579

卜 気象学・海洋物理学研究者のための略語集＊

宮田元靖＊＊長田多美子＊＊

匿

AABWAACAACWAADAAIWABMABW

ACC

ACCS

ACE

ACMRRACOMRA／D

ADACADESS

ADPAEM－A

AFCRLAFETRAFGWCAGCMAGEAGLAGSTOMS

AGUAIPIEXAINAAIW

Antarctic　Bottom　Water

Antarctic　Convergence

Antarctic　Circumpolar　Water

Antarctic　Divergence

Antarctic　Intermediate　Water

Apogee　Boost　Motor

Arctic　Bottom　Water　　　　　　　　　　　．

｛Administrative　Committee　on　Co－ordination（ECOSOC）

Antarctic　Circumpolar　C皿rent

Atmospheric　Composition．Correlation　Spectrometer

｛Antarctic　Current　Experiment（USA）

Antenna　Control　Electronics

Advisory　Committee　on　Marine　Resources　Research（FAO）

Advisory　Committee　on　Oceanic　MeteorologicaLResearch（WMO）

Analog－digital

Attitude　Detemination　and　Antenna　Control

Automatic　Data　Editing　and　Switching　System

Automatic　Data　Processing

Application　Explorer　Mission－A（N’ASA）

Air　Force　Cambridge　Research　Laboratories

Air　Force　Eastem　Test　Ranσe　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　b

Air　Force　Global　Weather　Centra1（USA）

Atmospheric　General　Ciroulation　Model

Acrospace　Ground　Equipment

Above　Ground，Level

Advisory　Group　on　SupPorting　Technology　fbr　Operational　Meteorological

Satellites

American　Geophysical　Union（USA）

Arctic　Ice　Dynamics　Joint　Experiment

Arctic　Institute　of　North　America

Arctic　Intermediate　Water

D＊Abbreviations　for　Meteorologists　and　Physical　Oceanographers

紳（compiled　by）Motoyasu　Miyata　and　Tamiko　Osada．Geophysical　Institute，University　of　Tokyo

　　東京大学地球物理学教室

1975年10月 39

580

AM*DAS AMF AMFAX AMO AMS AMTEX AN C

AOML APP APS

APT AR ART ASFIS

ASGA ASID

ASW ATEX

ATS

AVCS

AVHRR AWS AXBT

BANZRE BB

BCD BCF

BD BDS BESEX BIO

BNDO BOMAP BOMEX BPF BPI

BPN BPS

BRGM BRUV 40

~~~~~~ ･ i~?~~g~:~~~~:~~~q)f*-~~6Dm~"~--~'"~L~

Autornated Meteorological Data Acquisition System

Apogee Motor Fire

Aviation Meteorological Facsimile

Air Mass Zero

American Meteorological Society

Air Mass Transformation Experiment (GARP)

Active Nutation Control

Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorologica] Laboratory (NOAA)

Antenna Pointing Pulse

Auxiliary Propulsion Subsystem

Automatic Picture Transmission (or Transmitter)

Active I~dar

Airborne Radiation Thermometer

Aquatic Science and Fisheries Information System (FA0/IOC)

Association des Services des G6010giques Africains (IUGS)

Antarctic Sea lce Dynamics

Antarctic Surface Water

Atlantic Tropical (or Tradewind) Experiment

fAdvanced Technology Satellite

Application Technology Satellite

Advanced Vidicon Camera System

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

Air Weather Service

Airborne Expendable Bathythermograph

British-Australian-New Zealand Antarctic Expedition

Breadboard

Binary Coded Decimal

Bureau of Commercial Fisheries (USA)

Bonnet Divergence

Basic Data Set

Bering Sea Experiment

Bedford Institute of Oceanography

Bureau National des Donn6es Oc6aniques (France)

BOMEX Analysis Programme Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment (USA) Bandpass Filter

Bit Per Inch

Boron Potassium Nitrate

Bit Per Second

Bureau de Rechercher G6010giques et Mini~res (France)

Back Scattered Radiatiorin Ultraviolet

¥¥~~~// 22. 10.

1

d

c

)

b

,

BT BTE

BUV BW

CA*M CAENEX CAgM CAS

CAT CAVT

CBS

CC CCEA CCIR

CCITT

CCOP

CCU CDA CDAP CDF

CDW C FO

CGCM

CGMW CHY CIAP

CICAR CIESM CIM CIMO CIMP ClNCWIO CINECA

CIRM

CISK

CLIMAP

1975~plO)~

~~~~~,~~ ･ i~~4~~!~'~~~1:~rc;~~~~~6O f*-~) (D~~~'-'"-'-'~~~

Bathythermograph

Bench Test Equipment

Backscatter Ultraviolet Spectrometer

Bottom Water

581

Commission for Aeronautical Meteorology (WMO)

Complete Atmospheric Energetics Experiment (USSR)

Commission for Agricultural Meteorology (WMO)

Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)

Clear Air Turbulence

Constant Absolute Vorticity Trajectory

Carrier Balloon System {

Commission for Basic System(WMO)

Continental Convergence

Climate Center for Environmental Assessment

International Radio Consultative Committee (ITU)

International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (ITU)

Committee for Coordination of Joint Prospecting for Mineral Resources in

offshore areas

Communication Control Unit

Command and Data Acquisition

Climatic Data Analysis Program

Coded Digital Facsimile

Circumpolar Deep Water

Central Forecasting Office

Coupled General Circulation Model {

Coupled Global Climate Model

Commission for the Geological Map of the World (IUGS)

Commission for Hydrology (WMO)

Climate Impact Assessment Programme

Cooperative Investigation of the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions

Commission Internationale d'Exploration Scientifique M6diterranean

Cooperative Investigation of the Mediterranean

Commission for Instruments and Methods of Observation (WMO) Climatic Index Monitoring Program

Cooperative Investigations of the North Central Western Indian Ocean

Cooperative Investigartion of the Northern Part of the Eastern Central

Atlantic

International Radio Marine Committee

Convective Instability of the Second Kind {

Conditional Instability of the Second Kind

Climate: Long-range Investigation, Mapping, and Prediction (IDOE)

41

582

CMAPCMBCMCRCMGCMMCNES

CNEXOCNFROCNRSCOBCODATACOFI

COI

CoSAMC

COSMOSCOSPARCOSTEDCOWARCP

CPRCRTCSIMI

CSIR

CSIRO

CSKCSLP

CSOLCTDCUECUEACWCYCZCS

気象学・海洋物理学研究者のための略語集

Climatic　Modeling　and　Application　Program

Composite　Minimum　Brightness

Commonwealth　Meteorology　Research　Centre（Australia）

Commission　on　Marine　Geology（IUGS）

Commission　fbr　Marine　Meteorology（WMO）

Centre　National　d，Etudes　Spatiales（France）

Centre］N「ational　pour1’Exploitation　des　Oc6ans（France）

Conユit6　National　Frangais　de　Recherche　Oc6anique

Centre　National　de　la　Recherche　Scientifique（France）

Centre　Oc6anologique　de　Bretagne（CNEXO）

Committee　on　Data　fbr　Science　and　Technology（ICSU）

Committee　on　Fisheries（FAO）

Commission　Oc6anographique　Intergouvemementale（IOC）

Commission　fbr　Special　Applications　of　Meteorology　and　Climatology

（WMO）

meteorological　satellite（USSR）

Committee　fbr　Space　Research（ICSU）

Committee　on　Science　and　Technology　in　Developing　Countries（ICSU）

Committee　on　Water　Research（ICSU）

Clock　Present　signal

Committee　on　Polar　Research

Cathode　R．ay　Tube

Cloud　and　Sea　Ice　Microwave　Imager

Council　fbr　Scientific　and　Ind．ustrial　Research（South　Afγica）

Commonwealth　Scientific　and　Industrial　Research　Organization（Australia）

Cooperative　Study　of　the　Kuroshio　and　Adjacent　Regions（IOC）

Cloud　and　Sea　S皿face　Imaging　Spectrophotometer

Chinese　Society　of　Oceanography　and　Limnology（China）

Conductivity－Temperat皿e－Depth　recorder

Coastal　Upwelling　Experiment

Coastal　Upwelling　Ecosystems　Analysis（IDOE）

Common　WaterCalend．ar　Year

Coastal　Zone　Color　Scanner

一

D／A

DADDAMTP

DAPAD42

Digita1－Analog

Depth－Area－Duration　analysis

Department　of　Applied　Mathematics　and　Theoretical　Physics，University

of　Cambridge（UK）

Data　Processing　and　Analysis　Division

醸天気”22．10．

匹

DAPPDATDCPDDDDADEMODDEMUXDES

DFVLRDHI

DMDMCDMEDNADOCDODDPCDPCMDPUD／RADEX

DRODRSADSTDUSDVDPDVMDW

気象学・海洋物理学研究者のための略語集

Data　Acquisition　and．Processing　Programme

Data　Acquisition　Test（see　DST）

Data　Collection　Platfbrm

Demodulator／Demultiplexer

Depth－D皿ation－Area　value

Demodulator

Demultiplexer

Division　of　Environmental　Sciences（NSF）

Deutche　Forschungs－und　Versuchsanstalt　fUr　Luft－und　Raumfahrt

Deutsches　Hydrographisches　Institut（Hamburg）

Digital　Multiplexer

Data　Multiplex　Chamel

Distance　Meas皿ing　Equipment

Designated　National　Agency（fbr　data　exchange）

Department　of　Commerce

Depth　of　Discharge．Department　of　Defbnse

Data　Processing　Centre

Dif琵rential　Pulse　Code　Modulation

Data　Processing　Unit

Digitized．Radar　Experiments

Direct　Readout

Direct　Readout　Scaming　Radiometer

Data　Systems　Test（fbrmerly　DAT）

Data　Utilization　Station

Dry　Valley　Drilling　Project

Digital　Volt　Meter

Deep　Water

583

D

EACMEAGEEBTEECAECAFEEcc／JMAECEECLAECMWFECOECORECOSOCECSEDA1975年10月

East　Atlantic　Continental　Margin

Electrical　Aerospace　Ground　Equipment

Electrical　Bench　Test　Equipment

Economic　Commission　fbr　Afdca（UN）

Economic　Commission　fbr　Asia　and　the　Far　East（UN）

Electronic　Computation　Centre，Japan　Meteorological　Agency

Economic　Commissio耳fbr　Europe（UN）

Economic　Commission　fbr　Latin　America（UN）

European　Centre　fbr　Medium　Range　Weather　Forecasts

Engineering　Change　Order

Engineering　Committee・on　Oceanic　Reso皿cer

Economic　and　Social　Counci1（UN）

Experimental　Communication　Satellite

Electrical　Despun　Antenna

43

584

EED EIRP

ELDO EM EMC EMCM EMI EOLE EPA

ERB ERDA EREP ERP ERTS ESC

ESMR ESOC ESRO

ESSA

ESTE

ETAC ETR ETS

FA C I

FAGS FA M O S

FA O

FCC FDMA FGGE FID

FlNREX FIP

FLL

FM FMECA FNWC FOFAX FPR FSK

44

~~~~~~~~ . j~~~4~~:'~~~1:~rc~~~q)t*-~~~)~~~R~~-R~LD~~

Electro-explosive Device

Effective Isotopic Radiation Power

European Launcher Development Organization

Engineering Model

Electromagnetic Compatibility

Electromagnetic Current Meter

Electromagnetic Interference

space satellite (after Greek word) (ERSO)

Environmental Protection Agency

Earth Radiation Budget

Energy Research Development Administration

Earth Resources Experimental Package

Effective Radiated Power

Earth Resources Technology Satellite

European Space Conference

Electronically Scanning Microwave Radiometer

European Space Operation Center

European Space Research Organization

{Environmental Sciences Service Administration (USA)

Environmental Survey Satellite

European Space Research and Technology Center

Environmental Technical Applications Center

Eastern Test Range

Engineering Test Satellite

First Article Configuration Inspection

Federation of Astronomical and Geophysical Services (ICSU)

Fleet Applications of Meteorological Observations from Satellites

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Flight Cooler Cover

Frequency Division Multiple Access

First GARP Global Experiment (GARP)

F6d6ration Internationale de Documentation

First NORPAX RAMS Experiment International Federation for pre-stressed concrete

Frequency-Lock Loop

Flight Model

Failure Mode, Effect and Criticality Analysis

Fleet Numerical Weather Central

Forecast Office Facsimile

Flat Plate Radiometer

Frequency Shift Keying

~~:~~f/ 22. 10.

1

J

》

D

FWS

GAAREXGAOGAPGARPGATEGCMGDPSGEBCOGEKGELTSPAP

GEMSGEOSECSGESAMP

GFCMGFDLGFE

GFGMSGHOSTGIPMEGISP

GISS

GLOMEXGMD－1，2

GMSGMSSGMTGOESGOSGRARRGSCGSFCG／T

GTSGWC

HCMMHCMRHETHIFAX

1975年10月

気象学・海洋物理学研究者のための略語集

Filter　Wedge　Spectrometer

585

Global　Atmospheric　Aerosol　Radiation　Experiment

GARP　Activities　Omice

Glaciology　of　the　Antarctic　Peninsula

Global　Atmospheric　Research　Programme（WMO／ICSU）

GARP　Atlantic　Tropical　Experiment（WMO／ICSU）

General　Circulation　Model

Global　Data－Processing　System（WMO）

General　Bathymetric　Chart　of　the　Ocean

Geomagnetic　Electrokinetograph

Group　of　Experts　on　Long　Term　Scienti丘c　Policy　and　Planning

Global　Environmental　Monito血g　System

Geochemical　Ocean　Section　Stud．y

Gmp　of　Experts　on　Scientific　Aspects　of　Ma血e　Pollution（UN　UNESCO

WMO　FAO　IMCO　WHO　IAEA）General　Fisheries　Council　fbr　the　Mediterranean（FAO）

Geophysical　Fluid　Dynamics　Laboratory（NOAA）

Govemment－fUmished　Equipment

Ground　Facility　fbr　a　Geostationary　Meteomlogical　Satellite　System

Global　Horizontal　Sounding　Technique

Global　Investigation　of　Pollution　in　the　Marine　Environment

Greenland　Ice　Sheet　Prqiect

God．dard　Institute　fbr　Space　Studies（］N「ASA）

Global　Meteorological　Experiment

a　RAWIN　set（USA）

Geostationary　Meteorological　satellite（Japan）

Geostationary　Meteorological　Satellite　System

Greenwich　Mean　Time

Geostationary　Operational　Envimnmental　Satellite

Globa10bserving　System（WMO）

Goddard　Range　and　Range　Rate

Ground　Service　Cart

Goddard　Space　Flight　Center（NASA）

Gain－Temperat皿e　ratio

Global　Telecommunications　System（WMO）Global　Weather　Centra1

Heat　Capacity　Mapping　Mission（NASA）

Heat　Capacity　MapPing　Radiometer

HCMM　Experiment　Team（NASA）High　Speed　Facsimile

45

586

HIRS

HPM HRIR HRS HSID

~~~~,~: ' ~~~~~-~~F~~,t~~~)f,_-~~q)E~~~~~

High Resolution Infrared Sounder (NIMBUS F)

Hydrazine Propulsion Module

High Resolution Infrared Radiometer

Hydrometerological Research Centre (USSR)

High Speed Integrated Dump Detector

,

IAAS

IABO IACB

IADC IAEA IAF

IAG

IAGA IAGC

IAGOD IAGP IAH

IAHR IAHS

IAMAP IAPSO

IASH IASY

IATA IAU IAVCEI

IAWPR IBP/PM

IBPSY I CA

ICAO ICD

ICDM ICES

ICG

ICGSO ICID

46

International Association of Atmospheric Sciences

International Association for Biological Oceanography (IUBS)

Inter-Agency Consultative Board

International Association of Drilling Contractors

International Atomic Energy Agency

International Astronautical Federation

International Association for Geodesy (IUGG)

International Association for Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IUGG)

International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry

International Association on the Genesis of Ore Deposits (IUGS)

International Antarctic Glaciological Project

International Association for Hydrogeologists (IUGS)

International Association for Hydraulic Research

International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IUGG)

International Association for Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IUGG)

International Association for the Physical Science of the Ocean (IUGG)

International Association of Scientific Hydrology (IUGG)

International Active Sun Years

International Air Transport Association

International Astronomical Union

International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's

Interior (IUGG)

International Association on Water Pollution Research

International Biological Programme /Productivity Marine

International Baltic Pollution Study Year

International Cartographic Association (IGU)

International Civil Aviation Organization

International Climatic Decades

International Commission for Dynamic Meteorology

International Council for the Exploration of the Sea

International Coordination Group flnter-Union Commission on Geodynamics (IUGG/IUGS)

International Coordination Group for the Southern Ocean (IOC)

International Commission on lrrigation and Drainage

~~~~// 22. 10.

1

,

)

b

,

ICITA I CNAF

ICPM ICRP

ICSEM ICSI

ICSPRO

ICSU IDCS

IDOE IF

IFALPA IFAP

IFR

IGC

IGCP

IGFOV IGOSS IGPAP IGS

IGU I GY

IHB

IHD IHO IHP IIOE

IIW

IKL

IMCO IMO IMOS INDEX IOBC

IOC

IODE IOS-B

IOS-W

IOT

1975~pIO J~

587 ~~~~~~ ･ ~~4~~!~~~f~i~~~~~~~)f*-~)cD~~~-'~-'~i~~~

International Cooperative Investigation of the Tropical Atlantic

International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries

International Commission on Polar Meteorology (IUGG)

International Climate Research Programme

International Commission for the Scientific Exploration of the Mediterranean

International Commission on Snow and lce (IASH)

Inter-Secretariat Committee on Scientific Programmes Relating to Oceano-

graphy (UN UNESCO WMO FAO IMCO IOC) International Council of Scientific Unions

Image Dissector Camera System

International Decade of Ocean Exploration

Intermediate Frequency

International Federation of Air Line Pilots Associations

International Federation of Agricultural Producers

Instrument Flight Rule

International Geophysical Co-operation (ICSU)

International Geological Correlation Program (UNESC0/IUGS)

Instantaneous Geometrical Field of View

Integrated Global Ocean Station System (IOC)

International Glaciological Programme for the Antarctic Peninsula

Institute of Geological Sciences (UK)

International Geophysical Union (ICSU)

International Geophysical Year

International Hydrographic Bureau

International Hydrological Decade (UNESCO)

International Hydrographical Organization

International Hydrological Programme

International Indian Ocean Expedition (SCOR)

Indian Intermediate Water

Isokeraunic Level

Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization

International Meteorological Organization (Predecessor of WMO)

Inventory of Marine Observations

Indian Ocean Expedition (or Experiment)

Indian Ocean Biological Center

Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (UNESCO)

International Oceanographic Data Exchange (IOC-WG)

Institute of Oceanographic Sciences - Biston (UK)

Institute of Oceanographic Sciences - Wormly (UK)

Institute of Oceanology, Tsingtao (China)

47

588

IPDN

IPGH IQjSY

IR

IRIG IRIS

IRLS

IRVS ISB

ISBB

ISC

ISCAP

ISMG

ISO

ISOS

ISRC

ISSC

ISSS

ITC

ITCZ

ITEX

ITM ITOS

ITPR ITSU

ITU IUB IUBS

IUCN IUCSTP

IUGG IUGS I U PAB

IUPAP

IUPS

IUTAM IW IWG IWSOE

48

~~~~'~~ ･ i~?~~~~:~~h~~l:~,t~ti~cDf*-~i~cDm~:~:~~~

International Paleoclimatic Data Network

Institute Panamericano de Geografia Historia

International Year of the Quiet Sun (ICSU)

Infrared

Inter-Range Instrumentation Group

Infrared Interferometer Spectrometer

Interrogation Recording and Location System

Infrared Vertical Sounder

International Society of Biometeorology

International Society of Bioclimatology and Biometeorology

Short Current

lce Streamline Cooperative Antarctic Project

Interim Scientific and Management Group (TEB) f

International Scientific and Management Group for GATE

International Organization for Standardization

International Southern Ocean Studies

International Seismological Research Center

International Ship Structures Congress

International Society of Soil Science

Inter-Tropical Convergence

Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone

Internal Tide Experiment

Institute for Theoretical Meteorology (Denmark)

Improved TIROS Operational Satellite

Infrared Temperature Profile Radiometer

International Tsunami Warning Service

International Telecommunication Union

International Union of Biochemistry (ICSU)

International Union of Biological Sciences (ICSU)

International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

Inter-Union Commission on Solar Terrestrial Physics (ICSU)

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (ICSU)

International Union of Geological Sciences (ICSU)

International Union of Pure and Applied Biophysics (ICSU)

International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (ICSU)

International Union of Physiological Sciences (ICSU)

International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ICSU)

Intermediate Water

International Working Group

International Weddell Sea Oceanographic Experiment

~~~:~~// 22. 10.

d

(

c

)

JASIN

JMA JOA JOC JONSWAP JPS

JTRE

~~~~~: ' j~~~~~~!-~~f~~~fc~6Df*-~)cDm~~:~~

Joint Air-Sea Interaction Experiment

Japan Meteorological Agency

Joint Oceanographic Assembly (1976)

Joint GARP Organizing Committee (WM0/ICSU)

Joint North Sea Wave Prqject

Joint Planning Staff for JOC/GARP

Joint Tsunami Research Effort

589

KEYPS KNMI KPSOL KSC

Kazanskii-Ellison-Yamamoto-Panofsky-Sellers formula

Koninklijk Nederlands Meteorologisch Instituut

Kwangtung Provincial Society of Oceanology and Limnology (China)

Kennedy Space Center

b

LASS

LDCS

LDW LEPOR LIMS

LMD LO LOOATE LOP LRSS LSB

LSFAX LTF

Laser Sounder System

Location Data Collection System (TIROS-NJ

Lower Deep Water

Long-term and Expanded Programme of Oceanic Research

Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere

Laboratoire de M6t60rologie Dynamique (France)

Local Oscillator

Loran and Omega Course and Track Equipment

Line of Position

Limb Radiance Stratospheric Sounder

Least Significant Bit

Low Speed Facsimile

Lower Threshold Flip-flop

,

MAC MAGE MAMBO MAPS MBS MBTE MDA MDUS MDW MECO MEDOB MEOP MESTA METEO METEOSAT MIEC

1975~PIO;~

Marker And Cell method

Mechanical Aerospace Ground Equipment

Mediterranean Association for Marine Biology and Oceanography

Measurement of Air Pollution from Satellites

Magnetic Bias Control

Mechanical Bench Test Equipment

Mechanical Despun Antenna Medium Scale Data Utilization Station

Middle Deep Water Main Engine Cut-off

Material Exchange and Dispersion through Boundary (Japan )

Maximum Expected Operating Pressure Marine Ecosystem Study in Tropical Areas (Japan)

meteorological satellite (USSR)

Meteorological Satellite (ESRO)

Meteorological Information Extraction Centre

49

590

MISU

MMD MMIPS

MO MOD MODE MONEX MPD MRB MRDR MRF MRI/JMA

MRIR MRS MSB MSB MSC MSFN MSS MTBF MTF MTTF MUSE MUSQ MUX M-W MWS NABW

~~~~~~~~ . j~~4~~~~~~~f~~5~~)t*-~~c)F~~~-~~L~~

Institute of Meteorology, University of Stokholm (Sweden)

Maximum Mixing Depth

Man-Machine Interactive Processing System

Meteorological Office (UK)

Modulator

Mid-Ocean Dynamics Experiment

Monsoon Experiment (GARP)

Mid-Pacific Trough

Material Review Board

Medium Resolution Infrared Radiometer

Meteorological Research Flight of the Royal Aircraft Establishment

Meteorological Research Center, Japan Meteorological Agency

Medium Resolution Infrared Radiometer

Master Ranging Station

Meteorological Satellite Bulletins

Most Significant Bit

Mean Solar Clock

Manned Space Flight Network

Multispectral Scanner

Mean Time Before Failure

Modulation Transfer Function

Mean Time To Failure

Monitor of Ultraviolet Solar Energy

Monitor of Ultraviolet Solar Radiation

Multiplexer

Mediterranean Water

Microwave Spectrometer

North Atlantic Bottom Water

(UK)

l

d

NACW NADUC NADW NAFAX NAMDI NAOS NA S

NASA NASCO NAVOCEANO NAVSAT NC NCAR 50

North Atlantic Central Water

National Data Utilization Center

North Atlantic Deep Water

National Weather Facsimle

National Marine Data Inventry

North Atlantic Ocean Station

National Academy of Sciences (USA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (USA)

National Academy of Sciences Committee on Oceanography

Naval Oceanographic Office (USA) Navigational Satellite

Numerical Control National Center for Atmospheric Research (USA)

¥¥~:~~// 22. 10.

,

r

b

NCC NCMS NCRP NDBO NEMS NESC NESS NF NGTG NHC NIMBUS NIO NMC NOAA NODC NOPMARS NORPAX NOS NPC NRC NRZ NSF NSSFC NWS

OCLI OECD OGCM OGO O MM ONR OSC OSDC OSD-ULO OSSE O WS

~~~~~ ･ ~~~~~:;~'~~T~~~ft~~q) f*-~) ~)~~-'~"-'-~~~~

National Climatic Center (NOAA)

National Council of Marine Sciences (Philippines)

National Climatic Research Program

NOAA Data Buoy Office

NIMBUSE Microwave Spectrometer

National Environmental Satellite Center

National Environmental Satellite Service (NOAA)

Noise Figure

NCAR GARP Task Group National Hurricane Center

meteorological satellite (USA)

National Institute of Oceanography (UK)

National Meteorological Centre (WMO)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (USA)

National Oceanographic Data Center (USA)

Study of Marginal Seas in the North Pacific (Japan)

North Pacific Experiment (IDOE)

National Ocean Survey (NOAA)

National Processing Center

National Research Council

Non Return to Zero National Science Foundation (NSA)

National Severe Storms Forecast Center

I¥1'ational Weather Service (USA)

Optical Coating Laboratory Incorporation

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

Oceanic General Circulation Model

Orbiting Geophysical Observatory

Organization M6t60rologique Mondiale

Oflice of Naval Research (USA)

Ocean Science Committee (NAS) Oceanographic Subprogramme Data Centre Operations Support Division of Unmanned Launch Operations

Observing Systems Simulation Experiments

Ocean Weather Station

591

b

PAIGH PBL PCDC PCM PCU

PE

PERT

1975~~lO;~

Pan American Institute of Geography and History

Planetary (or atomospheric) Boundary Layer

Polar Climate Data Center

Pulse Code Modulation

Power Control Unit Precipitation Effectiveness index {

Primitive Equation model

Program Evalution and Review Technique

51

592

PhP*

PIOSA

PIW PLDR PM PMP PMR PN PN J

POLANG POLEX POLYMODE POOL PPI

PREMODE PSD

PSK PSMSL

PWM

QC QDPSK QOMAC QPSR QUAD. MOD QUNOP

RAMS RA NN

RAWlN RBSP R BV

RCS RCSS

RDR REM RF RFI

RFP RHI

52

Photometer Polarimeter

Pan Indian Ocean Scientific Association

Pacific Intermediate Water

Platform Location and Data Relay

Prototype Model

Maximum Power Output (of solar cell)

Pressure Modulated Infrared Radiometer

Pseudo Noisecode

Pierson-Neumann-James method

Polarization Angle

Polar Experiment (GARP)

Polygon (USSR) + MODE (USA) Experiment

Pollution of Oceans Originating on Land

Plane Position Indicator

Pre-Mid-Ocean Dynamics Experiment

Power Spectral (Spectrum) Density

Phase Shift Keying

Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level

Pulse Width Modulation

Quality Control

Quardruple Differential Phase Shift Keying

Quarter Orbit Magnetic Attitude Control

Quadri-Phase Shift Keying

Quadriphase Modulator

Investigation on Quaternary Marine Paleo-environment

Random Access Measurement System

Research Applied to National Needs (NSF)

Radio Wind Finder

Radiation Budget Spectrophotometer

Return Beam Vidicon

Reaction Control System

Radiation Cooler Space Simulator VISSR

Realtime Data Relay

Reaction Engine Module

Radio Frequency

Radio Frequency Interference

Request For Proposal

Range Height Indicator

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RIOS RISP

RMC ROBlN

ROM ROMBI ROSCOP RRC R & RR RSDC

RTH RVR

S AAW

SACW SADEC SAM SAMS SARA SBUV/TOMS S/C

SCAMS

RCAR SCC SCIBP

SCMR SCO SCOPE SCOR SCOSTEP SCR S/DB

SCD SDP SDUS SEASAT SECO SEM SEOS

SEV

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River Inputs to Ocean Systems

Ross lce Shelf Proiect

Regional Meteorological Centre (WMO)

Rocket Baloon Instrument

Read Only Memory Results of Marine Biological Investigations

Report of Observations or Samples Collected by Oceanographic Programmes

Rocket Research Cooperation

Range and Range Rate

Radiation Subprogramme Data Center

Regional Telecommunication Hub

Runaway Visual Range

Sub-Antarctic Water

South Atlantic Central Water

Spin Axis Declination

Stratospheric Aerosol Measurement

Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder

Spin Axis Right Ascension

Solar and Backscattered Ultraviolet and Total Ozone Mapping System

Spacecraft

Scanning Microwave Spectrometer f

Schedule Control and Monitoring System

Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (ICSU)

Subcarrier Oscillator

Special Committee for International Biological Programme (ICSU)

Surface Composition Mapping Radiometer

Shantung College of Oceanography (China)

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (ICSU)

Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research (ICSU)

Special Committee on Solar Terrestrial Physics

Selective Chopper Radiometer

Synchronizer/Data Buffer

Subprogram Data Center

Shelf Dynamics Program

Small Scale Data Utilization Station

Sea Satellite

Second Engine Cut-off

Space Environment Monitor

Synchronous Earth Observatory Satellite

Surface Effect Vehicle

Service Hydrographique et Oc6anographique de la Marine (France)

53

594

SID

SIG

SIO SIRS

SLAR SMB SMBA SMHI SMIC

SMMR SMS SMWS SOC SOCC SOFAR SOP SOS

SOSC SPDC S PDT

SPFT

SPM SP

SR SSCC SSP

SST

STADAN STC

STD StOS

SUMMAC SVM

TA B

TA C

TACC TACS TAO TARS

T&C 54

Sudden lonospheric Disturbance

Signal Generator

Scripps Institution of Oceanography (USA)

Satellite Infrared Spectrometer

Side-Looking Airborne Radar

Sverdrup-Munk-Bretschneider method

Scottish Marine Biological Association

Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute

Studies of Man's Impact on Climate

Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer

Synchronous Meteorological Satellite

Scanning Microwave Spectrometer

Southern Oceans

Satellite Operational Control Center

Sound Fixing And Ranging

Special Observing Period (FGGE)

Solar Occultation Sounder

Smithsonian Oceanographic Sorting Center (USA)

Subprogramme Data Centre

Single Pole Double Through

Single Pole Four Through

Solar Proton Monitor

Sub Point track

Scanning Radiometer

Spin Scan Cloud Camera

Sub Satellite Point

Super Sonic Transport

Space Tracking and Data Acquisition Network

System Test Console

Salinity-Temperature-Depth recorder

Star Occultation Sounder

Stanford University Modified MAC

Space Vehicle Motor

Technical Assistance Board

Technical Assistance Committee

Tracking and Control Center

Tracking and Control Station

Bureau of Technical Assistance Operation

Turnaround Ranging Station

Telemetry and Command

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TEMATHIRTHISTIR．OS

TOSTOVS

TP

TROMEXTRRRT－S

TT＆CT／v

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Thrut　Chamber　Assemblv

Test　Cooler　Cover

Temperature　Compensated　Crysta10scillator

Tropical　Experiment　Board（WMO／ICSU）

Tropical　Experiment　counci1（wMo／1csu）

Training，Education　and　Mutual　Assistance（10C－WG）

Temperature　Humidity　Inf士ared　Radiometer

Temperature　and、Humidity　Infセared

Television　and　Infヤared．Observing　Satellite

TIROS　Operational　System

TIROS　Operational　Vertical　Sounder

｛Tokyo　Peil

Tolle　Present　signal

Tropical　Meteorological　Experiment（GARP）

Trilateration　R．ange　and　Range　Rate

Tmperat皿e　Salinity

Tracking　Telemetry　and　Command

Thermal　Vacuum　chamber

Tropical　Wind，Energy　Conversion　and　Re琵rence　Level　Experiment

（NIMBUS．F）

UAPRCUDWULO－KSC

UMCUMPUNUNDPUNEPUNESCOUNOLSUNSCEAR

URSI

USARPusc／GARPUSGS

USNODCUTF

Upper　Atmosphere，Pollution，Radiation　and　Climate

UpPer　Deep　Water

Unmamed　Launch　Operations　of　Kennedy　Space　Center

Upper　Mantle　Committee（UMP）

UpPer　Mantle　Program

United　Nations

United　Nations　Development　Program

United　Nations　Environmental　Programme

United　Nations　Educational　Scientific　and　Cult皿al　Organization

University　Nationa10ceanographic　Laboratoly　System（USA）

United　Nations　Scientific　Committee　on　the　Ef琵cts　of　Atomic　Radiation

（UN）

Intemational　Scienti且c　Radio　Union（ICSU）

U．S．Antarctic　Research　Program

U．S．Committee　fbr　the　GARP

United　States　Geological　S皿vey

United　States　National　Oceanographic　Data　Center

Upper　Threshold　Flip．flop

1975年10月 55

596

VACM VAD VCM VFR VHRR VISSR

VOC VPD VSWR VTPR

Vector Averaging Current Meter

Velocity Azimuth Display

Vertical Current Meter

Visual Flight Rule

Very High Resolution Radiometer

Visible and Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer

Open Circuit Voltage

Variab]e Power Divider

Voltage Standing-Wave Ratio

Vertical Temperature Profile Radiometer

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WASP WDC WDC-A WDL WEFAX WFUNA WG WHO WHOI WMC WMO WODA WPC WWW XBT

West Antarctic Streamline Project

World Data Center

World Data Center A-Oceanography

Western Development Laboratory

Weather Facsimile

World Federation of United Nations Associations

Working Group

World Health Organization

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (USA)

World Meteorological Centre (WMO)

World Meteorological Organization

World Dredging Association

World Power Conference

World Weather Watch (WMO) Expendable Bathythermograph

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GARP Special Report No. 13

Principles of Physical Oceanography (Neumann and Pierson)

Rtpertoire international des experts des sciences de la mer (FAO)

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