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Presentation Title ( Arial, Font size 28 )
Date, Venue, etc..( Arial, Font size 18 )Energy Efficiency Management –
TATA POWER TROMBAY Unit # 8 (250 MW)
19th National Energy Efficient Management Award 201829th – 31th August 2018, CII- Hyderabad
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"Cheap and abundant electric power is one of the basic ingredients for the
economic progress of a city, a state or a country"
Mr. Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata( 3rd March 1839 - 19th May 1904 )
Vision of our founder – Mr. Jamsetji Tata
Serving the Nation since last 150 years
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India's largest integrated power company with presence across the entire value chain -fuel, fuel logistics, generation, transmission, distribution and power trading
Founded in 1906 to supply power to Mumbai
»First hydro plant commissioned in 1915 at Khopoli
»Set up thermal power plants in Mumbai in 1950s
Expanded in India after private sector reforms
in 1990s
Thrust on renewable including hydro, wind,
solar and geothermal
Successful Public Private Partnerships in
generation, transmission and distribution
The Tata Power Company Limited
Green Generation Capacity
3517 MW
Thermal Generation Capacity
7340 MW
Total Installed Generation Capacity
10857 MW
Solar Wind Hydro Waste Heat
1288 MW 1161 MW 693 MW 375 MW
32% of total Capacity
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First 150 MW unit in India (1965) at Trombay
First 500 MW unit in India (1984) at Trombay
First to Use Bombay High Gas in 1977 at Trombay
First to Introduce SCADA and Fiber Optic ground wire communication
First Flue gas Desulphurization Plant for removal of SO2 emission at Trombay
First pump storage unit in the country of 150 MW Capacity at Bhira
First 800 MW supercritical thermal unit at Mundra
First Largest Wind Turbine Generator 2 MW at Visapur
First Largest single location photovoltaic installation 3 MW at Mulshi
MOMENTS
OF
PRIDE
Technology Pioneers in Indian Power Industry
First 25 MW solar power plant in India at Mithapur
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Trombay Operations&
Specific Energy Consumption
Trombay Thermal Power Station
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LCI drives ( V / F control) for 6.6 KV motors
415 V VFD used for 6.6 KV auxiliary
Pipe Conveyors with VFD’s for coal transportation
Energy efficient coating (Coro coating) & Fluid couplings for pumps
Impeller trimming in HP pumps
CFD analysis & its implementation for flue gas ducting
Combustion optimization
Compressed Air pressure controller, Light Pipes, Turbo ventilators, Micro wind & Hybrid Units In-house developed Energy management system for monitoring using Process interface (PI)
KeyEnergy
Management Initiatives
ATTrombay
Technology Adopters in Energy Management andISO 50001- 2011 Certification
ISO 50001 Certificate
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Trombay (Established in 1956): Present Operating Capacity : 930 MW
Unit YearCapacity
(MW)Fuel Used
Unit 5 1984 500Coal, Oil &
Gas
Unit 7 (CCPP)
1993-94 120+60 =180 Gas
Unit 8 2009 250 Coal
Most Stringent
environment
Max Daily SO2 emissions
24TPDMaximum Ash generation limit
766 MT / Day
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Specific Energy Consumption of Last three Years
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HEAT RATE UoMDTPS
DahanuTata Power
Trombay Unit 8
Best PerformanceBest Performance
(FY14)Actual Heat Rate Kcal/kwh 2282 2260
Deviation in Heat rate Kcal/kwh -22
Auxiliary Power Consumption
UoM DTPS (Dahanu)
Tata Power Trombay Unit 8
Best PerformanceBest Performance
(FY 16 & FY17)
Actual Auxiliary Consumption % 7.38 6.20
Deviation in Auxiliary Consumption
% -1.18
Benchmarking Parameters ( 250 MW UNIT 8)
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Energy Saving projects implemented in FY 15 & FY 16Total Annual
Savings Rs Million
Invest. Made Rs Million
Stopping of one CW pump due to sub cooling (8.8 million saving in FY15)
26.58 Nil
Replacement of BFP cartridge 1.08 1.4
Replacing Roof tops of stores with transparent roofs 0.3 0.93
Provision of ON/OFF Push button at various switchgear & unmanned location
0.37 0.11
Combustion optimisation 0.5 0.01
Total 28.83 2.45
Energy Saving Projects : FY 15 & FY 16
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Energy Saving projects implemented in FY 17 & 18Total Annual Savings Rs
Million
Invest. Made Rs Million
Unit 8 Stopping of one CW pump to avoid sub cooling 31.80 Nil
Unit 8 RAPH basket & seals replacement 6.26 18
Unit 8 RAPH basket & seals replacement and arresting the air infiltration 4.19 6.53
Unit-8 Condenser Vacuum 8.18 0.05
Total 50.43 24.58
Energy Saving Projects : FY 17 & FY 18 Energy Saving Projects Planned
Energy Saving projects PlannedEstimated
Annual Savings Rs Million
EstimatedInvestmentRs Million
Unit-8 Optimizing Air Compressor Set Point 0.92 Nil
Unit # 8 Boiler Skin Insulation 0.61 0.095
Optimization of running hrs of Fly Ash Conveying system for Unit 8 0.43 Nil
Total 1.96 0.095
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KPI impacted Savings (FY 16)(Rs. Million)
Investment (Rs. Million)
ROI (%)
Auxiliary Consumption
17.8 0
Method of KPI impact measurement
Auxiliary power consumption of CW Pump
NA
SyndicatedKey enablers:• Higher Auxiliary power
consumption• Higher Turbine cycle Heat
Rate
Idea description : Heat rate & Aux power Saving from condensate system
Before: . Unit was operated at higher vacuum with 4 CW Pumps running.
After : Unit operated at rated Vacuum with 3 CW Pump
Project 1: Stopping of one CW pump due to sub cooling
Trigger : Sub Cooling in the Condenser
Condensate Hot well TemperatureDesign Temperature : 45 Deg C , Actual Temperature : 40 Deg C
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Auxiliary Power saving
Heat Rate saving
Description UOM Design Before AfterLoad MW 250 250 250Condenser Vacuum Bar -0.915 -0.927 -0.919Condensate Temperature at Hotwell Deg C 45.0 40.0 42.1Condensate Flow TPH 586 586 586Condensated Enthalpy Kcal/kg 45 40 42Total condensated Enthalpy Kcal 26359695 23404863 24632152Difference in Enthalpy Kcal -2954832 1227289Nos. of CWP Running for U8 Nos 4 3
Gain / Loss in Enthalpy Kcal/kwh -12 5
Description UOM After
CWP A Power Consumption in FY 16 Kwh 2182066
CWP B Power Consumption in FY 16 Kwh 5110379
CWP C Power Consumption in FY 16 Kwh 5635259
CWP D Power Consumption in FY 16 Kwh 5720269
Running hrs of 4 CW Pump combination Hrs 106
Unit 8 running hours in FY 16 Hrs 8136
Running hrs of 3 CW Pump combination Hrs 8030
Average CWP Power Consumption Kwh 737
Saving due to running of 3 CW Pump combination Kwh 5919706
Total Saving Rs. Lakhs 178
Project 1: Stopping of one CW pump due to sub cooling
(Reduction in Aux Power & Heat Rate)
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45
4042 43
-0.915
-0.927
-0.919-0.916
-0.95
-0.95
-0.94
-0.94
-0.93
-0.93
-0.92
-0.92
-0.91
-0.91
-0.90-1
4
9
14
19
24
29
34
39
44
49
Design FY 15 FY 16 FY 17
Cond
ense
r Vac
uum
Cond
ensa
te Te
mper
atur
e (D
eg C
)Condensate Temperature
Final Outcome & Benefits
Improvement in Heat rate due to reduction in sub cooling Reduction in Auxiliary consumption : 5.9 Mus / Annum
Reduction in Sub cooling
Investment : Nil
FY 16 Annual Savings : 17.8 Million Rupees (Over FY 15)FY 17 Annual Savings : 16.4 Million Rupees (Over FY 16)FY 18 Annual Savings : 15.1 Million Rupees (Over FY 17)
Project 1: Stopping of one CW pump due to sub cooling
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4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
2500
2700
2900
3100
3300
3500
3700
3900
4100
4300
24-F
eb-1
8
11-M
ar-1
8
26-M
ar-1
8
10-A
pr-1
8
25-A
pr-1
8
10-M
ay-1
8
25-M
ay-1
8
09-J
un-1
8
24-J
un-1
8
09-J
ul-1
8
24-J
ul-1
8
08-A
ug-1
8
23-A
ug-1
8
Dis
char
ge P
r Bar
Ener
gy C
onsu
mpt
ion
Kwh
Kwh vs Discharge Pr.
Kwh Dis. Pr.
Project 2 : Optimization of Air Compressor Discharge pressure setting
Accrued saving Rs 2.4 Lacs (04
months)
Benefits: Huge Saving in auxiliary consumption. Reduced LDO consumption & cold start up time LDO gun sustainability issue solved Same is being replicate in Unit 5 also
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SHIM type of adjustor assembly for Sector Plate was changed to precision Adjustor rod assembly.
Benefits: Most efficient arrangement for precise
adjustment of seal which leads to lessleakage
Less manhours for seal setting Adjustment can be done during short
outage also.
Innovative Project: RAPH Leakage Reduction
Before
After
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Innovative Project: RAPH Leakage Reduction
Single Cold end sector plate Static seals converted to innovative Dual sealing system through addition of another set of static seal in the Cold end Sector plate.
Cold end Sector plate Static Seals
Axial Seal plate Static Seals
Addition sealing system (from Ash accumulation) for Guide Bearing housing improve bearing life. – Sealing Air from PA header.
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Innovative Project: RAPH Leakage Reduction
Substantially reduction in RAPH leakage after seal adjustment
Sustainable improvement in leakage
Saving of Rs Million 9.41 in 08 months.
Leakage % after outage
Leakage % after outage
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Eco Affection & Carbon Emission Reduction projects
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Recovered from major
catastrophe
Reduction in Unit 8 Make Up Water Consumption
Best Achieved
Care for Environment- Resource conservation
(DM-Water)
FY 17 Annual Savings : 3.15 Million Rupees (Over FY 16)FY 18 Annual Savings : 3.61 Million Rupees (Over FY 16)
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Waste Management: Plasto Silt (Applied for Patent)
Alternative to Brick masonry Silt/ash filled in bottle Bricks are replaced with these bottle
Road side kerbing work with ash/silt filled plastic bottle
INNOVATIVE & UNIQUE PROJECT
Use of silt/Ash for non structural construction work –by filling Ash/Silt in to plastic bottles
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Construction of tool room in Trombay
Construction of protection wall for structure.
Use of silt/Ash for non structural construction work –by filling Ash/Silt in to plastic bottles
TATA POWER Team has wonPar Excellence Gold Award in
NCQC-2015-2016
Waste Management: Plasto Silt (Applied for Patent)
Type of Bricks Traditional Clay
Brick
Dredge silt
Bottle Brick
Cost per number
(In Rs. & in USD)
Rs. 7.5/-
($ 0.11 USD)
Rs. 3.3/-
($ 0.05 USD)
TATA POWER Team has wonPar Excellence Gold Award in
ICQC-2017 (Manila-Philippines)
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Before
After
Care For Environment- Renewable & Energy Conservation Project
Replacement of OLD AC sheet with new transparent sheet along with turbo ventilators in Materials Dept and TG roof
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Care For Environment- Renewable & Energy Conservation Project
Use of polycarbonate transparent sheets – for Natural lighting inside bunker gallery
Lux intensity
Reqd Before After
Non Monsoon Monsoon Non Monsoon Monsoon50-100 108 82 240 207
Benefits
Illumination with natural Sunlight
Improvement in LUX levels
Saving in Auxiliary Consumption
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Hybrid Unit1KW Solar wind mill
Solar Panels
Wind Turbine
Care For Environment- Renewable & Energy Conservation Project
Located at O & S building terrace
Tube lights ( 7 Nos of 40W ) sourced by the hybrid Unit
Knowledge adopted from FY 15 CII Award Innovative products
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Pipe Conveyors with VFD ensure transfer of coal without any spillage.
Captive Jetty with Screw Unloader to unload coal without any spillage.
Care For Environment- Fuel Handling(Eliminating Fugitive emission)
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Care For Environment- Fuel Storage(Eliminating Fugitive emission)
Creepers are planted around coal storage area in Trombay.
Helps in arresting the coal powder spreading in surrounding community area
Fully grown creepers
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Care for Environment : Waste Paper Recycling
Shredding of Papers
Shredded Papers
packed in bags sent for
Recycling Paper Pads from Recycled Paper
(Project under ISO 14001-2015)
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Care For Environment- Waste Management
Bio-degradable waste for organic gardening in colony
• Awareness and training sessions for organic waste utilization
were arranged in colony
• Organic waste generated at colony was used for growing nutrient rich vegetables
• Chemical pesticide free vegetables
Awareness
Execution
Outcome
Re-Use of Bio-degradable Waste
1
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Treatment of
Domestic
Waste Water
Sewage treatment plant (Project under ISO 14001-2015)Domestic effluent generated at Trombay is collected and treated in to advanced technology domestic sewage treatment plantDaily 60 M3 treated waste water is recycled.
Treatment of
DM waste
water
Effluent Treatment Plant (Project under ISO 14001-2015)Filter backwash water from DM plant is recycled back in to the system. Daily 80 M3 back wash water is recycled in the system.
Automation in
lawn
gardening.
Mist spray system introduced first time in nursery. Automatic operated water spray system.70% saving in water consumption.
Care For Environment- Resource Conservation (Water)
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Care For Community : Renewable & Energy Conservation Project in the Community
70 Solar lights ( MV-3 model- 11 W) have been installed in dark areas of communities of Trombay to address safety of women
Installation of Solar Lightsin the
Neighbouring Community
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Care For Community & CustomersEnergy conservation Awareness Programme
Energy conservation campaign For
Schools, Colleges, Employees & Contractors
1
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Brain Storming/Audit
RecommendationIdea Generation
Techno-Commercial
Feasibility Study
Idea Presentation & review by
Management
Budgeting & PlanningProcurementImplementation of
IdeaFine Tuning & Optimisation
Evaluation of the Results
Sharing & Reporting to Management
En-Con Methodology
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LASER & QC
Sankalp
SPS(Structured Problem
Solving Projects)
SIX SIGMA
Top
Middle Mgmt
Front-line
• Improve U8 coal mill performance• To reduce U8 make up • Improve availability of U8 BFPs
•To Improve Heat rate of Unit 8
• Unit 8 – Availability & Reliability
• Reduction of Aux Power in CW system
• Reduction in Wall blower down time
An ExampleVision
Logic
Emotions
Involvement In Encon Projects
How it all fits together……….
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Source of Idea Generation & Involvement of All
Sr. No.
Source of En-con IdeaSource of Idea
GenerationYear of Idea Origination
Extent of Manpower Involved
Progress of Implementation
1Unit-8 Optimising Air Compressor Pressure Set Point
Brainstorming 2018-1902 engineer and 02
workmenUnder
Implementation
2Unit-8 Boiler Skin Insulation
Energy Audit Recommendation
2018-192 Engineers and 2
Workmen along with contractors
Under Implementation
3Unit-8 RAPH Leakage Reduction
Brainstorming 2018-192 Engineers and 4
Workmen along with contractors
Successfully Implemented
4 HVT holder Brainstorming 2015-16 02 engineer andSuccessfully Implemented
5Stopping of CW pump due to sub cooling
Discussions with OEM
2014-1505 engineer
including group heads & HOD’s
Successfully Implemented
6Replacing Roof tops of stores with transparent roofs
Energy Audit Recommendation
2014-152 Engineers and 10
Workmen along with contractors
Successfully Implemented
7 Combustion OptimisationEnergy Audit
Recommendation2013-14
08 Engineers and 20 workmen
Successfully Implemented
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Unit 8 Dash Board –Online Monitoring Unit Parameters
29-Jul-18 16:46:05 Gen MU's 156.76 3.7621 73.569 178.7 42.28% 2.05Load MW Coal TPH HFO flow Steam pr Throttle pr Steam flow T/Hr MS temp RH Temp North
216 105.51 0.0 123.39 122.90 648.86 530.67 527.9Plant Load Factor Aux Consumption Aux Consumption % BFP A BFP B BFP C Ist Stage Pr 528.9
86.31% Calc Failed Calc Failed 65.0 59.0 62.2 119.8 528.41Makeup 3.91 #VALUE! 321.1 317.9 0.0 FGET 8A 175.4SH Spray 14.6 20.3 259.9 267.3 0.0 FGET 8B 170.3Coal Mill Bowl DP Coal Flow PA flow Current HAG Pos Bunker level Coal Air TempMill # A 135.7 25.1 62.0 29.9 57.0 368.0 62.7Mill # B 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 456.3 38.0Mill # C 134.6 26.1 61.4 29.3 78.6 359.4 58.9Mill # D 112.7 28.1 60.7 28.9 65.0 388.8 62.6Mill # E 159.8 26.5 61.4 27.0 61.9 371.2 61.4
CW Current 76.7 70.4 0.0 80.1 Tilt Pos 21.8 Soot Blowing steam5.76 Motor Current Blade pitch Power cons Excess Air RH Spray 0.0 0.22
PA fan A 48.0 48.5 0.467 3.8 Feed Flow 645.1 240.66PA fan B 49.3 32.2 0.479 2.8 Aux Steam Flow 0.76FD fan A 36.3 71.6 0.352 Vacuum -0.915 43.68FD fan B 33.7 75.7 0.328 Cw inlet temp 27.88 27.95ID fan A 88.2 50.9 0.857 -262.9 Cw outlet temp 38.34 38.34ID fan B 85.1 55.8 0.827 -255.9 DT 10.5 10.4
Sec. air flow 630.6 72% 298.8 -259.4 U8 HOTWELL SP COND (L) 3.4Pri Air flow 245.5 28% 328.8 U8 HOTWELL SP COND (R) 3.7
Total Air Flow 876.0 PA Header pressure 751.4 Furnace pressure -8.6Water In Water Out drain Temp Ext Temp Ext Pr DT across the Exchanger DCA
L P Heater # 1 48.0 70.6 70.3 22.6 22.3L P Heater # 2 70.6 89.0 75.7 117.4 0.0 18.4 5.2L P Heater # 3 89.0 117.9 96.6 119.7 1.2 28.8 7.6
Dearator 117.9 160.2 292.4 2.7 42.3H P Heater # 5 160.2 197.3 168.3 406.8 13.4 37.1 8.2H P Heater # 6 197.3 240.8 201.3 345.6 33.3 43.5 4.0
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Inhouse Developed Online Monitoring : Aux Power
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Unit 8 Heat Rate Dash Board – Daily Monitoring
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
2
4
6
8
31-0
7-18
01-0
8-18
02-0
8-18
03-0
8-18
04-0
8-18
05-0
8-18
06-0
8-18
07-0
8-18
08-0
8-18
09-0
8-18
10-0
8-18
11-0
8-18
12-0
8-18
13-0
8-18
HEA
T RA
TE L
OSS
IN K
CAL/
KWH
HEA
T RA
TE L
OSS
IN K
CAL/
KWH Heat Rate loss due to Parameters
MS Temp RH Temp HRH Pr. Deviation SH SPR
PARAMETER 01-08-18 02-08-18 03-08-18 04-08-18 05-08-18 06-08-18 07-08-18 08-08-18 09-08-18 10-08-18 11-08-18 12-08-18
PLF 88.1 90.3 87.6 87.5 83.6 86.9 90.1 89.6 86.9 87.5 86.4 86.5Loss due to PLF 28.91 22.66 30.50 30.55 42.96 32.52 23.03 24.43 32.41 30.55 34.10 33.59
MS Temp 537 4.91 5.00 4.85 4.65 4.86 4.86 4.91 4.85 4.80 4.76 4.84 4.73
RH Temp 537 6.22 6.40 5.35 6.57 4.07 5.82 4.92 6.23 4.56 5.01 5.39 4.92
Throttle pr. Deviation
HRH Pr. Deviation 10% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SH SPR 0 2.24 2.17 2.35 2.00 2.54 2.30 2.53 2.25 2.81 2.68 2.34 2.41
RH SPR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vacuum 0.0979 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Make up loss 0 2.22 2.60 2.63 2.65 2.55 2.71 2.55 2.77 2.62 2.45 2.54 2.59
FGET 145 25.0 26.5 24.6 24.7 22.7 23.8 26.8 25.9 25.6 26.2 23.9 23.8
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Monthly Review
YTDFY19
ABPFY19
YearFY18
April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
YTD FY19 2362
FY 19 (Plan) 2346
FY 18 (Actual) 2352
FY 19 (Actual) 2335 2396 2350 2367
ABP FY 19 2350 2349 2351 2375 2367 2357 2348 2348 2357 2281 2299 2345
FY 18 (Actual) 2314 2336 2348 2415 2368 2404 2399 2323 2336 2294 2335 2337
23622346 2352
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
KCAL
/ K
WH
STATION HEAT RATE (KCAL /KWH)
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Monthly Review
YTD FY19ABPFY19
YearFY18
April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
YTD FY19 5.35%
FY 19 (Plan) 5.52%
FY 18 (Actual) 5.48%
FY 19 (Actual) 5.05% 5.33% 5.31% 5.81%
ABP FY 19 5.47% 5.40% 5.41% 5.91% 5.71% 5.59% 5.40% 5.51% 5.50% 5.46% 5.51% 5.40%
FY 18 (Actual) 5.0% 5.3% 5.6% 5.7% 5.7% 5.5% 6.0% 5.3% 5.7% 5.9% 5.4% 5.1%
5.35%
5.52% 5.48%
4.0%
4.3%
4.5%
4.8%
5.0%
5.3%
5.5%
5.8%
6.0%
6.3%%
STATION AUXILIARY CONSUMPTION (%)
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Website: www.tatapower.com
Email ID: [email protected]@[email protected]