4 ~ .,, 4' - studyquranand in like manner in the mufradat [of er-righib]; in which it is added...

1
BooK I.] 1771 ~. *: see ~ : -and e: ee what next follows. andir and t- -- 0 Thc running of the 1.,. - [or mirage, along the surface of the ground, like water: see R. Q. 1]. (15.) t", ShaUllo water; (?, A, TA;) and hence metaphorically applied in a trad. to ! a allmow part of hell-fire: (TA:) or water littl in quantity; as also t : or water reaching to the ankles: or reaching to the middle of thl shin: or in which there is no being dronmed: ( :) or water little in quantity, in a pool left by a torrent, 4.c. (TA.)- And Many, or much; in the dial. of Hudheyl; (AA, O, K ;) not known to others: (TA: [see also 3 r:]) accord. tc A, it is applied to sheep or goats, and to camels, as meaning many, or numerous: and also as meaning scattered, or dispersed, over the su,face of the land, but, notoith#tanding,few. (TA.) 1. £.", (., MA, O, Mgb, &, &c.,) and some say -. , with kesr to the w, (TA, as from the 15, [but not in the C]C nor in my MS. copy of the ],]) to agree with the vowel of the because the latter is a faucial letter, and this is a correct dial. var. of which similar instances are mentioned, and .A" also is said to be a well known dial. var. of ii , (TA,) aor. :, (0, o,) inf. n. IsA and 'a.. (, MA, O, Msb, 1, KL) and ., (. , MA, O, 1, KL,) the first of which is the superior form, (IDrd, O,) [the second and third being contractions thereof,] and ;dl, (8, 0, O , , KL,) and if you said .. it would be agreeable with analogy, (Az, TA,) HIe laughed; (MA,KL, Pf,T4;) contr. of L: (T4:) [see also 6:] a ,ol is well known, as meaning the expanding of theface, and displaying of the teeth, by reason of happiness, joy, or gladness; and ,- l is the beginning thereof: thus in the Towsheel and other works: (MF, TA:) and in like manner in the Mufradat [of Er- RIghib]; in which it is added that it is also used as meaning simply the being happy, joyful, or glad: and sometimes as meaning simply the wondering [at a thing]; and this is the meaning intended by him who says that it is peculiar to man: (TA:) [i. e.] id , said of a man, sig- nifies also he wondered; syn. c ; (O, 1, TA;) with e preposed to the object ofwonder: (TA:) or he wafrightened; or hefeared. (g, TA.) You say, L;5 ~um.b and 4, both meaning the same, (1, O, MCb,) i. e. He laughed at him; derided him; or ridiculed him: or he wondered at him. (Msb.) And 91 i [He behaved laughingly, or d.fi~.ly, towards him]. (IDrd and ], in art. ji. [See J h..t]) - 8aid. of an ape, He utteed a cry or cries: (i :) or one says of the ape when he utters a cry or cries, ul,, (, TA,) meaning he diplay his tth, or gri (TA.) And I 4 ii_ tTh cloud light- end (, , O, TA.) Hlence the usage of the verb in a trad. cited voce . . (0, TA.) - And ,i1 iL i. e. : [The pool of water left by a torrent] li ed by rean of its fulnes. (TA.) _ [And *j ' tHis front teeth, or his teeth, gl~ined by reason of his laughing; a meaning he laughed so as to show his front teeth, X or his teeth.] - And j,jlt j1 The flowers M [looked gay, or] were as though they were laughing. 7 (TA.) And .;jl9l .. - + The earth, or land, e put forth its plants, or herbage, and its flowers. (TA.) And jIl hi; uo gjI -,ll i The l meadons, or gardens, displayed theflowers. (TA.) - And 'iil ti ThIe palm-tree put forth o ordisclosed] its '; as al8 so t /; (TA;) [i. e.] the spathe of the palm-tree, (Skr, O, TA,) i that covered the &5 [or spadix], (0,) burst e open. (Skr, O, TA.) And ll1JT A.i The P. [here app. meaning the spathe of the palm-tree] split, or clave, open; and so _3. (TA.)-_ And, as some assert, (ISd, TA,) of signifies also : She menstruated; said of a hare; (ISd, Z, 0, Msb, TA;) accord. to some, from the M1 ; [meaning the interior] r of the '" [of the palm-tree] when it bursts open; (ISd, TA;) and hence, (1g,TA,) said also in this sense of a woman, (O, M~b, 15, TA,) accord. to Mujahid, (O, TA,) and some others, (TA,) in the ]ur xi. 74, (O, ], TA,) where some read t, which is said to be a well-known dial. var.; (TA;) and likewise, accord. to some, said in this sense of the hyena, (O, TA,) when she sees blood, or as IAsr says, when she eats the flesh of men and drinks their blood: (TA:) [it is commonly asscrted by the Arabs that] the hare menstruates like women: (15zw:) but with respect to this meaning as assigned to the verb in the 1[ur xi. 74, Fr says that he had not heard it from any person deserving of confidence; (O, TA ;*) and Zj says. that it is nought: both say that the meaning there is, she laughed by reason of happiness: (TA:) and some say that there is an inversion in this case, what is meant being 'L.` lta" ~.f: (Fr, O, TA:) or the meaning is, she wondered; so says I'Ab; and so Er-Raighib, who adds that it is confirmed by her saying, "shall I bring forth a child when I am an old woman, and this my husband is an old man? verily this is indeed a wonderful thing :" and that %,jt~ which is inserted by some of the expositors after - is not an explanation of this expres- sion, as some of them have imagined it to be, but is the mention of [a feact which was] a sign that the announcement was not that of an event improbable: or the meaning is, she was figqht- ened; so says Fr.: (TA:) and with respect to the meaning of this verb when said of the hyena, mentioned above, it is rejected by Alj[t and others: (TA:) IDrd says, on the authority of Alit, respecting the following verse of Taabbata- 8harrk, .,, ,,, i0 ,, ~ u 4' . A 'sQ s Lrs that the meaning is t The hyena displays her teeth, or grs, on account of the slain [of /Hudeyl], when she sees them, like as they say of the ass when he plucks out the [plant called] Ji4X.; (O,TA;) or, as others say, t the hyena snarls, displaying her teeth; and sees the wolf raising his oice in calling the [other] wolves to them, i. e. to the slain: (0, TA:*) Abu-l-'Abbas says that the meaning is, t the hyena displays her teeth, because the wolf contends with her over the slain: and some say that the poet means, t the hyena rejoices becaue of the slain. (TA.) -_ One says also, ' I,..*JI, meaning t The t~ [or gumn-acacia-tree] .flowed with its gum: from J... meaning "she menstruated." (Bd in xi. 74.) 3. i? [in. n. of 1.;L.] signifies [The contending, or vying, in laughing, with another; or the laughing withl another; or] the laughing together. (KL.) - [Hence,] one says, JJlt 1 J.L iy, t[TIh fjowers vie in brigtness vith the sun]. (TA.) _- And .t. ,J .I. Xl ot :I t [Verily thy judent makes sport wmith ambi~uitie]; said to him to whom confused and dubious things are apparent and known. (TA.) 4. t, (8, 0,,) infn. n $ , (KL) said of God, (S, O,) or of a man, (i,) He made himn, or caused him, to laugh. (.,* 0, K,* KL, P?.) [Hence,] " 1 , said of blood, (TA,) or of the sword, (O, TA,) t [It made the hyena to display Aer teeth; or to snarl, diwplaying her teeth: or to rejoice: (see 1, latter part:) but explained as meaning] it made the hyena to menstruate. (TA.) _ And ... JI oJ .bl I He .filled the ratering- trough so that it ouerf~owed: (0, TA:) its glistening being likened to laughing. (TA.) - See also 1, near the middle of the paragraph. 5: see the next. paragraph. 6. JIA.L3 and ,t T [are both mentioned in the 15 and TA as though syn. with eadch other and rwith ,"..: and accord. to the KL, the former signifies He laughed/ but accord. to the T], the latter signifies he manifsted laughing: or] the former is syn. with tJ.I :.- l [app. as meaning he affected to laugh, or laughin,g: or, more exactly, agreeably with analogy, like the contr. &L.0 and ","I the former signifies thus; and the latter, he desired to laugh]. (.) - And you say also, ;: 1 j, [meaning They la,gh together, one with another]. (g.) 10: see the next preceding paragraph. JL..~ [originally an in£ n., a contraction of ",1 The appearance, or appearing, of the central incisors [or of thefront teeth] by reason of happiness, joy, or gladness. (TA.) And hence, (TA,) Wonder. (0, TA.) - [As an epithet,] A man whose teeth are white. (A#, O, TA.) [And as a subet., properly so termed,]

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Page 1: 4 ~ .,, 4' - StudyQuranand in like manner in the Mufradat [of Er-RIghib]; in which it is added that it is also used as meaning simply the being happy, joyful, or glad: and sometimes

BooK I.] 1771

~. *: see ~ : -and

e: ee what next follows.

andir and t- -- 0 Thc

running of the 1.,. - [or mirage, along the surfaceof the ground, like water: see R. Q. 1]. (15.)

t", ShaUllo water; (?, A, TA;) andhence metaphorically applied in a trad. to ! a

allmow part of hell-fire: (TA:) or water littl inquantity; as also t : or water reachingto the ankles: or reaching to the middle of thlshin: or in which there is no being dronmed: ( :)or water little in quantity, in a pool left by atorrent, 4.c. (TA.)- And Many, or much;in the dial. of Hudheyl; (AA, O, K ;) not knownto others: (TA: [see also 3 r:]) accord. tcA, it is applied to sheep or goats, and to camels,as meaning many, or numerous: and also asmeaning scattered, or dispersed, over the su,faceof the land, but, notoith#tanding,few. (TA.)

1. £.", (., MA, O, Mgb, &, &c.,) and some

say -. , with kesr to the w, (TA, as fromthe 15, [but not in the C]C nor in my MS. copyof the ],]) to agree with the vowel of thebecause the latter is a faucial letter, and this isa correct dial. var. of which similar instancesare mentioned, and .A" also is said to be awell known dial. var. of ii , (TA,) aor. :,

(0, o,) inf. n. IsA and 'a.. (, MA, O, Msb,

1, KL) and ., (. , MA, O, 1, KL,) the firstof which is the superior form, (IDrd, O,) [thesecond and third being contractions thereof,] and;dl, (8, 0, O , , KL,) and if you said .. itwould be agreeable with analogy, (Az, TA,) HIelaughed; (MA,KL, Pf,T4;) contr. of L:(T4:) [see also 6:] a ,ol is well known, asmeaning the expanding of theface, and displayingof the teeth, by reason of happiness, joy, orgladness; and ,- l is the beginning thereof: thusin the Towsheel and other works: (MF, TA:)and in like manner in the Mufradat [of Er-RIghib]; in which it is added that it is alsoused as meaning simply the being happy, joyful,or glad: and sometimes as meaning simply thewondering [at a thing]; and this is the meaningintended by him who says that it is peculiar toman: (TA:) [i. e.] id , said of a man, sig-nifies also he wondered; syn. c ; (O, 1, TA;)with e preposed to the object ofwonder: (TA:) orhe wafrightened; or hefeared. (g, TA.) You say,L;5 ~um.b and 4, both meaning the same, (1,O, MCb,) i. e. He laughed at him; derided him;or ridiculed him: or he wondered at him. (Msb.)And 91 i [He behaved laughingly, ord.fi~.ly, towards him]. (IDrd and ], in art.

ji. [See J h..t]) - 8aid. of an ape, Heutteed a cry or cries: (i :) or one says ofthe ape when he utters a cry or cries, ul,,(, TA,) meaning he diplay his tth, or gri

(TA.) And I 4 ii_ tTh cloud light-end (, , O, TA.) Hlence the usage of theverb in a trad. cited voce . . (0, TA.) -

And ,i1 iL i. e. : [The pool of water leftby a torrent] li ed by rean of its fulnes.(TA.) _ [And *j ' tHis front teeth,or his teeth, gl~ined by reason of his laughing;

a meaning he laughed so as to show his front teeth,X or his teeth.] - And j,jlt j1 The flowersM [looked gay, or] were as though they were laughing.7 (TA.) And .;jl9l .. - + The earth, or land,e put forth its plants, or herbage, and its flowers.

(TA.) And jIl hi; uo gjI -,ll i Thel meadons, or gardens, displayed theflowers. (TA.)

- And 'iil ti ThIe palm-tree put fortho ordisclosed] its '; as al8 so t /; (TA;)

[i. e.] the spathe of the palm-tree, (Skr, O, TA,)i that covered the &5 [or spadix], (0,) burste open. (Skr, O, TA.) And ll1JT A.i The

P. [here app. meaning the spathe of thepalm-tree] split, or clave, open; and so _3.(TA.)-_ And, as some assert, (ISd, TA,)of signifies also : She menstruated; saidof a hare; (ISd, Z, 0, Msb, TA;) accord. tosome, from the M1 ; [meaning the interior]

r of the '" [of the palm-tree] when it burstsopen; (ISd, TA;) and hence, (1g,TA,) saidalso in this sense of a woman, (O, M~b, 15,TA,) accord. to Mujahid, (O, TA,) and someothers, (TA,) in the ]ur xi. 74, (O, ], TA,)where some read t, which is said to bea well-known dial. var.; (TA;) and likewise,accord. to some, said in this sense of the hyena,(O, TA,) when she sees blood, or as IAsr says,when she eats the flesh of men and drinks theirblood: (TA:) [it is commonly asscrted by theArabs that] the hare menstruates like women:(15zw:) but with respect to this meaning asassigned to the verb in the 1[ur xi. 74, Frsays that he had not heard it from any persondeserving of confidence; (O, TA ;*) and Zj says.that it is nought: both say that the meaningthere is, she laughed by reason of happiness:(TA:) and some say that there is an inversionin this case, what is meant being 'L.` lta"~.f: (Fr, O, TA:) or the meaning is, shewondered; so says I'Ab; and so Er-Raighib,who adds that it is confirmed by her saying,"shall I bring forth a child when I am anold woman, and this my husband is an old man?verily this is indeed a wonderful thing :" and that%,jt~ which is inserted by some of the expositorsafter - is not an explanation of this expres-sion, as some of them have imagined it to be, butis the mention of [a feact which was] a sign thatthe announcement was not that of an eventimprobable: or the meaning is, she was figqht-ened; so says Fr.: (TA:) and with respect tothe meaning of this verb when said of the hyena,mentioned above, it is rejected by Alj[t andothers: (TA:) IDrd says, on the authority ofAlit, respecting the following verse of Taabbata-8harrk,

.,, ,,, i0 ,,~ u 4' .A 'sQ s Lrs

that the meaning is t The hyena displays herteeth, or grs, on account of the slain [of/Hudeyl], when she sees them, like as theysay of the ass when he plucks out the [plantcalled] Ji4X.; (O,TA;) or, as others say,t the hyena snarls, displaying her teeth; andsees the wolf raising his oice in calling the[other] wolves to them, i. e. to the slain: (0,TA:*) Abu-l-'Abbas says that the meaning is,t the hyena displays her teeth, because the wolfcontends with her over the slain: and some saythat the poet means, t the hyena rejoices becaueof the slain. (TA.) -_ One says also, '

I,..*JI, meaning t The t~ [or gumn-acacia-tree].flowed with its gum: from J... meaning"she menstruated." (Bd in xi. 74.)

3. i? [in. n. of 1.;L.] signifies [Thecontending, or vying, in laughing, with another;or the laughing withl another; or] the laughingtogether. (KL.) - [Hence,] one says, JJlt.· 1 J.L iy, t[TIh fjowers vie in brigtnessvith the sun]. (TA.) _- And .t. ,J .I. Xlot :I t [Verily thy judent makes sport wmithambi~uitie]; said to him to whom confused anddubious things are apparent and known. (TA.)

4. t, (8, 0,,) infn. n $ , (KL)said of God, (S, O,) or of a man, (i,) Hemade himn, or caused him, to laugh. (.,* 0,K,* KL, P?.) [Hence,] " 1 , saidof blood, (TA,) or of the sword, (O, TA,)t [It made the hyena to display Aer teeth; orto snarl, diwplaying her teeth: or to rejoice:(see 1, latter part:) but explained as meaning]

it made the hyena to menstruate. (TA.) _And ... JI oJ .bl I He .filled the ratering-trough so that it ouerf~owed: (0, TA:) itsglistening being likened to laughing. (TA.) -See also 1, near the middle of the paragraph.

5: see the next. paragraph.

6. JIA.L3 and ,t T [are both mentioned inthe 15 and TA as though syn. with eadch other andrwith ,"..: and accord. to the KL, the formersignifies He laughed/ but accord. to the T], thelatter signifies he manifsted laughing: or]the former is syn. with tJ.I :.- l [app. asmeaning he affected to laugh, or laughin,g: or,more exactly, agreeably with analogy, like thecontr. &L.0 and ","I the former signifiesthus; and the latter, he desired to laugh]. (.)- And you say also, ;: 1 j, [meaningThey la,gh together, one with another]. (g.)

10: see the next preceding paragraph.

JL..~ [originally an in£ n., a contraction of",1 The appearance, or appearing, of the

central incisors [or of thefront teeth] by reasonof happiness, joy, or gladness. (TA.) Andhence, (TA,) Wonder. (0, TA.) - [As anepithet,] A man whose teeth are white. (A#, O,TA.) [And as a subet., properly so termed,]

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