8 cell ref and formulae

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  • 8/13/2019 8 Cell Ref and Formulae

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    By Prof. Vaishali

    Pardeshi

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeCredits!

    Subject Matter Expert:

    Prof. Vaishali Pardeshi

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeSession Outline

    Cell Referencing

    Advantages

    Formulae

    The Formulas Bar

    AutoSum Functions

    Recently Used Functions

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeSession Objectives

    After this session, you will be able to

    Apply Cell Reference to the given data.

    Differentiate between Formule and Functions.

    Insert Functions in the given data.

    Use AutoSum functions in the given datasheet.

    Analyse the use of Recently Used functions in

    Excel.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeCell Referencing

    Identifies the location a cell or a groupof cells in the spreadsheet.

    Also referred to as a cell address.

    Consists of the column letter and row

    number that intersect at the cell's

    location

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeCell Reference Types

    A cell can be referenced in threeways:

    1) Relative

    2) Aboslute

    3) Mixed

    Using the correct type of cell reference ensures that

    formulae work as expected when you copy them to

    another location in the worksheet.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeCell Reference Types

    Reference Type Formula What Happens After Copying the

    Formula

    Relative =A1 Both the column letter A and the row

    number 1 can change.

    Absolute =$A$1 The column letter A and the row

    number 1 do not change.

    Mixed =$A1 The column letter A does not change.

    The row number 1 can change.

    Mixed =A$1 The column letter A can change. The

    row number 1 does not change.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeActivity 1

    Objective: Apply the correct type of cell reference.

    Type: Individual Duration: 20minutes

    Task:

    Refer to Activity1sheet and perform the tasks as mentioned in it.

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    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act1.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act1.doc
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    Cell Reference and FormulaeVideo Time

    C ll R f d F l

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Video/CellRef.mp4
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    Cell Reference and FormulaeCheck Your Knowledge!

    What do you mean by Formulas in Excel?

    How do they help in day-to-day life?

    What type of formulas have you used?

    What is the difference between formulas

    and functions?

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeFormulae

    Formulas in spreadsheet programs such as

    Excel are used to Perform Calculations.

    Formulas can range from basic mathematical

    operations to complex engineering and

    statistical calculations.

    Begin with an equal ( =) sign and, for the

    most part, they are entered into to the

    worksheet cell(s) where we want theresults or answer to appear.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeDifference in Formulae and Functions

    Formulas

    Formulas are instructions forperforming calculations.

    Functions

    Functions are preset formulasthat are included in the Excel

    application. Many times a

    function will simplify the

    formulas that you would

    otherwise enter manually.

    Functions perform calculations

    by using specific values, called

    the arguments.

    The best way to construct a

    formula is to use cell references

    instead of typing numbers in the

    formula. Excel automaticallyupdates the results when you

    change values in the referenced

    cells.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeDifference in Formulae and Functions

    Formulas

    Example:

    Manually enter a formula type:

    =E4+E5+E6+E7+E8+E9+E10+E11+

    E12+E13+E14+E15.

    Functions

    Example:

    SUMfunction to add the values

    would be:

    =SUM(E4:E15)

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeActivity 2

    Objective: Identify the steps to Insert a function.

    Type: Individual Duration: 10 minutes

    Task:

    Refer to Activity2sheet and perform the tasks as mentioned in it.

    C ll R f d F l

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act2.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act2.doc
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    Cell Reference and FormulaeAutoSum Function

    The AutoSUM button, located on the

    Standard Toolbar, is a shortcut provided

    for using the SUM function.

    Clicking on the AutoSUM button, theSUM function is entered into the active

    cell.

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    Cell Reference and FormulaeActivity 3

    Objective: Use AutoSum functions in the given datasheet.

    Analyse the use of Recently Used functions in Excel.

    Type: Individual Duration: 15 minutes

    Task:

    Refer to Activity3sheet and perform the tasks as mentioned in it.

    C ll R f d F l

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act3.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Act3.doc
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    Cell Reference and FormulaePractice Time!

    Objective: Apply all the Excel functions

    Type: Individual Duration: 10 minutes

    Task:Refer to Practicesheet and perform the tasks as mentioned init.

    C ll R f d F l

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Practice.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Practice.doc
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    Cell Reference and FormulaeSummary

    AutoSum

    Functions

    Recently

    Used

    Function

    Cell

    Reference

    Difference

    in Formulas

    and

    Functions

    Insert

    Functions

    Types of

    Cell

    Reference

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/Support%20Material/Video/BasicFormula.mp4
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    THANK YOU