a case of lm, bifurcation, cto pci and … complications jingyu hang shanghai jiaotong university...

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A Case of LM , Bifurcation, CTO PCI and… Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

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Page 1: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

A Case of LM ,Bifurcation, CTO PCI and…Complications

Jingyu Hang

Shanghai Jiaotong UniversitySixth Hospital

CIT 2010

BEIJING

Page 2: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

History

52yr Female Chest pain on exertion 6 month ECG (-) Troponin (-), CKMB (-) RF: HTN Echo: Moderate Aortic regurg.

Preserved LV function.

Page 3: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

1st PCI LM CTO Recanalization

2009-1-15

Page 4: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

LM Chronic Occlusion

Page 5: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

LM PCI

Guidewire: Conquest Pro 9

Taxus Liberte 4.0*12mm

Page 6: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Wire Dissection 2nd Stent

Taxus Liberte 3.5*20mmWire dissection in LAD

Page 7: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

1 Month Later Chest Pain again!!!

ECG (-) Cardiac biomarkers (-)

Left main stent occlusion? Diagonal Compromise?

Page 8: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Ostial Diagonal Stenosis --Carina Shift by Stent?

Page 9: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

2nd PCI “Reverse Crush” in Diagonal

2009-3-3

Page 10: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Diagonal Stent Positioning

Taxus Liberte 3.0*8mm

without Pre-dilatation

Page 11: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Diagonal Stenting --Reverse Crush

Page 12: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Balloon Crush and KBT

Page 13: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Happy with Final Result?

Page 14: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

2 Months Later Chest Pain again!!!

Left main restenosis? Diagonal ostium restenosis? Stent thrombosis?

Page 15: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

3rd PCI

2009-4-30

Page 16: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

LM Re-occlusion; How come stent is here?

Page 17: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Why Stent Dislodged in This Case?

SB wire crossed smaller cell.

Direct stenting with stent cell not enlarged by pre-dilatation.

Stent dislodged before enter SB.

Embolized during re-wiring.

Page 18: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Aortic Cusp Dissection

Page 19: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

How to Handle Stent Loss?

No Tx for peripherally embolized stent

Deploy stent at unimportant location

Remove with 2 twisted wires Remove by inflating a small balloon Remove by snare/forceps/basket Crush the stent by stent

Page 20: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Confirm Wire in Stent

Page 21: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Balloon Dilatation and Stent Retrieval

Page 22: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

IVUS LAD-LM Stent Crushed

Vision 4.0*28mm

4-5 layers of metal in LAD

Page 23: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Final Result Diagonal was left untouched

Page 24: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Lessons LearnedComplications in a Single PatientStent dislodgment Wire dissectionAortic cusp dissection

Complex PCILM Stenting : Proper angio views don’t miss

ostium IVUS guided Re-intervene : don’t go underneathBifurcation : Jailed large SB –KBT will suffice Reverse crush –Predilation is

mandatoryCTO: Wire handling

Page 25: A Case of LM, Bifurcation, CTO PCI and … Complications Jingyu Hang Shanghai Jiaotong University Sixth Hospital CIT 2010 BEIJING

Hopefully she won’t come back again…

Thank you!Thank you!