8. august (sunnah selection for daily reading)
DESCRIPTION
Anas reported that the messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said. "I have left among you two things; you will never go astray as long as you hold fast to them: the book of Allah and my Sunnah." (Hakim)The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Convey from me even if one ayah (verse) for it may be that the one being informed will comprehend better that the one listening (at present)." (Al-Bukhari)The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Whoever revives an aspect of my Sunnah that is forgotten after my death, he will have a reward equivalent to that of the people who follow him, without it detracting in the least from their reward." (Reported by Al-Tirmidhi, 7/443)The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, "Whoever turns away from my Sunnah (i.e., my way) is not from me." (Al-Bukhaari & Muslim)"Truly, in the messenger of Allah you have a good example to follow for the one who hopes for the meeting with Allah and the last day and remembers Allah much." [Quran Al-Ahzab: 21]"Say (O Muhammad saw to mankind): if you (really) love Allah then follow me, Allah will love you and forgive you your sins. And Allah is oft-forgiving, most merciful." [Quran Al-Imran: 31]TRANSCRIPT
1
2
3
Like Lightning or Crawling
• The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said about crossing over
the Siraat bridge over Hell : The first of you will cross
it like lightning. “bu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased
with him asked: May my father and my mother be
sacrificed for you! How can it be like lightning? He
pbuh said: Have you not seen lightning, how it goes
and comes back in the blinking of an eye? Then (some
will pass) like the wind, or like birds and fast horses,
and the speed at which people cross will be according to
their deeds…. until the people s deeds will be failing in
strength, and a man will come who can only move by
crawling. At the edges of the Siraat will be hooks,
hanging ready to catch anyone whom they are
commanded to catch . [Muslim]
4
• In life we have choices: We can choose to
travel on Siraat-e-Mustaqeem, “llah s
prescribed Path to Jannah, or we can
keep off it and live as we please.
• Even if we choose to stay on Siraat-e-
Mustaqeem (the Straight Path), we
choose the speed with which to move on
it. Some people rush to obey Allah
(subhana wa ta ala), some go crawling,
some stand still on it, hardly moving,
and some sometimes hit reverse.
5
• Pay heed to what you are doing! The
manner and speed with which you
travel on Siraat-e-Mustaqeem in life, will
determine the manner and speed with
which you will cross the Siraat over
Hell.
6
Hard Work
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: The Momin dies
with his sweat on his brow. [“n-
Nasai]
7
• To have sweat on one s brow indicates labour and hard work. This means that a momin
dies working. Our concepts have gotten
messed up. We think that the place of
recompense is this world; that once you reach
a certain age you should be living in luxury,
if not all your life. But where in the Quran
does Allah (subhana wa ta ala) say that a
luxurious life (eeshatin raadhia) is supposed
to happen anytime on earth? “ll of “llah s promises of never-ending ease, of comfort to
your heart s content, unblemished happiness, freedom and plenitude, are regarding
Jannah. This life is our qualifying exam to get
there. As a sensible person in the middle of
an exam does not say, I m tired of writing, and retire from the exam, Muslims also need
to realize that death is the only time of
retirement for him/her. 8
• Some girls think that the place where all
their wishes should come true is their
husbands home. Nowhere does “llah or His
Messenger state this to be the case. When
you get married you simply move from one
exam room to another. There is an increase
in the number of questions you now have to
answer correctly to successfully pass the
exam of life. First you had to correctly deal
with your parents, siblings and other
relatives. Now there is an increment in your
responsibilities and you also have to
correctly deal with your husband, children,
in-laws, etc. The place where all your wishes
will come true is only and only Jannah. It is
not possible that this should happen in the
temporary life of this worldly. 9
• Hard work is considered to be one of
the most important traits of Muslim
men and women alike. Never shy away
from work. It is your key to Jannah. If a
man works to earn for his family and
his wife takes care of the children and
other household chores, this does not
mean that either person s work is more
important or valuable than the other s.
You are both just managing different
areas to efficiently run your home. Both
of you contribute to this partnership, as
the two wheels of a bike, so make sure
that no one is treated less in any way.
10
11
12
13
Least Punishment
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
The least punished person of the
people of Hell-Fire on the Day of
Resurrection will be a man under
whose arch of the feet two smoldering
embers will be placed, because of which
his brain will boil just like Al-Mirjal
(copper vessel) or a Qum-qum
(narrow-necked vessel) boils with
water. [Sahih ”ukhari]
14
• Nobody can bear the least punishment
of Hell-Fire. But whoever enters it will
have to endure the punishment as there
will be no death anymore. How stupid
is the person who barters away the
Hereafter for the enjoyment of the
world. This is what the people of Hell-
Fire will say about themselves: Had
we but listened or used our
intelligence, we should not (now) be
among the Companions of the
”lazing Fire! [Quran : ]
15
• The Nobel laureates, the Pulitzer prize
winners, the scholarship holders of the
world, the business tycoons, the crafty
politicians, all will realize that their
intelligence was of no use to them if it
does not secure them from the worst
calamity nor allow them to attain the
greatest felicity.
16
Momin Dies Working
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him) said: "The momin dies
with his sweat on his brow (i.e. with
labour and hard work)." [Tirmidhi,
Nasai]
17
• A momin's work is never done. If a
conscientious student is sitting for a three
hour exam and gets done in two and a half
hours, he/she will go over their work making
sure that they did not miss anything or make
any mistakes. Moreover, if an exam has been
designed for three hours, it is meant to take
around three hours to finish.
• Our lifespan should likewise be fully utilized
to make sure we have not left anything
undone that we could have earned Jannat
with. This is the only chance we get; there
will be no exams after this, only results.
Therefore, we have to give this one exam our
best shot.
18
• If somebody is sitting around with
nothing to do, it means that they have
not understood the purpose of life,
what Allah (subhana wa ta'ala) gave it
to us for! There is no time to waste, no
moment to lose. As long as we are
alive we can keep earning sawaab. A
momin, therefore, keeps working to
please Allah (subhana wa ta'ala)
before death overtakes him, and his
exam paper is taken away from him.
19
20
21
22
Last Third of Night
• “llah s Messenger peace be upon
him said: Every night when it is the
last third of the night, our Lord, the
Exalted, the Blessed, descends to the
nearest heaven and says, Is there
anyone to invoke Me that I may
respond to his invocation? Is there
anyone to ask Me so that I may grant
him his request? Is there anyone
asking My forgiveness so that I may
forgive him? [”ukhari] 23
• This hadith informs us of the excellence
of the last third of the night, how Allah
is hoping for someone to ask him for
something at that time, so He may grant
it to them. Although Allah hears us,
watches us, and is aware of our feelings
at all times, but the time before dawn is
extra special.
• Wake up a little before Fajr to capitalize
on these moments of extraordinary
nearness to Allah, the Exalted, the
Blessed.
24
Hand-Shaking Wipes Away Sins
• Al-Bara (radi Allahu anhu) reported
that the Messenger of Allah (peace
be upon him said: No two
Muslims meet and shake hands
except that their sins are forgiven
by “llah before they depart. [“bu
Dawud]
25
• This hadith tells us that Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) forgives the minor
sins of the two believers who shake
hands. Thus, when two Muslims meet
they should follow the Sunnah of
shaking hands to increase their
mutual love and to have their minor
sins pardoned by Allah (subhana wa
ta ala).
• We should make the Sunnah of the
Prophet (pbuh) our culture so that we
can be close to him on the Day of
Judgement and are blessed with his
intercession. 26
• If I only understood how much effort
the Prophet (pbuh) made for me, and
what he suffered so that Islam could
reach me, I would love him. And once
I love him I would love to copy every
thing about him. And by loving
“llah s ”eloved I would become
eligible for even more of “llah s love.
27
28
29
30
Meaningless Work
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: It is the excellence of a
man s faith that he gives up
meaningless work. [Tirmidhi,
Ahmad]
31
• List all your activities and label them to
see which belong to the category of
meaningless. If the activity is not taking
you towards a meaningful goal for any of
the roles that arise from your ideology
(e.g. Muslim, parent, son/daughter, self,
breadwinner, daee, etc), then it would be
to your advantage to replace it with more
meaningful activity. Anything that does
not bring you closer to Jannat and distance
you from the Fire is meaningless in the
long run, and will cause you to regret
when it is too late why you bothered to
waste your time with it. 32
Height of Aadam
• The Messenger of “llah pbuh said: “llah
created Aadam. His height was sixty cubits.
He said to him, Go and greet that group of
angels and listen to how they reply, for that
will be your greeting and the greeting of your
offspring. Aadam went and said, “s-salamu
alaykum Peace be upon you . “nd they
answered, “s-salamu alayka wa rahmat
Allah (Peace be on you and the mercy of
“llah . So, they added the words and the
mercy of “llah. So, whoever will enter
Paradise will be of the shape and picture of
Aadam. Since then the stature of the children
of Aadam is being diminished continuously
till the present time. [Sahih ”ukhari] 33
• When Aadam (alaihis salam) was
created he had a height of about 90
feet. Height has been decreasing for
humankind ever since. In the
Hereafter people will have the same
height as Aadam (alaihis salam).
Scientists today believe that the earth
was once much smaller, hence had
less gravity. With less pull of gravity,
living creatures would be much larger
and taller.
34
35
36
37
My Best Day
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: “llah will say to the
inhabitants of Paradise: O inhabitants
of Paradise!.... “re you contented?
“nd they will say: “nd how should
we not be contented, O Lord, when
You have given to us that which You
have given to no one else of Your
creation? [”ukhari]
38
• Out of all His creations, Allah chose me
to give eternal life to. He made Jannat for
me. Allah wishes to be with me for
eternity. For this He bestows eternal life
to me. After I reach Jannat I become
immortal. The ultimate pleasure in
Jannat is that I will be allowed to look at
“llah s face. “ll that exists is perishable
except “llah s face. [“l-Quran 28:88]
Allah tells us that He was a hidden
treasure. He created us so that we could
have this treasure. Those who realize this
are intense in their love of their Lord.
[Al-Quran 2:165] 39
• “llah s justice demanded that He ask us to do
something, no matter how insignificant, in
exchange for which we are loved more than all
creation and granted immortality. So He gave
us free will – the choice to recognize Him or
deny Him. But He loaded the scales heavily in
favor of our being able to recognize Him. He
created all our souls at the time that He created
Adam (pbuh) and we all testified to Allah
being our Creator and Cherisher at that time.
Our testimony is embedded in our sub-
conscious mind, because of which we know
instinctively that He is to be worshipped and
that the beauty of the universe is His doing.
40
• May we love Allah as He should be
loved, and may we worship Him as He
should be worshipped. A dua made by a
bedouin that particularly impressed the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
was Oh “llah Make my best day – the
Day that I meet You.
41
Hearts as One
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: There will be no
hatred or resentment among them,
their hearts will be as one, and they
will glorify Allah, morning and
evening. [Sahih ”ukhari]
42
• This hadith explains the state of the
people in Jannah. Remorse felt due to
rifts in personal relationships will be
non-existent in Paradise. There will be
no enmity between people, nor any
ill-feelings: “nd We shall remove
from their breasts any (mutual)
hatred or sense of injury (which
they had, if at all, in the life of this
world)… [Quran : ]
43
• People will never hear any evil or
hurting comments or speech in
Paradise. They will only hear pleasant
words and words of peace. The hearts
of the people of Jannah will be pure,
their speech will be good, their deeds
righteous. There will be no offensive,
upsetting or provocative talk there, for
Paradise is free of all things worthless.
If we were to discuss all the causes of
anguish in this life, we would surely
find their absence and opposite to be
true in Paradise.
44
45
46
47
Most Beloved
• Abdallah ibn Amr (may Allah be
pleased with him said: The
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him) was never immoderate or
obscene. He used to say, “mong those
of you who are most beloved to me are
those who have the finest character.
[Sahih Muslim]
48
• The character of the Messenger of Allah
(pbuh) was the best of all humankind
and testified to by Allah . Therefore, if
we would like to be among the most
beloved to the Messenger of Allah
(pbuh), and also most beloved to Allah ,
we must make his character our model,
as it was displayed in the masjid, in the
market place, in the battle field, in his
home and everywhere.
49
• Allah has told us explicitly through the
Quran and Hadith what is good and
what is bad . So this is not for any
individual or human rights group to
determine for anyone anymore. Some of
the attributes of good character are:
suppressing anger that is for the sake of
one s ego, not vindicating or justifying
oneself when in the wrong, hating
oppressors and the immoral, being
gentle and humble with believers, being
honest and decent in speech.
50
• Imam al-Bayhaqi gives a few practical
examples of good character saying “ person
with good character makes what is better the
imam of his soul, and obeys it completely,
making it the basis of his dealings with others.
When he deals with other people, he is
tolerant in claiming what is his right, and does
not ask for anything which is not; but he
discharges all the duties which he has towards
others. When he falls ill or returns from a trip,
and no-one visits him, or when he gives a
greeting which is not returned, or when he is a
guest but is not honoured, or intercedes but is
not responded to, or does a good turn for
which he is not thanked, or joins a group of
people who do not make room for him to sit, or
51
speaks and is not listened to, or proposes to a
woman but is not allowed to marry her, or
asks for more time to repay a debt, but is not
given more time, and all similar cases, he
does not grow angry, or seek to punish
people, or feel within himself that he has
been snubbed, or ignored; neither does he try
to retaliate with the same treatment when
able to do so, but instead tells himself that he
does not mind any of these things, and
responds to each one of them with
something which is better, and closer to
goodness and piety, and is more
praiseworthy and pleasing to “llah . [The
Seventy-Seven Branches of Faith by Imam
Al-Bayhaqi, p.48-49] 52
Hardening of the Heart
• The Prophet (peace be upon him)
said: "Do not speak much without
mentioning Allah, for too much
speech without mentioning Allah
hardens the heart, and the hard
hearted are the furthest of all people
from Allah Most High." [Tirmidhi]
53
• Imam Nawawi explains: "Every legally
responsible person should refrain from
saying anything except when there is a
clear advantage to speaking. Whenever
speaking and not speaking are of equal
benefit, it is sunnah to remain silent, for
permissible speech easily leads to that
which is unlawful or offensive, as actually
happens much or even most of the time --
and there is no substitute for safety. The
Prophet (peace be upon him) said,
whoever believes in “llah and the Last
Day, let him say what is good or remain
silent. “uthenticated by Imams ”ukhari
and Muslim)" [r 1.1: Reliance of the
Traveller by Ahmad ibn Naqib al-Misri] 54
55
56
57
Maintaining Relations with Relatives
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: Whoso desires that his
sustenance may be made ample for him
and that his term of life be prolonged,
let him keep affinity with his
relatives. [Tirmidhi]
58
• Being kind to relatives, visiting them,
honoring them, being present on their
occasions of sadness and joy, when done
for the sake of “llah s pleasure will
make one s entry into Jannah easier,
Allah willing. The additional worldly
benefit of keeping relations with
relatives is that because of it Allah
(subhana wa ta ala increases one s
provisions and prolongs one s life span.
59
How Do You Smell
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him) said: "The example of a
good companion and a bad one is the
bearer of musk and the worker on the
fires. A bearer of musk would give
you some, you might buy some from
him, or you might enjoy the fragrance
of his musk. The worker on the fires,
on the other hand, might spoil your
clothes with sparks from his bellows,
or you get a bad smell from him."
[Sahih Bukhari] 60
• Who are the top 5 people you hang
out with? List them. Now look at their
qualities and you'll notice that you are
a product of the sum of them. Do they
have the outstanding qualities that
you seek? If not, then it's time to find
some bearers of musk that you can
truly smell great from.
61
62
63
64
Make Dua After Burial
• Uthman ibn Affan (may Allah be
pleased with him) relates that when the
Prophet (peace be upon him) used to
finish burying someone, he would
stand by the grave and say, “ll of you,
ask Allah to forgive your brother and
make him steadfast, for he is now being
asked. [“bu Dawud]
65
• The dead are questioned in their graves.
It is legally valid and recommended
after burial for a living person to ask
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) to forgive the
deceased and keep him steadfast during
the questioning of the two angels about
to ensue.
66
Have Book But Knowledge Is Lost
• Imam Ahmed narrates that the Messenger of
“llah pbuh said regarding something: That
would happen when knowledge is lost. One of
the Sahabah asked, O Messenger of “llah
(pbuh), how could knowledge be lost when we
have studied the Quran, we are teaching it to
our children and our children will teach it to
theirs. The Messenger of “llah pbuh said:
Woe to you! I thought you were one of the
most learned men of Medinah. Can t you see
the Jews and Christians are not benefiting even
though they have their scriptures (Torah and
Injeel right with them?
67
• This hadith makes clear that if there is no
application of the Quran, its recitation
becomes useless. If we know what the
Quran contains but don't apply it, we
become like donkeys carrying books as
our burdens, not benefitting from our
loads.
• How did the Sahabah study the Quran? If
we take the example of Abdullah ibn
Umar (radi Allahu anhu), it took him 14
years to finish memorizing Surah
Baqarah. He was so happy after he
completed memorizing it that he
slaughtered a camel and invited all the
people to come celebrate with him. 68
• Abdullah ibn Umar (radi Allahu
anhu) was a companion of the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him) and the Quran was revealed in
his own language. Abdullah ibn Umar
(radiAllahu anhu) was also an
eminent scholar. Then how is it that
he took 14 years to memorize what is
done nowadays by Muslims in a
matter of months?
69
• This is because the way that the
Sahabah would study the Quran is
that they would take ten ayaat at a
time only. They would study these ten
ayaat, study the eemaan, the ilm, the
halal and the haram in these ayaat.
They would memorize the ayaat and
apply its rulings to their lives. They
would not move onto the next ten
ayaat until they had brought their
lives into compliance with the first
ten. The Quran thus became alive and
second nature to them, its knowledge
was not wasted and lost. 70
71
72
73
Monopoly
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: He who holds a monopoly
is a sinner. [Sahih Muslim]
74
• A Muslim is one who likes for others
what he likes for himself. To hoard and
monopolize what others need, and over-
charge for it, contradicts the character
that Allah (subhana wa ta ala) wants us
to develop and exhibit towards each
other. A Muslim cannot be a capitalist,
because for him “llah s Pleasure has the
highest priority, not money.
• There is no shortage with Allah
(subhana wa ta ala). So instead of
squeezing what you want out of other
people, ask Allah (subhana wa ta ala) to
give it to you. 75
Grateful Servant
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) is
reported to have stayed up in prayer
all night until his feet swelled up.
He was asked, Why do you do this
when Allah has already forgiven you
all your past and future wrong
actions? He peace be upon him
said, Should I not still be a grateful
servant? [“l-Bukhari; Kitab at-
Tahajjud]
76
• If your friend gave you a beautiful
sweater as a gift should you feel
grateful to her in your heart? And if
you feel grateful to her in your heart,
shouldn t you also use your tongue to
show your appreciation of her favor?
Gratitude doesn t end here Shouldn t
you then wear it on appropriate
occasions? How would your friend
feel if she saw you mopping the floor
with her gift?
77
• True gratitude involves the heart,
tongue and limbs. That is why the
Prophet (pbuh) would stand up long
during the night in prayer – to show
with his limbs that he was grateful to
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) for his
blessings on him.
78
79
80
81
Most Hated
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: The most hated man
(person) to Allah is the one who is the
most quarrelsome of the opponents.
[Sahih Bukhari]
82
• Quarreling never settles disputes.
Extricate yourself from quarrels as soon
as possible. Allah (subhana wa ta ala)
does not like either of quarreling
opponents, but the more quarrelsome
one is the more hated to Allah (subhana
wa ta ala).
83
• Keep this checklist in mind if a quarrel seems to
be in the offing:
1. Let your opponent have the last word
(ostensibly). In reality, the one who is quiet is
the one who is defended eloquently by angels.
2. Stop trying to prove that you re right.
3. Accept blame where the fault is yours.
4. State your position just once and then listen.
5. Before the blaming becomes unbearable, politely,
either change the topic or physically leave the
place of argument.
6. Remember that all cases will be reopened and
settled on the Day of Judgment, and on that day
none will be able to lie, trick or deceive in any
way, to support their position.
84
Get Married
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: Get married,
reproduce, and let your number
increase. [Sunan Ibn Majah]
85
• Islam stresses the importance of the
institution of marriage and the
desirability of having children and
taking good care of all members of the
family. Healthy societies are built on
healthy families. Remaining single,
having relationships outside of
marriage, or neglecting one s family,
are looked down upon and contrary
to the teachings of Islam.
86
• Whoever desires to gain “llah s
Pleasure and win his/her everlasting
abode in Paradise needs to take care
of the responsibilities that Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) wants us to
shoulder on earth and which
(anyway) satisfy the demands of
human nature. Marriage should be
looked forward to as a way to earn
good deeds and the most responsible
and fitting way in which to satisfy the
cravings of human nature.
87
• Allah (subhana wa ta ala) mentions as
one of His favors on us: “nd “llah
has made for you mates of your
own nature; and made for you, out
of them, children and
grandchildren; and provided for
you sustenance of the best. Is it,
then, falsehood that they believe in,
and the blessing of Allah that they
reject? [Quran: Surah an-Nahl,
Ayat 72]
88
89
90
91
Mingle because Aloofness Disliked
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
The Muslim who participates in
social matters with other men and
shows forbearance if he suffers any
pain from them is a far better person
than the one who isolates himself from
people and is dismayed at the
hardships caused by others.
[Tirmidhi]
92
• Maintain amicable social relations with
your friends and relatives. Avoid
adopting an attitude of annoyance with
them or keeping aloof from them.
93
• When a person lives in the society of
other men and has to participate in social
matters, it is inevitable that he suffer
different kinds of shocks. Sometimes his
sentiments are hurt, at other times his
reputation is tarnished, one time his peace
is disturbed, at another his usual activities
are interfered with. Sometimes things are
done against his temperament and
desires, at other times his patience and
endurance are severely tried, and at times
he has to suffer great financial loss. In
other words, he has to face all kinds of
trials and tribulations.
94
• ”ut when a person suffers these
hardships, his heart is strengthened and
he gains in wisdom and experience. Good
morals develop in his personality and
passing through a natural process of
training and purification he makes rapid
spiritual and moral progress. He thus
acquires the sublime virtues of patience,
forbearance, selflessness, affection,
sympathy, humanity, respect, loyalty,
devotion and co-operation, sincerity and
love, generosity and gallantry, kindness
and favor to the highest degree and he
becomes an instrument of goodness and
blessing for human society. [Etiquettes of
Life in Islam by Muhammad Yusuf Islahi]
95
Greed Destroys Deen
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: Greed is the cause
of destruction of Deen and safety
and protection from it lie in Taqwa.
[Minhaaj ul-Abideen by Imaam
Ghazali]
96
• You will only get what is destined for
you, so don t compromise your Deen
in the delusion that you can gain more
by disobeying Allah, Mighty and
Majestic.
• None other than you can chew the
sustenance which has been destined
for you to chew. So eat your
sustenance with grace and do not eat
it with disgrace.
97
98
99
100
Morning and Evening
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
When any one of you dies, he is shown his
position (in Paradise or Hell) morning and
evening. If he is one of the people of
Paradise, he will be shown his position in
the Garden as one of the people of Paradise,
and if he is one of the people of Hell, he will
be shown his place in Hell as one of the
people of Hell, and he will be told: This is
your position until Allah resurrects you to
it on the Day of Resurrection. [Muslim]
101
• Whoever dies, regardless of where he is
buried, or how his body is disposed of,
is shown his place in the gardens of
Paradise or the fire of Hell, morning and
evening.
• Being shown their everlasting homes in
Jannah is an additional reward for the
people who are about to enter it. They,
thus, spend their time in Barzakh in
happy anticipation of their destination.
Being shown their homes in Hell is an
additional punishment to the people
deserving Jahannum because being
constantly reminded of the horrors that
they are soon going to face is scary. 102
May Allah (subhana wa
ta ala) make us one of the
people of Jannah.
Aameen.
103
Give and Take with Right
• The Prophet (peace be upon him)
said: Let any one of you eat with
his right hand, drink with his right
hand, take with his right hand and
give with his right hand, for the
Shaytaan eats with his left hand,
drinks with his left hand, gives with
his left hand and takes with his left
hand. [Sunan Ibn Maajah]
104
• If we know that something is one of the things
that Shaytaan likes, or is one of his characteristics,
then we must do the opposite. From early
childhood we practice how to use our hand to eat,
drink, write, draw, and do all manner of things
with it. We just need to ensure that we teach our
children to use the right one for eating, drinking,
giving and taking. If a child is inclined to use the
left, gently remind him/her, holding their hand
back, till they get used to using the right one.
• There is no advantage to eating, drinking, giving
or taking with the left hand. Nobody who says so
should be believed. The Shaytaan always comes
in the form of one keen to offer sincere advice, for
if he said, I hate you and the goal of my life is to
send you and your family to Hell, so listen to me
nobody would listen to him. 105
• Since Shaitaan is a liar and deceiver one
has to do the opposite of what he says,
i.e., do exactly what Allah and His
Messenger Muhammad (pbuh) tell us to
do.
• Shaitaan should be told, If you want to
offer sincere advice to anyone, offer it to
yourself, for you have doomed yourself
to Hell and brought upon yourself the
wrath of the Almighty. How can anyone
offer advice to others when he cannot
take it himself? [Islamic Creed Series
The World of the Jinn and Devils In the
Light of the Quran and Sunnah, by Dr.
Umar S. al-Ashqar] 106
107
108
109
Masjid in Mind
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
The man whose heart is devoted to
the Masjid will rest in the shade of
“llah s Throne. [”ukhari]
110
• The best portion of the earth in the sight
of Allah is that upon which a Masjid is
raised. The distinctive feature of the
devotee of Allah is that he loves the
Masjid. On the Day of Judgment, when
there will be no other shade anywhere,
Allah will keep that person in the shade
of His Throne whose heart was devoted
to the Masjid.
111
Grave's Call • Once when he was seated near a grave, the
Prophet pbuh said: Every grave
proclaims in the most horrific voice, O
progeny of Adam! Have you forgotten me?
I am the house of loneliness. I am a strange
land of wilderness! I am a hole of mites and
worms. I am a place of hardship and trial,
save those fortunate ones for whom Allah
makes me commodious and wide. I am for
all other human beings a tortuous place.
In addition, the Prophet pbuh said: The
grave is either one of the pits of Hell or a
small flower garden out of the gardens of
Paradise. [Tabarani] 112
• Given that a less rewarded person s
property in Jannah will be much more
than all of the land on earth, a small
flower garden might be as big as a
small country such as Switzerland. This
could be your grave. Alternatively, it
could be one of the trenches from Hell
filled with scorpions, snakes and fire.
May Allah (subhana wa ta ala) save us
all from a bad end.
• Take heed from the sight of the grave
and concentrate your thoughts and
imaginative powers on meditating life
after death.
113
114
115
116
Mirror Mirror on the Wall
• The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
Each one of you serves as a mirror to
his brother. Hence, if you see any fault
in your brother, eliminate it.
[Tirmidhi]
117
• When a person stands in front of a
mirror, it causes him to remove any
apparent defect on his person and adorn
himself. Let s look at what qualities a
mirror has so that we can be proper
mirrors to our Muslim brothers and
sisters:
118
1. A mirror that works well is one that is
clean. If a mirror is dirty, smudgy, has oil
stains on it, or is rusty, it won t give a
good reflection. To be a good mirror, you
have to purify yourself of defects first. In
the light of your exalted conduct and
character others will see the
shortcomings in their own, without your
even having to say anything. For
example, when a person witnesses your
scrupulous honesty, their own
untrustworthiness will strike them.
119
2. Since a dirty mirror will project onto you
the dirt that is on it, look for your
reflection only in another Momin, not in
a Faajir, Faasiq or Kaafir.
3. A mirror reflects the spots and stains on
your person when you stand before it.
When you stand aside, the mirror ceases
to reflect these blemishes. Similarly, you
should expose the foibles of your friend
only if he presents himself before you
for criticism. Make sure his heart is
receptive and eager to accept
suggestions. In the absence of these
conditions, keep silent and put the
matter off wisely for a later occasion.
120
4. A mirror honestly reflects shortcomings;
it neither hides their number nor adds to
them. Likewise, you should present a
true picture, neither suppressing the
exposure of faults, nor exaggerating
their dimensions or number.
5. A mirror only reflects those deformities
that are outward and apparent. It
doesn t expose hidden blemishes nor
does it probe inward. So a Momin points
out only those faults which are exposed
in the normal conduct of life without
curiosity about others secrets or
searching out their faults. 121
6. A mirror shows your reflection but
doesn t store the image to show it to
others. Likewise, don t expose the
shortcomings of your Muslim brothers
and sisters to others.
7. A mirror informs a person of how they
look without any motives. A mirror
nurses no grudge against anyone, nor
wreaks vengeance on them. You should
also be unaffected by personal motives.
A Muslim is an emblem of sincerity and
love for other Muslims. If the criticism is
offered with sympathy, love and
sincerity it will unite hearts and correct
wrongs. 122
8. No one feels annoyed at seeing his true
image in a mirror, nor commits the
blunder of breaking the mirror in a fit of
rage. Instead, they begin to remove
defects on their persons and adorn
themselves based on what they see.
Similarly, when someone presents your
true picture to you, do not retaliate in
annoyance; express your gratitude to
him and be thankful.
123
Goodness of the Good Won't Save
• Aisha (radi Allahu anha) narrated
that the Messenger of Allah (peace
be upon him said: In the end of
this Ummah there will be a collapse,
transformation, and Qadhf. She
asked: O Messenger of “llah! Will
they be destroyed while there are
righteous among them? He said:
Yes, when evil is dominant. [Jami
at-Tirmidhi]
124
• Maskh is transformation. It means
that the appearance of some humans
will be transformed, for example, into
dogs or monkeys. Qadhf means to
have stones cast down upon it from the
heavens.
• This hadith is explicit on the point that
when sinfulness and moral depravity
become rampant in society, and people
of goodness and virtue find themselves
powerless to stand up to it, or choose
not to resist it, then the people shall
suffer “llah s retribution, and not even
the goodness of the good among them
shall save them. 125
• Death has to come to all creatures. For
evil people it is the beginning of
eternal punishment, while for the
righteous it is the end of suffering.
126
127
128
129
Misers Cursed
• “llah s Messenger peace be upon
him said: Every morning two angels
come down to earth. One of them says,
O “llah! Give full recompense to the
spender in good causes . The other
one says, O “llah! Ruin and destroy
the miser. [Muslim]
130
• Those who spend in the cause of Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) remain in His sight
and shelter in both the states of plenty
and adversity. The angels send blessings
on them and wish for increase in their
wealth.
• As for those who hoard money miserly,
the angels pray for their loss and ruin.
• Will anyone s wealth remain with them
forever? The wealth has come to us from
others and will again go to others.
• The only way we can make the wealth
ours forever, is by spending it in the
Path of Allah.
131
Gender Differences
• Ibn Abbas (radi Allahu anhu)
narrated: The Prophet peace be
upon him) cursed the effeminate
men and those women who assume
the similitude of men. He also said,
Turn them out of your houses. He
turned such-and-such person out,
and Umar also turned out such-and-
such person. [“l-Jaami Al Saheeh]
132
• Men and women are two of the
wonderful creations of Allah (subhana
wa ta ala). He has made them of the
same species, but different. He
(subhana wa ta ala) has appointed
some tasks to them that are the same.
For example, each of them must pray
and fast and perform Hajj. And he has
appointed some roles that are distinct
for each of them. Like two wheels of a
motorbike, each must work in its
place if the bike is to go anywhere.
133
• A woman is like a precious goblet that
is protected, wrapped carefully when
transported, and handled with care.
She is saved from the hardship of
having to earn for the family. She is
devoted to the task of making the
home a sanctuary of peace and a
fortress of Islam. A man is given the
overall responsibility for the family.
He is to provide for them and defend
them. He must be respected as the
final decision maker.
134
• Each will be rewarded equally for
performing the tasks Allah has set for
them.
• Each of them gets Jannah in reward.
• Everything in the universe is humbly
Muslim. We don t see chickens
rebelling, We re not going to lay eggs
anymore, we re giving milk. Nor do
we see cows swapping their roles with
chickens. But it is human beings that
are prone to discontent and revolt.
135
• The Prophet (pbuh) warned us against
trying to distort our natures. Men should
dress, walk, talk and behave like men and
women should dress, walk, talk and
behave like women. A genderless society
is the product of Shaitaan s handiwork. It
is Shaitaan who tells people that they
should have the right to choose their
own gender.
• Love yourself the way Allah (subhana wa
ta ala) made you. Maintain the gender
differences defined by your Creator and
work for your Jannah where there is no
discontent, only satisfaction, happiness
and peace. 136
137
138
139
Misfortunes Enrich You for Day of Judgement
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: The believer continues to
be afflicted with hardships in his or her
body, wealth and children, until he or
she meets Allah completely free of all
wrong actions. [“l-Hakim; Kitab ar-
Riqaq]
140
• Hardships and afflictions erase our bad
deeds from our records. Our patience
through misfortunes is recorded as good
deeds. When Allah (subhana wa ta ala)
wishes to favor us, He helps us with our
Record of Deeds in this way, so that
when we meet Him we are free of sins
(them having been wiped out with
misfortunes) and our Record is in good
shape. Then its smooth sailing to
Paradise, inshaAllah!
• That is why some of our predecessors
used to say, Had it not been for
misfortunes, we would have arrived in
the Akhirah completely destitute. 141
Make Extra Use of Your Sajdas
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: The slave is
nearest to Allah at the moment when
he is in Sajda before Him. Hence,
while you are performing Sajda,
pray fervently. [Sahih Muslim]
142
• When you are praying remember that
you are in the presence of Allah
(subhana wa ta ala). Even though you
do not see Him, He is with you and
watching you. The moment that you
are most beloved to Him is when you
are in Sajda. So, utilize this time to ask
of Him whatever you want.
143
144
145
146
Neighbors
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: He will not enter Paradise
whose neighbor is not secure from his
wrongful conduct. [Muslim]
147
• Make sure that a wedding, construction
or other event at your house does not
encroach upon the privacy, peacefulness
or clean environment of your neighbors
or neighborhood. Does noise from your
house disturb your neighbor? Did you
park your car in such a way as to cause
your neighbor inconvenience? Do you
even know who your neighbor is? The
Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said: If you
are kind to your neighbor you will be a
believer. [Tirmidhi]
148
Mika eel has not Laughed
• The Prophet (peace be upon him)
said to Jibreel (alaihis salam : Why
do I never see Mika eel laugh? He
replied: Mika eel has not laughed
since the Fire was created.
[Musnad Ahmad]
149
• The sight of Jahannum and imagining
its punishment has taken away the
mirth of so great an angel as Mika eel
(alaihis salam). This should be
sobering for us all.
150
151
152
153
Never Tires of Good
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: “ believer never gets
satisfied doing good until he reaches
Jannah. [Tirmidhi]
154
• According to this hadith, it is a quality of
a Muslim that he or she is very concerned
about acquiring virtues and doing good,
and never tires of struggling for and
living by virtuous deeds. This is because
a believer sees his sins as if he were
sitting under a mountain which, he is
afraid, may fall on him; whereas the
wicked person considers his sins as flies
passing over his nose and he just drives
them away like this. Abu Shihab (the sub-
narrator of this statement of Abdullah ibn
Masud s) moved his hand over his nose
in illustration. [Sahih ”ukhari] 155
• High achieving students never stop
studying because they never feel
satisfied that what they know is
sufficient. They don t limit themselves
to the bare minimum amount of
knowledge needed to pass. One who
does so is in danger of failing. Even
when they are well prepared they feel
that they could know more, or that they
might make a mistake which they
would have to compensate for with
something else. Another reason that
high achieving students keep on
studying is because of their love for
learning. 156
• Similar is the case of a Muslim with good
deeds. They love to please Allah and enter His
Jannah. Additionally, they are afraid that what
they have prepared of good deeds may not be
sufficient so they keep doing what is pleasing
to Allah. A borderline pass is not what they
aim for, because one could easily make a
mistake and end up failing. They aim for a
high “ . They do not underestimate the
enormity of the sins that they commit and see
their sins as a huge mountain looming over
them. Thus, they are always trying to
compensate for their shortcomings. In this
struggle a Muslim reaches the end of his or her
life. Such is the successful person for he
achieves Jannah.
157
Miserly Beyond Words
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: The miser is the
one in whose presence I am
mentioned and yet he does not
invoke blessings on me. [“hmad,
al-Musnad]
158
• How much effort does it take to say
sal Allahu alaihi wa sallam ? Is it so
much to ask for, for the person who
spent 23 years of his life for me? So
that Islam could reach me and I could
be with him in Paradise?
• Indeed, I would be a miser if I could
not take a few seconds out to ask
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) to bless the
Messenger of Allah (sal Allahu alaihi
wa sallam).
159
160
161
162
No Free Time
• Narrated Ibn Abbas (may Allah be
pleased with him) that the Messenger
of Allah (peace be upon him) said:
There are two blessings which many
people lose: health and free time for
doing good. [The ”ook of Ar-Riqaq:
Sahih Bukhari]
163
• When in an examination hall, with the
exam incomplete, does anyone have
free time? As long as we are alive, our
life is an ongoing exam. We will be
judged on what we did with every
moment of it. The results determine our
Hereafter – the rest of our life for
eternity. Then how can one who has no
free time preoccupy himself with this
world? How can one whose exam is
incomplete, experience free time?
164
• So consider, may Allah have mercy
upon you, what one of the scholars said
about one of the Imams I was a
neighbor of his at the school in Cairo,
my house was above his house. For
twelve years, I did not awake on any
night, at any hour of the night except
that I noticed candle light in his house
and he was occupied with knowledge.
Even when he was eating, his books
would be with him and he was
occupied with them. Bustaanul
Aarifeen of an-Nawawi)
165
• Imam Nawawi is the author of the
famous eighteen volume commentary
on Sahih Muslim, known as Sharh
Sahih Muslim. He is also the author of
Minhaj at-Talibin, Kitab al-Adhkar and
Riyad as-Salihin. He would drill himself
on lessons he learnt by heart while
walking along the street. That is how,
although he died at the age of 44, young
in years he was great in the service of
Islam and Muslims.
166
Mu awwidhat
• The Messenger of “llah peace be
upon him) used to seek refuge from
the jinn as well as from the evil eye
until Surah al-Falaq and an-Naas
were revealed. When they were sent
down, he utilised them and left other
things." [Tirmidhi]
167
• This hadith affirms the reality of the
harm that can befall an individual from
the envious, jealous gaze of a person
who when he/she looks at you does not
wish well for you. After the revelation
of these two surahs, the Prophet (pbuh)
sought refuge with Allah (subhana wa
ta'ala) against the evil of the envious
person, the evil of magic and all other
evil, by using these surahs. Regarding
Surah al-Falaq and an-Naas, the
Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said that
these are ayaat "the likes of which have
never been seen before." [Sahih
Muslim] 168
• Aisha (radi Allahu anha) reported that
when the Prophet (pbuh) went to bed
every night, he used to cup his hands
together and blow over them after
reciting Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-
Falaq and Surah An-Nas, and then rub
his hands over whatever parts of his
body he was able to rub, starting with
his head, face and front of his body.
He used to do that three times. When
he became seriously ill, she used to
recite (these two Surahs) and rub his
hands over his body hoping for its
blessings. [Sahih Bukhari] 169
• These two surahs are the best to seek
Allah's protection with. Uqbah ibn Amir
(radi Allahu anhu) reported that the
Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said: "No
seeker of refuge can seek refuge with
anything like these two." [Abu Dawud]
And he (pbuh) said: "O Uqba, learn to
recite Surah al-Falaq, for you will never
recite a surah more cherished by Allah
and more profound in His sight than this
surah." [Hakim, Dhahabi]
• Both of these surahs as well as surah al-
Ikhlas, to be recited three times each, are
included in the morning and evening
supplications/duas. 170
171
172
173
No Faith, No Religion
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: He who is not trustworthy
has no faith, and he who does not keep
his word has no religion. Bayhaqi)
174
• Truthfulness is the foundation of
prophethood. When Heraclius, the
ruler of Rome, asked Abu Sufyan about
the characteristics of the Messenger of
Allah (pbuh), one of his questions was,
Did you ever accuse him of lying
before he said what he said? “bu
Sufyan, though an enemy of the
Prophet (pbuh) at his time, replied,
No. Heraclius said If he refrained
from telling lies about people he would
not go and tell lies about “llah.
175
• Truthfulness is the result of taqwa and
is the cause of praiseworthy
characteristics. It is not possible for a
person to be a Momin if he is not
truthful. If you want to count yourself
among those who have a religion then
you must adopt truthfulness and
honesty in every sphere of your life and
fulfill each of your promises, big or
small.
176
Like Cow Chewing Cud
• It is narrated that once a deceitful man,
wearing beautiful clothes, went in the
presence of the Prophet (pbuh) and during
conversation raised his voice higher than
the voice of the Prophet (pbuh). When he
went away the Prophet pbuh said: “llah
does not like people of this type. They
work their tongue in the way a cow does
when it chews the cud. In the same way
Allah will twist their faces and mouths on
Doomsday in the fire of Hell. [Tibraani]
177
• We have to be very careful in what we
say and how we say it. Words are like
arrows; once they leave our mouths we
no longer have control over them. Our
prosperity in the next life depends on our
controlling our tongues today, not being
conceited about ourselves, and keeping
our feelings within the bounds of the
Shariah.
• Keeping our voices lower than the voice
of the Prophet (pbuh) for us today means
to not argue against his teachings and not
raise our voices higher than the voice of
those who command us with his
teachings. 178
• Having the fineries of the world often
makes people conceited. Sometimes
they consider themselves to be more
valuable and of higher caliber than the
Ulema who dress ordinarily and live
humbly. Since righteous Ulema are the
inheritors of prophets, we should be
careful not to raise our voices higher
than theirs.
179
180
181
182
No Obedience in Disobedience to Allah
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him) said: "There is no obedience to
the creation in disobedience to the
Creator." [Ahmed and Haakim]
183
• If a father and son sleep in one place,
and the son wants to pray fajr but his
father sleeps, does anyone suggest that
the son needs to take permission from
his father to pray the obligatory prayer?
Suppose that the father forbids his son
from performing the prayer, should the
son obey his father? The answer is clear
according to the above mentioned
hadith, as well as the following one:
"Obedience is in what is right." [Sahih
Bukhari and Sahih Muslim]
184
• Therefore, it is clear that no permission
is required for anyone from anyone
when an act is fard ayn (individual
obligation), just as no permission is
required from the father, the husband
or the ruler for the obligatory fajr
prayer.
185
Leaving Fast without Reason
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: Whoever breaks a
fast of Ramadan without an excuse
or dispensation could not requite it
by fasting a lifetime, were he to do
so. [Tirmidhi]
186
• Allah (subhana wa ta ala) has excused
the ill, the traveler, the pregnant and
nursing women from keeping the fasts
of Ramadan. Some are required to
make the fasts up later while others
may pay Kaffara, feeding the needy,
instead. If someone does not keep the
fasts of Ramadan without having an
excuse from the Shariah, their sin is
enormous. Making up those missed
fasts of Ramadan, while obligatory,
cannot remove the sin. One must also
make a sincere repentance to Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) in order to be
forgiven. 187
• Imam Adh-Dhahabi says “ccording
to the established believers, anyone
who leaves the fast of Ramadhan
without being sick is worse than a
fornicator or an alcoholic. In fact, they
doubt his Islam and they suspect that
he might be a zandiqah (one who
claims to be Muslim in order to
destroy it from within) and one of
those who destroy Islam. [quoted in
Fiqh us-Sunnah by As-Sayyid Sabiq]
188
189
190
191
Natural Phenomena or Our Sins
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: If a community decreases
the measure and weight (of sold grains
or food), they will be overcome by
poverty, their provisions will decrease
and their ruler will be unjust. [Ibn
Majah, al-Bazzar, al-Baihaqi]
192
• We complain all the time about the evil
of our rulers - how they cheat us, lie to
us and are the cause of our ruin. It is
easy to point fingers at others. Much
more under our control are our own
actions. But how much do we analyze
what we do?
193
• The first lesson that we get from this hadith is
that it is the result of our own sinning that we
are afflicted with the rulers that we have.
Everybody thinks of changing the world;
nobody thinks of changing themselves. It is in
exchange for the deception that we practice that
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) punishes us with
poverty and unjust rulers.
• During the khilafah of Hazrat Umar (may Allah
be pleased with him) three minor earthquakes
afflicted Madina. Hazrat Umar (may Allah be
pleased with him) addressed the people and
told them that if they did not stop sinning he
would leave Madina. He did not explain away
the earthquakes as natural phenomena. They
surely are, but all natural phenomena are under
“llah s control.
194
• Hazrat Umar s sagacity and wisdom can
be judged from the fact that several of
the recommendations that he made to
the Prophet (pbuh) were confirmed by
revelation from Allah (subhana wa
ta ala). The Messenger of Allah (pbuh)
also said that if there were to be any
prophet after him it would be Umar!
195
• The second lesson we get from this
hadith is of “llah s mercy. While poverty
and cruel rulers are certainly not
desirable, it is “llah s mercy that he does
not save the punishment of the cheating
Muslims for the Day of Judgment.
• What about those who themselves are
not unethical traders but do not
discourage others from sinning either?
Such are also sinful in the eyes of Allah
(subhana wa ta ala).
196
• Sometimes those who apparently did
not sin and also advised others to obey
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) also appear to
be caught in punishment when it
descends on a community. In such a
case, the punishment may be a
purification for their other sins or a
means of earning higher and better
levels in Jannah.
197
Have an Angel Make Dua for You
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: Whoever visits the
sick, or visits his brother in Allah
faith , a caller calls out, May you
have goodness and your livelihood
be good, and may you dwell in an
abode in Jannah. [Tirmidhi]
198
• There are two reasons given in this
hadith that cause Allah (subhana wa
ta ala) to appoint an angel to pray
specifically for you. These are:
(1) Visiting a person in his illness, and,
(2) Maintaining relations with a
brother/sister-in-faith for the sake of
Allah (subhana wa ta ala).
• For the sake of “llah means to love
a Muslim only because that Muslim
loves Allah (subhana wa ta ala) or
because maintaining relations with
that Muslim will please Allah
(subhana wa ta ala). 199
• The angel prays for all kinds of good
in your life, in particular your
livelihood, and that you end up in
Jannah. And since the angel is
assigned by Allah, his supplication is
sure to be answered by Him (subhana
wa ta ala). Visiting a sick person or a
brother/sister in faith prompts an
angel to make these Duas for you.
200
201
202
203
Ninety-Nine Murders and “llah s Mercy
• Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri that the
Prophet pbuh said, “mongst the men of
Bani Israil there was a man who had
murdered ninety-nine persons. Then he
set out asking (whether his repentance
could be accepted or not). He came upon a
monk and asked him if his repentance
could be accepted. The monk replied in the
negative and so the man killed him. He
kept on asking till a man advised to go to
such and such village. (So he left for it)
but death overtook him on the way. 204
While dying, he turned his chest towards that
village (where he had hoped his repentance
would be accepted), and so the angels of mercy
and the angels of punishment quarreled
amongst themselves regarding him. Allah
ordered the village (towards which he was
going) to come closer to him, and ordered the
village (whence he had come), to go far away,
and then He ordered the angels to measure the
distances between his body and the two
villages. So he was found to be one span closer
to the village (he was going to). So he was
forgiven. [Sahih ”ukhari] 205
Ninety-Nine Murders and “llah s Mercy…
• This hadith is an illustration of “llah s
Mercy and His love of repentance. Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) loves repentance and
the repentant so much that he caused
the earth between the man and the
village of good people to shrink and the
earth between the man and the village
he had left to expand, so that the angels
of mercy might have cause to take his
soul.
206
• The man had killed a hundred people and
had not been able to begin his new life in
the village of good people, so hadn t done
any good deeds to make up for his previous
sins. But Allah (subhana wa ta ala) erases all
the sins of the true repentant and so He
saved the repentant man from the angels of
punishment.
• Thus, we must never despair of the Mercy
of Allah (subhana wa ta ala). Hazrat Fudail
bin Ayaadh says that fear is best while one
is healthy, so that one may excel in good
deeds. However, during weakness and
illness, hope is best so that one does not
grow despondent. 207
Half Body Paralyzed
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: If a man has two
wives, but does not treat them with
equality and even-handed justice, he
shall be resurrected on the Day of
Judgement in such a condition that
half of his body is paralysed.
[Tirmidhi]
208
• If you possess more than one wife,
treat them all impartially, fairly, and
equitably, in the time and material
resources you allocate to each of them.
Keep your behaviour the same with
all of them. As for the fact that a man
may be especially attracted towards
one wife or cherish deeper feelings of
love for her, Allah (subhana wa ta ala)
will award no punishment to a man
for that. The Prophet (pbuh) used to
take great care in dispensing equal
treatment to his wives.
209
210
211
212
No Obedience in Sin
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: There must be no
obedience in respect of sin. Verily,
obedience is intended for good things
only. [Sahih ”ukhari]
213
• Although Allah (subhana wa ta ala) has
enjoined obedience towards parents, the
husband, and the ruler of the Muslims,
nevertheless, nobody has the right to be
obeyed in preference to Allah (subhana
wa ta ala). In other words, if obedience
to any human being, system or law
entails disobedience of Allah and His
Messenger, then such obedience must be
rejected.
214
• Allah Most High is the One who created
us, gave us life, gave us parents and
spouses and enjoined their rights on us.
Therefore, we obey them for the sake of
obeying Allah Most High. To obey them
by neglecting what Allah (subhana wa
ta ala) requires us to do is to doom
ourselves forever. It is to Allah that we
will return and it is Him to Whom we
will be held accountable for the way we
lived this life.
215
Good Planning
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: There is no
wisdom equal to good planning.
[Mishkat]
216
• Although the Messenger of Allah was
“llah s Messenger he planned. “ngels
came to assist him but after he had
planned to the best of his ability with the
best resources that he could muster. This
is because he had to set a precedent for
us.
• Allah (subhana wa ta ala) does not need
us to carry out His plans, or to serve His
Deen. The reason we work for “llah s
Deen is only to give Allah (subhana wa
ta ala) an excuse to put us in Jannah. So
also for “llah s pleasure we plan, in order
to do our best possible, and thus to show
our sincerity. 217
• Suppose you invite 30 people over for dinner.
”ut you don t plan a menu, don t do groceries
according to the menu, don t clean the house,
don t make any seating arrangements and
don t prepare any food. The doorbell rings
and your first guest arrives. Will you be
considered sincere in your invitation when
your guests find out that you are not
prepared to receive them and have no food to
serve them?
• Sincerity shows in planning, while the
outcome is always in “llah s Hands. While
we plan extensively for our education,
careers, and holidays, should we not also
plan for getting to Jannah?
• To have no plan is to have a plan for failure.
What s your plan? 218
219
220
221
No One is Perfect
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: Let no Mu min hate a
Mu minah: if he hate her for one trait
in her character, let him be pleased
with another that is in her. [Sahih
Muslim]
222
• Love does not mean that we should
always agree with or feel good about
our partners. A man may like a quality
not in his wife, but he should be
conscious of the fact that she might have
other qualities that are even better.
223
• Allah (subhana wa ta ala) says that
spouses are like clothes for each other.
They hide the defects in the body, and
beautify the body. Each person wears
clothes that are just the right size for
their body. So also Allah gave you the
spouse just right for you, somebody who
complements your strengths and
compensates for your weaknesses.
Therefore, never compare your partner
with others. Somebody else s clothes
may look great on them but terrible on
you.
224
• The same applies to the wife regarding
her husband. Perfection in humans is
only possible in Jannah; it does not exist
in humans on earth. So don t look for it
here.
• As clothes and bodies go together but
are not the same, so also your and her
strengths will be different. Do not expect
your spouse to be good at the same
things as you. Do not compete with each
other, nor expect the other to become
just like you.
225
• What happens if something falls on your
best clothes? You carefully wash the
stains off them. You don t junk the
clothes or exhibit the stains, but make
the clothes all beautiful again.
• Sometimes the clothes are perfect.
Everybody says they look great. But you
don t like them. Then it is your own
sight that needs to be fixed. When
partners are able to accept and live with
their differences, love and respect will
grow and that is how this relationship
stays.
226
Gratitude to Others
• The Prophet (peace be upon him)
said: He who does not thank people
is unthankful to “llah. [“bu
Dawud]
227
• One of the early Muslims said:
Ingratitude for a kindness is one of the
enormities. Gratitude consists of
reciprocating the kindness or praying for
the person. Thus, thanking a person
consists of saying JazakAllahu khair
and returning the favor or asking Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) to bless the person.
• Although Allah (subhana wa ta ala) is the
ultimate source of all good, and people
are only the channels through whom
Allah (subhana wa ta ala) sends His
blessings; nevertheless, it is a part of
thanking Allah (subhana wa ta ala) that
we thank the person who does us a
kindness. 228
229
230
231
Northern Wind Will Increase Beauty
• The Messenger of “llah pbuh said: In Jannah
there is a market to which the people will come
every Friday. The northern wind will blow and
shower fragrance on their faces and clothes and,
consequently, it will enhance their beauty and
loveliness. They will then return to their wives
who will also have increased in their beauty and
loveliness, and their families will say to them,
We swear by “llah that you have been increased
in beauty and loveliness since leaving us.
Thereupon they will reply, We swear by “llah
that you have also been increased in beauty and
loveliness since we left you. [Sahih Muslim]
232
• Not just the reward but the beauty of the
people of Paradise will also go on
increasing with time. This is another
speciality of Jannah that the looks and
charm of men and women will keep
increasing, and the love and affection
between husbands and wives will also
keep on progressing and increasing,
without any effort of theirs.
• People will gather in the bazaar for a
time period equal to that of a Jumuah
(friday), as there will be no sun, nor
alternation of night and day.
233
Gaining Knowledge to Revive Islam
• Hasan Al-Basri narrated that
“llah s Messenger peace be upon
him said: He whom death
overtakes while he is engaged in
acquiring knowledge with a view to
reviving Islam with the help of it,
there will be (only) one degree
between him and the Prophet in
Paradise. [Tirmidhi and Darimi]
234
• When Islam first came, society was so
corrupt that the teachings of Islam
appeared strange. The Prophet (peace
be upon him) foretold that there
would once again come a time when
people would have gone so astray that
the teachings of Islam would appear
strange to them.
235
• This hadith promises a fantastic
reward to those who exert themselves
in acquiring the knowledge of Islam
for the sole purpose of reviving Islam
again. Before one may revive Islam in
oneself or in society, one must first
know what Islam is exactly. It is
therefore necessary to study Islam in
order to cleanse our understanding of
it from the cultural and whimsical
beliefs and practices that we have
added to it.
236
• Allah (subhana wa ta ala) will bless,
with one of the highest levels of
Jannah, the Muslim who is engaged in
acquiring knowledge to ultimately
revive Islam with it. Our efforts are
within our control, whereas the
results of our efforts are not. Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) in His mercy has
not made what a Muslim is able to
achieve by his/her efforts the basis for
reward. Rather, it is our desire,
intention, and effort which Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) values and
rewards. 237
• When one s efforts for the Deen are going
well and many appear to benefit by it, it is
easy to feel content. It is important then not
to let worldly recognition of the effort
become the goal, rather than “llah s
pleasure. On the other hand, it is easy to
get disheartened when one sees that one s
efforts are not bearing fruit. In “llah s
system of assessment, each effort for His
sake is rewarded fully, regardless of its
worldly outcome. We need to stay focused
on seeking only “llah s pleasure with
whatever we do.
Muhammad (pbuh) has the highest level in
Jannah. To be only a degree away from him
is the greatest success. 238
239
240
241
No Wedding, No Meat, No Bed?
• There was a group of the Companions of
the Prophet pbuh , one of whom said: I
will not marry. “nother said: I will not
eat meat. “nother said: I will not sleep
on a bed. “nother said: I will fast and
not break my fast. News of that reached
the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) and he
praised “llah then said: What is the
matter with people who say such and
such? But I pray and I sleep, I fast and I
break my fast, and I marry women.
Whoever turns away from my Sunnah is
not of me. [Sunan an-Nasai]
242
• The concluding words of this hadith are
an admonition. Turning away from the
Sunnah of “llah s beloved Messenger
puts one s Islam in doubt. It is not
possible to exceed him (pbuh) in piety.
Whatever one tries to do against the
teachings of the Prophet (pbuh) is a
distortion of the religion.
• In this hadith we are warned against
adopting the extremism of the people of
earlier religions, who forbade for
themselves those things which Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) had made lawful for
them. Then they were not able to live up
to these self imposed hardships. 243
• Islam is the religion of the Fitrah; it
corresponds to human nature. Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) has only forbidden
us those things which harm our Dunya
or Akhirah. It is extremely unwise to
start adding or subtracting from this list.
Doing so implies knowing better than
Allah; while no-one knows better than
Him and no-one loves us more than
Him.
244
Good News for the Blind
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him) said: "Allah said, 'If I
deprive my slave of his two beloved
things (his eyes) and he remains
patient, I will let him enter Paradise
in compensation for them.'" [Sahih
Bukhari]
245
• There was once a man who had spent his
whole life in piety. He came on the Day of
Judgement with a mountain of good
deeds, confident of his having earned his
way to Jannah. The angels asked him
whether he wanted to go Jannah by
Allah's mercy or by virtue of his good
deeds. Since he had spent his whole life
doing good, he felt confident and said
that he would like go to Jannah by virtue
of his deeds. So the angels put his
mountain of good deeds on one side of
the scale and on the other side put his
two eyes. The weight of his two eyes sent
all his good deeds flying into the air. 246
• The immense blessings that Allah
(subhana wa ta'ala) has bestowed
upon us in the form of our eyes, ears,
tongue, nose and sense of touch is
something we take for granted. If on
top of that we add all of the other
blessings Allah (subhana wa ta ala)
has bestowed on us, we will see that
nobody does enough good to deserve
Jannah. We do not even thank Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) enough for His
blessings. We use our eyes every
waking moment: Do we thank Allah
(subhana wa ta ala) for them every
waking moment? 247
• Jannah is such a great place that there is no
chance that we could do enough good to
deserve it. Allah bestows it on us out of His
love for us. The Prophet (pbuh) said that
even he would enter Jannah by virtue of
Allah's mercy.
• Those who have sight do not thank Allah
(subhana wa ta'ala) enough for this blessing.
Try to go half a day blindfolded to appreciate
the enormity of this blessing. Allah (subhana
wa ta'ala), therefore, promises Jannah to
him/her who is patient with Allah's decree on
losing their sight. Each person's life is an
exam for them. For the person who goes
blind, patience is the key to passing the
exam.
248
249
250
251
Net Over Us
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: ”y “llah, I am not afraid
of your poverty, but I fear that the
world will spread its net over you, as it
had spread it over the people that
preceded you. Then you will also
compete in world-seeking, as they
begun doing. So it will also destroy
you, as it destroyed the people before
you. [”ukhari]
252
• While total deprivation of material
goods may make a man helpless and
useless; competing for the things of the
world and trying to gain superiority
over others through them, puts one in
greater danger of losing one s religion.
253
• Self absorption in the earning and
spending of wealth puts one in great
trouble on the Day of Accountability.
What the Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him) warned often as a source of
destruction was wealth and competition
for it.
• Moderation is that the conditions of
living be brought under control so that
they may be used to reach the high ideal
(Jannah).
254
Give a Smile Instead of Chocolate
• Ibn Jaz said: I have not seen anyone
who smiled more than the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him . Hasan) [Chapters on Al-
Manaqib: Jami At-Tirmidhi]
255
• What do you gain when you smile?
When you smile, the actual movement
triggers the brain s pleasure points.
Smiling causes endorphins, which are
known as the body s natural
painkillers, to be released. Not
surprisingly, endorphins are also
released when laughing, exercising,
eating chocolate, getting massaged,
meditating, to just about anything that
leaves a smile on your face. A smile
makes a person feel as good as eating
2000 bars of chocolate.
256
• Research shows that after being
shown pictures of smiling people, the
brain and heart activity of participants
is equal to that when given 2,000
chocolate bars. So the next time you
think of giving someone chocolate,
give a smile instead – it will do 2,000
times better.
257
• Research has also shown that women
who showed an intense happiness in
their smiles indicated a happier
future. When we smile our voices
project a warmer tone. So if you smile
while speaking you are likely to have
a better conversation. Smiling is also a
ticket to better health. Numerous
medical and psychological studies
have found that through the
triggering of certain hormones, a
smile promotes good overall health.
This leads to lower heart rates, steady
breathing and the ability to smile
through stressful situations. 258
• Jarir ibn “bdullah said I did not see
the Prophet, since I embraced Islam,
without a smile on his face. I saw him
smiling when he could not see me and
he would smile in my presence.
[Sahih Bukhari]
259
260
261
262
Nearness of Sun on the Day of Judgment
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: On the Day of
Resurrection, the sun will be brought
so close to the people that it will be as
close to them as one mile. [Muslim]
263
• The sun will be brought close to people s
heads on that Day, until the distance
between it and them will be no more
than one mile.
• If it were not for the fact that people will
have been re-created in a form in which
they will not die, the heat would melt
them and cause them to evaporate.
• However, after their death on earth they
will not die again.
264
Frequently on Fridays
• The Messenger of “llah pbuh said: “mong
the most excellent of your days is Friday
because on that day Adam was created, and on
it he died, and on that day the Trumpet will be
sounded, and on it shall come the Hour. So
invoke blessings on me frequently on that day,
for your blessings will be brought to me. He
was asked: O Messenger of “llah, how will
our blessings be conveyed to you when your
body has become part of the decaying earth?
He replied: “llah has prohibited the earth from
destroying the bodies of the prophets. [Ibn
Majah; Kitab al-Janaiz] 265
• Frequently invoke blessings on the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him), especially on Fridays. The
blessings you send on him will be
conveyed to him.
266
267
268
269
No Light for Hypocrites
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him was asked: Where will the
people be on the Day when the earth is
changed into another earth and the
heavens? He peace be upon him
said: They will be in darkness ahead
of the ”ridge. [Muslim]
270
• This stage comes after the
Reckoning and Weighing of
deeds.
271
• Allah describes this scene in the Quran:
On the Day you shall see the believing
men and the believing women, their light
running forward before them and by their
right hands. Glad tidings for you this
Day! Gardens beneath which rivers flow
(Paradise), to live therein forever! Truly,
this is the great success! On the Day
when the hypocrite men and hypocrite
women will say to the believers, Wait
for us! Let us get something from your
light! It will be said, Go back to your
rear! Then search for light! 272
Then a wall will be placed between them, with a
gate therein. Inside it will be mercy, and outside
it will be torment. The hypocrites will call the
believers, Were we not with you? The believers
will reply, Yes! ”ut you led yourselves into
temptations, you looked forward to our
destruction; you doubted (in faith) and you were
deceived by false desires, till the Command of
Allah came to pass. And the chief deceiver
(Shaitaan) deceived you in respect of “llah. So
this Day no ransom shall be taken from you
(hypocrites), nor of those who disbelieved. Your
abode is the Fire. That is your Mawla (friend -
proper place), and worst indeed is that
destination. [Surah al-Hadeed: Ayaat 12-15] 273
• Believing men and believing women, who
allowed themselves to be guided by the
light of Islam in this life, will be given light
on the Day of Resurrection, which will
show them the way to the Gardens of
Delight.
• The hypocrites will ask the believers to wait
for them so that they can avail themselves
of their light. But it will be said to them to
go back and seek light. What is behind them
is the life of this world. This is where the
believers got their light from. The light of
the believers is in exchange for the good
deeds they performed in the world for
“llah s Pleasure alone. 274
• Another explanation offered, for the
hypocrites being told to go back to
search for light, is that this is to trick
them, just as they used to trick the
believers in this world.
• So the hypocrites will retreat to the rear
and the believers will advance to the
front. Thus, the two parties will become
distinct. Then Allah (subhana wa ta ala)
will set up between them a wall. The
believers, who will be on the inside of
that wall, will be enveloped in “llah s
Mercy; while the hypocrites, on the
outside, will have to endure “llah s
Punishment. 275
Friday's Significance
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: The best day on which the
sun rises is Friday. On this day Adam
was created, on this day he came down
(from Jannah), it was Friday when his
repentance was accepted, and this day
he died. The Hour will occur on Friday.
There is no creature which is not
waiting every Friday, from the moment
the sun rises, fearing the Hour – apart
from jinn and men. [Sunan Abi
Dawood]
276
• Friday is a significant day for
Muslims. It has been important
historically and there are many
recommended and obligatory deeds
that are especially rewarded on
Fridays. However, it is also a day
feared by all creatures except men and
jinn, because of their knowledge that
it is a Friday on which the Hour will
commence.
277
278
279
280
Noor of Believers
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him said: Each one among them,
believer or hypocrite, will be given a
light (Noor), then they will follow
Him… Then the light of the hypocrites
will be extinguished, and the believers
will be saved. [Saheeh Muslim]
281
• Our Prophet (peace be upon him)
narrated that on the Day on
Resurrection, after each nation follows
its made-up god to Hell, and only the
people of his Ummah are left, and then
they begin to follow Allah, darkness will
be cast all around them, and they will
each be given some light.
282
• The commentator on Sharh at-
Tahaawiyah said Some of them will be
given light like a mountain, in front of
them; some will be given more light than
that. Some will be given their light like a
palm-tree, to their right, and some will be
given less than that, on their right. The
last one to be given light will be given it
on his big toe, in front of him, which will
shine on and off. When it will shine, he
will move forward, and when it will be
extinguished he will stand still. He and
they will move forward across the Siraat
(bridge over Hell), and
283
the Siraat will be like the edge of a sword, a
void in which one is likely to slip. It will be
said to them, Carry on as much as your light
enables you to. Some of them will cross it like
a falling star (i.e., very fast), others will cross it
like the wind, or like the blinking of an eye, or
like a man running or jogging, according to the
level of his deeds. Then the one whose light is
on his big toe will cross it, with one hand
slipping and the other holding on, and one foot
slipping and the other hanging on, with the
Fire hitting his sides, until when they pass it
and reach safely they will say, Praise be to
Allah who has saved us from you (Hell) after
we had seen you. We have been given what no
one else has been given.
284
• The light of the hypocrites which was
initially granted them will be
extinguished before they can cross the
Siraat because of which they will fall
into Hell. When the believers see that
the light of the hypocrites has been
extinguished they will pray to Allah to
not let this happen to them: Our Lord!
Keep perfect our light for us and
grant us forgiveness. Verily, You are
“ble to do all things. [Quran: Surah
Tahreem, Ayat 8]
285
The Tourism of My Nation
• The Messenger of Allah (peace be
upon him said: The tourism of my
nation is Jihad in the Cause of
“llah. [“bu Dawud]
286
• Real tourism, for relaxation and
enjoyment with one s family, is in
Jannah. This life is a test that qualifies
people for Jannah or Jahannum. Jihad
serves the purpose of removing the
barriers to the spread of Islam, so that
people are free to choose Islam
without fear of persecution, and are
free to live under the justice and
mercy of the Shariah. The Sahabah
and generations of Muslims
undertook difficult journeys to far
away lands, with no guarantee of
returning, for this purpose alone. 287
• Uqba bin Nafi (radi Allahu anhu) was
one such person who spent his life
spreading the message of Islam to the
people of Africa. Uqba (radi Allahu anhu)
traveled as far as the coast of the Atlantic
ocean in present day Morocco. There, he
rode his horse into the pounding ocean
waves and asked Allah to be his witness:
O “llah! If this sea of darkness had not
appeared before me, I would have
conveyed Your Name, which is the source
of light, to the most remote corners of the
world. The country of Morocco was thus
called in “rabic, al-maghreb al-aqsa,
the land of the farthest west! 288
Falsehood is Falsehood Big or Small
• Asma bint Yazeed (radi Allahu anha)
narrated that she once asked the
Messenger of Allah (peace be upon
him : If one of us women stated that
she had no desire to have a certain
thing even though she had that desire,
then would it be considered a lie? He
(peace be upon him) replied:
Falsehood is written as falsehood,
and a small falsehood is written as a
small falsehood. [Muslim] 289
• There are many lies we tell in the course
of a day that, unfortunately, we don t pay
much attention to. They have become
standard forms of speech for us, even
though they are lies.
• Like a few drops of urine, are not the
same as a chamber pot full of urine, but
are urine nevertheless; small lies, no
matter how insignificant they may
appear to be, will be noted in our record
of deeds as lies and not truths.
• We need to remove even the small traces
of falsehood from our speech otherwise
they will soon desensitize us to big lies as
well. 290
291
292