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A Study of the Role of Guangdong Grass-roots NGOs in AIDS Prevention
Vicky Ying Wang
Master of Arts
International Studies
UTS
2009
Students are required to make a decim ation when they* submit the thesis for __________ exammatimL Sete is a recommended form of words.__________
CERTIFICATE OF AUraORSfflP/ORIGMALITY
I citify timt the work in tins thesis has not previously been submitted fbr a degree nor has it been submitted as part of requirements lor a degree except as fully acknowledged within the text.
I also certify that, the thesis has been written by me. Any help that I have received in my research work and the preparation of the thesis itself has been acknowledged. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the dresis.
Signature of Candidate
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Acknowledgement
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§ ^ Table of Contents
................................................................................................................................4Abstract..................................................................................................................................5$g-m ........................................................................................................................6
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Abstract
The thesis investigated and analyzed the involvement and the role of
grass-roots NGOs in AIDS prevention in Guangdong Province, China. Taking
grass-roots NGO “AIDSCARE” as a case study, the thesis examined the
social and policy backgrounds of AIDS prevention and care in Guangdong
Province in an attempt to achieve a profound understanding of the
disadvantages and advantages that grass-roots NGOs face in an unfavourable
social, political and economic context. The thesis particularly looked into
AIDSCARE’s operational model, funding sources, recruitment and
management of human resources, and relationships with the wider public and
the government. The findings, drawn mainly on documentary data and on-line
sources, indicate that grass-roots NGOs in AIDS prevention and care face
shortage of funds and human resources, and lack the support of government
policies and understanding of the general public. These limitations have
greatly restricted the development of grass-roots NGOs. As a result,
government-dominated AIDS preventative activities and policies have not
been efficient, and the needs of AIDS communities are largely unmet, while
the benefits and efficiency that grass-roots NGOs can contribute to AIDS
prevention and care have not been fully understood, supported and utilized.
The thesis advises that grass-roots NGOs are an important force in AIDS
prevention and care. A policy and regulatory environment should be created to
facilitate the development these grass-roots NGOs.
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53 Gidron Benjamin, Kramer Ralph, L. M. Salamon: Government and The Third Sector. SanFrancisco,
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54 Kramer, L., Melief, and Pasquinelli: Privatization in Four European Countries. New York: M. E.
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55 Wuthnow, R: Between States and Market: the Voluntary Sector in Comparative Perspective.
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58 Smith, J. P.: “Nonprofit Management Education in the United States”, Vital Speeches of the Day,
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59 Amirkhanian, Y. A., Kelly, J. A., Benotsch, E. G., Somlai, A. M., Brown, K. D., Fernandez, M. I., and
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62 Frey, M., and Pyakuryal, N.: “Enhancing NGO capacity in HIV / AIDS materials development:
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63 James, R., Wright-Revolledo, K., and Katundu, B.: “Assessing the organisational costs of HIV/AIDS
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65 James, R., Wright-Revolledo, K., and Katundu, B.: “Assessing the organisational costs of HIV/AIDS
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67 Mooney, A., and Sarangi, S.: “An ecological framing of HIV preventive intervention: a case study of
non-government organizational work in the developing world”, Health (London), 9, 2005, p. 275.
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