5.2 system design for sustainable energy for all vezzoli 14_15_(29)
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Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
carlo vezzolipolitecnico di milano . DESIGN dept. . DIS . School of Design . Italy
Learning Network on Sustainability (EU asia-link)Learning Network on Sustainabile energy systems (EU edulink)
course System Design for Sustainability
learning resource 5.2
System design for sustainable energy for all
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
. System Design for Sustainable energy for all: a new design role
. sustainability design-orienting scenario for S.PSS applied DRE
CONTENTS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL: A NEW DESIGN ROLE
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
+
0. sustainable dev. is not possible without a sustainable energy for all
A. DRE: a key leverage for sustainable energy for all
B. S.PSS: win-win business model for a sustainable development
RH1. S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE: A SUSTAINABLE MODEL FOR ALL
CENTRALISED TO DECENTRALISED AND DISTRIBUTED
NON-RENEWABLE TO RENEWABLE DRE
PRODUCT TO “UNIT OF SATISFACTION”
INDIVIDUAL OWNERSHIP TO ACCESS
TECHNOLOGICA TO STAKEHOLDER CONFIGURATION
S.PSS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
Product-Service System design for Sustainability:
emerging design role
RH2. System Design for Sustainable Energy for All: a new role for design
RH1. S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE: A SUSTAINABLE MODEL FOR ALL
knowledge-base
know-how
+Distributed Renewable Energy (DRE) design and engineering
Knowledge-base
know-how
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
A DESIGN RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS (LeNSes)SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL: A DEFINITION (new challenging design role):
“the design of the system of products and services - powered by a Distributed Renewable Energy system accessible to all - that are together able to fulfil a particular customer demand (deliver a “unit of satisfaction”), based on the design of the innovative interactions of the stakeholders, where the economic and competitive interest of the providers, continuously seeks after both environmentally and socio-ethically beneficial new solutions”.
[LeNSes proposal, EU edulink project, 2013-2016]
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
A. “SATISFACTION-SYSTEM” APPROACH design the satisfaction of a particular demand
(satisfaction unit) and all its related products and services
B. “STAKEHOLDER CONFIGURATION” APPROACH design the interactions of the stakeholder of a
particular satisfaction-system
C. “SYSTEM SUSTAINABILITY&ENERGY4ALL” APPROACHdesign such a stakeholder interactions (offer model) that for economic and competitive reasons continuously seek after both socio-ethical and environmentally beneficial new solution, providing sustainable energy for all
SYSTEM DESIGN FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY FOR ALL: APPROACHES/SKILLS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
HIGHLIGHT
AN NEW ROLE IN (SYSTEM) DESIGN FOR SUSTAIANBLE ERENGY FOR ALL
form “APPROPRAITE TECHNOLOGIES” DESIGNto“APPROPRIATE STAKEHOLER CONFIGURATION” DESIGN, ADDRESSED TO S.PSS APLLIED TO DRE
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. SUSTAINABLITY DESIGN-ORENTING SCENARIO FOR S.PSS APPLIED TO DRE
[co-developed with Korapan Vanitkoopalangkul, School of Design Politecnico di Milano]
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
SDOS: POLARITY DIAGRAM
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEMBU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2BCUSTOMER TYPE
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
BU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2B
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system, for daily life activities to single users and small communities, that pay per period/time (VIDEO)
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
SDOS: VISIONS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the users connect to the delivered DRE system, daily life energy using product, e.g. lighting systems, mobile phone, radio, TV, etc.
offer/payment modalities:. energy supplier retain ownership of DRE system (or add life cycle turnkey services): user cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE system. payment is fixed and based on period (daily/weekly/monthly payments), or based on energy-acces-time of daily life products, or based on hybrid modalities
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
MULTINATIONAL ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM SIZE PRIVATE ENERGY COMPANY
ETC. LOCAL COOPERATIVE OF THE SAME USERS
SINGLE USER
SMALL COMMUNITY
LOW-MIDDLE INCOME (ALL) CONTEXTS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMB
US
INE
SS
TO
CU
NS
UM
ER
B2
C
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
SDOS: VISIONSBU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2B
2. 2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESS YOUR BUSINESSWITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
(VIDE0)
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system, for daily life activities of single users and small communities, that pay per period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the eterpreneur connects machineries and equipment, e.g. sewing machine, woodworking machine, metalworking machine, etc. to the DRE system
offer/payment modalities:. energy supplier retain ownership of DRE system (or add life cycle turnkey services): eterpreneurs cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE system. payment is fixed and based on period (monthly/yearly payments), or based on machineries and equipment energy-access-time or based on hybrid modalities
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
TAILOR SHOP
CARPENTER/METALWORKSHOP
HAIR SALONETC. FARMER
LOW-MIDDLE INCOME (ALL) CONTEXTS
MULTINATIONAL ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM SIZE PRIVATE ENERGY COMPANY
ETC. LOCAL COOPERATIVE OF THE SAME USERS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
2. “ENERGIZE” YOUR BUSINESS WITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
BU
SIN
ES
S T
O B
US
INE
SS
B2
B
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
SDOS: VISIONS
3. 3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
Single users and small communities acquire an ownerless package of a
Distributed Renewable Energy system + a set of energy using products for daily life,
paying them per use (VIDEO)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENTS (EUP/E)
BU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2B
2. 2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESS YOUR BUSINESSWITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system, for daily life activities of single users and small communities, that pay per period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
users connects the daily life energy using product (EUP) she/he receive, e.g. lighting systems, cooking and washing appliances to the DRE system delivered at the same timeoffer/payment modalities:
. provider/s retain ownership of DRE system and UEPs (or add life cycle turnkey services): users cut initial investment and running costs of DRE system and EUPs. payment could be per use (e.g. hours of light or number of washing cicles), or fixed and based on period (daily/weekly/monthly payments), or based on energy-access-time of daily life products, or based on hybrid modalities
Ex. PLATFORM IN COMMON SPACE
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
… IN PARTNERSHIP WITHENERGY USING PRODUCT PRODUCER/S
LOW-MIDDLE INCOME (ALL) CONTEXTSPRODUCTS
MULTINATIONAL ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY SUPPLIER
LOCAL COOPERATIVE OF THE SAME USERS
A SMALL OR MEDIUM SIZE PRIVATE ENERGY COMPANY
SINGLE USERS
SMALL COMMUNITIES
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
3. “PAYXUSE” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
BU
SIN
ES
S T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2
C
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
SDOS: VISIONS
3. 3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
Single users and small communities acquire an ownerless package of a Distributed Renewable Energy system + a set of energy using products for daily life, paying them per use
BU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2B
2. 2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESS YOUR BUSINESSWITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system to
power the equipment of small entrepreneur, that pay per period/time
An energy supplier delivers ownerless Distributed Renewable Energy system, for daily life activities of single users and small communities, that pay per period/time
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X 4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
Single entrepreneurs acquire an ownerless package of a Distributed Renewable Energy
system + the equipment to start-up a business (VIDE0)
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS/EQUIPMENT (EUP/E)
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY (DRE) SYSTEM
CUSTOMER TYPE
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
the entrepreneur connects to the DRE system the EUE e.g. sewing machine, wood or metal workshop equipment, internet point computers, etc. delivered as a full package and can startup the business
offer/payment modalities:. provider/s retain ownership of DRE system and EUEs (or add life cycle turnkey
services): entrepreneur cut both initial investment and running costs of DRE system and EUEs
. payment is fixed and based on period (monthly/yearly payments), or based on energy-access-time of EUE or finally based on hybrid modalities.
Ex. FULL PACKAGE
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT & ENERGY
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT & ENERGY
LOW-MIDDLE INCOME (ALL) CONTEXTS
TAILOR SHOP
CARPENTER/METALWORKSHOP
HAIR SALONETC. FARMER
… IN PARTNERSHIP WITHENERGY USING EQUIPMENT PRODUCER/S
MULTINATIONAL ENERGY PROVIDERTHE LOCAL/NATIONAL
PUBLIC ENERGY SUPPLIER
A SMALL OR MEDIUM SIZE PRIVATE ENERGY COMPANY
LOCAL COOPERATIVE OF THE SAME USERS
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENT & ENERGY
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM + ENERGY USING EQUIPMENTS
BU
SIN
ES
S T
O B
US
INE
SS
B2
B
CUSTOMER TYPEO
FFER
BO
UN
DA
RIES
Carlo VezzoliPolitecnico di Milano / DESIGN dept. / DIS / School of Design / Italy
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
CUSTOMER TYPE
OFF
ER
B
OU
ND
ARI
ES
SDOS: VISIONS
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM + ENERGY USING PRODUCTS
BU
SIN
ESS T
O C
UN
SU
MER
B2C
BU
SIN
ESS T
O B
USI N
ESS
B2B
DISTRIBUTED RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM
4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X 4. START-UP YOUR BUSINESS PAYING X PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY PERIOD EQUIPMENTS AND ENERGY
3. 3. ““PAYxUSEPAYxUSE”” YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY YOUR ACCESS TO DAILY LIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGYLIFE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY
2. 2. ““ENERGIZEENERGIZE”” YOUR BUSINESS YOUR BUSINESSWITHOUT INVESTMENT COSTWITHOUT INVESTMENT COST
1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE1. ENERGY FOR ALL IN DAILY LIFE