-BHCPC8-1242 (Arochtor 1242)PCS-1254 (Arochtor 1254)PCB-1221 (Arochlor 122T)PCB-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCB-1248 (Arochlor 1248)PCB-1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCB-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

-

pg/L

i

<15 '<1

0.42

__

0.10•

0.040.92.

6Date Extracted ' Date Injected Cone. Factor." Standard ' , ' Book & Page No.ug/1

GC/MSH-N GC .

GC/MSVOA GC

GC/MSJST. GC"

2.4-D. . Silvex

2,4,5-T'

<0.501.2<0.50

,

" ' ' . ' - . ' . • ' • • ' . ' . .*-<10pg/U »*»<5pg/L m»GC/MS <« Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR lOENT TYPE AMOUNT

C_H i rI • J A5 _ 5fiio|j.st* 1

A"Averi

Page 101: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

___ . R!« Sample No. 190908 61_ ___ ___ Project No. 798S.01 Project Mar. . - C.E.G __

CORPORATOfvJ Date Received 9-29-79_______ Time 2:30 PMCVPUS WM. B.CE O.V.S.ON , Date Sampled————9-29-79—— • Date Reported———10-5-79

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY13 N>Oei.( AVeNUB • PITTSSUBGM. PA. 133O3

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED527 Madison Avenue ' NNew York, NY 10022

Attn: Dianne Sommerer

M W - 3— ' • Test results reported In mg/liter unless otherwise noted. v

DETERMINATION*01002003004005006007008009010011012013014f>150160170130190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCO3)Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (ADAmmonia ( *Arsenic (As) CDBarium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand (O_)Cadmium (Cd) (1)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon. Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Dent. IO.)Chloride ( >Chromate (CrO

Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total ICN)Ftuoride IF)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron ( ) (Fe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead (Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1 (1)Nickel (NiJ (1)Nitrate 1 )Nitrite ( )

DATE

S

RICE

•0.016.

< 0.01

781391

< 0.02

0.16

. 0.41

.'

0.14

< 0.20.10

» .

.

•-

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560^

570530590600610620630640

Nitrogen, Kj'eldahl (N)Odor. Method:pH •Phenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( !Phosphorus Total ( ' IPotassium (K)Selenium (Se) (1)Silica Soluble ( )Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag) (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids Suspended •Solids TotalSolids Non-SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C jjrnho*Sulfate ( . )Sulfide (S) .Surfactants (MB AS)Tin ISn)Turbidity IJTU)Zinc (Zn) (1)Miscellaneous

-

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium (Tl) {1

.-

DATE

• •

.

,

RICE

' -

0.036

< 0.005

< 0.02»

-

0.47

.0.3< .0.02< 0.1

_i r~s\

• • ' . , •

.

s

•Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.) • • • ''. • . -•"(1) Run from filtered metal bottle. . ^

•ROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT TYPE AMOUNT——————————————naur--———a i r i u n i i i i i i ^ M i i i i i i i w w min 11 • fJ

Page 102: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

• ' ' ' ' WL-B-JS^ ^ _ _ _ • - • • • - . • . . . Rice sample N o 19090861

3£-3 - Pro>«ctNo- 7985-01 .• Project Mgr. CEG_______CORPORATION Date Received 9-29-79________ Timfirn^i .,2; 30 pm

cvsus wrvi PICE OIVIS.ON ^* *• Date Sampled _——2^29-79-——— Date Reporjed liJ(KCG)

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY » -jis MO-LC AveMue . piTTSBuPOM.^A.iaaoa Acid______________ B-N________________ Pest •

-ia.a-3-9aoo . • . .

C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA _————————;——GC/MS.

Sample.Squrce _———,———————————MW'" 3_____:_________________

acenaphtheneacrolein .acrylonitrile " 'benzene 'benzidinecarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1.2,4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1 .2-dichlor oefha ne1 .1,1 -triehlorbethanehexachloroethaneT.l-dichloroethane1 ,1 ,2-triehloroet hane1 .1 ,2.2-tetrachloroethanechloroethan'ebis (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether"••ehloroethyl vinyl etherIhloronaphthalene

T-^.e-trichlorcphenolparachlorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorophenol1 .2-dichlorobenzene1.3-dichlorobenzene1 ,4 -dichlorobeniene

" 3.3'-diehtorobenzidineIJ-dichloroethylene1.2-trans-dichloroethylene2.4-dichtorophenol1, 2-dichlor opropane1.3-dichloropropylene2.4-dimeihy'lphenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2.6-dinitiotoluene1.2-diphenylhydrazineethylbenzene

xg/L

>g/L1

38

3

21. -

.5

6

fluoranthene .4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-brornopheny) phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromomethane ' •vichtorofluoromethanediehlorodifluoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobuiadienehexachlorocyclopentadieneisophoronenaphthalene - •nitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenot2,4-dinitrophenot4.6-dTnitro-o-crejolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nifrosodiphenylamineN-'nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenol . 'bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatedi ethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzotalanthracene'benzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzolklfluoranthenechrysene.

P9/L

,-

M9/L

9

\

251273

acenapthylene ^anthracene . •' 'benzolghilperylenefluorenephenanthrene , •••diben2o(a,h)anthraceneindenod ,2.3-cd)pvrenepyrene 'tetrachloroethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chlorideatdrindieldrinchlordane4.4--DDT4.4--OOE4.4<-ODOa-endosulfan/!-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor epoxide .o-BHCfl-BHCT-BHC (lindane)4-8 HCPCB-t 242 (Arochlor 1242)PCB-1254 (Arochlor 1254)PCB-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCB-1 248 (Arochlor 1248)PCB-1 260 (Arochlor 1 2601PCS-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

xg/L

.

*g/L<1«1

<1•Si

8<1

«0.01<0.01

0.02

<0.01

0.07«0.02<0.010.03£0.02. 0.04«0. 01

0.20(

0.19

7Date Extracted Date Injected Cone. Factor - Standard • ' Book & Page No,

ug/1GC/MS 2,4-D

S.M GC SilvexGC/MS 2

«OA GCGC/MS

V >. GC '• -.. '• • • •- • .:

,4,5-T

3<0<0

X

.1

.05

.50

•*<10>ig/-. ' •••<Sjjfl/L mmGC/MS <• /Sum of two compounds not separated by the 'method used A'Avetage

PROJ v TASK MO DAY RICE ;NBR (DENT Z f\ i nrfYf^ AMOUNT v

:]_. ! ! .1 "A?* 1 1 i i •

Page 103: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

... • ' . ' - WL-2-78——— • . Rice Sample No. 19090862

Project No..______7985.01 Project Mar. C.E.G ___________Date Received____2z29z79______ Tim- 2:30 PM

p.ce DIVISION Date Sampled———9-29-79————;— Data Reported 10-SM?9ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . ' '' •

13 MO»ue AveMue • PITTSBURGH. PA. 15303 .-ia-3-3-aaoo • • . . • . . . . •• ., J

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED . _^~^527 Madison Avenue ,New York, NY / 10022 . , • '

Attn: Dianne Sommerer• , • ' . ' • • . . \ ' ' . ". . • •

c>.__i. <•_..... MW — 4. • • • . . V— Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted. '

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070030090100110120130140150160170180190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Al.kalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)Ammonia ( -Arsenic (As) CDBarium (Ba).Bicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand (Oj)Cadmium (Cd) (1)Calcium (Ca) .Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (CLCarbonate (COa) •Chem. Oxygen Dem. (Oj)Chloride ( >Chromate (CrO4>Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron ( ) (Fe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead(Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1 (1)Nickel (Ni) (1)Nitrate I )Nitrite ( )

DATE

^

RICE.

< 0.04

0.07

75605680

0.15.

1.3

0.024**

0.21

< 0.22.9

.

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560f

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen, Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method: .PH •Phenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( 1Phosphorus Total ( !Potassium (K)Selenium (Se) (1)Silica Soluble ( )Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag) (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleabteSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond., 25* C MmhosSulfate ( . )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MBAS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc(Zn) (1)Miscellaneous

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium (Tl) (1

'.

DATE

%

- •'-

RICE

*

25.6

.< 0.04•

0.06

. ,

9.4

0.9•O.120.3

__i ;\ — /"

!

'.

-

/

•Special Instructions (Methods. Etc.)(1) Run from filtered metal bottle.

oo<jj TASK MO DAY RICH NBR IOENT TYPE AMOUNTjnnnin 11 \t -n - ?«j •»«

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.-,««« «, Sample No. __19Q90862

Protect No. 7985.01- Project Mor. ••- .-CEGCXDRPORATOXJ . Date Received 9-29-79_______ Time 2; 30 pm

cv«us WN* PICE DIVISION . <T Dat« Sampled ———9-29-79 '——— Date Reported 10-18-79.ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY .

~ 13 Noaue AWCMU.E . PITTSBURGH. PA.'isaos ' Add ______________ B-N_______________ Pest-ia-3-3-«soo . . . . . .

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA _J———————————GC/MS A _____(

. . ' MW - 4 • . • " .Sample Source

V

acenaphtheneacrolcin • -acrylonitritebenzenebenzidinecarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1.2.4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1,2-dichtoroethane1,1 ,1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethane1.1'dichloroethane1 .1 ,2-trichloroet hane1 ,1 ,2,2-tetrachloroethanechloroethaneb's (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl ether•chloronaphthatcne

.4.6-trichlorcphenolparachlororneta cresol'chloroform2-chlorophenol1.2-dichlorobenzene1 ,3-dichlorobenzene1 ,4<jichloroben7ene3,3'-dichloroben zidi ne1 .1 -dichloroethy lene1.2-trans-dichloroethylene2.4-dichlorophenol .1. 2-dichlor opropane1 ,3-dichloropropy lene2,4-dimethylphenol2.4-diniuotoluene •2.6-dinitrotoluene1 ,2-di phenyl hydrazineeihylbenzene

»S/\-

PS/l-

48. OOC

71

2

166317041

220

270

,

300

fluoranthene4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromo methanetrichlorofluoromethanedichlorodifluoromethanechlorodibromo methanehexachlorobutadienehexachloro.cyclopentadieneisophoronenaphthalene -nitrobenzene'2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4.6-dfnitro-o<resolN-nitroiOdimethylamineN-nitrosodiphenylamineN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-«ihylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatedi ethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzolajanthracenebenzolalpyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzo(k)fluoranthenechrysene

pg/L

t

i

PS/L

20

• (

«3

^8 •

110690

2300189^3230

acenapthyleneanthracenebenzo (ghi)perylenefluorenephenanthrenedibenzola.hlanthraceneindenoll ,2,3-cd)pyrenepyrenetetrachloroethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchlordane • . '•'.4.4--OOT4.4--DDE4.4--ODDa-endosulfanf-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehyde .heptachlorheptachlor epoxidea-BHC . .0-BHCT-BHC (lindane)S-BHCPCB-1 242 (Arochlor 12421PCB-1 254 (Arochlor 1254)PCB-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1 232 (Arochlor 1232)PCB-1 248 (Arochlor 1 248)PCB-1 260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1016 (Arochlor 10161ToxapheneXylene

pg/L

f

• •

pg/L

<1

620037

<:8

1.8

. 0.2<0.08

1060

AGIOG

B-NG

VOAG

*-<10

PROJ

Dale Extracted Pate Injected Cone. Factor ' •»Kf.

C/MSGC ' .

C/MS - . - . ' •G C - - - • - •

C/MSGC

Standard , Book & Page No.ug/1

2,4-D 1,140Silvex <0.052,4,5-T <0.50

liglL . . ••*<5P9/L m«GC/MS <• Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used A«Averag«

TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT • TYPE AMOUNT v.

U L _!> xJi1 "A

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• WL-2-78

- —— Rice Sample No. - 19090-863_ ___ ___ . Project No. 7985.01 _______ Project Mar. C.'E.G ________

CORPORATION ". Date Received 9-29-79 _______ Time.. 2:30 PM _____CYPUS WM. WICH orvisor-j Dat» Sampled ———— 9-29-79 —————— Date Reported V 10-5-79

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY13 NOB.* Ayeiwo« • PITTSBOPOH. PA. isaoa

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED527 Madison Avenue .New York, NY . 10022

Attn: Dianne Sommerer

SarripteS MW-5

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130140150160170180190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350350370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. {CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)Ammonia <Arsenic (As) (1)Barium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOa)3io Oxygen Demand (Oj)Cadmium (Cd) (1)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Dem. (03)Chloride f ' )Chr ornate (004)

Chromium (Cr*8)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Ftuoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron! KFelIron Total (Fe)Lead (Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg), jjg/1 (1)Nickel (Ni) (1)Nitrate ( )Nitrite ( )

DATE .

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

RICE

0.033

< 0.01

10080180

0.03

0.43

0.039

'

0.41

< 0.20.26

v

'

— .

DETERMINATION*330390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560

570530590600610620630540

Nitrogen. Kjeldahl.(N)Odor, Method:PH •Phenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho { ]Phosphorus Total ( 1Potassium (K)Selenium (Se) (1)Silica Soluble ( )Silica Total I )Silver (Ag) (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettteableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond., 25*C jifnhosSulfate ( • . )Sulfide IS}Surfactants (MBAS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc(Zn) (1)Miscellaneous

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium (Tl) (1

DATE•

• .

RICE

*

0.958

« 0.005•

< 0.02

^

0.91

0.3O.P2.o.l.

A

-

'

•Special Instruction* (Methods, Etc.)(1) Run from filtered metal bottla.

TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT________________' - JY?g/> . AMOUNTnxnu A10in 11 1? -n

Page 106: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

——— - , - ' ; • • Rice Sample No. 19090863 j""___ Project No. -7985.01 _____ Project Mor. : CEG; H . vj 4 >-»-<_.'' -mmm , « S 7 J z f _ — — — — — — — — — •> s —————-—-——————————

I CORPORATION Date Received____f_±f_Zf_______ Time 2; 30 pmcv«us WM. BICE.oivisioN . • .'. • Date Sampled———9-29-79 ——'.—. D«tt feeaeMd--.^ 10-18-79

'VIMALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORYis ivoeu* Averwue . PITTSBUBGM. PA. isaos Acid———————————————B-N___' __________ Pest

. . -ia-3-3-SSOO . • ' •

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA ___—————:_______ GC/MS

( ' . MW - 5 'Sample Source.

^

•cenaphtheneacrolein • ' • ' . ' •acrylonitrile 'benzenebenzidinccarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1.2,4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1,2-dichloroethane1.1,1-trichloroethanehexachloroethane1,1-dichloroethane1,1,2-trichloroethane1.1.2.2-tetrachloroethanechloroethanebis (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether•'•chloroethyl vinyl ether .

filoronaphthalener-^.e-trichlorophenolparachtorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorbphenol, (4-C14) -1,2-dichlorobenzene1.3-dichlorobenzene1,4-dichlorobeniene3.3'-di c htoroberizidi nc1,1-.dichloroethylene1 ,2-trans-diehloroethylene2.4-dichlorophenol1,2-dichloropropane1.3-dichloropropylene2.4-dimeihylphenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2.6-dinitrotoluene1.2-diphenylhydrazineel hy (benzene

»9/L.

(94)

PS/-

1530

5

22

151

9

29

4

25

fluoranthene•4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyt etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethbxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromomethanetriehlorofluoromethanedi chlorodifl uorome thanechlorodibromometrujnehexaehtorobutadienehexachlorocyclopentadieneisophoronenaphthalenenitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4,6-dfnitro-o cresolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodi pheny lami neN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl 0hthalatcdi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-oetyl phthalatediethyl phthalate.dimethyl phthalatebenzolalanthracenebenzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzof luoranthenebenzo(k)fluoranthenechrysene

«/L Mg/L

6

-

<128

12275

928

<13

360

acenapthyleneanthracenebenzo(ghi)perylenefluorene ,phenanthrene ' 'dibenzo'(a.h)anthraceneindenod ,2.3-cd)pyrene • .pyrene •tetrachloroethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchlordane •.4.4--DOT4.4'.DOE4.4'-DODa-endosulfan/I-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor eppxidea-BHCfl-BHC •T-BHC (lindane)4-BHCPCB-1 242 (Arochlor 1242)PCB-1 254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCB-1 248 (Arochlor 1248)PCS-1260 (Arochtor 1260)PCB-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

Mg/L

••.

-

P9/L

<1 1

1

,'

0.03

0.05

. 0.02•c-0.03

0.64

.0. 54

11Dale Extracted Date Injected - Cone. Factor » , ' Standard ' Book & Page No.

^ n o « r - . - - . . . . • . . . . • - . : • ug/1CC/MS

R.N GC

GC/MS • -VOA GC

GC/MS

2,4-DSilvex

' 2,4,5-T, ' •• • • • -.

- - r ' . , • ' .

418.31.5

J. GC ' -• . . • ' ' ' '• '

»-<10j»g/L. • •*"<5jig/L m«GC/MS <- Sum of two compound's not separated by the method used

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT - TYPE AMOUNT

j~ |7' ;JL- r,11, [Mziffi rA'Average

•11 19 -M . 7S ?K 33 -3«» 47 SO

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- . • WL-2-73

-—— Rice Sample No. 19090864__ ___ ___ Project Na. 7985.01 Project Mor. C.E..G_______

CORPORATION Date Received 9-29-79 Time 2; 30 PM_____CVPHJSWIV.B.CSOIV.SION ' Date Sampled • 9-29-79————.—— Date Reported 10-5-79^______

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . . ' . . - ' -13 iMoau. AVB»JU« • «TTsau«GK »A. isaos . - ' • . ' ,

• '.. _ta-3-3-aaoo . ' . ; ' • * . • ' • . ' \

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED , ^"^527 Madison Avenue , , .New York, NY ( 10022 • •

Attn: Dianne Sommerer . .

«•__i_ o~i..__ . MW — 6 " . . " . -

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130140150ISO170180190

200210220230240250260270230290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total ICaCO3)Al.kalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCO3)Aluminum (Al)Ammonia 1Arsenic (As) CDBarium (8a)Bicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand (0_)Cadmium (Cd) (1)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Oem, (Oj)

Chloride ( ' )Chromate (CrO4)Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr) (1)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu) (1)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron < ) (Fe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead(Pb) (1)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1 (1)Nickel (Ni) (1)Nitrate < - )Nitrite C )

DATE

*

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

RICE

0.014

' ..

< 0.01

9024114

< 0.02 .

0.43

0.049

0.18

< 0.20.20

/

• - \

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560*

570580590600610620S30640

Nitrogen, Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:pH •Phenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Onho ( 1Phosphorus Total ( ]Potassium IK) •Selenium (Se). (1)Silica Soluble ( )Silica Total ( ISilver (Agl (1)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-Settleable .Solids Settleable •Solids Volatile ' •Solvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C MmhosSulfate ( |Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MB AS)Tin (Sn) -Turbidity (JTU)Zine(Zn). (1)Miscellaneous

Antimony (Sb) (1Beryllium (Be) (1Thallium (Tl) (1

-j

DATE

*••

,

\•

RICE

* .

0.012

< 0.005

< 0.02

0.41

0,3•S 0.020.1

• . .

.

v ;v x

•Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.) • ~ . '.(1) Run from filtered metal bottle. . , i

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT TYPE AMOUNT 7

1 1 1 1 B - A 1 2, . . f? 1 )0,Kll

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——— • - Rice Sample No. ___19090864_Project No. 7985.01 Project Mar. CEGDate Received 9-29-79 , fjfheC! fn|2:30 pm

. CVPUS wrvi. pee O.V.S.ON ,., Date Sampled———9-29-79 ————— Date Report*^ ,, 10-18-79AIM ALYTICAL-SERVICES LABORATORY ?:

NOBLE AveMue . >.TTsau»GK PA. isaos Acid__________' B-tM • _____. Pest-1S-3-3-93OO ' . - • , - . ;

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. V°A—————;————_—GC/MS.

Sample Source ______'-.——.——— " 6 ______i______

;•

V,

acenaphtheneacrolein • •acrylonitrilebenzenebenzidinecarbon teuachloridechlorobenzenc1,2.4-ir.ichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1.2-dichloroethane1,1 ,1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethane1,1-dichloroethane1,1,2-trjchloroethane1.1,2,2-tetrachloroethanechloroethanebis .(chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl etherchloronaphthalene

_^,4,6-trichlorophenolparaehtorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorophenol1 ,2-dichlorobenzene1,3-dichlorobenzene1,4-dichlorobenzene •3,3'-d!chlorobenzidine1,1-dichloroethylene .1,2-trans-dichloroethylene2,4-dichlorophenol1.2-dichloropropane1,3-dichloropropylene ,cis2,4-dimethylphenol2.4-dinitroioluene2.6-dinitrotoluene1 ,2-di phenylhydrazineethylbenzene

pg/L

. . •

"

pg/L

3

<1

1

! . •

3

2

fluoranthene4-chlofOphenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroitopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromo methanetrichlorofluoromethanedichlorodifluoromethanechlorodibrorttomethanehexachlorobutadienehexachlorocyclopehtadieneisophoronenaphthalenenitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol . .2.4-dinitrophenol4,6-drniuo-o-cresolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodiphenylam!neN-nitrosodi-n-propylamincpentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatediethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzo (a )a nt hracenebenzolalpyrene3,4-benzofluoranthehebenzo (k)fluoranthenechrysene

P9/L

>

W3/L

..

acenapthyleneanthracenebenzo (ghi)perylenefluorenephenanthrenedibenzo(a,h)anthraceneindenoll ,2.3-cdlpyrenepyrenctetrachloroethylenetolueneIrichloroethylene 'vinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchlordane • . *•*.4.4--DDT4,4'.DOE4.4--ODOa-endosulfan/!-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor epoxidea-BHC^-BHCT-BHC (lindahe)«-BHCPCB-1 242 (Arochlor 1242)PCB-1 254 (Arochlor 1254)PCB-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1 232 (Arochlor 1232)PCS-1248 (Arochtor 1248)PCB-1 260 (Arochlor 1260)PCB-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

pg/L

. ,

P9/L

5 ;

~

Date Extracted Date Injected Cone. Factor »ACin GC ', ,„..,, ' ' _ ———— • ..,!,.,.,, , , ; ,

GC/MSB-N GC

GC/MS .VOA GC

GC/MS ,

Standard . ' ' Book & Page No.

- .

— ^ . • . . . - . . ' . . . . • . . .

••<10pg/L *«m<5pg/L m"GC/MS . <- Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used A-Averagi

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT TYPE AMOUNT 7

I. 1 I LA13^ .in 11 i-> -M. •»* •>« , • 71 !«; .

iRili[202_L47. «« . «4 . SR . -^ 63

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•.VL 4 73

Rice Sample No.'-F-U yi.V'.«y«__tf Project No. ..———Z985'01———._——— Project Mor. CEGI J CO ^-ORATION Date Received 9-29- 79 Tim.-.' s'3; Q pm

r-i~*.K c?~_u.~i«.d *i~ 3"~ f3 n_~_ B-~.~_*~CYPUS WA/1 RiCE DIVISION

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY13 IMOSLE AVEMUC * fiTTSauOGM. PA 13_O9

Date Sampled 9-29-79 Date ReOQrtedVV-iQ-25-79 I

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, .INC. - : ~ " ^' 527 Madison Avenue . . •New York, NY 10022 . -T

ATTN: Dianne Sommerer

5flmni. s«,,rr. Ohio River Park, Neville Island

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

RiceSampleNo.

19090859

1909b8v60

19090861

19090862

19090863

19090864

Sample Source pH

MW-1 '• ' ' ' " ' 6.3. ' • • . . " - • - '

MW-2 7.2

MW-3 6.8

MW-4 • ' .' '••' 3.5 . ... . . '

MW-5 . ' " . . , ••'.•• 6.3 ' ' • ' • ' . • •1 • s

MW-6 6 . 9 . • . ' . • ' •

' " ' . ' '. • .' ' ' / • • ; ' ' - ^

\ ' . ' "

* ' - ' ,

J

sPROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IOENT ______ TYPE AMOUNTnm w 1-1.2 C

10 11 12 22- 25 26 33 35 47 50 54 56 63

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• . . - . ' • • , . . - . . .

f '" RS. Pfl' PF"**' —— — ' * Rice Sample No. l»10tQ6i-U' ' • ' ' ' .Project. N o . 7985.01 __________ Project Mor. CE«"^JT ••

I J J_ _

CCJM- f oFlATlON Date Received 10-26-79 . Time 12 ; 30 PMwrvi.R.ce OIVISHDIM Date Sampled 10-26-79 ________ Date ReOQrted ll-S-79

•ALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY13 Nosic AveMoe * PITTSBURGH. PA. isaos

-1S-3-3-SSOO

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC.527 Madison AvenueNew York, NY 10022

Attention: Diarine Sommerer

Storm Sewer outfall (upstream) Sampled by Alfred Tuttle

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130,140150160170160190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Alkalinity M.O. ICaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)

Ammonia ( 1Arsenic (As)Barium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOs)Bio Oxygen Demand (O2>Cadmium (Cd)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (CO 3}Chem. Oxygen Oem. (O2>CMoride I )Chromate (CrO4>

Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr)Color (APHA)Copper ICu)Cyanide Free (CM)Cyanide Total ICN)Flubride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)lron( XFe)Iron Total (Fe)Lead IPb)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1Nickel (Ni)Nitrate I )Nitrite ( I

DATE

• .

A

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

RICE

0.005

.< 0.01

24

1

0.04

0.04

< 0.001,

'< 0.05

0.70.08

-

' .

-

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520G30540550560

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen. Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:PHPhenolic Cpds. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho < )Phosphorus Total ( )Potassium (KJSelenium (Sc)Silica Soluble ( • )Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C pmhosSulfate { )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MB AS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc (Zn)MiscellaneousJ\p^i mnnvr /CViJ

p«»Y-yll^"m (**°)ThalHirm (Tl)

DATE

-

-

•.

.

RICE

11.50.004

-

0.006•

< 0.02

. .

335

. -

. 0.04

< 0.1< 0.02< 0.1

. .: i]

" •

;-

'Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.)* Interference (sulfide)

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT TYPE AMOUNT n

Page 111: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

Rice Sample No. 19101062Project No. 7985.01 . Project Mgr..

CORPORATION -• Date Received 10-26-79______ Time 12; 30 PMWM. P-C6 O.V.S.ON DateSampled ————10^26-79—————— Oate Reported _:———11+5.-79

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORYis rvoaLC AV««JU« > PITTSBURGH. PA, isaos ' Acid——————————:_ll___, B-N———————;__________ Pest

FRED C. .HART ASSOCIATES, INC. VOA——1——;——<___£___ GC/MS————^__A______l- . , ^ . . •

Sample Source Storm Sewer outfall (upstream) '•."•' ." v - Sampled by Alfred Tuttle

acenaphtheneacroleinacrylonitrile •benzenebenzidinecarbon tetrachtoridechlorobenzene1,2,4-uichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzent1 ,2-dichloroet hane1 ,1,1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethane1.1-dichtoroethane1 .1 ,2-trichloroet hane1 , 1 .2.2-tetrachloi oet hanechloroethanebi> (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl ettier2-chloronaphthalene2.4.6-trichlorcphenolparachlorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorophenol - . ...1,2-dichlorobenzene ~ .1,3-dichlorobenzene - -1,4-dichlorobenzene3,3'-dichlorobenzidine1,1 -dichtoroethylene1.2-tranj-diehloroethylene2.4-dichlorophenol1 ,2-dichloropropane1,3-dichtoropropylene2.4-d!methylphenol2,4-dinitrotoluene2.6-diniuotoluene1.2-diphenylhydrazineethylbenzcne

P9/L

.

,

"

pg/L^T —

— I —

.

23

< 1"6

180

< 1

< 1

fluoranthene ~ '4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etberbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloride .methyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromo methanetrichlorofluoromethan.dichlorodifluoromethanichlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadienehexaehlorocyclopeniadiene •isophorohenaphthalene .nitrobenzene2-nitrophenol.4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4,6-dinitro-o<resol .N-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodrphenylamineN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate •butyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatedi ethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzo (a)anthracenebenzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzo(k)fluoranthenechrysene

pg/L

-

(Sat)

*

pg/L.

P'SOO*

19

220

1029

. ' .. '

acenapthyleneanthracene 'benzo (ghi)perylenefluorene'phenanthrenedibenzola.hlanthraceneindenoll ,2.3<d)pyrenepyrenetetrachloroethylene •toluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloride ' ' - 'aldrin . • 'dieldrinchlordane .. , '. '. '4.4--DDT -4,4'-DOE4.4' -ODDa-endosulfan0-endosulfan -endosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor epoxidea-BHC0-BHCT-8HC (lindane)S-BHCPCB-1 242 (Arochlor 1242)PCB-1 254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCS-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCS-1248 (Arochlor 12481PC B- 1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1016 (Arochtor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

pg/L.

pg/L

<1•< itl

<1

• •

x /

t

• ,' ' -

Oate ExtractedAGIO GC . . _

RC/MS 10-26-79B.N GC

GC/MS 10-26-79

Oate Injected Cone. Factor - Standard .

10-30-79 1000 Consent Decree

10-29-79 1000 Consent Decree

. •' Book & Page No.

32-79-1• -

26-79-47vr»A ' -t* Sample from ACHD. bottle - rinsed with methylene chloride •

GC/MS 10-26-79 1.0, 0.1 Consent Decree 26-79-44PEST. GC 10-26-79- • t

• • ' . • ^—*• •<lOps/L, **-<5,pg/L . m-GC/MS <• Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used , A-Average

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE N8R IDENT ' ; TYPE AMOUNT -f

m '__ __ __ _ ] __ __ i __ _ _ • • 1 • Jl itiikL____10 11 12 22 • 25 25 33 35 47 SO . " *S4 58. 63

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-''•:'•• . . - %:• ' ' • • . . . . . sI I I: H\ m P&- » ——- . ^ • Rice Sample No. 19101061! ' r- If ••[,\J'JJ&- | • . Project No. 7985.01 Project Mgr CEG , . " "

. Date Received 10-26-79____________ - -~ --~--—— -cvous WM BICE DIVISION ... Date Sampled—10-26-r79—;————__ 0ate

ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY ,' . :.(&•!»$• '" '. *a Moeue AvEivue . PITTSBU»GW. PA. isaos :~. ' '

_13-3-3-S9OO .-.

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. - - ' \527 Madison Avenue ' ^ '.'.'„''' 'New York, NY 10022 ^

Attention: Dianne Sonunerer • . . . . - ' '

Pond Water Sampled by Alfred Tuttle• . Test result? reported in mg/liter

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130140

150160170180190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)Ammonia ( • 1Arsenic (As)Barium (B*lBicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand <O_}Cadmium (Cd)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C) 'Carbon Organic (ClCarbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Dem. (O_)

Chloride I )Chronwte (CrO4)

Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)

Iron < ) (Fe)Iron Total (PelLead (Pb)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). yg/1Nickel (Ni)Nitrate < )Nitrite ( )

DATE

j *

RICE

. .

< 0 005

< 0.01

50

< 0.02

0.05

0.003

< 0.05

•? 0.20.02

• .

1

.• ' .

--

unleu otherwise noted. .

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520C30540550560

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen, Kjeldaht IN)Odor, Method:PHPhenolic Cods. (Phenol)Phosphorus On ho ( IPhosphorus Total ( . )Potassium IK)Selenium (Se)Silica Soluble < - >Silica Total I )Silver (Ag)Sodium (Na) •Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C umhosSulfate ( - )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MB AS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTUIZinc(Zn)MiscellaneousUnt-inwsnv (c;K)RoT-yllinm ("«)Thai \ijTm (Tl )

- *

OATE

- *

• :. •

'-,

. ,

RICE

6.80.027

< 0.005

< 0.02

5.5

- • .,

0.90

< 0.1< 0.02< 0.1

• *

•Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.)N •

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE N(8R IDENT TYPE AMOUNT v

i . 1 JA17- A R 1 )12o|e S I I

Page 113: 3T-o' · PDF fileB. Remove Contaminated Wastes to Open Entire ... The borings were drilled with hollow stein augers and a drill rig ... a clean coarse sand filter pack was placed in

, ' •' . . • . •'• - s :s» ,-• rr-v rn rr-«a -—— Rice Sample No. 19101061!- d^JiP J£3 Project No. ' 7985.01 • Project M9r. CEG ___

Dale Received 10-26-79 Time '•-•'• 12-30- PM

CvnuS wivi BICE DIVISIONANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY

Date Sampled - 10-26-79______ Oate Reported : il~,5-79

Avenue . PITTSBURGH. PA, isaoa Acid——•______ . ••"__ B-N____s_________.Pest«ia-34a-9aoo . ' . - •"' . •

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INC. V°A——11———• '• • *• GC/MS

Sample Source Pond Water___________ Sampled bv • Alfred Tuttla

acenaphthene .acroleinacrylonitrilebenzenebenzidinecarbon letrachloridechtorobenzene1.2,4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene1,2-dichloroethane1 ,1 ,1 -triehloroethanehexachloroethane . :1,1-dichloroethane1 ,1 ,2-trichloroethane1 ,1 ,2.2-tetrachloroethan«chloroethanebis (chloiomethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl ether2-chloronaphthalene2.4.6-trichlorcphenol

• parachlorometa cresolchloroform2-chtorophenolt^HJichlorobenzene -1.3-dichlorobenzene • •1.4-dichlorobenzene - . -3,3*-dichlorobenzidin«- --1 ,1 -dichloroethy lene1.2-trans-dichloroethytene2.4-dichlorophenol1.2-dichloropropane1.3-dichtoropropytene2,4-dimethytphenol2,4-dinitrotolueh*2.6-dinitrotoluene1.2-diphenylhydrazineethylbcnzene

g/L

•,

*

- .

.-

-*^ *

— •••

pg/U

<i

.

. •

2. .

.. ... •

• .

flvoranthene - -4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbi$(2<htoroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoform •dichlorobrtfmomethanetrichtorolluoromethane .dichlorodifluoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadienihexachlorocyclopentadieneisophorohenaphthalenenitrobenzene2-nitrophenol *4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4.6-dinitro-o<resolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodiphenylamineN-nilrosodi-n-propylam!ne '.pentachlorophenolphenol '- " 'bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthatate .di-n-octyl phthalatedfethyl phthalate

. dimethyl phthatatebenzo (a)anthracenebenzo (a)pyrene •3,4-benzofluoranthene'benzolklfluoranthenechrysene •

xg/L

'

.—..

pg/-

612

•1.

91

573

.8

acenapthylene '' anthracenebenzo(ghi)perylenefluorene •phenanthrenedibenzo(a,h)anthraceneindenod ,2.3-cdlpyrenepyrenetetrachlorbethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloride . 'aldrin .dieldrinchlordane' . *4,4'-ODT • . ' . . .4,4'-OOE4,4'-0 DOa-endosulfan/J-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlor •heptachlor eppxidea-BHCf-BHC • .T-BHC (lindane)S-3HCPCS-1242 (Arochlor 1242)PCS-1254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCB-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCB-1248 (Arochlor 1248)PCS-1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1016 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

pg/L

- •

."

pg/u

* •

\ )

,

1

Date ExtractedA<»ir> RC

nr/ws 10-26-79B.N " GC -

GC/MS 10-26-79VOA GC

GC/MS

Date Injected Cone. Factor - Standard . . •' Book & Page No.

10-30-79 1000 Consent Decree 32-79-1

10-29-79 1000 Consent Decree • , 26-79-471 — - - . • .

10-26-79 1.0 Consent Decree 26-79-44PEST. GC 10-26-79. . J

...... . . • . . • • . •• " -X"••<lOpg/L • **"<5pg/L m«GC/MS <« Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used A»Average

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE N3R IOENT TYPE AMOUNT v

""J__L_. ! - A1G• ^ . • , _LLilM,__L_______10 11 12 22 • 25 26 . 33 35

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..'.••. . '. - • . • • . . WL-2-78

Rica Sample No. 19120463Project No. -7005 nj ____ Project Mor. C.E.g________DateReceiueH 12-13-79 Time 1 PM,-

CYRUS wM PICE DIVISION ..- ' Date Sampled - 12-13-79 _____ Date Reported 12-21-79ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY

n NOBU< AveiMu. • piTTseuRGM. PA. isaos_ia-3-3-8SOO

FRED C. HART. ASSOCIATES,. INCORPORATED527 Madison AvenueNew York, NY 10022

Attention: Dianne Soramerer 'JftN 68

fer#1 Ohio River Park - Outfall Sewer Main Channel

Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted. - . - • • '

\

.DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120130JO50160170180190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total <CaCO3>Alkalinity M.O.ICaCOs) -Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AllAmmonia ( . .1Arsenic (As)Barium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand (O.)Cadmium (Cd)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (C03>Chem. Oxygen Dem. (Oj)Chloride ( )Chromate (CrO4)

Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness ICaCOs)Hydroxide (OH)Iron ( ) (Fc)Iron Total (Fc)Lead (Pb)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1Nickel (Ni)Nitrate I )Nitrite ( )

OATE

.

RICE

< 0.005. • '

L< 0.01

7

, •

< 0.03V

.< 0.02

< 0.001

< 0.05

< 0.2< 0.02

,

'

'

• • /

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430.440450460470480490500510620530540550560

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen, Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:PHPhenolic Cods. (Phenol t cPhosphorus Ortho ( )Phosphorus Total ( )Potassium (K)Selenium (Se)Silica Soluble ( >Silica Total i )Silver (Ag)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleabteSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond., 25* C prrthosSulfate< )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MBAS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc(Zn)MiscellaneousAntimonyBerylliumThallium

DATE RICE

6.60.018

< 0.005

< 0.02

3.4

• 0.04

< 0.1< 0.02< 0.1

.

. "

1

'Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.)

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE NBH ID'ENT ____ TYPE AMOUNT

I l - l I I I I - I I I 1 1 I I IA19 .''

10 11 12 22——~2T~26————————————3T15————'————————————— >V *5S U U X fff&——— 63

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19120463Rict Sample No. •L»**u««»-»Project No. 7985.01 ' Project Mar. CEG'Date Received___12nlii22______ Time 1;00 P.M.

CVPL.S WM. P.CB o,y.s,ON Oate SamPled ———1?"1V Dat« Report8d 12"3ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY

. PITTSBURGH, PA. 133133 . .. -ia-3-3-33OO

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES INC. VOA————'—————~GC/MS——————*————-B

Sampl- Source ffl Ohio River Park - Outfall Sewer Main Channel _____

acenaphtheneacroleinacrylonitrilebenzenebenzidin*carbon tetrachloride :chlorobenzene1,2.4-trichlorobenzene 'hexachlorobenzene1,2-dichloroethane •1,1,1-trichloroethanehexachloroethane1,1-dichloroethar.e1,1.2-trichloroethane1.1 ,2.2-tetrachloroethan*chlbroethan. •bis (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether .2-chloroethyl vinyl ether2-chloronaphthalene2.4, 3-trichloro phenolparachlorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorophenol .1 ,2-di chlorobenzene1,3-dichlorobenzene1.4-dichlorobenzene3,3*-di chloroben zidi n*1 ,t -dichloroethy lene

i 1,2-trans-dichloroethylene' 2,4-dichlorophenol1 ,2-dichloropropane1,3-dichloropropylene2,4-dimethylphenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2,6-dinitrotoluene.1 Z-di pheny Ihydrazineethylbenzene

Mg/L

- ^

- ,.

pg/L

l

1

4

fluoran there4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2<hloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromomethanetrichlorofluoromtthane .dichlorbdifluoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadiisn*hexachtorocyclopentadien*isophoronenaphthalene :nitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4.6-dfnitro-o-cresolN-nitrosodimethylamineN-nitrosodi phenylamineN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenol .bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthatatedlethyl phthalat*dimethyl phthalatebenzo (alanthracenebenzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenzo(k)fluoranthenechrvsane

pg/u

-

P9/-

7

acenapthyleneanthracenebenzo (ghi I pery lenefluorene .phenanthrenedibenzo(a,h)«nthrac»neindenod ,2.3-cdlpyrenepyranetetrachloroethylenetoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindietdrinchlordane4.4'-DDT4,4'-OOE4,4'-OOOa-endosulfan-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor epoxidea-3HC>BHCT-8HC (lindane)t-BHCPCS-1242 (Arochlor 1242)PCB-1 254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 1 Arochlor 1221 1 .PC 3-1 232 (Arochlor 1232)PCS-1248 (Arochlor 1243)PCS-1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1016 (Arochlor 1016)Toxa'pheneXylene

pg/L

1

pg/L

^

<1

\

t

J

AGIO G.GCft

3-N GGC/S.

YOA GGC/IV

PEST. G

Data Extracted Data Injectedf.UScIScusc

12/17/79

Cone. Factor Standard Book & Pag* No.

1

1.0, 1.0 Consent

* . ,

Decree 26-79-83

aianle soaces indicate all VOA compounds were searched for but not detected.•-OOpJ/L **-<5f*a/L

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICE

\ \ I- s )

m-GC/MS <- Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used, A.»Average

NBa IOENT TYPE AMOUNT 7

1A2° , if? 1 nPT fla10 11 12 22 2S 28 33 35

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; WL-2-78Rice Sample No. 19120467______

Project No.____7385.01________ Project MOT. C.E.G__________Date Received 12-13-79 Time 4;10 PM

CYBUS WM. R.C6 DIVISION . iV Date Sampled———12-13-79-^-^— Date Report ,.pl2-j21-79_______ANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY " ,_ ,,

is MO.LE Avenue . PITTSBURGH. PA. isaos • li\6(jf, . , - _ia-3-3-»aoo- • • . . ' • • . ' ' '

FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED ' ; • ' ' - '527 Madison Avenue .New York NY 10022

Attention: Dianne Sommerer . '

Ohio River Park - Outfall #2 Main Channel. Test results reported in mg/liter unless otherwise noted. , . .

VPRO

< _ .

DETERMINATION*010020030040050060070080090100110120,130

r4o160170180190

200210220230240250260270280290300310320330340350360370

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)Ammonia ( " )Arsenic (As)Barium (8a)Bicarbonate (CaCOa)Bio Oxygen Demand (O2>Cadmium (Cd)Calcium (Ca)Carbon.Carbon

Inorganic (C)Organic 1C)

Carbon Total (C)Carbonate (COa)Chem. Oxygen Oem. (O2>Chloride ( )Chromate (CrO4)Chromium (Cr*6)Chromium Total (Cr)Color (APHA)Copper (Cu)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH)Iron ( ) (Fc)Iron Total (Fe)Lead (Pb)Magnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg). pg/1NickelNitrate

INi)I )

Nitrite ( ) •

•Special

J'J

DATE RICE

< 0.005•

0.01

17

< 0.03

< 0.02

0.207

< 0.05

< 0< 0

.2

.02

-

*

.

' f

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540550560

570580590600610620630640

Nitrogen, Kjeldahl (N)Odor, Method:PHPhenolic Cods. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( )Phosphorus Total ( )Potassium (K)Selenium (Se)Silica Soluble ( >Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non •SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method:Sp. Cond.. 25* C pmhosSulfate ( )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MB AS)Tin ISn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc (Zn)MiscellaneousAntimonyBervlliumThallium

\

Instructions (Methods, Etc.) '

TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENTr i i 1 421

DATE

TYPE

flklr A?4.

RICE

7.80.29

(

< 0.005

< 0.02

< 0.2

0.03

<<

0.0.0.

3021

. AMOUNT

J

• V

10 11 12 22 25 26 33 35 47 W> ^*» * H «w

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.——— Hie-Samol-Na. 19120467Project No. 7985.01______-• Project Mgr.Data Revived 12-13-79 Time

. cvnus VMM Rcrptv-jcm Date Sampled 12-13~79——————— Date ReportedANALYTICAL SERVICES LABORATORY . _

13 MOBLB AV«MU« . piTTsauBOM,CA. 13-03 Acid—————.————————_ B-N————_—_—_—_____ Pest ______________. 'N

VOA _______GC/MS______A____3_____V \ /'FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED : ————— ———:— ^Sample Sourct ______Ohio River Parlc - Outfall #2 Main Channel ____________________'_

acenaphthenaacroleinacrylonitrilabenzenebenzidinecarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1,2.4- trichlorobenzeriehexachlorobenzene1.2-dichloroethane1 ,1 ,1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethane1,1-dichloroethan*1,1,2-trichloroethane1.1.2.2-tetrachloroethan.chloroethanebis (chloromethyl) etherbis (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chlorocthyl vinyl ether2-chloronaphthatane

. 2.4,6-trichlorophenolparachlorometa cresolchloroform2-chlorophenol1,2-dichlorobenzene1,3-dichlorobenzene1,4-dichlorobenzene3,3*-dichlorobenzidine1,1-dichloroethylene1 ,2-trans-dichloroethylene2,4-dichlorophenol1,2-dichloropropane1 ,3-dichloropro py le nt2,4-dimethylphenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2,6-dinitrotoluenet ,2-di phenyl hy drazi neethylbenzene

Mg/L M9/L

37

2

fluoranthena4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether ,4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl) etherbis(2-chloroethoxy) methanemethylene chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoformdichlorobromo methanetrichlorofluoromethanedichlorodifluoromethane.chlorodibromo methanehexachlorobutadienehexaehloroeyclopentadieneisophorone .naphthalenenitrobenzene2-nitrophenol '4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4,6-drnitro-o-cresolN-nitrosodi methylamineN-nitrosodiphenylamin*N-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatedi ethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzotalanthracenebenzo(a)pyrent3.4-benzofluorarithenibenzo(k)fluoranthentchrysene

M9/L

;

M9/L

5

acenapthylentanthracene . .benzo (ghi Ipery lenefluorena •phenanthrenedibenzota.hlanthraceneindenod ,2,3-cd)pyrenepyrenatetrachloroethylene •toluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchlordane4.4'-DOT4,4'-OOE4,4'-OOOa-endoiulfan/J-endosulfanendosulfan sulfateendrinendrin aldehydeheptachlorheptachlor epoxidea-BHCff-BHCT-BHC (lindane)5-3HCPCS-1242 (Arochlor 12421PCS-1254 (Arochlor 1 254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 12211PCS-1237 (Arochlor 1232)PCS-1243 (Arochtor 1248)PCS-1260 (Arochlor 1260)PCS-1013 (Arochlor 1016)ToxapheneXylene

WJ/L

not.

1

-V

t

j

•Data Extracted Data Injected Cone. Factor ' Standard Book&PagaNo.inn r.r

.GC/MSB-N GC

GC/MSfXJA GC

GC/MS 12/17/79

1.

/ • •

1.0 Consent Decree 26-79-88PEST. GC

Blank soaces indicate all VOA compounds were searched for but not detected. v•<10»i9/L »*-<5Ma/L

PROJ TASK MO DAY RICEr s |7 10 11 12 22 25 26

m-GC/MS <- Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used

NBfl IOENT TYPH AMOUNT

1A2233 35

.1 JJJo 1iV sd " " *»5» «58

A-Average

63

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WL-2-78Rice Sample No. 16120468

Project No. 7985.01 Project MOT. C.E.G__________Data Received 12-13-79 Time 4; 10 PM

CYPUS wivi BICE DIVISION t; Date Sampled———12-13-79_;* i. Data Rer*mg4 12-21-79______ANALYTICAL CERVICES LABORATORY ' . ' M ''t

Moeic AVCNUC . PITTSBURGH. PA. isaoa : ' - , . ._ia-3-3-fi2OO ;

i ' •% .FRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATED527 Nadison AvenueNew York, NY 10022Attention: Dianne Sommerer

Surface PondingTest results reported In mg/liter unless otherwise noted.

DETERMINATION*010

. 020030040050060070080090100110120JM

V 1| 160170

,«P190200210220230240250260270280290300310320330J40ISO360'70

Acidity Free (CaCOa)Acidity Total (CaCOa)Alkalinity M.O. (CaCOa)Alkalinity Pht. (CaCOa)Aluminum (AI)Ammonia I IArsenic (As)Barium (Ba)Bicarbonate (CaCOs) -Bio Oxygen Demand (O_)Cadmium (Cd)Calcium (Ca)Carbon Inorganic (C)Carbon Organic (C)jifarbbn Total (C)Carbonate (CO3>Chem. Oxygen Dem. (O2>Chloride ( )Chromate (CrO4)Chromium (Cr46)Chromium Total (Cr)Color IAPHA)Copper (Cu)Cyanide Free (CN)Cyanide Total (CN)Fluoride (F)Hardness (CaCOa)Hydroxide (OH) :Iron ( ) (Fe)Iron Total (Fa)Lead (PblMagnesium (Mg)Manganese (Mn)Mercury (Hg), j<g/1 xNickel (NiJNitrate ( )Nitrite ( )

DATE

»

'

RICE

< 0.005

< 0.01

24

< 0.03

< 0.02

0.005

< 0.05

< 0.20.02

,

1

"

-

I

_

DETERMINATION*380390400410420430440450460470480490500510520530540650560

570580•590600610620630640

Nitrogen. Kjeldahl (N)Odor. Method:PHPhenolic Cods. (Phenol)Phosphorus Ortho ( IPhosphorus Total ( )Potassium (K)Selenium (Se)Silica Soluble ( )Silica Total ( )Silver (Ag)Sodium (Na)Solids DissolvedSolids SuspendedSolids TotalSolids Non-SettleableSolids SettleableSolids VolatileSolvent Extract (Oil)

Method7Sp. Cond., 25* C «imhosSulfate ( )Sulfide (S)Surfactants (MBAS)Tin (Sn)Turbidity (JTU)Zinc(Zn)MiscellaneousAntimonyBerylliumThallium

DATE

.

. -

RICE

7.50.003

< 0.005

< 0.02

< 0.2

0.04

0.2< 0.02< 0.1

^

-.

f

Special Instructions (Methods, Etc.)Y :\

)J TASK MO DAY RICE NBR IDENT TYPE AMOUNTf l i i . i i i i i i i i i i i j A2310 11 12 22 25 26

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Rica Sample No. __9________17985.01 Project Mgr._CEfl.

COFPORATOM Date Received __12nJL3=J3____' Time 4; 10 P.M.CY«USWM.R,CEO,V,SION Date Sampled 12-13-79——————— Date Reported 12-31-79

ANALYTICAL S8RVICE3 LABORATORY A-J • OM ris NOBH.C AvcNue • PITTSBURGH: PA. i_act3 Acid—————_———————.B-N—.—.———————_____ Pest

, VOA__:_________ GC/MS______A a ____\l ____^JFRED C. HART ASSOCIATES, INCORPORATEDSample Source Surface Ponding _________________________' • ' ' '_______ '__________

acenaphtheneacrolein .acrylonitrilebenzenebenzidinecarbon tetrachloridechlorobenzene1,2.4-trichlorobenzenehexachlorobenzene'1,2-dichloroethana1 .1 .1 -trichloroethanehexachloroethana1.1-dichloroethane1.1 ,2-trichloroet hane1,1 ,2.2-tetrachloroethanach.loroethanabis (chloromethyl) etheroil (2-chloroethyl) ether2-chloroethyl vinyl ether2-chloronaphthalent2.4.6-trichlorophenolparachlorometa cresotchloroform2-Chlorophenolf.2-dichlorobenzena1.3-dichlorobenzene1,4-dichlorobeniene3,3'-dichlorobenzidine1,1-dichloroethylene . '1.2-trans-dichloroethylene2,4-dichlorophenol .1.2-dichloropropane1.3-dichloropropylene2.4-dimethy (phenol2.4-dinitrotoluene2.S-dinitrotoluena

! 1.2-diph«nylhydrazinej ethylbenzene

MQ/L

'

nil.

. .

2

.

fluoranthena4-chlorophenyl phenyl ether4-bromophenyl phenyl etherbis(2-chloroisopropyl( etherbis(2-chlbroethoxy) methanemethyleoa chloridemethyl chloridemethyl bromidebromoform 'dichlorobromdmethanetrichlorofluoromathanedichlorodifluoromethanechlorodibromomethanehexachlorobutadiena

• hexachlorocyelopentadienaisophoronenaphthalenenitrobenzene2-nitrophenol4-nitrophenol2.4-dinitrophenol4,6-drnitro-o-cresolN-nitrosodimethylamine 'N-nitrosodi phenylamineN-nitrosodi-n-propylaminepentachlorophenolphenolbis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatebutyl benzyl phthalatedi-n-butyl phthalatedi-n-octyl phthalatediethyl phthalatedimethyl phthalatebenzo(a)anthracenebenzo(a)pyrene3,4-benzofluoranthenebenxo(k)fluoranthenachrysene

ug/L X9/L

3/

'

acenapthylenaanthracenebenzd(ghi)perylenefluorenephenanthrenedibenzo(a,h)anthracanaindenod ,2 -cdlpyrenepyrenatetrachloroethylenatoluenetrichloroethylenevinyl chloridealdrindieldrinchiordane4.4'-DOT4.4--ODE •' •4,4'-DDDa'-endosulfaniS-endosulfanendosulfan sulfattendrinendrin aldehyde*heptachlorheptachlor epoxidia-SHCP-SHCf-BHC (lindane)a-SHCPCS-1242 (Arochlor 1242)PCS-1254 (Arochlor 1254)PCS-1221 (Arochlor 1221)PCS-1232 (Arochlor 1232)PCS-1243 (Arochlor 1243)PC3-12SO (Arochlor 1260)PCB-1 018 (Arochlor 101 6)ToxapheneXylene

Mfl/L

' .

.

. w/L

• v

' .

•*

1

J

ACID GGC/f.

3-N GGC'M

VOA GGC/

PEST. G

Data ExtractedC(IS6ISCus • •c

' Data Injected

12/17/79

Cone. Factor • ' Standard

1.0 Consent Decree

Blank soaces indicate all VOA*-<10p3i

PROJ

L *»-<5ji«g/_

TASK MO DAY RICH

J 1 1

Book SiPaga No.

26-79-88

comoounds were searched for hut not detected.m-GC/MS <• Sum of two compounds not separated by the method used

NBR IDENT TYPE AMOUNT

1 A24 ' f\iiiiMi_J____.

-

i

~; JA'Average

10 11 12 22 25 23 33 35 47 50 54 56 63

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.CAMP DRESSER &MCKE.E INC.

'' 9mHvmwtal tnginetn. identlsts. p; %"_ '"* , ; One Center Plara.planners. _ management consuiuiitt '• \ _S *""' ' ~- S *,'; i Boston. Massachusetts 02 108

."'" Z~. - • 617742-5151

5 November 1979

Diahe SonmererFred C. Hart Associates527 Madlson AvenueNew York, NY 10022 ^ ^

Dear D1ane: .

Enclosed please find the analytical results for the two (2) samplessubmitted to the Boston laboratory of Camp Dresser & McKee Inc. (COM)for analysis on October 2, 1979.These samples were analyzed for the following parameters as per yourverbal Instructions:

Total CyanideFree CyanideTotal Metals (Pb, As, Hg)PhenolDichlorophenolsParanltrophenolBenzo-a-pyrene

1 Benz(a)anthraceneParathionHerbicide Scan (2,4-D; 2.,4,5-T & Silvex)VOA Scan (Benzene; Toluene; CC14; CHCls)

All analyses are complete with the,exception of the herbicide scan.These results will be forwarded to you when complete.In addition to the compounds reported, there was GC/MS evidence forthe presence of the following compounds:

Tetrahydrofuran1,2,3-trichloropropane2-chlorocyclohexanoneDi-2-ethylhexyl phthlateN-ethyl-tol-4-yl sulphonamlde ,

A25

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ORIGINAtCAMP DRESSER X McKEE INC,Environmental Sciences Division

Diane SommererFred C. Hart Associates5 November 1979 -2- >

In addition, there was GC-only evidence for the presence of the followingcompounds: .

, , • . . ' • • i * . ' , . - •

DisulfotonDlmethoateMerphos

If there are any questions concerning these results, please don't hesitateto call.Sincerely yours,

CAMP DRESSER & McKEE INC.

Donald G. MuldoonLaboratory ManagerEnvironmental Sciences Division

DGM/cb

A26 fl.R.100215

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ORIGIfJAl/B .nCAMP DRESSER i McMi INC.pECOne Center Plaza

pitmen, t mmvgemer* eonsUOnts £Cf4A-JMT* ,: Boston Massachusetts 021 06-

28 December 1979

CERTIFICATE OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS

SAMPLES SUBMITTED BY: Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.527 Madison Avenue 'New York, NY 10022Attn: Diane Sommerer. . . i

DATE SAMPLES RECEIVED: 7 December 1979

SAMPLE DESCRIPTIONS: COM Lab.Control No. Description____

5709 MW-1A1; Collected 12/6/795710 MW-2A1; Collected 12/6/79

- A field blank (COM Lab. Control No. 5711)was submitted with the samples in orderto monitor any possible contaminationof the samples during collection andhandling. -

ANALYSIS: The samples were analyzed for total .anddissolved arsenic, lead and mercury accord-ing to procedures outlined in StandardMethods for the Examination of Water andWastewater, 14th Edition, 1975, APHA/AWWA/WPCF; and/or by the EPA Manual of Methods ,for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes",March 1979. "-.The attached table summarizes all analyticalresults.

DateLaboratory Supervisor"

^ ; File No. 8035Lab Nos: 5709-5710

A31 4 .R 100220

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CAMP DRESSER & McKEE INC.Environmental Sciences Division

/

MW-1A1 MW-2A1Coll. 12/6/79 Colt. 12/6/79

5709 5710

Total Arsenic, mg/1 <0.02 <0.02

Dissolved .Arsenic, mg/1 V <0.02 <0.02

Total Lead, mg/1 l <0.02 <0.02

Dissolved Lead, mg/1 <0.02 <0.02

Total Mercury, mg/1 <0.01 <0.01

Dissolved Mercury, mg/1 l <0.01 <0.01

1 Filtrate through a 0.45y membrane filterNote: None of the above metals were detected in the field

blank (COM Lab. No. 5711). -

A32 AR 100221

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B. FIELD SOIL BORING LOGS

flRIO0222

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.

"**"* Allegheny County Health Department """ "° M W - 1Ohio River Park ,r -7 '6-fi — -

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LOG OF BORING '

DESCRIPTION ,

Dark Brown Topsoil

Stiff, Brown, Clayey Silt (Dry) "

Loose Brown, Silty Fine Sand With ClayLayers (Moist)

(Same)

. • . ' • • • '

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•••Dense, Tan Coarse Sandy Gravel (Wet)

(Same)

Boring Terminated

——— ! —————— —— — • ui nt\

REMARKS

Start 0930 Hrs. .

' V

From 0' to 21',. Smooth,Easy Drilling, No Ob-structions, No Odors

Slight Organic OdorFrom Bag Sample TakenFrom Augers at 24'

Installed 2 3/8 1n.ID PVC; Slotted From28 Ft. to 18 Ft.

' • ;' . " " N-

Finish 1300 Hrs.

-

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc. f• .POMCTMS

Allegheny County. Health Department————— ! ——— Ohio River Park ________ ; ——— ____ _D«lktlMC«CCMC* * -

———— ! _____ Pennsylvania PHITlng Tnmpany ——

B Drill*..«_,T~<o»..r Hollow Stem AuqersCASJMO • • , . ,

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B. GolllhueIfU^tCTUK

R. DorrlerBORING ;

DESCRIPTION

Dark Brown Tops-oil

Brown Sandy Silt (Cuttings)

Black Tar and Light Grey Pasty Material(Wet. Strono Odor) •

VOID .* , .

Firm, Brown Fine Sandy Silt. (Wet WithOrganic Odor)

Very Loose Dark Brown Si 1 ty "FWith Tan Clay Layers (Wet Wit

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Medium Dense Grey Clean Fine.With Organic Odor)

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Boring Terminated :

REMARKS

Start 1345

Rods Dropped From6.5' to 10 Ft.

Installed 2 3/8 in.ID PVC; Slotted From25 to 30 Ft.

Finish 1545 Hrs.

....flRIOOAeUl ———— *

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Fred C. Hart Associates,' •• - - . - »*oj«er **.

"OJ*eT Allegheny County Health Departmenttoc-rio* ' •

Ohio River ParkOJUtUMa ABIMCV •

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LOG OF

T"0 M W - 3(LIVATIOH Mt<«CI , 723.3

0-rfCTA_T«0 0-T« MMI»MtO CU»»*.tTI««

26 Sep 792.6 Sep 7S0'"-—

--T..HV.I. 24.0 24.0

—iOl>r« TO -rxr

tOUtUAM •

B. Go! 11 hue

R. DorrlerBORING

OESCRIPTtON

Black Cinders, Foundary Sand

Stiff Dark Brown Clayey SiltWith Strong Organic Odor) •

and Slag

(Moist

Wet Black Material Including WoodChips, Glass, Plastic With Very StrongOdor ?Cutt1ngsl .Stiff Brown Silty Clay (Moist WithOrganic Odorl .

Stiff Brown Fine Sandy Clay (Wet WithNo Odorl

*

Loose Tan Clean Fine Sand (Wet. SlightOrganic Odor)Loose Brown Silty F?ne San3 [Wet WithSlight Odor)

, ' \ ' ' *

Dense Brown Sandy Gravel

————————————— L —— . n- - ———— : ———.

. —— a.

REMARKS

Start 0815

kl 00225-

' ^

-r*

J

{i

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.PROJECT NO. A016a

CASING^]

BL/FT 1

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35

••••'

mm

mm

mmmmm

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LOG OF BORING MU - 3• -A'-. ' ; ' - . ' . . ..5 :-irv;.v ' • ' 1 In • J -

DESCRIPTION

Dense, Tan Coarse Sand and Rounded Gravel(Wet Slight OdorJ

Boring Terminated

4- ' '

' • - " . ' ' ' • . . -

^ *

\ .__.__-_ , - . . : . '

REMARKS

Finish 1045

Installed 2 3/8 in.ID PVC; Slotted From35' to 30'

02 ppV -•-•--:"-

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.A016a

Alleqheny County Health Department ' MW''- 4 **J.OCAHOM ' /». i « . n . ' tU»Ar«OM»OU««el 7?1 4'Ohio River Park /<:i •*BHIVVIMO A««h«V . , • OAttSTAIITla . -•»• «INI»M«O UlVfiltXM OIH* TO «OC*

Pennsylvania Drilling Company 26 Sep 7927 Sep 7S0"™ 41.0 \-n.iUMaiou.~tMr. . . . . . . o.»ruMiu U«U.»TU«.IO co-.

B Drill s_-*« 7 ."*»*"" "«»•-' Hollow <?tPm A.i-arc , . t t ""*'8 ft.""" 22*° '""""'*

"tt<M-i** 1"* I ._. „ , _ B. Gollihue»*-»*•» 24 in Solit-Spoon ,,.CT0. '. — r—ln vimi.i x- lottaxt IdH lo*O» 30 ' °*

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LOGOF BORING

DESCRIPTION

Black. TopsoilCoarse Sand and Gravel Cobbles, Red •Bricks and Large Pieces of Concrete

Very Soft Fine Sandy Silt (Wet With VeryStrong Odor)

VOID

Firm Brown Fine Sandy Silt (Wet WithStrong Odor)

Loose, Brown, Silty Fine Sand (Wet,Organic Odor)

Dense Brown Coarse Sand and Gravel

REMARKS

Start 1145 Hrs.Difficulty DrillingHole Straight

Rods Dropped From6.5' to 8.5'

v

Drill Rig Chatter

loo—

V

I

J

^

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.PROJECT r;o. A016a

Si32

1

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"•&•-z 5 Sss^7,1640,22

LOG OF BORING MW

; DESCRIPTION •"

Dense Brown- Coarse Sand and Gravel (Wet .With Strong Sweet Organic Odor)

Boring Terminated

- • . v - '' ••

• \• ". ' . •

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1 •• * . ' . * ' ,

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Plugging Tool GotStuck Inside Augers;Had to Pull All Augers;No Sample at 40 Ft.;Hole Caved Re-rilledHole to 40 Ft. NextMorning Installed2 3/8 in. 1C PVC,Slotted From 40 Ft.to 35 Ft.

'• H22a

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc. . .

Allegheny County Health Department MW - 5 ' " ' " ' • 'LOCAT'OM tb««A«IOMKH<flCI _- _' _

Ohio River Park >. '19-sB*H.LIMaA«thC* '• • . MTISfMITtB OAII »IN4.»il» «.-»HTIO- Oi.r- TO «K«

Pennsylvania Drilling Company 27 Sep 79 27 Sep 7S ""^ v_..._,«« .«,._,., . ' M-1M. 7

«,. , o,«» HollQW Stem AuQer_ niT<nu-Jlt '""o1 , •' ' - -

eA«_« ——— j«.0« ————— |o«- —————— B. GolHhue• — - 24 in. Split-Spoon IMftmit ——

S »3 *

.

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—— 5•mm

mm>

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mm

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mm

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18, 3£35

-

R. DorrlerLOG OP BORING

DESCRIPTION

Stiff Brown Clayey Silt (Dry, SlightOrganic Odor)

Medium Dense, Brown Silty Fine Sand(Moist With Slight Odor) ——

• • i . ' • *

Loose Grey Fine Sand Some Silt (Wet.With Slight Odorf^

Dense Brown Coarse, Sand and Gravel (WetWith Strong Sweet Organic Odor) .

' \ :

,7 flMnh

REMARKS

Start 1030

^

1-

R1g Chatter

2219.—-,-

_/

T

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.A016a

CASING

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DESCRIPTION

' ; • ' . . . . ' • • • .

Boring Terminated •

•• ' . ' . . ' •.'"'•

• , . * _ •' . • .-

* • • ' * • '

. BC" 4RIOO

( '*' t'REMARKS

Finish 1130Installed 2 3/8 in.ID PvC; Slotted From34' to 29' -

"*

t .

. • ,

i

i

30

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc. ,A016a

*~OJtCt ' . so-iMOWl UKHJ! lr<,l

Allegheny County Health nop^rtmont ***=• 6— — pj-th ————lOC-flO» ' l..V«r.ON MUIICI Tig Q V'"""

Ohio River ParkOm.UMa«etNC* * ' OAf.STAHT.O t»» MH >«»••» O , CUM»«.f"U« Ok»rn TO «OC<

. " Pennsylvania Drilling Company 27 Sep 7927 Sep 7£ """ 31 . 5 ' .•WWM..ouMc-r B Dr|11 „_..„ -

*«kAMnT~-i o»«.r Hollow Stem Augpr / ' ' 'fi,ttull' ""*'

CAJMH& W.MMttJM 1 M*IQMf ___ -—-_-_- -

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6,6,7

3,3,4

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18

22.0'

B. Gollihue

R. DorrlerLOG OF BORING

DESCRIPTION

Firm Brown Clayey Silt (Dry, No Odor)

t • : * *

Loose Brown Silty Fine Sand (Moist,Slight Odor) ——

Dense Brown Coarse Sand and Gravel (Wet,Slight Odor)

Boring Terminated

——————— = ———— B9 ———————— £fi

REMARKS

Start 1400 Hit HardSlag, Moved 4 Timesto Avoid Slag

•' ' ^

Installed 2 3/8 1n.ID P.VC, Slotted From29' to 24'

Finish 1515 - .^-

X

J

J

X.

j M M / '} J .

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.' A017a

.

*•«_

f

S —— ,

"M3XCT i . . 10 AIM MO MW-IA 'NEVILLE ISLAND

tcc_r«,« OHIO RIVER PARK «---««-• i 715>4

u ;»*- PENNSYLVANIA DRILLING COMPANY °9/e7/79 7/28/7Q ' ""Sfi V

B DRILL . M--«Iw.-Hot-Mo*.,, HOLLOW STEM .AUGERSe»**<» •——_„__ n tu ulviu (

CO-r-VI.O »«m>uM»

n 20———————————— 1 ————————— : —— 1 ——— ———— ——— B. GOILTHHF******" 24 in ^Pl IT «iPnnN ————— 'tt in. OrLi 1 5rUUIN i«u»ietuM p nr|i•A_-v4H-_~_,« |M,CN. -J40 |o«ji. 30 . K* UUI

a

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?RLER

LOG OF BORING

DESCRIPTION

.STIFF BROWN CLAYEY SILT (MOIST, NO ODOR)

1 • . . • ' • - •

LOOSE BROWN FINE SAND (MOIST, NO ODOR)

LOOSE BROWN CLEAN FINE SAND (WET, NO ODORi

[ . • - '

DENSE BROWN COARSE SANDY GRAVEL(WET WITH ORGANIC OD5R)

BORING TERMINATED

fiR

BIO

REMARKS

START 1615

*•

END OF DAY -

FINISH 1000INSTALLED 2 3/8 IN. IDPVC, SLOTED FROM 25'TO 20'

00232-• ' ' . i

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Fred C. Hart Associates, Inc.,A017a

»»»>«ef . BOIMMO.MO .« I A. "" "NEVILLE ISLAND MW-2A =

lOCAfuj* - - . »fc4*»A*m*»>ou*»CiCOTTAGE AVE ?

OAlhUMt AAffeCV . . , • • * • - O-bft ftfAMMtf UAlk

PENNSYLVANIA DRILLING COMPANY v 9/28/79 9/

^ ""' B DRILL . M-U,. .**»— "-i «-• HOLLOW STEM AUGERS • '., , i IL: TfOm«» • —————— .

OO/7Q Stff» nf't \28/79 25' — — v

4 .___ __ >

• • . 19'

^ ———— , r. — - ,-.-, ----- ~ r B> GOLL.HUE»— «• ,24 in. SPLIT. SPOON ^ 7 ————ti-n_-t4*-«ii»in» |M*I<SM» 140 ' |OHO» O * *

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LOGOFaOniNG

DESCRIPTION

BLACK TOPSOIL

'STIFF MOTTLED TAN AND LIGHT GREY SILTYCLAY (MOIST, NO ODOR)

. ' * " •

MEDIUM DENSE BROWN SILTY FINE SAND(WET, NO ODOR) ——

DENSE BROWN COARSE SAND AND GRAVEL- .

- . . . - . . - .

BORING TERMINATED

Bll

. REMARKS

START 1130 HRS.

MOVED TWICE TO AVOIDHARD MATERIAL AT 3 FT 'DEEP •

; _ ' • • . . . , ' . . v .

DRILLED TO 25', PLUGTOOL GOT STUCK INSIDEAUGERS, LOST 3 HRS HADTO PULL AUGERS

FINISHED 0 1530 HRS.

INSTALLED 2 3/8 IN. IDPVC, SLOTTED FROM 25'TO 20'

.'

• • ' S-aniQQ233 '

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•O-

C. SOIL-GRAIN-SIZE DISTRIBUTION CURVES

100231)

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UiiTu ,

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1 00235

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AR I 00238

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D, WATER SYSTEM DATA FOR SYSTEMS

NEAR NEVILLE ISLAND

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________,————————————————————-———-—:————:———'<;---'- - —————— . .-. f - •„ &

• OATKI Junc 1S.« 1979 ' • /•. '•'.""• OftiGffJAt ..."-•

SUBJECT. Pittsburgh Drinking Water hAFO's Kos. 79060S-(01-99) VCA Analysis/ilall Datector .,:- \\

; Rick DreischCheaist

• TO: Ifeniel K. DonnellyChief , lab Section ,

t'f ' ' ' ' • \i:: John Austin / . ' • ': . i ^

Acting Chief*, 'Organic Analysis Unit ;

* • • . "

The analysis of nine (9) drinking water 'samples froa the Pittsburgh areaere giyen belov/. Twelve (12) organic compounds were four.d in. variousenounts. All ccrpounds v;ere found on the Hall Detector using a single

. identifying cclura, with the exception of Tetrachloroethylene, wherethe assistance of the J/ass Spectrometer aided in its identification. Thecompounds were identified by using e relative reference tir,e to an internalreference cc±pcur.d '(Freer.) tlT.e.. Listed belov; are ry findings :

Coispcunds: ; 790508-01 02 03 64 '05 -05 07 08 09' • ' •Kethylene chloride 48. 38 - 50 1.1 4 22 421,1-Dichlorcethar.e O.OS O.Oo 0.05 0.07, 0.1 .0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1l,l,l-Trichlorc tr__r.e 0.9 0.7 0.9 . 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 O.C3Chloroform . <0.05 5.4 2.9 7.9 8.3 0.6 - 0.6 0.5Trichlcro9trvler.e 0.9 0.5 0.5 '0.6 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1Bro-ofor_i - 2.0 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.1 -Tetrachlcrcethyler.e O.8.. 0.5. 0.5 0.5 0.08 0.1 "<0.05 <0.05 -Brcrodichloro-ethane - 7.1 3.9 8.6 8.9 0.5 - 0.4 '*0.3Dibrc.iochlcrp.7.et:_ir.e -r' 7.3 4.2 8.S ** 8.0 0.6 - 0.2Chlorobercer.s -• - - - - - - 1.1 0.8Ethanol or J.tethar.ol1 X - - - ' _ - - . ... -

KE, 11.05- , X X X X X X X XX

Eete-tich Lirlt <O.C1 ppb• ' - - - ' ' • - ' - . - • . . " . ' • . '

. • . • . ' .• • •

• Present in sufficient quantities to activate conductivity cell (indicatedby X) "Present <1 ppb based on 1,1,1-Trichloroethane response (indicated by X)

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EP* FORM lj:3-6 JREV. 3-76J \ m

07 - • ARI002U6

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;- s; WAPOLIS FIELD OFFICE* REGION• ' ' . ' ' • " .-'?r':- • ' » ' - - . '

DAT.I June 20, 1979 •• . ' •-'•;.- • ' ' • ' ,- 'SUBJECT: Neville Island Water Supplies

John AustinChemist

Daniel K . Donnelly • • • , . ' . . -Chief, Lab Section -

• / . ' • « • . • ' " : . . .' i - . . - . - • ' . • ' ',

. * * - * * > • ' ,* •. •

The following samples were received;. ' - • • ' - "..

79060801 Robinson township W.T.P-., Raw79060802 Robinson Township W.T.E/, Finished79060803 Robinson Township Sunoco Service Station79060804 Robinson Township Authority'Bldg.79060805 Robinson Township Texaco Service Station .

79060806 . '• tfestview W.T.P., Finished79060807 West-view W.T ..P., Raw79060808 \WestviewWaterSys. Gulf Service Station . '79060809 tfestview Water Supply Sys. Texaco Service Station

Samples were analyzed for chlorinated solvents, benzene, toluene,alkyl substituted benzenes, indene and benzofuran by mass spectrci?.etryand purge and trap into a chlorine specific detector. Analyst'sreport on the determination of volatile halogenated conpounds isattached. The presence of alkyl substituted benzsnes, inder.e orbenzofuran was not detected in samples analysed by mass spectrcr.etry.No additional cczpounds were detected in the base extractable fractionsof samples 79G6C301,, 02 S 06. The following compounds were additionallydetected by purge and trap .into the mass spectrometer:

790608- 01 02 06 07 .Pg/1

Benzene / - <!*..- 1.3* 2.9* l.S*Toluene <1* 1.3* 1.2* 2.4*

. 2-ciethyl butane — 1-10 '.' •.— ' ---2-Eethyl propanol — -— —- 1-103-methyl-2-butane —- — —- 1-10Indene -— — -— S.A.Benzofuran g —- — —- S.A.Substituted benzenes —.-; -— — S.A. .

S.A. - Broken in shipment ••

* Quantitation value by mass spectrometer-^has hig!: uncertainty andwere not confirmed by normal gas chromatograph Aie to analyticaldifficulties. •

FORM U23-« |R£V. 3-7S) .

pa ARI002U

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