773978-1-4613-2943...774 irwin beretsky, m.d. director, community hospital ultrasound research 766...

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LIST OF PARTICIPANTS Robert C. Addison, Jr. Rockwell Science Center 1049 Camino Dos Rios Thousand Oaks, CA 91360 Mahfuz Ahmed, M.D., Ph.D. Dept. of Radiological Sciences University of California Irvine Medical Center 101 City Drive S. Orange, CA 92668 Pierre Alais Universite Paris VI Institut de Mecanique Theorique et Appliquee Laboratorire de Mecanique Physique 2, place de la Gare de Ceinture 78210 Saint-Cyr-L'Ecole France Paul Amazeen, Ph.D. W277 Nl080 lvoodside Drive Waukesha, WI 53186 General Electric Company Charles B. Andes Advanced Diagnostic Research Corp. P.O. Box 28400 Tempe, AZ 85282 Professor Jonny Andersen, Ph.D. Dept. of Electrical Eng. University of Washington Seattle, Washington 98195 Dale Ballinger 4800 East Dry Creek Road Honeywell, Inc. Denver, CO 80217 Ralph W. Barnes, Ph.D. Dept. of Neurology Bowman Gray School of Medicine Winston Salem, N.C 27103 Richard A. Banjavic Medical Physics Division Universfty of Wisconsin 3321 Sterling Hall Madison, WI 53706 Kenneth N. Bates Ginzton Lab Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 Gilbert Baum Albert Einstein College of Med. Bronx, N.Y. 10461 Mr. 1. J. Beale AERE Harwell Didcot, Oxon, U.K. Abingdon 24141 Ext 4776 U.K.A.E.A. S.D. Bennett Dept. of Electronic Eng. University College London Torrington Place London NWIE TJE England 773

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LIST OF PARTICIPANTS

Robert C. Addison, Jr. Rockwell Science Center 1049 Camino Dos Rios Thousand Oaks, CA 91360

Mahfuz Ahmed, M.D., Ph.D. Dept. of Radiological Sciences University of California Irvine Medical Center 101 City Drive S. Orange, CA 92668

Pierre Alais Universite Paris VI Institut de Mecanique Theorique et Appliquee Laboratorire de Mecanique

Physique 2, place de la Gare de Ceinture 78210 Saint-Cyr-L'Ecole France

Paul Amazeen, Ph.D. W277 Nl080 lvoodside Drive Waukesha, WI 53186 General Electric Company

Charles B. Andes Advanced Diagnostic Research

Corp. P.O. Box 28400 Tempe, AZ 85282

Professor Jonny Andersen, Ph.D. Dept. of Electrical Eng. University of Washington Seattle, Washington 98195

Dale Ballinger 4800 East Dry Creek Road Honeywell, Inc. Denver, CO 80217

Ralph W. Barnes, Ph.D. Dept. of Neurology Bowman Gray School of Medicine Winston Salem, N.C 27103

Richard A. Banjavic Medical Physics Division Universfty of Wisconsin 3321 Sterling Hall Madison, WI 53706

Kenneth N. Bates Ginzton Lab Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

Gilbert Baum Albert Einstein College of Med. Bronx, N.Y. 10461

Mr. ~f. 1. J. Beale AERE Harwell Didcot, Oxon, U.K. Abingdon 24141 Ext 4776 U.K.A.E.A.

S.D. Bennett Dept. of Electronic Eng. University College London Torrington Place London NWIE TJE England

773

774

Irwin Beretsky, M.D. Director, Community Hospital Ultrasound Research 766 N. Main Street Spring Valley, N.Y. 10977

Richard Bernardi Picker Corporation 12 Clintonville Road Northford, CT 06472

Jason C. Birnholtz, M.D. Harvard Medical School Boston, MA 02115

David E. Boyce General Electric Company Electronics Park Bldg. 7 Syracuse, N.Y.

Douglas B. Boyle Center for Integrated Elec­

tronics in Medicine AEL 121, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

Christian Bruneel Centre Universitaire 59326 Valenciennes France

Michael J. Buckley DARPA/MSO 1400 Wilson Blvd. Arlington, VA 22209

Chi Keung Chan University of Pennsylvania 1329 Lombard Street, Apt. 608 Philadelphia, PA 19147

Alfred V. Clark, Jr. Code 8431 Naval Research Lab Washington, D.C. 20375

Arthur E. Clark Naval Surface Weapons Center Silver Spring, MD.

PARTICIPANTS

W. Thomas Cathey Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Colorado Denver, CO 80202

Douglas Corl 53-D Escondido Village Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

Dr. H. Dale Collins Holosonics, Inc. 2400 Stevens Drive Richland, WA 99352

Neil Collings Dept. of Electrical Engineering Burlington, VT 05401

Professor A. J. Cousin University of Toronto Dept. of Electrical Engineering 35 St. George Street Toronto, Ontario, Canada

David Dameron Stanford University Durand 339 Stanford, CA 94305

Philippe Defranould Thomson-CSF Cagues/mer France

Professor Jean-Luc Dion Department d'Ingenierie Universite' du Quebec a Trois-

Rivieres Case postale 500 Trois Rivieres, Quebec G9A 5H7

George P. Dixon 221 Kennedy Street State College, PA 16801 KB Aerotech

PARTICIPANTS

Richard E. Doherty Albert Einstein College of

Hedicine 1300 Morris Park Avenue New York, N.Y. 10461

Gregory L. Duckworth Mass. Institute of Technology 33 Preston Road Somerville, HA 02143

Hichael D. Eaton Stanford University AEL 121 Stanford, CA 94305

George J. Eilers Unirad Corporation 4765 Oakland Street Denver, CO 80239

Donald C. Erdman Erdman Instruments, Inc. 1179 Romney Drive Pasadena, CA 91105

Kenneth R. Erikson Rohe Scientific Corporation 2722 South Fairview Santa Ana, CA 92704

Nabil H. Farhat University of Pennsylvania 200 S. 33rd Street Philadelphia, PA 19174

John B. Farr Western Geophysical 1409 Upland Drive Houston, TX 77043

James T. Fearnside Hewlett Andover Division 1776 Hinuteman Road Andover, HA 01810

Rainer Fehr F/zfE Hoffman LaRoche Basle, Switzerland

Dave Feinstein 909 Stratford Ave. Stratford, CT 06497

Howard Fidel Electronics for Hedicine One Campus Drive Pleasantville, N.Y. 10570

11athias Fink Lab de Hecanique Physique 2 Place de la gare de ceinture 78210 St. Cyr l'Ecole, France

Gail T. Flesher EECS Dept.

775

University of Calif. Santa Barbara 5652 Cathedral Oaks Goleta, CA 93017

Stuart Foster Ontario Cancer Institute 500 Sherbourne Street Toronto, Ontario

Hendrik G. Freie "Oldelft" Delft, The Netherlands Van Hiereveltlaen 9

Francis J. Fry Indiana University 7350 N. Pennsylvania St. Indianapolis, IN 46240

Michael J. Granelli Searle Ultrasound One Concord Lane Yardely, PA 19067

Dr. Wolfgang Gebhardt IZFP Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft 66 Saarbrucken Germany

George A. Gilmour Westinghouse Oceanic Division Annapolis, MD 21404

776

J. F. Greenleaf Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN 55901

Morris S. Good Mechanical Engineering Dept. Drexell University 32nd & Chestnut St. Philadelphia, PA 19104

Marvin Guter, M.D. Univ. of Miami Medical School 4195 Braganza Miami, FL 33133

Wolfgang Haigis University Eye Hospital Ultra­

sound Lab D-8700 Werzburg, Germany

Amin Hanafy Hewlett Packard Andover Division 1776 Minuteman Road Andover, MA 01810

John Hart Hewlett Packard Andover Division 1776 Minuteman Road Andover, MA 01810

B. P. Hildebrand Battelle Northwest Richland, WA

Ronald Hileman 1431 Peace Haven Road Clemmons, NC 27012 Accusonics, Inc.

Wayne Hillard Varian Ultrasound Division 2341 South 2300 West Salt Lake City, Utah 84119

M. Luetkemeyer-Hohmann Krupp Atlas Elektronik P.o. Box 4485 28 Bremen 44, Germany

PARTICIPANTS

Edward Holasek Case Hestern Reserve University 4617 Archmere Cleveland, OH 44109

John F. Holzemer SRI International #2 Elizabeth Lane Menlo Park, CA 94025

David J. Hughes 227 N. 500 W. Purdue University Biomedical Engineering T.r. Lafayette, IN 47906

Dr. John T.r. Hunt Ontario Cancer Institute Dept. of Medical Biophysics 500 Sherbourne St. Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4X lK9

George Jahn Varian Associates, Inc. 611 Hansen Way Palo Alto, CA 94303

Steven A. Johnson Dept. of Physiology Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN

Kenneth W. Johnston Ultrasound Research Labs/ICFAR URL, 1100 West Michigan, A-32 Indianapolis, IN 46202

Joie P. Jones, Ph.D. Dept. of Radiological Sciences University of California, Irvine Irvine, CA 92717

Linda Joynt Information Systems Lab, Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

Jerry L. Jackson Southwest Research Institute 315 Palm Drive San Antonio, TX 78228

PARTICIPANTS

Dr. Ronald J. Jaszczak Searle Diagnostics, Inc. 2000 Nuclear Drive Des Plaines, IL 60018

Wayne D. Jennings Case Western Reserve University 2065 Adelbert Road Cleveland, OH 44106

Murali P. Kadaba Wenner-Gren Res. Lab, Rose St. Lexington, KY 40506

Ed Karrer Hewlett Packard 1501 Page Mill Palo Alto, CA

Road 94304

Dr. P.N. Keating Bendix Research Laboratories 20800 Civic Center Drive Southfield, MI 48076

Lawrence Kessler Sonoscan Inc. 720 Foster Avenue Bensenville, IL 60106

Mr. Roy Kopel Advanced Dx. Research Corp. P.O. Box 28400 Tempe, AZ 85282

Mr. R. Koppelmann Bendix Research Labs. 20800 Civic Center Drive Southfield, MI 48076

Frederick W. Kremkau Department of Medicine Bowman Gray School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC 27103

Lewis Larmore, Ph.D. Director of Science Office of Naval Research Pasadena Branch Office 1030 East Green St. Pasadena, CA 91106

John Larson Hewlett Packard 1501 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304

C.T. Lancee Erasmus University Dept. C.V.R. P.O. Box 1738 Rotterdam 3000 Dr. Netherlands

Ralph LaCanna University of California Los Angeles~ California Dept. of Radiology

Dick Lackmond 4300 Alton Road Miami Beach, FL 33140 Mt. Siani Hospital

Marie-Therese Larmande Paris University Labo }1ecanique Physique 2 Place de la gare de Ceinture F782l0 St. Cyr l'Ecole France

Colin LanzI 369 Congress St.

777

Rensselaer Polytecnic Institute Troy, N.Y. 12180

Jack M. Lawry 7647 SW 102 Place Miami, FL 33173

C.Q. Lee University of Illinois, Chicago Circle Information Eng. Dept. Chicago, IL

John N. Lee Harry Diamond Labs 2800 Powder Mill Road Adelphi, MD 20783

778

S. Leeman Dept. of Medical Physics Royal Postgraduate Med. School Hammersmith Hospital London, WIZ OHS, U.K.

Dr. George Lewis Searle Diagnostic, Inc. 2000 Nuclear Drive Des Plaines, IL 60018

Odd Lovhaugen Central Institute Ind. Res. Forskningsv 1, Blindern Oslo 3, Norway

Rolf K. Mueller University of Minnesota Minneapolis, MN

Sam Maslak 1501 Page Mill Road Palo Alto, CA 94304 Hewlett Packard

Ronald E. McKeighen, Ph.D. Searle Diagnostic Inc. 2000 Nuclear Drive Des Plaines, IL 60018

Roger Melen McCullough 126 S.E.L. Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

A. F. Metherell, Ph.D., M.D. Radiological Sciences U. of California, Irvine 101 City Drive S. Orange, CA 92668

Thomas E. Michaels Westinghouse Hanford P.O. Box 1970 Richland, Washington 99352

Thomas J. Moran Air Force Materials Lab AFML/LLP WPAFB, OH 45433

PARTICIPANTS

P.E. Moreland Sperry Products Division Automation Industries, Inc. Box 3500 Danbury, CT 06810

Dr. D. Nicholas & Dr. A. W. Nicholas 76 Tonfield Road Institute of Cancer Research Sutton, Surrey, U.K. (Hammersmith Hospital)

Anant K. Nigam HRL, Inc. 2880 W. Oakland Park Blvd. Ft. Lauderdale, FL 31311

Kazuhiko Nitadori OKI Electric Industry, Co. 4-10-12 Shibaura, Minato-Ku Tokyo, Japan 108

Howard D. Noble, Jr. General Electric Company R&D P.O. Box 8 Schenectady, N.Y. 12301

Bertrand Nongaillard Centre Universitaire

de Valenciennes 59326 Valenciennes Cedex France

Yukio Ogura Hitachi Const. Machinery 650 Kandatsu, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki Japan 300

William O'Brien Bioacoustics Research Lab University of Illinois Urbana, IL 61801

Dr. Charles Olinger Stroke Research Lab Rm. 4304 Medical Science Building Cincinnati, OH 45267

PARTICIPANTS

Jonathan Ophir Univ. of Kansas Medical Center Radiology 39th & Rainbow Kansas City, KS 66103

E. Papadofrangakis General Electric R&D P.O. Box 8 Schenectady, N.Y. 12301

Hernando Pedraza, M.D. Radiologist ACR 4 Sycamore Court Newton, KS 67114

Mr. E. J. Pisa Rohe Scientific Corporation 2722 South Fairview Santa Ana, CA 92704

Kiven PIes set Picker Corporation 12 Clintonville Road Northford, CT 06472

J. D. Plummer Stanford University McCullough 114 Stanford Elect. Labs Stanford, CA 94305

Dr. Balu Rajagopalan Mayo Foundation Rochester, MN 55901

Bruno Richard CHU Co chin Paris, France

H.A.F. Rocha General Electric Company Research Development Center Schenectady, N.Y.

George Sackman Naval Postgraduate School Monterey, CA

Takuso Sato Faculty of Science and Eng. Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuda Midori-ku Yokohoma-shi, Japan

Jaroslav Satrapa

779

Kretztechnik GmbH, Tiefenbach 20 ZIPF, Austria A-487l

Takashi Sawai 2-17 Senkawa Toshima-ku Tokyo 171 Japan

Dr. T. Sawatari 20800 Civic Center Drive Southfield, MI 48076 Bendix Research Lab

Mahesh K. Shah 8848 Kenneth, #2B Des Plaines, IL 60016

James M. Smith Army Research Center Watertown, MA 02172

Lee Smith 4765 Oakland Street Denver, CO 80239 Unirad Corp.

Jakob Stamnes Forskningsvn 1, Blindern Oslo 3, Norway Central Institute for

Industrial Research

Jerry L. Sutton Naval Ocean Systems Center 4271 Mt. Henry Avenue San Diego, CA 92117

Katsumichi Suzuki, Ph.D. Energy Research Lab Hitachi Ltd. Moriyama, Hitachi, Ibaraki Japan

780

Robert G. Swartz Mc 118, SEL Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305

Roger H. Tancrell Raytheon Research 28 Seyon Street Waltham, MA 02154

Larry Tepper Unirad Corporation 4765 Oakland Street Denver, CO 80239

Charles E. Thomas General Electric Company Bldg. 37 Rm 559 P.o. Box 43 Schenectady, N.Y. 12301

Kai E. Tomenius Picker Corporation 12 Clintonville Road Northford, CT 06422

Fredrick L. Thurstone Biomedical Engineering Dept. Duke University Durham, NC 27706

D. Vilkomerson 1101 Corporate Road N. Brunswick, N.J. 08902

H.K. Wickramasinghe 610 Gerona Stanford, CA 94305

Robert C. Haag, Ph.D. Electrical Engineering University of Rochester 204 Hopeman Hall Rochester, N.Y. 14627

James T. Walker Stanford University 224 Seale Avenue Palo Alto, CA 94301

PARTICIPANTS

Keith Y. Hang Dept. of Electrical Engineering University of Houston Houston, TX 77004

Tom Waugh Varian Ultrasound Division 2341 South 2300 West Salt Lake City, Utah 84119

R. D. Weglein Hughes Research Lab 6317 Drexel Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90048

Greg A. White Rensselaer Polytechnic lnst. Hirai 032 Box 401 R.P.1. Troy, NY 12181

INDEX

Abbvundi, R., 344 Acousto-optic effect, 371 Adams, D.F., 729 Adler, R., 135, 385 Advanced diagnostic research

corporation, 650 A1ais, P., 137-148, 148, 164,

478 Aldridge, E.E., 218, 683 Amodei, J.J., 385 Amplifier

front end, 42 Anderson, W.A., 66, 770 Angle-look sonar, 281-770 Ansari, A., 728 Aorta imaging, 699-707 Apodization, 57, 165 Arnold, J.T., 66, 67, 770 Array

dynamic focussing, 15-27 fresnel, 137-148, 149-164 hemispherical, 187-200 holographic, 97-117 linear, 1-14, 29-38, 39-53,

55-67, 641-650 monolithic PZT-7A, 119-135, monolithic silicon PVP, 69-95 phased, 55-67 pulsed, 165-185 surface vibration, 677 trapped energy modes, 119-135 two dimensional, 97-117, 119-

135- 137, 148, 219,-234, 249-266

underwater, 97-117, 219-234, 249-266

Artery internal carotid, 36

Astheimer, J., 563 Atkins, H., 728 Auld, B.A., 94, 135, 164, 394,

415

781

B-Scan, 137, 717 Babbs, C.F. 699-707 Back projection, 41 Bahn, R.C., 596, 599-614,

719-729 Ball, J. 598 Ballard, D.H., 744 Banjavic, R.A., 317-329,

328, 718 Bandwidth

limitations, 120 Barnes, C.W., 496 Barnes, R.W., 29-38 Barnett, G.O., 707 Barrett, A, 731-744 Baxter, B., 596 Beale, M.I.J., 201-218,

683 Beaudouin, J.R., 94 Beaver, W.L., 184-583, 770,

771 Belgrave, E., 728 Bender, R., 628 Beretsky, I., 524, 546 Beretsky, I., 771 Berg, N.J., 371-385, 385 Berger, H., 248 Be1incourt, D.A., 94 Bernfie1d, M., 116, 385 Bers, A., 385 Berson, M., 478 Bess, L., 164, 184 Bertram, C.D., 707 Bezuszka, S., 628 Billingsley, J., 200 Biraud, Y., 496 Bispected analysis, 187 Bojarski, N.N., 516 Bom, N., 14, 478, 729 Booth, N.O., 219-234, 234,

266

782

Born, M., 479 Bourland, J.D., 699-707 Bove, A.A., 729 Bow-tie, 387-394 Boyer, A.L., 247 Boyle, D.B., 67, 538, 757-771 Bozorth, R.M., 370 Bracewell, R.N., 516, 628 Bradley-Moore, P., 728 Bragg Imaging, 455-467 Brandenburger, G.H., 614 Breast imaging, 599-614 Brenden, B.B., 117, 218, 453,

683, 697 Bridoux, E., 469-479, 478,

479, 629-639 Brockelman, R.H., 650-669 Brooks, R.A., 598 Bruneel, C., 469-479, 478, 479,

629-639 Buddee, F.W., 614 Bui, L., 94 Bulge distortion, 428, 431 Bunkhardt, C., 116, 771 Burlew, M.M., 328 Busse, L.T., 614 C-scan, 98, 137 Cafarella, J.H., 385 Camp, L., 116 Campbell, D.B., 576 Campbell, J.K., 576 Cappaert, W.E., 563 Carcinoma

liver, 737 of breast, 599

Cardiac imaging, 143 blood flow, 719-729 ischemia and infarction,

527-538 Carpenter, D.A., 744 Carroll, B.A., 66 Cartensen, E.L., 729 Ceramic transducers, 395-416

see also arrays Chan, C.K. Chan, D.K., 184 Chang, S., 729 Characterization, 611

Charged coupled device, cascade (C3D), 55-67 SISO, 15

Chesapeake Bay results, 291-298

Chevalier, P.A., 719-729 Chivers, R.C., 613 Christensen, D., 596, 613 Chu, J.M., 731-744 Cladding, influence of,

667 Clare, A.B., 683 Clark, A.E., 344 Clark, A.V., Jr., 417-453,

453 Clark, L.D., 66, 770 Clinical

evaluation, 141 Cole-Beuglet, C., 539-546 Coleman, D.J., 563 Collings, N., 347-370 Collins, H.D., 53, 97-117,

116, 117, 218, 683 Color coding, 547 Compression

logarithm, 33 Computer-aided system,

235-248 Computer tomography,

breast imaging, 599-614 diffraction, 615-628 doppler, 569 echo, 565-576, 577-598 transmission, 577-598

Conrad, V., 597 Contrast,

agents, 719-729 reversal, 436

Cook, C.E., 116, 385 Core, P.D., 39-53

INDEX

Cosgrove, D.O., 731-744, 756 Cunningham, Lilly J., 516 Dameron, D., 331-345,

387-394, 770 Das, P., 119-135, 135 Davids, W.T., 66, 67, 770 Davis, T.J., 185 De Si1ets, C.S., 39-53, 135

INDEX

De Blois, J.Y.R., 235-248 Deconvolution, 481 Delanney, B., 469-479, 479 Delay lines, 149 Demetrakopoulous, T.R., 315 De Rosier, D., 628 De Santis, P., 496 Deshamps, G.A., 683 De Si1ets, C., 94, 597 Devey, G.B., 770 DiChino, G., 598 Diehl, R., 683 Diffraction,

inverse, 235, 302 tomography, 615-628

Digital, holography, 189, 651-683,

685-697 interpolator, 4 scan conversion, 1-14 synthetic focus, 39-53

Dillon, J.C., 729 Dispersion curves, 124 Display,

angle-look sonar, 291 three-dimensional, 270

Diver, 105 Dixon, N.E., 185 DMOS, 3 Doppler,

distortion due to dynamic focussing, 15-27 tomography, 569

Dreher, J.J., Duck, F.A., 53, 576, 596, 613 Dunn, F., 756 Eaton, M.D., 55-67, 67 Eagleton, R.C., 729 Eisler, J., 565-576 England, M.E., 744 Erasable programable read only

memories (EPROMS), 97 Erikson, K.R., 770 Errors

in periodic sampling, 201-218 Evans, T.C., 729 Evans, W.E., 516

Eye, high resolution B-scan,

547-563 patient, 13 phantom target, 12 tissue characterization,

539-546 Far-field, 90 Farhat, N.R., 499-516, 683 Farnow, S.A., 164 Farr, J.B., 315 Farrell, G., 546 Feigenbaum, H., 729 Fetus, 142 Film memory, 347 Filter,

inverse, 50 Fink, M., 148, 149-164,

164, 478 Fitzpatrick, G.L., 315 Flaw detection,

see non-destructive testing Flesher, G., 565-576 Focus,

C3D electronic, 55-67 dynamic, 15-27 fresnel, 138, 149-164 mosaic array, 130, 170 synthetic digital, 39-53 through tissue, 709-718

Foster, F.S., 709-718 Fourier,

domain, 219, 506 spectrum, 33 transform, 188, 191, 207,

249 Fraser, J.D., 53, 94 Freedman, A., 184 Frequency domain

analysis, 532 Frequency,

in imaging, 757-771 Fresnel imaging, 137-148,

149-164 Freiden, B.R., 496 Fry, D.L., 707 Fry, E.K., 614 Fry, F.J., 525, 770 Fujinami, M., 200

783

784

Fulcher, G.S., 467 Fund, A.K., 576 Gallstones, 752 Gans, L.A., 563 Garbutt, P., 731-744, 756,

699-707 Geddes, L.A., 699-707 Gerchberg, R.W., 496 Gilbert, B.K., 53, 596, 612,

613 Gilmour, G.A., 281-298 Gisvold, J.J., 614 Glan-Thompson prison, 348 Gobram, N.K., 370 Gol'dberg, Z.A., 453 Goldman, D.E., 613 Goll, J.H., 415 Goodman, J.W., 218, 479, 683 Goodsitt, M.M., 317-329 Gordon, B., 576 Gordon R., 628 Gore, J.C., 525, 771 Gori, F., 496 Gramiak, R., 538, 563, 729 Grandchamp, P., 116, 771 Grant, P.M., 39-53, 597 Green, J., 731-744 Green, M.W., 728 Green, P.S., 266, 729 Greenfield, M.A., 467 Greenleaf, J.F., 53, 576,

577-598, 596, 599-614, 612, 613, 628, 719-729

Grey scale, 731-744 Gribble, R.P., 97-117 Griffith, J.M., 729 Hagfons, T., 576 Hagler, D.J., 729 Ha1ioua, M., 516 Hall, T.E., 97-117 Halliwell, M., 718 Hannaker, C., 596, 597 Hannon, F.S., 650 Hansen, C.R., 612, 613 Harrington, R.F., 516 Harris, J.L., 496 Harvey, J.F., 117 Hauser, D.W., 576

Hav1ice, J.F., 66 Heck, C., 344 Heidbreder, G., 565-576 Henry, W.L., 729 Herman, G.T., 576, 612, 628 Hildebrand, B.P., 165-185,

218, 453, 683, 697 Hill, C.R., 329, 613,

731-744, 756 Hi11and, W.J., 66, 770 Hoffman, E.J., 728 Ho1asek, E., 547-563, 563 Holman, C.B., 576 Holography,

array, 97-117 electronic

reconstruction, 189, 651-683, 685-697

errors in scanning, 201-218

focussed image, 685-697 liquid surface, 417-453 minimal reconstruction,

651-683 optical reconstruction,

651-683 scanned, 42, 201-218 seismic, 299-315 underwater system,

219-234, 299-315 Holt, A.E., 683 Ho1zemer, J.F., 729 Honkoop, J., 14, 478 Hueter, T.F., 613 Hugenho1tz, P.G., 14, 729 Hugh, A.E., 729 Hughes, D.J., 699-707 Huignard, J.P., 385 Hunt, J.W., 709-718 Hutton, G., 315 Idiopathic hypertrophic

INDEX

subaortic stenosis (IHSS), 536

Impediography, 517-525, 539-546

Impulse response, 156 Information in B-scan,

anomalies, 745-756

INDEX

Ingard, K.N., 538, 614, 756 Interference, 172 Interpolation, 2, 4

Lagrangian, function 14 Intracranial

imaging system, 29-38 Inverse filter, 50 Iverson, R.D., 615-628 Iwata, K., 597-614 Jackson, J.D., 345 Jaffe, H., 94 Jennings, R.B., 538 Jensen, R.E., 707 Johnson, S.A., 53, 576,

577-598, 599-611, 612, 613 Johnston, K.W., 729 Jones, C.H., 683 Jones, J.P., 525, 539-546,

546, 770 Jaynt, L., 527-538, 530, 771 Juti1a, R.E., 328, 718 Kacmarz method, 591 Kak, A.C., 525 Kamata, H., 249-266 Kanamori, T., 685-697 Karse11, P.R., 614 Karstad, K., 370 Katayama, T., 683 Kaveh, M., 597, 615-628 Kawaghina, T., 135 Kawai, H., 94 Kay, M., 744 Kear1y, F., 455-467 Keating, P.N., 234, 267-279,

279, 481-497, 496-497 Kellogg, W.H., 516 Kennaugh, E.M., 516 Kenue, S.K., 599-614 Kerber, G.L., 53 Kerr,

magneto-optic effect, 348 Kesner, J.W., 683 Kessler, L.W., 614 Keyani, H., 467 Khogeer, I., 565-576 King, J.C., 744 Kinns, R., 200 Kino, G.S., 39-53, 66, 94,

116, 135, 597

Kiss10, J., 729 Klepper, J., 614 Kloster, F.E., 729 Klug, A., 628 Kofo1, J.S., 66, 116 Koichi, 614 Koppe1mann, R.F., 267-279,

279, 496, 497 Korpe1, A., 467 Kossoff, G., 415, 614 Kramer, D.H., 729 Kraus, J.D., 116 Kremkau, F.W., 729 Kuc, R., 329 Kutzner, J., 683 Kwa, S. H., 94 La Canna, R., 455-467 Lagrangian interpolation

function, 14 Lag r eve , M., 164 Lakshminaryanan, A.V., 135 Lalor, E., 315 Lambert, L.M., 347-370 Lancee, C.T., 14, 478 Landau, L.D., 453 Landry, J., 467 Lang, M.S., 683 LanzI, H.F., 119-135, Laser,

in Bragg imaging, 456 pulses, 371 scanning, 128

Lasota, H., 479 Lawrie, W.E., 683 Lead zirconate titanate, 29 Lebowitz, E., 728 Leche1t, W.M., 97-117 Lee, D.A., 729 Lee, E.W., 345 Lee, J.N., 371-385 Lee, P.K., 538 Lee, S.L., 576, 612 Leeman, S., 517-525, 525,

771 Lees, S., 164, 184 Lehr, W.J., 66, 770 Le1e, P.P., 538, 771 Lemons, R.A., 629

785

786

Lent, A., 613 Lewis, G.K., 395-416 Lewis, R.M., 516 L'Hospital's rule, 395 Lichtenstein, B., 546 Lie, J. T ., 72 9 Lifshitz, E.M., 453 Ligtvoet, C., 14 Linser, M., 597 Linvill, J.G., 387-394, 394 Liquid Surface,

levitation, 417-453 Lissberger, P.H., 370 Lithium niobate

(LiNb03), 371 Lizzi, F.L., 563 Ljunggren, S., 299-315 Logan, B.F., 576 Lovhaugen, 0., 299-315, 315 Luebke, J.T., 97-117 Lynch, P.R., 729 Lypacewicz, G., 329 Macintosh, P., 538 Macouski, A., 66, 95, 331-345,

527-538, 757-771 Madsen, E.L." 317-329, 328,

718 Maginness, M.G., 60, 94, 135,

771 Magnetosonic, 347-370 Magnetostrictive, 331-345, 347 Magurak, K., 683 Mair, D.D., 729 Mallos, A.J., 707 Mammogram,

ultrasound, 602 Mano, K., 249-266, 266 Mansfield, A.B., 538 Manson, G., 744 Marich, K.W., 729 Maron, E., 266 Martin, R., 527-538 Martin, R.W., 415 Mason Model, 74 Mason, W.P., 415 Matched,

terminator backing, 120 transducers, 395-416

Matrix, analysis, 395-416 super-resolution, 486

McArdle, C.R., 744

INDEX

McCready, V.R., 744 McCullough, E.C., 614 McDonald, J.F., 119-135, 135 McLachlan, N.W., 218 McSherry, D.H., 771 Meeker, T.R., 415 Mehlum, E., 299-315, 315 Meindl, J.D., 14, 27, 55-67,

66, 94, 135, 757-771 Melen, R.D., 55-67, 66 Membrane displacement, 420 Mensa, D., 565-576 Mersereau, R., 628 Michiguchi, Y., 697 Microscope acoustic, 629-641 Milan, J., 744 Miller, E.B., 478 Miller, J.G., 538, 614 Mimb, J.N., 538 Moffatt, L., 516 Moore, R.K., 576 Morianez, M., 478 Morse, P.M., 538, 614, 756 Mosfet, 71 Mueller, D.E., 248 Mueller, R.K., 279, 497, 597,

615-628 Mullani, N.A., 728 Muller, R.S., 70, 94 Multi-beam, 249-266 Multiple-order

reconstruction, 429, 469-479 Multiplexing, 3, 46 Munson, R.D., 315 Murphy, A., 538 Myocardial, see cardiac Naada, N.C., 563 Nagata, R., 597, 614 Nakamura, Y., 187-200, 200 Namery, J., 538 Nasser, W.K., 729 Navy underwater system, 219-234 Newhouse, V.L., 707 Nicholas, D., 731-744, 745-756

INDEX

Nicholls, H.R., 315 Nicols prison, 348 Niizeki, N., 385 Nitadori, K., 249-266, 266 Noise, 187, 198, 356, 487 Nonaka, M., 200 Non-destructuve testing,

cracks, 641-650, 651-683 forms, 97-117 offshore oil platforsm, 97-117

Nongaillard, B., 478, 479, 629-639

Norton, S.J., 66, 95, 597 Null processing, 481 O'Brian, R.T., 235-248 O'Brien, W.D., Jr., 614 Ogura, T., 135 Ohigashi, H., 94, 394 Ohmori, Y., 385 Oil platform testing, 97-117 Onyshkevych, L., 370 Ophthalmology - see "Eye" Oppenheim, A., 628 Optical

reconstruction, 310 Oyaba, T., 394 Papoulis, A., 185, 771 Parasitic images, 439, 469-479 Parnell, J., 707 Passive imaging system, 187-200 Patel, D.J., 707 Patil, N., 347-370 Patton, 235-248 Penttinen, A., 185 Performance evaluation, 5-12 Perrin, J., 148 Peterson, L.H., 707 Phelps, M.E., 728 PI-FET, 70, 74 Pille, P., 453 Plummer, J.D., 66, 69-95, 94,

135, 771 Polk, C., 184 Polyvinylidene fluoride, (PVF2),

69-95, 387-394 Popp, R., 711 Porter, R.P., 516 Posfet, 71, 74-94 Pourcelot, L., 478

Powers, J.P., 235-248, 248 Prescott, J.H., 516 Prokhorov, V.G., 135 Pulsating

artery, 36 Pulse-echo

transducer, 317-329 Purnell, E.W., 547-563, 563 Pussell, S., 731-744, 756 Quate, C.F., 66, 116, 639 Quigley, J.M., 650 Rabiner, L.R., 14

787

Radiation pattern, 108, 127 Rahinian, J., 455-467 Rajagopalan, B., 596, 599-614,

719-729 Rakowski, H., 538, 771 Ramachandran, G.N., 135 Ramesh, N.S., 565-576 Ramsey, S.D., 729 Real time,

fresnel focussing, 149-164 holography, 97-117 linear array, 1-14 phased array, 55-67 synthetic focus, 39-53

Reconstruction multiple-order, 439

Redwood, M., 416 Reeder, T.M., 416 Reese, D.F., 576, 614 Reeve, T.S., 614 Reference

simulated electronic, 109 Reflection acoustic microscope,

629-639 Reid, J. K., 711 Resolution ,

improvement, 50 of filtered echo, 547-563 of fresnel system, 139 of passive system, 191 super, 199

Reverberation, 90 Rhyne, T.L., 538 Riblet, H.J., 416 Richard, B., 137-148, 148 Richards, P., 728 Riddle, A., 628

788

Riede. M.J •• 467 Riley, W.A., 29-38 Robinson. C.C., 370 Robinson, D., 164, 184 Roderick, D.J., 649, 650 Roe1andt, J., 729 Rolle, A.L., 266 Roncin. A., 478 Rosenbaum-Rax, S., 516 Roth. P.R., 771 Rouvaen, J.M., 469-479, 478,

479, 629-639 Rowland, S., 628 Samayoa. W.F., 53. 576, 596,

612, 613 Sampling errors

in scanned holography, 201-218

parasitic images, 469-479 Sandok, B.A., 729 Sasaki. K., 187-200 Sa1tzer, B.A., 219-234,

234, 266 Sato, T., 187-200, 200, 683 Sawatari, T., 481-497, 497 Scanning

errors in sampling, 201-218 mechanical, 130

Schafer, R.W., 14 Schenk. E., 538 Schmidt. W., 467 Schmitz, V., 651-683 Schwartz, M., 329 Seismic holography, 299-315 Senapti, N., 538, 771 Seward, J.B., 729 Shafer, P.F •• 467 Sham. P.M., 729 Shahbender, R., 370 Shapiro, A., 707 Shaw, H.J., 94 Shear waves

holograms, 101 image, 113-116

Sheedy, P.F., 576 Sheen, E.M., 97-117 Shephard, D.A., 683 Shepp, L.A •• 576 Shewell, T.R •• 247, 315

Shimmins. J •• 744 Shott, J.D., 66 Shung, K.K., 771 Sk1ansky. J., 744 Side looking sonar, 281-298 Side10bes

INDEX

digital scan system, 42-44, 46, 49, 108

Sige1mann, R.A., 415 Sinha, B.K., 119-135 S1S0 CCD, 15 Sittig, E.K., 416 Sjostrand. J.D •• 612, 613 Smith, J.M., 641-650 Smith, K.T., 596, 597 Smoothing, 1-14 Snyder, B., 707 Sobel, B.E., 538 Soko11u, A., 563 Soko1ov. S., 639 Solman, D.C •• 596, 597 Somer, J.C., 66, 478 Somers, H.M., 538 Sondhi, M.M., 247 Spa1ek, J •• 97-117 Sperry. W.R., 416 Spiegler, P., 455-467, .467 Square law detector, 33, 44 Staebler, D.L., 385 Stankoff, A •• 97-117 Stepanishen. P.R., 164. 184 Steinberg, B.D., 94 Steinberg, R., 279, 496, 497 Stern, R., 467 Stone, J.M •• 729 Stroke, G.W., 516 Suarez. J.R., 729 Submarine, 101, 222 Super-resolution, 199,

481-497 Surface acoustic waves,

(SAW). 371 Susa1, A.L., 14 Sutton. J.L •• 219-234, 234,

266 Suzuki, K., 685-697 Swartz, R.G., 69-95, 94 Synthetic aperature, 49 Taenzer. J.D., 729

INDEX

Tajik, A.J., 729 Takagi, N., 135, 266 Takahashi, F., 685-697 Takahashi, P.K., 467 Tamura, M., 394 Tanaka, M., 596 Tanaka, S., 370, 613 Taylor, K.W., 744 Ten Cate, F.J., 729 Ter-Pogossian, M., 728 Thomson, J.V., 219-234, 234 Three dimensional image,

97-117, 187-200, 267-279, 499-516, 615-628

Thurstone, F.L., 53, 66, 478, 729

Tiersten, H.F., 119-135, 135 Timoshenko, S., 117 Tissue characterization,

527-538, 539-546 Tissue,

equivalent, 317 model, 761

Tobochnik, N., 467 Tora1do Di Francia, G.,

496 Torguet, R., 469-479,

478, 479, 629-639 Transducer

matching, 395-416 see also "arrays"

Trapped energy, 119-135 Tse, M.F., 135 Tseng, F.r., 184 Tsujiuchi, J., 200 Tungsten-loaded backing, 71 Turner, E.H., 385 Uchida, N., 385 Udelson, B.J., 371-385, 385 Ueda, M., 683 Ueha, S., 200 Uemura, K., 187-200 Umezawa, K., 200 Underwater

array, 249-266 holographic array, 97-117,

219-234 Urick, R.J., 266 Van Zwieten, G., 14

Vasho1z, D.P., 200 Velocity

in breast, 610 Vickers, D.L., 516 Voga1, J .A., 14 van der Linde, D., 385 van Ramm, O.T., 27, 53, 66,

729 Waag, R.C., 538, 563 Wade, G., 467 Wade, G., 565-576 Wagner, S.L., 596, 597 Walker, J.T., 1-14, 15-27,

66, 94 Wallach, Y., 597 Wang, H.S.C., 67 Waters, K.H., 315 Waugh, T .M., 53 Wave-vector, 499-516 Weinstein, H., 370 We1dments

non-destructive testing, 97-117

Wells, P.N.T., 614, 770 Wells, W.H., 516 Wernecke, S.J., 516 Weyman, A.E., 729 White, G.A., 119-135 Widrow, B., 53 Wiess, A.N., 538 Willey, R.E., 497 Wintermark, H., 116 Woinowsky-Krieger, S., 117 Wolf, E., 247, 315, 479, 628 Wong, A.K.C., 744 Wood, E.H., 576, 612 Woolley, R.L., 613 Wosnitza, M., 651-683 Wright, H.A., 525, 546 Wright, G.R., 53 Wustenberg, H., 683 X-ray tomography, 566 Yamada, T., 135 Yamaguchi, T., 394 Yeh, K.W., 70, 94 Yoshimi, T., 394 Youssef, H., 370 Yuhas, D.E., 538

789

790

Zagzebski, J.A., 317-329, 328, 718

Zi1inskas, G.J., 497 Zite11i, L.T., 66, 94, 770

INDEX