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  • BANNARI AMMAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SATHYAMANGALAM

    Department of Information Technology

    Class IV IT A&B

    Subject Code 11I010

    Subject GRID COMPUTING

    Prepared By Arun Shalin L.V & Aiswarya Devi VJ

    Time: 75 mins

    Unit No. &

    Lesson. No

    (2/4)

    1.

    Content List: Naming and Change Management Recommendations

    2.

    Skills Addressed:

    Reading, Questioning, Drawing mind map, Summarizing, Discussion, Drawing Diagrams,

    Expressing orally and in writing.

    3. Objectives:

    1. To gain basic knowledge of OGSA 2. To gain the knowledge about Architecture, components and platform services in it

    4. Lesson Links:

    Concepts/ ideas/ formulae /definition/laws etc

    5. Alpha Breathing : (1 Min)

    The three steps for alpha breathing are

    Breathe in

    Breathe out

    Hold (Repeat the three steps for 8 times)

    6. Evocation and In-depth teaching:( 35-40 mins)

  • The OGSA Platform Components

    The job of the OGSA is to build on the grid service specification (Open Grid Service

    Infrastructure, or OGSI) to define architectures and standards for a set of "core grid

    services" that are essential components to every grid. We are assuming that these coregrid

    service components must be present in every OGSA-based interoperable GridComputing

    framework for the best quality of control features. the basic OGSA architectural

    organization can be classified into five layers:

    native platform services and transport mechanisms

    OGSA hosting environment

    OGSA transport and security

    OGSA infrastructure (OGSI)

  • OGSA basic services (meta-OS and domain services)

    The above defined OGSA layers form the foundation for new high-level management

    applications and middleware Grid solutions and new class of Grid applications.

    Native Platform Services and Transport Mechanisms

    The native platforms form the concrete resource-hosting environment. These platform scan

    be host resources specific to operating systems or hardware components, and then ative

    resource managers manage them. The transport mechanisms use existing networking

    services transport protocols and standards.

    OGSA Hosting Environment

    We will cover in subsequent chapters exactly how the standard interface definitions

    defined by the grid service specification allows for two services/resources interoperating

    together. These definitions do not, however, address the portability of services

    implementations. Portability across hosting environments still needs to be addressed by

    both grid communities and other hosting environments, including J2EE or .NET. These

    communities are working together on this, and solutions will be forthcoming over the next

    relatively short period of time.

    ore Networking Services Transport and Security

    An OGSA standard does not define the specific networking services transport, nor the

    security mechanisms in the specification. Instead, it assumes use of the platform-specific

    transport and security at the runtime instance of operation. In other words, these properties

    are defined as service binding properties, and they are dynamically bound to the native

    networking services transport and security systems at runtime.

    OGSA Infrastructure

    The grid service specification developed within the OGSI working group has defined the

    essential building block for distributed systems. This specification provides a common set

    of behaviors and interfaces to discover a service, create service instance, service lifecycle

    management, and subscribe to and deliver respective notifications.

    OGSA Basic Services

    Some of the most notable and interesting basic services are as follows:

    Common Management Model (CMM)

    Service domains

    Distributed data access and replication

    Policy

    Security

    Provisioning and resource management

    Accounting/metering

    Common distributed logging

    Monitoring

    Scheduling

    7. Brain Activation: (2 mins)

    Any one of the following activities like

    Right brain activities

    Solving puzzles

  • Brain GYM

    Optical Illusions

    Perpetual calendar recalling

    8

    Survey and Reading by students (18 mins.)

    Textbook

    Joshy Joseph and Craig Fallenstein, Grid Computing, Pearson Education, New

    Delhi, 2004.

    The Grid Computing Technological Viewpoints 115

    Open Grid Services Architecture OGSA 117

    OGSA Architecture and Goal 118

    Some Sample Use Cases that Drive the OGSA 121

    9.

    Discussion: ( 9 mins)

    The students will be asked to discuss the relevant topic among their team/other

    team/Faculty. The students those who have not taken part will be noted and kindle them to

    do.

    10. Mind Map: (8 mins)

  • 11. Gazing/Rote memory: (1 mins)

    A long and fixed look at the Mind map by the students before doing the presentation.

    12. Summary: (9 mins)

    We understand the roles of grid computing and Organizations developing Grid

    standards and the Global Grid Forum in this chapter

    13. Assessment: (5-10 mins)

    1. ____________ that are essential components to every grid a) business b) core grid services c) system d) company

    2. The native platforms form the concrete resource-hosting ___________ a) infrastructures b) intra structure c) environment d) none

    3. An _______standard does not define the specific networking services transport a) OGSA b) OASA c) OGSQ d) none

    4. _____to the native networking services transport and security systems at runtime a) Bound b) Design

    c) Collaboration d) all the above

    5. OGSI working group has defined the essential building block for _____ a) distributed systems b) main frame c) pcs d) none

    Two marks:

    1. What are the major goals of OGSA?

  • 2. What are the more specific goals of OGSA?

    3. What are the main purposes of use cases defined by the OGSA group?

    4. Name some representational use cases from OGSA architecture working group.

    14. Learning outcomes:

    The students can gain knowledge about the OGSA platforms, services and Environment

    for hosting it.