a timeline of injury prevention in pro sports
TRANSCRIPT
New York Giants’ catcherRoger Bresnahan wearing shinguards becomes the 1st MLBcatcher to wear protectivegear in open view
1878First baseball catcher’s mask
is patented
1940Chicago Bears’ Dick Plasmanbecomes last NFL player to playin a game without a helmet
1955Popularized by legendaryCleveland Browns quarterbackOtto Graham, the “single bar”helmet is worn in the NFL.
1943NFL mandates that all players
wear helmets
1800s
A Timeline of InjuryPrevention in Pro Sports
1907
1939John T. Riddell Company
introduces a plastic footballhelmet that is more durable
than leather models
1956MLB “grandfathers in” helmetsi.e. new players entering theleague must wear helmets
1962The NFL requires that playerswear helmets with face masks
1968NHL player Bill Masterton, acenter for the Minnesota
North Stars, hits his head onthe ice in a game versus the
Oakland Seals, causing afatal brain aneurysm
1971MLB requires all players towear helmets while battingand running the bases.Catchers must wear them inthe field
1979NHL makes helmets
mandatory for new playersentering the league; veteranshave the choice of whether or
not to wear one
1983All MLB players entering theleague must wear a helmetwith an ear flap 1991
The first serious attempt (failedafter cyclists threaten to
boycott the race by the UCI tointroduce compulsory helmetuse during the Tour de France
1997The last NHLer to play withouta helmet, Craig MacTavish,
goes into retirement
2002Riddell releases the Revolution
(or Revo) Helmet, which mostNFL players begin wearing
2009Cubs pitcher Ryan Dempsterbecomes the first MLB playerto wear Rawlings’ new S100helmet, which offers better
protection than the company’sstandard helmets
Turning point in cycling’shelmet policy due to the deathof Kazakh Andrei Kivilev.
Bikers are still allowed todiscard their helmets duringfinal climbs that are at least 5kilometers in length
2003
2000s
1900s
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