7 suleyman aguloglu a fibre reinforced fixed partial denture case

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  • 8/13/2019 7 Suleyman Aguloglu a Fibre Reinforced Fixed Partial Denture Case

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    Case Report Int Dent Res 2011;1:38-41

    38 IDR Volume 1, Number 1, 2011

    A Fibre-Reinforced Fixed Partial Denture ona Hemisectioned Tooth: A Case ReportSleyman AGLOLU1 , Emrah AYNA2 , Eylem ZDEM R 1 1 Assistant Professor, Dicle University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Diyarbak r, TURKEY2 Associate Professor, Dicle University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Diyarbak r, TURKEY

    Key WordsFibre-reinforced, adhesivebridge, hemisection

    Correspondence:Eylem ZDEMRDicle University,Faculty of Dentistry,Department of Prosthetic Dentistry,21280, Diyarbakir, TURKEY.e-mail: [email protected]

    Abstract In modern dentistry, fibre-reinforced fixed dental prostheses are

    considered a useful alternative to classical metal-ceramicrestorations. This method allows a conservative approach forreplacing missing teeth that overcomes some of the drawbacks ofconventional prostheses. Our patient required extraction of tooth#46 because of an apical lesion of the mesial root, and underwentextraction by hemisection. After healing, using the superiorproperties of the combined fibre/composite, an adhesive bridgerestoration was applied with support from the distal root of tooth#46 and teeth #45 and #47.

    (Int Dent Res 2011;1:38-41)

    IntroductionFor many years, the only prosthetic application

    used to deal with cases with a single missing toothwas a fixed partial prosthesis. However, thepreparation of the two teeth required for correctionof a single tooth deficiency causes unnecessarytissue loss. Subsequently, implant-supported fixedprostheses have been developed as an effectivesolution for this situation. Inevitably, implantscannot be used in some patients because surgicalintervention is contraindicated due to systemicdisease or the high cost of the operation. Adhesivebridges are a good alternative, as they are lessexpensive than implants, they do not requiresurgical intervention and the loss of material fromthe supporting tooth is small compared toconventional bridges. With the development of fibre-strengthened composites, alternative restorationshave become very popular (1-4).

    Fibre-reinforced composites have goodmechanical properties and their endurance/weightratios are high compared to metal alloys. Fibre-reinforced composites have several advantages:they are translucent, unlike metals; non-corrosive,easy to repair, have good adhesive properties and it

    is easy to prepare the mouth to receive them. Indentistry, glass, polyethylene and carbon fibres aremainly used as the strengthening materials forcomposites. Saturated fibres are used as thesubstructure material for a fixed partial prosthesis,whereas ceramic-reinforced restorative compositesare used as the superstructure material (1-7)

    Case Report

    A 31-year-old male patient visited our facultycomplaining of problems with tooth #46, and anapical lesion of the mesial root was detected. Basedon the results of radiography and intraoralinspections, the distal root of the tooth was deemedusable (Fig. 1A). After endodontic therapy, the toothwas hemisectioned and the mesial root wasseparated (Fig. 1B and Fig. 1C). Following thehealing period, a mandibular impression wasobtained and tooth wax was used to plan the body-gum relationship for model preparation (Fig. 1D andFig. 1E).

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    Aglolu et al. Fibre-reinforced Fixed Partial Denture

    International Dental Research 2011 41

    resin-bonded fixed partial dentures placed in adeveloping country. J Prosthodont 1995; 4: 2333

    3- P. Rammelsberg, P. Pospiech and W. Gernet.Clinical factors affecting adhesive fixed partialdentures: a 6-year study. J Prosthet Dent. 1993;70: 3007

    4- M. Behr, A. Leibrock, W. Stich, P. Rammelsberg,M. Rosentritt and G. Handel. Adhesive-fixedpartial dentures in anterior and posterior areas.Results of an on-going prospective study begunin 1985. Clin Oral Investig. 1998; 2: 314

    5- Vallittu PK. Survival rates of resin-bonded, glassfiber-reinforced composite fixed partial dentureswith a mean follow-up of 42 months: a pilotstudy. J Prosthet Dent. 2004 Mar; 91(3): 241-6.

    6- N.H. Creugers, P.A. Snoek, M.A. van't Hof and A.F. Kayser. Clinical performance of resin-bondedbridges: a 5-year prospective study: II. Theinfluence of patient-dependent variables. J OralRehabil 1989; 16: 521-6

    7- H.K. Chang, O. Zidan, I.K. Lee and O. Gomez-Marin. Resin-bonded fixed partial dentures: arecall study. J Prosthet Dent 1991; 65:7783

    8- Torbjorner A, Fransson B. A literature review onthe prosthetic treatment of structurallycompromised teeth. Int J Prosthodont 2004;17:369-7

    9- Peroz I, Blankenstein F, Lange KP, Naumann M.Restoring endodontically treated teeth with postsand cores: a review. Quintessence Int 2005;36:737-9