a celebration of technology in education
TRANSCRIPT
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A Celebration o
Technology in
Education1801 - 2012
Compiled by Zain Nabi Khan, 2012.
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1801: Invention of the Blackboard
James Pillans, headmaster of the Old High School of Edinburgh,Scotland, is widely credited for inventing the blackboard and coloredchalk, which he used to teach geography. They became green in the
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Well highlighted in social
commentary
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1884: Invention of Fountain
Pen
The first practical version of the fountain pen was produced in 1884 bythe American inventor L.E. Waterman.
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Late 1800s creation of lead
pencil
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1910 spirit duplicator machine
David Gestetner created his machine in 1910 and they were widely
used in schools until the late 1970s.
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1914 Multiple Choice Test
Invented
The Kansas Silent Reading Test (1914-1915) is the earliest known
published multiple-choice test, developed by Frederick J. Kelly, a Kansasschool director. Kelly created the test to reduce "time and effort" in
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1925 the creation of television
1956 saw the introduction of mainstream broadcast television in
Australia, with Bruce Gyngellsfamous quote, Good evening, andwelcome to television
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1938/41 the creation of the Biro
In 1941 the Br brothers and a friend, Juan Jorge Meyne, filed a patent and
formed Br Pens of Argentina. The new design was licensed by the British,who produced ball point pens for RAF aircrew, who found these pens worked
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1950 The Overhead Projector
The first version of the overhead projector was created in 1940 but
it was Roger Appledorn who in the early 1960s is credited with thedevice as we know it today in 1960. It was entrenched in classes in
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1956 first video tape recorder
April 14 1956 Ampex demonstrated its first video tape recorder.
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1958 Liquid Paper
Developed
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1960 Whiteboard invented
Claridge Products was the first company to manufacture the
porcelain whiteboard. It wasnt until mid-1990s the whiteboardstarted to be adopted on a larger scale in Australian schools
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1962 first Compact Cassettetape
Philips creates the first Compact Cassette tape which, between the1970s to 90s was one of two most common audio recording formats.
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1971 first floppy disc is available
In 1986 the 1.44 format was introduced.
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1972 first commercial calculatorcreated
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1973 first mobile phonecall
1973: The world's first mobile phone call is made, by
Motorola's Martin Cooper, on this prototype analogue
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1975 colour television hitsAustralia
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1977 the introduction of VHS
The VCR entered Australia via Beta in 1975, but it was the VHS
technology that won out. By 1984, 26% of families had a VCR. By1997 the VCR had spread to 87% of households.
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1978 first Walkman
The prototype was built in 1978 by audio-division engineer Nobutoshi
Kihara for Sony co-chairman Akio Morita, who wanted to be able tolisten to operas on his trans-Pacific business flights. It was launched
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1982 first CD player
October 1982 first CDP101 released in USA. On 2 March 1983 CD playersand discs were launched in the US and other markets this was referred toas the Big Bang of the digital audio revolution.
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1983 - Mobile phonesdevelopment
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1984 Apple Maclaunched
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1985 first production of CDROM
Philips and Sony both developed the technology.
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1988 Scantronics firstmarking system
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1992 Windows 3.1launched
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1993 first commercialSMS system sold
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1994 first version of WoWlaunched
With 10.2 million subscribers as of December 2011, WoW is theworlds largest Massively Multiple Online-Player Game (MMOPG).We have students waking up in the middle of the night to play the
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1994 first consumer-leveldigital camera
The Apple QuickTake 100 was launched in 1994 and was the first to
connect to the home computer via a serial cable.
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1995 Windows 95Launched
Included Internet Explorer a web browser
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1996 Google is launched
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1998 Interactive Whiteboardsintroduced
Smartboard introduces its information management software and
its Smart notebook 2.0 software.
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1999 Wi-Fi AllianceFormed
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2000 first USB flash drive
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2001 the iPod isintroduced
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2003 Skype was founded
Skype was purchased by Microsoft in 2011 for $8.5
billion.
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2005 YouTube launched
In 2006, YouTube was purchased by Google for $1.65
Billion
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2007 the first iPhone released
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1 000 000th word enters EnglishLanguage on June 10, 2009
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2010 the first iPad is introduced
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2010 document cameras inclassrooms
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2010 Kinect launched
After selling a total of 8 million units in its first 60 days, the Kinectholds the Guinness World Record of being the fastest sellingconsumer electronics device.
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2011 Broadband Global Stats
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
100 000
120 000
140 000
160 000
180 000
Average advertised broadband download speed, kbit/s* Median
Average advertised broadband download speed, by country, kbit/s, September 2011
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2012 Google Glasses tobe launched
Theres something VERY big about to happen and its this
year!
2014 possible launch of
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2014 possible launch ofnew radio bandwidth
system
March 1, 2012 Scientists demo radio wave
"twisting" to increase bandwidth
Lets be aware and considerate!
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Let s be aware and considerate! By age 21, boys in USA have spent 10 000 hours on computer
games. Computers will be on par with human intelligence by 2029. The percentage of our waking time spent alone increased by
14% to three hours a day: AustralianBureau of Statistics
Our schools are forcing more academic content onto youngeryears
Girls are presumed to be better at literacy and so thisexpectation becomes self-fulfilling especially in co-educationclasses.
In the early years a boys maturity is commonly aligned to a
year below girls of the same age Boys are more likely to be deemed behaviour problems, andmuch more likely to be considered as having ADHD
Girls are more rehearsed in the appropriateness of answeringquestions, and so are more likely to be asked for answers
Boys in co-education classes are more acutely aware of not
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Why do we educate?
Pass on cultural and
social values, traditions,morality, religion andskills to the next
generation.
Or is it to get a goodjob?
Wh t i i t ti ?
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What is our intention?For what are we aiming?
?
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If you are one in a million in China, there are 1300 people like you. China
will soon be the number one English speaking country in the world.
The 25% of Indias population with the highest IQs is greater than the total
population of the USA. India has more honours kids than America haskids!
The top ten in demand jobs in 2010 didnt exist in 2004 - we are preparingstudents for jobs that dont yet exist.
Todays learner will have 10-14 jobs by the age of 38.
1 out of 8 couples married in America in 2008 met online.
Facebook has over 800 million registered usersif it were a country, it would be the 3RD largest in the world!
There are 31 billion searches on Google every month.
Did You Know?
Ch i th l
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Change is the onlyconstant
We believe if we duck the pendulum it will miss and return and miss and return.We can keep our common ground.
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Some problems exist
If we are seeking a traditional approach fill thebrain approach we are stifling progress
because it is based on what we know, which is
P bl ith th
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Problems with theclassroom
We box in learners and make them think school learning only
happens inside the box. We have subject silos and we miss seeingconnections.
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Problems with the system
The Age Cage (one day can be the difference) and the way we book
end learning not seeing it as life-long.
NAPLAN NAPALM!?
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NAPLAN or NAPALM!?The Australian SATs
Th i diff
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There is a differenceperformer vs learner
We need balance
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We need balance.High-stake testing robs us of
breadth.
And disengages learners and teachers!
W t i i !
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We are not improving!Why?
First world countries have not seen any increases in standardised test
scores for literacy, numeracy and science since the mid 1960s.
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Mental health 1 in 5
One in four Australians aged 1624years had experienced some mentalhealth disorder in the previous twelvemonths. In the estimates of diseaseburden for 2010, mental disordersaccount for about half of the burden intheseyoung people.
Diabetes in A stralia
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Diabetes in Australia -rising
552 million people could have diabetes by 2030From:AP November 14, 2011 10:01PM
THE International Diabetes Federation predicts that one in 10adults could have diabetes by 2030, according to their lateststatistics.
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Overweight and growing
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Eating fruit and vegetables
Our perception can lead us
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Our perception can lead usastray
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Do we teach thinking?
Alphabet
=AlphaBeta
Dr Jamie McKenzieprovides insight that onaverage adults rememberonly two teachers who
taught them to think.
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Education Revolution?
There is a changing
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There is a changingparadigm much bigger
than Teaching
Flip Learning Makes
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Flip Learning MakesSense
You set tutorials and concepts via tutorials to bestudied at home and then support greater
understanding via lessons and teacher/tutor/peer
Our world is different and
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Our world is different andchanging
Years it took to reach a market audience of 50million:
Radio 38 years | Television 13 years | Internet 4years
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Is this it?
Social Learning we
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Social Learning weconnect
Birth and Location is no longer the
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Birth and Location is no longer thecompass of your future!
The box is broken.
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Thank you.