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A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe Senior Consultant Ricardo Energy & Environment Ha Noi, 26 th of July 2016

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Page 1: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

A framework approach to NDC

Implementation

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Ha Noi 26th of July 2016

2copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Ricardo supported 16 countries in developing their INDCs

bull

bull A Guide to INDCs Lessons Learned document and INDC Implementation White Paper

The Road to Paris ndash Ricardo support for INDC preparation

3copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

National Implementation ndash Immediate Next Steps

INDCs submitted

ahead of COP21

Post-Paris stakeholder outreach

Finalise and submit NDC

NDC implementation roadmap

4copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

5copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Long-term Mitigation Strategy

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 2: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

2copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Ricardo supported 16 countries in developing their INDCs

bull

bull A Guide to INDCs Lessons Learned document and INDC Implementation White Paper

The Road to Paris ndash Ricardo support for INDC preparation

3copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

National Implementation ndash Immediate Next Steps

INDCs submitted

ahead of COP21

Post-Paris stakeholder outreach

Finalise and submit NDC

NDC implementation roadmap

4copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

5copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Long-term Mitigation Strategy

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 3: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

3copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

National Implementation ndash Immediate Next Steps

INDCs submitted

ahead of COP21

Post-Paris stakeholder outreach

Finalise and submit NDC

NDC implementation roadmap

4copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

5copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Long-term Mitigation Strategy

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 4: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

4copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

5copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Long-term Mitigation Strategy

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 5: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

5copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Long-term Mitigation Strategy

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 6: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

6copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (A) PoliciesNAMAs identified in NDC

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 7: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

7copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (B) NDC only has national or sectoral targets

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 8: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

8copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Mitigation Next Steps - (C) Further national planning

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 9: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

9copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Integrated Adaptation Planning

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 10: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

10copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Strengthen institutions

ndash Comprehensive capacity building national level cross-sectoral engaging stakeholders train

the trainer (to address institutional staff turnover)

ndash Regional approaches to knowledge development and exchange

Economic analysis

ndash Identifying appraising and costing adaptation options at national level and within sectors

ndash Stepping stone to formulating prioritised investment plans and targeting appropriate finance

options

Reporting monitoring and review (links to new Adaptation Communication)

ndash To demonstrate policy achievements and achievement of climate resilience outcomes

ndash To identify gaps and need for policy change

ndash To track and account for spend

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Integrated Adaptation Planning ndash Next Steps

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 11: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

11copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Climate finance delivery framework

cf Paris Agreement Article 9 (Finance) 10 (Technology) 11 (Capacity Building) and 6 (Mechanisms)

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 12: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

12copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

bull Undertake a gap analysis to understand components of NDC for which funding is still needed

bull Identify and cost mix of financial and non-financial support packages required

bull Technical assistance (eg feasibility studies market assessments)

bull Finance (eg for infrastructure guarantees to leverage private sector finance)

bull Capacity building (eg institutional strengthening)

bull Technology transfer

bull Review history of accessing finance from multilateral and bilateral sources

bull Assess the international climate finance landscape to identify additional or emerging sources of

finance for the NDC

Climate finance ndash next steps

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 13: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

13copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Measurement Reporting amp Verification system

cf Paris Agreement Article 13 (Transparency)

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 14: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

14copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

ndash Readiness assessment Review of existing data collection and reporting processes structures

responsibilities and capacities

ndash Capacity building with both decision makers and entities likely to operate the system

ndash System design

bull Agreement of intended scope for the MRV system over time ndash eg should adaptation be

included from the start

bull Assessment of key functions of MRV at the national regional level which political decision

making processes should be supported ndash at first and on the long-term

bull Identification of the stakeholders most suited for key roles in the MRV system

bull Design of institutional structures and processes of the system

ndash Implementation

bull Develop a phased implementation plan

bull Start simple with existing data

bull Add complexity and new data sources as understanding improves

ndash Data management collection analysis documentation archving

MRV system - Next Steps

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 15: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

15copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Five Pillars of NDC Implementation

16copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 16: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

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Outreach amp capacity building

ndash Raise awareness of NDC and broader benefits of implementation

ndash Assess capacity building needs across government

ndash Develop inclusive stakeholder engagement strategy

bull Address gender aspects explicitly in all the above

Institutions

ndash Design governance arrangements to balance

bull Coordinating role of ministry responsible for climate change

bull Alignment with existing arrangements for oversight of national development plans

bull Empowering individual ministries and sub-national government responsible for delivery

ndash Review existing regulatory regimes and consider need for new dedicated legislation

Project management

ndash Readiness assessment for INDC implementation

ndash Develop implementation roadmap including workstreams roles and responsibilities and timelines

Governance - Next Steps

A framework approach to NDC implementation

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 17: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

17copy Ricardo Energy amp Environment Ltd Ricardo Energy amp Environment

1 More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm

foundation for collective action on climate change

2 Countries can draw upon a range of experience

from developed and developing countries

3 While circumstances vary between countries

NDCs can be achieved if actions taken forward across

5 distinct but intrinsically linked pillars

4 Paris Agreement can provide a launchpad for the

achievement of national climate actions

5 Climate change actions will only be achieved if

placed in the wider context of national economic and

social objectives

A framework approach to NDC implementation

Implementing the Paris Climate Agreement - Summary

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA

Page 18: A framework approach to NDC Implementation Federica Chiappe · More ambition needed but NDCs provide a firm foundation for collective action on climate change. 2. Countries can draw

For more information

Federica Chiappe

Senior Consultant

Ricardo Energy amp Environment

30 Eastbourne Terrace

London

M +44 7435 753708

Federicachiappericardocom

Ricardo_AEA