9/167th period ONLY

CHECK!!!! Record your grade!CHECK!!!! Record your grade!1.1. BB2.2. JJ3.3. BB4.4. JJ5.5. PP6.6. BB7.7. BB8.8. JJ9.9. PP10.10. BB

1.

You will need 1 colored pencil-NOT BLUE!

1

• Cold climate • Poor soil, rocky & hilly land • Pilgrims & Puritans • Villages

2. Which region best fits the description given above?

A. New England Colonies B. Middle Colonies C. Southern Colonies D. None of the above

1.

Create 2 column notes on next Create 2 column notes on next blank RIGHT pageblank RIGHT page

Main IdeasMain Ideas DetailsDetails

Colonization of AmericaColonization of America

13 English Colonies13 English Colonies

Colonial RegionsColonial Regions

1.1. English colonists English colonists decided how to live decided how to live in America based onin America based on

2.2. RegionRegion

The resources and The resources and climate they foundclimate they found

What they knew how What they knew how to doto do

Their goalsTheir goals

Unique areaUnique area that is that is different from the different from the areas around it in areas around it in some important way.some important way.

The New England, The New England, Middle and Southern Middle and Southern regionsregions

The people who The people who moved to each regionmoved to each region

Very different Very different climates and natural climates and natural resourcesresources

Different Different backgrounds, goals, backgrounds, goals, and skillsand skills

HOMECULTURE

+surviving in a

NEWENVIRONMENT = COLONIAL

CULTURE

You will You will need 1 need 1 colored colored pencil (not pencil (not blue) and blue) and a pen. You a pen. You need the need the Red text Red text open to open to page RA4page RA4

Use the Maps to fill in the front of the Use the Maps to fill in the front of the “Geography and New England Handout” “Geography and New England Handout” top section. Based on the maps, predict top section. Based on the maps, predict how they make their money in this region. how they make their money in this region. Turn to page 77 and see if you’re right!Turn to page 77 and see if you’re right!

Answer the questions on the bottom Answer the questions on the bottom together as a class.together as a class.

THINKTHINKWhere does this picture come from? Where does this picture come from?

Plymouth, MA

New England RegionNew England RegionWhat you find when you arrive:What you find when you arrive:

The LandThe Land Thick forestsThick forests

Rocky, thin soilRocky, thin soil

Lots of coastlineLots of coastline

Hills and mountainsHills and mountains

Fast, winding riversFast, winding rivers

Freezing wintersFreezing winters

The peopleThe people

Lots of PuritansLots of Puritans

Native Americans Native Americans living in villages, living in villages, farming, hunting farming, hunting nearbynearby

MassachusettsMassachusetts

ConnecticutConnecticut

Rhode IslandRhode Island

New HampshireNew Hampshire

1620 Founded by 1620 Founded by Puritans seeking freedom Puritans seeking freedom of religion from Englandof religion from EnglandFounded 1635 by Founded 1635 by Thomas Hooker {religious Thomas Hooker {religious freedom from Puritans!}freedom from Puritans!}““Rogue’s Island) Founded Rogue’s Island) Founded 1636 by Roger Williams 1636 by Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson and Anne Hutchinson {religious freedom from {religious freedom from Puritans!}Puritans!}Founded 1638 by John Founded 1638 by John WheelwrightWheelwright

How they made a How they made a livingliving

The New Englanders The New Englanders made their living by made their living by fishing, whaling, fishing, whaling, shipbuilding, trade, shipbuilding, trade, and the sale of and the sale of lumberlumber

New England VocabularyNew England Vocabulary

Subsistence farmingSubsistence farming

PuritanPuritan

Indentured servantIndentured servant

HarborHarborTradeTrade

Great MigrationGreat Migration

Farming food for yourself, Farming food for yourself, family family onlyonlyReligion-Strict code of Religion-Strict code of conductconduct Someone who works as Someone who works as a servant to pay for a servant to pay for passage to the new passage to the new world.world.Place for ships to parkPlace for ships to parkGoods trading for other Goods trading for other goodsgoods15,000 people moving to 15,000 people moving to the new world the new world

With a partner and your textbook..With a partner and your textbook..

Complete the back page of New England Complete the back page of New England using the pages as a guide!using the pages as a guide!

The Middle ColoniesThe Middle Colonies

Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, DelawareNew York, Delaware

New color pencil! NO BLUE!!!

Use the Maps to fill in the front of the Use the Maps to fill in the front of the “Geography and Middle Handout” top “Geography and Middle Handout” top section. Based on the maps, predict how section. Based on the maps, predict how they make their money in this region. they make their money in this region.

Middle ColonyMiddle ColonyWhat you find when you arrive:What you find when you arrive:

The landThe land Rich soil Rich soil

Mild winters Mild winters

Excellent Excellent coastal harborscoastal harbors

River valleysRiver valleys

Hills to the Hills to the west west

Thick forestsThick forests

The peopleThe people QuakersQuakers

Dutch fur tradersDutch fur traders

German farmersGerman farmers

Native Americans Native Americans living in villages, living in villages, farming, hunting farming, hunting nearbynearby

Middle RegionMiddle Region

Fur tradeFur trade

DiverseDiverse

Port citiesPort cities

Tolerance/TolerantTolerance/Tolerant

Trading in animal furTrading in animal fur

Different ways of life and Different ways of life and thinkingthinking

Cities that give access to Cities that give access to shipsships

Accepting others for who Accepting others for who they are and what they they are and what they believe when they are believe when they are different from one’s owndifferent from one’s own

The Middle ColoniesThe Middle ColoniesDelaware($)Delaware($)

New York($)New York($)

Pennsylvania($, religious free)Pennsylvania($, religious free)

New Jersey($)New Jersey($)

Founded 1638 by Minuit & New Founded 1638 by Minuit & New Sweden Company—Sweden Sweden Company—Sweden controls colony until taken over by controls colony until taken over by the Englishthe EnglishOriginally belonged to the Dutch, Originally belonged to the Dutch, seized by England. Founded 1664 seized by England. Founded 1664 by the Duke of Yorkby the Duke of YorkFounded 1692 by William Penn, a Founded 1692 by William Penn, a Quaker. Penn recruited Quaker. Penn recruited immigrants: immigrants: many from Germanymany from GermanyPenn’s principles of equality, cooperation, & religious tolerance became fundamental American values

Founded 1664 by Lord Berkeley Founded 1664 by Lord Berkeley and George Carteret ($)and George Carteret ($)

QuakersQuakers

Penn: Society of Friends (Quakers)Penn: Society of Friends (Quakers)Radical religious beliefs for timeRadical religious beliefs for timeNo ministers—people free to speak asNo ministers—people free to speak as the Spirit moved them in servicesthe Spirit moved them in servicesDressed plainlyDressed plainlyWould not defer to rankWould not defer to rankOpposed war—would not serve in armyOpposed war—would not serve in army

Penn wanted society based on Penn wanted society based on QuakerQuakerIdealsIdeals of equality, cooperation & of equality, cooperation & tolerationtoleration

William Penn, founder of Pennsylvania

Middle Colony LifeMiddle Colony Life

Made their living Made their living They grew wheat, They grew wheat, corn, were farmers for corn, were farmers for crops. The Dutch crops. The Dutch were merchants in were merchants in New York City.New York City.

Nicknamed the Nicknamed the “breadbasket”“breadbasket” due to due to the grain production the grain production of the regionof the region

Key Questions:Key Questions:

How did Geography affect the economy and How did Geography affect the economy and lifestyle in the middle colonies?lifestyle in the middle colonies?Why did the colonists settle in the Middle Why did the colonists settle in the Middle Colonies:Colonies:Dutch:???, Quakers:????, English:????, Dutch:???, Quakers:????, English:????, Germans:????Germans:????WILLIAM PENN WAS A Q_________ AND WILLIAM PENN WAS A Q_________ AND FOUNDED THE COLONY OF FOUNDED THE COLONY OF _______________._______________.THE Q__________ WERE KNOWN FOR THE Q__________ WERE KNOWN FOR BEING VERY T_______________.BEING VERY T_______________.

With a partner and your textbook..With a partner and your textbook..

Complete the back page of Middle Complete the back page of Middle Colonies using the pages listed as a Colonies using the pages listed as a guide!guide!

THE Southern THE Southern ColoniesColonies

Use the Maps to fill in the front of the Use the Maps to fill in the front of the “Geography and Southern Handout” top “Geography and Southern Handout” top section. Based on the maps, predict how section. Based on the maps, predict how they make their money in this region. they make their money in this region.

Answer the questions on the bottom Answer the questions on the bottom together as a class.together as a class.

WHERE DID MOST OF THE FIRST SETTLERS LIVE?

Southern ColoniesSouthern ColoniesWhat you find when you arrive:What you find when you arrive:

The LandThe Land

The PeopleThe People

Rich soilRich soilMild wintersMild wintersSlow, wide riversSlow, wide riversWide coastal plainWide coastal plain

Wealthy Anglicans on the Wealthy Anglicans on the coastcoastPoor English and Scots-Poor English and Scots-Irish farmers to the westIrish farmers to the westAfrican-American slavesAfrican-American slaves

INDIGO

TOBACCO

LARGE RIVERS MADE TRANSPORT OF COTTON & OTHER CASH CROPS MUCH EASIER!!!

Virginia Virginia

MarylandMaryland

North CarolinaNorth Carolina

South CarolinaSouth Carolina

GeorgiaGeorgia

Founded 1607 by New Founded 1607 by New London CompanyLondon CompanyFounded 1634 by Lord Founded 1634 by Lord Baltimore as asylum for Baltimore as asylum for persecuted Catholicspersecuted CatholicsFounded 1653 by the Founded 1653 by the VirginiansVirginiansFounded 1663 by 8 Founded 1663 by 8 Nobles with charter from Nobles with charter from KingKingFounded 1732 by James Founded 1732 by James OglethorpeOglethorpe

Made a livingMade a living They were They were cash cropcash crop farmers sold large farmers sold large quantities of tobacco, quantities of tobacco, indigo, rice, and later indigo, rice, and later cotton to the Mother cotton to the Mother Country, EnglandCountry, England

IndigoIndigo

PlantationPlantation

Slave tradeSlave trade

TidewaterTidewater

rebellionrebellion

Plant used to make Plant used to make blue dyeblue dye

large farmlarge farm

Trading in slavesTrading in slaves

Good farming soil Good farming soil regionregion

Fighting the powers in Fighting the powers in chargecharge

All Colonies…All Colonies…All colonial regions All colonial regions developed economies developed economies based on their natural based on their natural resources available in their resources available in their own regions.own regions.

With a partner and your textbook..With a partner and your textbook..

Complete the back page of Southern Complete the back page of Southern Colonies using the pages listed as a Colonies using the pages listed as a guide!guide!