3u diversity of living things unit plan

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    COURSE: Grade 11 Biology, University Preparation LevelUnit Plan Completed by: Jessica Graham, Rosa Rossi and Khagen Dhakal

    Unit of Study:The Diversity o !iving Things

    C"rric"l"m:#hat$illst"dentslearn%

    Unit Overview:

    Living things come in all shapes

    and sizes. In this unit

    students will look at the six

    kingdoms that are used to

    classify the diverse life on

    this planet. They will explore

    the world of bacteria to theworld of animals. Despite the

    diversity, all life on this planet

    is interdependent on each

    other. tudents will learn how

    changes brought on by human

    activity impact upon diversity.

    They will be challenged to

    investigate, report, analyze,

    and interpret humaninterventions and assess

    outcomes.

    Overall Epe!tations:

    !".analyse the effects of various human activities on the diversity of

    living things#

    !$.investigate, through laboratory and%or field activities or through

    simulations, the principles of

    scientific classification, using appropriate sampling and classification

    techni&ues#

    !'. demonstrate an understanding of the diversity of living organismsin terms of the principles of taxonomy and phylogeny.

    Key Questions:

    ( )hat is biodiversity* )hy is it so important*

    ( +ow do scientists collect, identify and classify organisms on

    arth*

    ( +ow do humans impact the diversity of living things*

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    Designing the Day

    ( -ne day is one / minute period

    ( Learning skills will be assessed through observation and student learning logs

    Topic Day 0oncept and Learning

    1oals

    Teaching and Learning

    trategies

    2ssessment 324 and

    valuation 34

    xpectation

    s

    -verview " Introduction to unit and

    first assignment. Defining

    the term biodiversity*

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students should be able toexplain the term

    biodiversity and give some

    examples of why it is so

    important.

    tudents divided into

    teams and play Trivia

    game that highlights

    the meaning of

    biodiversity and why

    it is so important.

    Lecture

    5ideo6 78lanet arth 9

    The :uture;

    2 9 Diagnostic6

    !iodiversity Trivia

    game

    2 9 !rief class

    discussion%brainstormafter video to create

    a class definition of

    biodiversity.

    +omework6

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    levels of classification by

    identifying the ? kingdoms

    3binomial nomenclature4 ofliving things. They will see

    how these kingdoms are

    subdivided into the =

    levels of classification

    3dichotomous names4

    based on features of

    organisms.

    columns.

    0lassification 1ame6

    orting sportse&uipment

    Lecture

    0reate ? >ingdoms%=

    0lassification Levels

    @neumonics and play

    mneumonic game

    nake or Lizard

    classification activity

    and discussion

    2 9 3ongoing4

    contributions to >)L

    chart

    2 9 tudent

    responses to snake

    and Lizard

    classification activity

    +omework6 Text page

    '?, A /, ?, =, "B.

    8rokaryotic versus

    ukaryotic 0ells online

    reading and handout

    0ells C !acteria ' Introduction to

    prokaryotic versus

    eukaryotic cells. volution

    of cells.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students will be able to

    identify the maor

    differences in structure

    and function between

    Think(8air(hare6

    8rokaryote versus

    ukaryote homework.

    Lecture and Lab

    preparation.

    2nthrax tory6 online

    reading and Eoutube

    2 9 0lass 0omparison

    chart of prokaryotes

    versus eukaryotes

    based on think(pair(

    share activity.

    2 9 ummative6

    8roper identification

    of bacterial colonies

    grown by lab groups.

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    prokaryotic and eukaryotic

    cells. They will describe

    characteristics andfunctions of bacteria.

    video.

    @ini 0ooperative Lab2ctivity6 1row a

    colony of bacteria.

    +omework6 ingdoms F Investigate the

    characteristics of

    organisms that belong

    each kingdom.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students will be able to

    describe the anatomy and

    physiology of organisms

    from each >ingdom.

    Lab 8reparation mart

    board T or : based on

    homework assignment.

    ating the )ay

    Through the >ingdoms

    lab activity

    Domains Gigsaw

    2ctivity

    2 9 Lab preparation

    answers

    2 9 ating the )ay

    Through the >ingdoms

    Lab procedures and

    responses

    2 9 Domain Gigsaw

    answers

    +omework6 >ingdoms

    online article search

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    8rotista, :ungi

    and 8lantae

    / Hse knowledge from

    yesterdays lab to further

    investigate the

    characteristics and

    7)ide ingdoms online

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    functions of protists,

    fungi and plants.

    !y the end of the lesson

    students describe and

    represent various

    organisms within each of

    the ? >ingdoms. They will

    see how this knowledge

    applies to the biodiversity

    of ecosystems.

    resources from

    homework activity4.

    0reate / 7:act or

    :ake; trivia cards

    based on readings.

    8lay 7:act or :ake;

    article search

    homework

    Dichotomous

    >eys

    ? Define the term

    dichotomous key. Hse

    dichotomous keys to

    identify organisms.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students will understandhow to create and use a

    dichotomous key. They

    will see how biologists use

    dichotomous keys to

    identify organisms.

    -nline introduction to

    dichotomous keys on

    1izmos.

    Lecture

    Dichotomous >ey@onster 2ctivity6

    0reate dichotomous

    key by sorting wacky

    monsters.

    2 9 @onster

    Dichotomous key

    2 9 1izmo activity

    9 Dichotomous >ey

    0lass !ook assignment

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    Introduction to

    Dichotomous >ey 0lass

    !ook assignment

    Dichotomous

    >eys

    0reation of Dichotomous

    >ey 0lass !ook.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    groups of students will

    create and test a

    dichotomous key for

    identifying a group of

    anatomically similar, local

    organisms. >eys will be

    placed into a class book to

    be used for identifying a

    variety of species in the

    nearby marsh ecosystem.

    Lab%Dichotomous >ey

    0reation preparation.

    0ollaborative Learning

    Task6 Dichotomous

    >ey 0reation based on

    samples of groups of

    anatomically similar

    organisms.

    cientific 8ublishers

    30ross(curricular

    connection 9 students

    from gr. "" literacy

    class46 Hse of

    computer software tocreate class book.

    2 9 3ummative4

    Dichotomous >eys for

    class book

    2 9 3ummative4

    2pplication of class

    dichotomous key in

    the nearby marsh

    3:ield Trip on day "4.

    2 9 Lab procedures

    and responses

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    0haracteristics

    of life

    = Identify the

    characteristics of life.

    Introduction to viruses.

    0ompare the structure

    0haracteristics of

    Life Trivia 0hallenge.

    )iki 5irus

    2 9 3Diagnostic4

    Juiz on

    characteristics of

    living things

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    and function of different

    viruses.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students should be able to

    determine if something is

    living or non(living based

    on the characteristics of

    life. They will recognize

    the characteristics of

    various virus forms and

    identify ways in which

    viruses affect

    humans%animals.

    Investigation6 xplore

    characteristics of

    viruses 3i.e.,classification,

    reproduction4.

    mall 1roup Debate6

    Is a virus living or

    non(living 3based on

    findings from )iki4

    Lecture

    !rainstorm and

    0oncept map6 how

    differences and

    similarities among

    viruses.

    5ideo6 :lu attack onyoutube.

    9 hort answer

    &uestions anddiagrams from )iki

    5irus Investigation

    2( Debate6 peer

    feedback

    2 9 +omework6 5irus

    1izmo activity and

    concept map

    volution of

    -rganisms

    K Define the terms evolution

    and phylogeny.

    Introduction to phylogenic

    trees and natural and

    Lecture6 0ompare

    phylogenic trees to

    the analogy of the

    human body.

    ( 1roup discussion

    note about impacts of

    habitat degradation

    on diversity and the

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    artificial selection.

    !y the end of the lesson,

    students will be able touse a set of criteria to

    create a phylogenic tree.

    They will understand how

    natural and artificial

    selection can affect the

    evolution of organisms.

    7ame that Tune;

    0ooperative 2ctivity60reate a phylogenic

    tree based on

    present%past musical

    genres and groups.

    1izmo 2ctivity6

    atural and artificial

    selection

    volution video

    evolution process

    3video follow(up4.

    26 1izmo 2ctivity

    2 ( xit 0ard#

    volution 5ideo

    2 ( +omework6

    8hylogenic tree

    highlighting the

    ancestry of a speciesof interest 3choose

    species from a given

    list4.

    ! '.F

    volution of

    -rganisms

    3cont4

    "B 2pplication of knowledge

    of artificial selection and

    natural selection by

    exploring variations within

    species.

    !y the end of this lesson,

    students will be able to

    distinguish between

    artificial and natural

    Inside%-utside 0ircle

    sharing of phylogenic

    trees 3homework4.

    !rainstorm and8opcorn discussion6

    )hy is there variation

    within the same

    species 3i.e., pigeons,

    dogs, cats4. +ow has

    6 5ideo

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    selection. both natural and

    artificial selection had

    roles in this variation*

    8hylogenic Tree

    cavenger +unt 3J C

    246 Hse a given

    phylogenic tree to

    determine the

    relationship between

    various organisms.

    5ideo on genetically

    modified food%

    organisms.

    6 8hylogenic Tree

    cavenger +unt

    -pen !ook

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    test. Hpon completion of

    the test, students will

    reflect upon theirknowledge and skills by

    completing a self(

    assessment%reflection

    piece 3i.e., what concepts

    are still confusing*4.

    @ultiple 0hoice

    hort 2nswer

    @atching

    +uman Impacts

    on !iodiversity

    "$ In this lesson students will

    explore human impacts on

    biodiversity.

    !y the end of this lesson

    students will gain

    familiarity with the maor

    threats to biodiversity

    including6 habitat loss,

    invasive species, pollution,

    overexploitation, and

    climate change.

    5ideo on climate

    change impacts on the

    environment.

    Think(pair(share onimpacts explored in

    video.

    Lecture(habitat loss,

    invasive species,

    pollution,

    overexploitation, and

    climate change.

    2ctivity6 Hsing online

    resources, students

    will explore the

    potential effects of

    2 ( tudent

    exploration and ability

    to make connections

    between various levelsof organochloride and

    the effects on avian

    eggs and fish tissue

    2(3ummative4

    J C 2 tudent

    worksheet

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    pesticides on a&uatic

    life and wildlife using

    the ummary of

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    state the $ strategies for

    the conservation of

    species. tudents will beable to describe the

    importance of protecting

    species in and beyond

    their habitats.

    worksheet.

    0ooperative Learning6

    tudents will conducta cost benefit analysis

    to determine how

    human interventions

    can positively or

    negatively impact

    biodiversity.

    !iodiversity

    ynthesis

    "F This lesson focuses on

    taking action to conserve

    biodiversity. tudents willexplore conservation

    efforts of specific species

    in various nations.

    !y the end of this lesson

    students will be able to

    describe conservationefforts in various nations

    and the effects of humans

    on a specific species.

    Library

    8eriod%0ooperative

    Learning6 tudentswill explore a species

    from a list of choices.

    These species will be

    either6 extirpated,

    endangered, or

    extinct.

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    tudents will present

    their findings to the

    class in a short

    presentation using a

    method of their

    choice 3i.e., 8ower

    8oint4.

    0ulminating

    Task

    "/ o new concepts

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    @atching

    Resources:

    !owers,

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    Culminating Task Diversity of Living Things

    Jessica Graham, Rosa Rossi, Khagen Dhakal

    Eou have been chosen by The )orld 2ssociation of Noos and a&uariums, )2N2, an online virtual zoo, to help create

    an educational exhibit that provides information to guests about organisms%species from the 2nimal >ingdom

    3vertebrate or invertebrate4.

    There will be many specialists working together to create this animal exhibit, and you may take on a

    specialist role that most interests you.

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    Choose a format &o! !ill you contri#ute to the e%hi#it$

    ( !rochure

    (

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    '4 !iodiversity and +uman Impacts6

    a. !iodiversity ( )hat role does your species have in maintaining biodiversity* :or example, what are

    the implications of this species becoming endangered or extinct* )hat other species depend on this

    animal for survival* 2re there any current threats to this species survival* 3T%I, 0, 24

    b. +uman Impacts 9 +ow are humans impacting the survival of your species 3positive and negative4*

    0reate an action plan for maintaining the survival and health of your species. 30, 24

    F4

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    Diversity of Living Things:

    Culminating Task: )lanning *ooklet

    +ame:

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    Classification of your s'ecies:

    @orphology 9 0reate a 0oncept @ap -< 5enn Diagram to help organize characteristics of your species in

    comparison to another similar species. Hse a blank piece of paper if you choose to create a concept map. 3>, T%I4

    3"B mrks4

    5enn Diagram6

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    D./ 4

    Hsing the chart below, show how your species progresses through each Taxonomic 0ategory 3Domain, >ingdom,

    8hylum, 0lass, -rder, :amily, 1enus, pecies4 in relation to other species. 1ive some examples of other species in

    each Taxon group. Eou may use pictures. 3>, T%I4

    Rank Ta%on +ame

    (%am'les of -'ecies in

    Ta%on

    Domain

    King"om

    )hylum

    Class

    5r"er

    1amily

    Genus

    -'ecies

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    *io"iversity 3T%I, 0, 246

    !iodiversity6 @ake notes regarding the following &uestions in relation to your species6

    a4 )hat role does your species have in maintaining biodiversity*

    b4 )hat are the implications of this species becoming endangered or extinct*

    c4 )hat other species depend this animal for survival*

    d4 2re there any current threats this species survival*

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    &uman 6m'acts 30, 246

    a4 +ow are humans impacting the survival of your species 3positive and negative4* Try to give about F or /

    examples.

    b4 0reate an action plan for maintaining the survival and health of your species. Try to think about F or / ways

    to help protect your species.

    Resources:

    >eep track of all of your resources here6

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    Day 7

    Hse your information from your planning booklet to create your contribution to your zoo exhibit 3i.e., the written

    format you chose6 brochure, etc.4.

    J6 :or the purpose of our course, give your opinion about the negative and positive implications of zoos. )hat are

    their affects on biodiversity* 30, 24

    MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM

    MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM

    MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM

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    Diversity of Living Things: Culminating Task Ru#ric

    Level " Level $ Level ' Level F

    >nowledge and

    understanding

    demonstrates

    limited

    knowledge

    of facts and

    vocabulary from unit

    demonstrates

    limited

    understanding

    of key concepts andideas from unit

    demonstrates

    some knowledge

    of facts and

    vocabulary from unit

    demonstrates

    some understanding

    of key concepts and

    ideas from unit

    demonstrates

    considerable

    knowledge

    of facts and

    vocabulary from unit

    demonstrates

    considerable

    understanding

    of key concepts andideas from unit

    Demonstrates

    thorough knowledge

    of facts and

    vocabulary from unit

    demonstrates a

    thorough

    understanding

    of key concepts andideas from unit

    Thinking and

    in&uiry

    uses planning booklet

    with limited

    effectiveness

    Hses a variety of

    research skills

    3library, online4 tofind relevant

    resources for species

    topic

    with limited

    effectiveness and

    uses planning booklet

    with some

    effectiveness

    Hses research skills

    3library, online4 to

    find relevantinformation for

    species topic

    with some

    effectiveness and

    within given timelines

    uses planning booklet

    with considerable

    effectiveness

    Hses research skills

    3library, online4 to find

    relevant informationfor species topic

    with considerable

    effectiveness and

    within given timelines

    uses planning booklet

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness

    Hses research skills

    3library, online4 to find

    relevant informationfor species topic

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness and

    within given timelines

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    within given timelines

    Hses resources to

    meet the criteria of

    assignment with

    limited

    effectiveness

    uses resources to

    meet the criteria of

    assignment

    with some

    effectiveness

    uses resources to meet

    the criteria of the

    assignment

    with considerable

    effectiveness

    uses resources to meet

    the criteria of the

    assignment

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness

    0ommunication expresses and

    organizes ideas

    and information from

    planning booklet into

    chosen writtenformat with limited

    effectiveness

    communicates for

    intended audience

    and purpose

    with limited

    effectiveness

    uses conventions,

    vocabulary, and

    terminology from

    expresses and

    organizes ideas

    and information from

    planning booklet into

    chosen writtenformat with some

    effectiveness

    communicates for

    intended audience

    and purpose

    with some

    effectiveness

    uses conventions,

    vocabulary, and

    terminology from

    expresses and

    organizes ideas

    and information from

    planning booklet into

    chosen written formatwith considerable

    effectiveness

    communicates for

    intended audience

    and purpose

    with considerable

    effectiveness

    uses conventions,

    vocabulary, and

    terminology from

    diversity of living

    expresses and

    organizes ideas

    and information from

    planning booklet into

    chosen written formatwith a high degree of

    effectiveness

    communicates for

    intended audience

    and purpose

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness

    uses conventions,

    vocabulary, and

    terminology from

    diversity of living

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    diversity of living

    things unit with

    limited effectiveness

    diversity of living

    things unit with

    some

    effectiveness

    things unit with

    considerable

    effectiveness

    things unit with

    a high degree of

    effectiveness

    2pplication makes connections

    between their

    species, biodiversity,

    humans and the zoo

    industry with limited

    effectiveness

    proposes an action

    plan for the survival

    and health of their

    species with limited

    effectiveness

    makes connections

    between their

    species, biodiversity,

    human and the zoo

    industry with some

    effectiveness

    proposes an action

    plan for the survival

    and health of their

    species with some

    effectiveness

    makes connections

    between their species,

    biodiversity, human

    and the zoo industry

    with considerable

    effectiveness

    proposes an action plan

    for the survival and

    health of their species

    with considerable

    effectiveness

    makes connections

    between their species,

    biodiversity, human

    and the zoo industry

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness

    proposes an action plan

    for the survival and

    health of their species

    with a high degree of

    effectiveness

    .ssessment Tools:

    2side from using the ""("$ -ntario cience 0urriculum rubric, this culminating activity will also include otherassessment tools, such as the following6

    "4 5enn Diagram6 tudents can note the similarities and differences between their species and one other

    species using the 5enn diagram to help them create the dichotomous key -