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The Future of 5G Communications challenging and promising Mohamed Seif Wireless Intelligent Network Center, Nile University April 12, 2016

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The Future of 5GCommunicationschallenging and promising

Mohamed SeifWireless Intelligent Network Center, Nile University

April 12, 2016

Motivation

Policy

• Please stop me if I go over thetime limit.• Please stop me if I talk too fast.• Please stop me if you have anyquestion.

3

5G Technology from Samsung

Video ©

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Usage Trends: 2005-2015

Applications are Hungry

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Cooper's Law: Promising Foresight

”Capacity has doubled every 2.5 years for thepast 100 years”

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WhymmWave?

1

• Huge amount of spectrum available inmmWave bands.• Technology advances make mmWavepossible.

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SpectrumChart: Sub 6GHz Crowded

mmWave is Huge ©8

mmWave Applications

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mmWave Applications (cont'd)

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mmWave Applications (cont'd)

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mmWave Applications (cont'd)

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mmWave Applications (cont'd)

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2020: The Future ofWireless Communications

Dense14

2020: The Future

Heterogeneous15

Link Budget Analysis

Problem!

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Link Budget Analysis

Problem!16

Blockage in mmWave

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Solution

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MIMO in Brief

MIMO provides more capacity, reliability,and resilience to interference.

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MIMO inmmWave

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Proposed Architectures in 5G

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Channel Feedback for Digital Beamforming

Depends on the knowledge of channelaccurately and instantaneously

Not always affordable!

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Channel Feedback for Digital Beamforming

Depends on the knowledge of channelaccurately and instantaneously

Not always affordable!

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Analogor Directional Beamforming

Limited by the angle of resolution24

Sub 6GHz vs mmWave

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Power Consumption

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Power Consumption (cont'd)

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Power Efficient Precoding Methods

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Power Efficient Precoding Methods (cont'd)

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Challenges

Data Traffic

Figure: Data Traffic Forecast by CISCO VNI

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Interference Barrier inWireless

Figure: Interference in Heterogeneous Networks

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SpectrumUtility

PredictionOur behavioral patterns are up to 93%

predictable - Google Instants

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SpectrumUtility

PredictionOur behavioral patterns are up to 93%

predictable - Google Instants33

Research Thrusts -- Big Picture

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Fundamental limit

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Research Leaders in 5G

Prof. Robert Heath UT Austin

Prof. Jeffery Andrews UT Austin

Prof. Giuseppe Caire USC

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Thank You!

Questions?38