The Scarlet Letter

By: Monica Abreu | AP Language and Composition P.7

NAME:_____________________________DATE:______________________________CLASS:_____________________________PERIOD:____________________________ASSIGNMENT:_______________________MRS. REIF:

RUBRIC FOR PROJECT #2ABC BOOK ON YOUR LITERARY SELECTION

1. All letters of the alphabet are used.1. Each letter includes a textual quotations that relates to the novel.1. Each letters concept contains an analysis of a literary element or elements. For example, the letter S is for Symbol. The Table of Contents page lists page 19 as S is for Symbol. The quote selected There will be a merry company in the forest; and I well-nigh promised the Black Man that comely Hester Prynne should make one (79). This FOR EXAMPLE, is from the novel, The Scarlet Letter. The Black Man is a symbol for the devil or Satan. How the use of symbols and what some other symbols are in the novel: the letter A, Pearls name, and others would then be explained and quotes supplied with pages cited in parentheses. How symbols have an effect on the theme would be discussed. A picture that would illustrate how the symbol is used to create an effect would be selected and the reference information cited below the picture. Or the letter C is for Chiasmus, etc. 1. A technically generated picture that relates to either the quote or analysis is included for each letter. Whether or not the picture contributes to the explanation will be evaluated.1. The project is entirely professional from Cover Page, Table of Contents, to Works Cited page.1. Each quote has the page # in parenthesis followed by a period.1. Each picture has APA style documentation on the page under the picture. Notice that MLA format is not required for this project but APA is required.1. The creativity of the layout, picture selections, font type and size, and colors are attention-getting.1. There are no grammatical (punctuation, spelling, sentence structure) errors. Use grammar and spell check.1. The documentations are flawlessly APA style for all of the items above. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/*Use card stock paper only. An assistant will be available to help hole punch and bind your project together.

ALL CATEGORIES RANGE FROM 0-10 POINTS FOR A TOTAL OF 100.

(PRINT OUT THIS RUBRIC AND ATTACH TO THE TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE IN ORDER FOR YOUR PROJECT TO BE GRADED.)SCORE: ________100

DUE DATE IS DECEMBER 19TH AND 20TH WHENEVER OUR CLASS MEETSNO LATE WORK ACCEPTED. NO EXCUSES.

Table Of Contents 0. Cover Page1. Rubric2. Table of Contents3. Able4. Black Flower5. C6. D7. E8. F9. G10. H11. I12. J13. K14. L15. M16. N17. O18. P19. Q20. R21. S22. T23. U24. V25. W26. X27. Y28. Z29. References

AbleThe letter was the symbol of her calling. Such helpfulness was found in herso much power to do, and power to sympathizethat many people refused to interpret the scarlet A by its original signification. They said that it meant Able, so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman's strength. (pg.129)

http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-managed/JS4538/lillian-gish-as-hester-prynne-in-the

Hawthorne presents an alternate view of Hester that encompasses the positive outcome of her sorrow. He explains how the meaning attributed to the letter A changed over the course of time to purposefully illustrate the martyrdom of her actions. The scorn and judgment she was put through in the Puritan community gave rise to a more sympathetic nature within her- a change that in turn affected the interpretation of the scarlet letters meaning.

BBlack FlowerBefore this ugly edifice, and between it and the wheel-track of the street, was a grass-plot, much overgrown with burdock, pig-weed, apple-pern, and such unsightly vegetation, which evidently found something congenial in the soil that had so early borne the black flower of civilised society, a prison (39).

http://twocousinsandawhiteguy.weebly.com/chapter-i.html

Hawthorne uses the symbol of the Black Flower to foreshadow a tale of human weakness and sorrow. He parallels the prison to civilized society in order to exemplify the stratum within it, complete with corruption- even in a Puritan community. In this Black Flower of society is housed Hester Prynne. This comparison provides a frame of reference of how those around her view her within their community.

CChiasmusPeople of New England! cried he, with a voice that rose over them, high, solemn, and majesticyet had always a tremor through it, and sometimes a shriek, struggling up out of a fathomless depth of remorse and woeye, that have loved me!ye, that have deemed me holy!behold me here, the one sinner of the world! At lastat last!I stand upon the spot where, seven years since, I should have stood, here, with this woman, whose arm, more than the little strength wherewith I have crept hitherward, sustains me at this dreadful moment, from groveling down upon my face! Lo, the scarlet letter which Hester wears! Ye have all shuddered at it! Wherever her walk hath beenwherever, so miserably burdened, she may have hoped to find reposeit hath cast a lurid gleam of awe and horrible repugnance round about her. But there stood one in the midst of you, at whose brand of sin and infamy ye have not shuddered! (201)

http://mrmorganmaa1stsem2009.blogspot.com/2009/09/scarlet-letter-what-if.html

Hawthore established a central chiastic structure to The Scarlet Letter, which is evident with the beginning and ending public scaffold scenes. The author implements irony by creating a first scene where Hester is meant to publicly confess her sins before the townspeople and another where it is Dimmesdale who confesses his guilt. The second half of the novel is a essentially mirror image of the first. In the middle, of course, is another, private scaffold scene that serves as the conjunction of the two halves of the novel.

DDisguiseHer only justification lay in the fact that she had been able to discern no method of rescuing him from a blacker ruin than had overwhelmed herself except by acquiescing in Roger Chillingworths scheme of disguise. (133)

The people knew not the power that moved them thus. They deemed the young clergyman a miracle of holiness. They fancied him the mouth-piece of Heaven's messages of wisdom, and rebuke, and love. In their eyes, the very ground on which he trod was sanctified. (114)

http://www.glogster.com/afitz05/scarlet-letter/g-6lqeoj4mngfc09bjvmkk4a0

Disguise is a prevalent theme in The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne outlines two main sources of disguise: Roger Chillingworths identity and Reverend Dimmesdales sin. Hawthorne presents Dimmesdales failing health as a result of an underlying guilt that physically ails him. Hawthornes intention is to create dramatic irony. Dimmesdales followers continue to praise him as holy yet the audience knows that his sickness is just sin in disguise. Similarly, Roger Chillingworths companions are not aware that he was Hesters husband, but the omniscient author made it clear to the audience.

EEmbroideryOn the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread, appeared the letter A. It was so artistically done, and with so much fertility and gorgeous luxuriance of fancy, that it had all the effect of a last and fitting decoration to the apparel which she wore, and which was of a splendour in accordance with the taste of the age, but greatly beyond what was allowed by the sumptuary regulations of the colony.

http://pinterest.com/baileyzimmerman/needlework-textiles/

Hawthorne manages to exude a tone of power and strength as he describes Hesters adornment. The letter itself is a symbol for Hesters defiance of the Puritan community. The brilliance of color indicates her passionate nature and Hawthorne describes the embellishment in a way that supports this. The author designed the elaborate embroidery as a sign of rebellion by Hester against her punishment.

FForgiveThou shalt forgive me! cried Hester, flinging herself on the fallen leaves beside him. Let God punish! Thou shalt forgive! (155)

http://pensieveofkv.blogspot.com/2012/10/forgiveness.html

In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne addresses the conflict between ones sins and forgiveness. During this fervent plea by Hester, the author exposes her desire for Roger Chillingworth to forgive Dimmesdale and herself for their actions, instead of seeking revenge. However, Roger Chillingworths plan of vengeance did not include forgiveness, only suffering. The author made this moment a climax, referencing around Hesters discomfort toward Chillingworths actions since the beginning.

GGenerosity"I will not speak!" answered Hester, turning pale as death, but responding to this voice, which she too surely recognised. "And my child must seek a heavenly father; she shall never know an earthly one!""She will not speak!" murmured Mr. Dimmesdale, who, leaning over the balcony, with his hand upon his heart, had awaited the result of his appeal. He now drew back with a long respiration. "Wondrous strength and generosity of a woman's heart! She will not speak!" (55)

http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/brand-measurement

http://www.enotes.com/scarlet-letter-reference/scarlet-letter

In this scene, the author foreshadows the adulterous truth of Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale. The author clearly depicts Dimmesdales belief of grace and kindness in Hesters heart as opposed to others opinions of her. Once the author reveals the truth, Dimmesdales praises and Hesters generosity can be easily comprehended as the result of their relationship. Hawthornes techinique of foreshadowing in the novel is widespread and essential.

HHypocrisy

"Nay; not so, my little Pearl!" answered the minister; for, with the new energy of the moment, all the dread of public exposure, that had so long been the anguish of his life, had returned upon him; and he was already trembling at the conjunction in whichwith a strange joy, neverthelesshe now found himself. "Not so, my child. I shall, indeed, stand with thy mother thee one other day, but not to-morrow!" (122)

http://www.meteo.roma.it/augusto/thescarletletter/plot.htm

The author emphasizes Dimmesdales hypocrisy in his actions, as a man who wants repentance for his sins yet is too afraid of the public to. In another one of Hawthornes ironic foreshadowing events Dimmesdale was quoted in the beginning as asking Hester What can thy silence do for him, except to tempt him---yea, compel him, as it were---to add hypocrisy to sin? Hawthorne includes many events where Dimmesdale had the chance to redeem himself yet refused. The author uses Dimmesdale to represent how the Puritan ideals are filled with hypocrisy despite being a righteous society.

IIdentity"One thing, thou that wast my wife, I would enjoin upon thee," continued the scholar. "Thou hast kept the secret of thy paramour. Keep, likewise, mine! There are none in this land that know me. Breathe not to any human soul that thou didst ever call me husband! Here, on this wild outskirt of the earth, I shall pitch my tent; for, elsewhere a wanderer, and isolated from human interests, I find here a woman, a man, a child, amongst whom and myself there exist the closest ligaments. No matter whether of love or hate: no matter whether of right or wrong! Thou and thine, Hester Prynne, belong to me. My home is where thou art and where he is. But betray me not!" (61)

http://klasikfanda.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-scarlet-letter-summary-chapter-i-iv.html

The author imposes dramatic irony as the identity of Roger Chillingworth is revealed. Chillingworth makes Hester promise not to reveal his secret and she agrees. Chillingoworths concealed identity plays a big part in his relationship with Dimmesdale. Hawthorne incorporates moments where Chillingworthalmost reveals his identity just like Dimmsdale comes close to revealing his sin. Keeping Roger Chillingworths real identity hidden is a response to Hesters sin against him; it is out of humiliation and the longing for vengeance.

JJail

The door of the jail being flung open from within there appeared, in the first place, like a black shadow emerging into sunshine, the grim and gristly presence of the townbeadle, with a sword by his side, and his staff of office in his hand. This personage prefigured and represented in his aspect the whole dismal severity of the Puritanic code of law, which it was his business to administer in its final and closest application to the offender. Stretching forth the official staff in his left hand, he laid his right upon the shoulder of a young woman, whom he thus drew forward, until, on the threshold of the prison-door, she repelled him, by an action marked with natural dignity and force of character, and stepped into the open air as if by her own free will. (39)

http://rosemaryl.blogspot.com/2009/10/jail-break-please.html

Hawthornes allusion to jail is to create a metaphor that explains the restrictions set by society on Hester. Punished not only on the scaffold and by the letter A, Hester was required to stay in jail for some time, physically ostracized from society. Hawthorne vividly depicts her strength through imagery, using her release from prison as a form of characterization. He describes the way she rebelliously walked out herself, building her reputation as strong-willed.

KKiss

"My little Pearl," said he, feebly and there was a sweet and gentle smile over his face, as of a spirit sinking into deep repose; nay, now that the burden was removed, it seemed almost as if he would be sportive with the child"dear little Pearl, wilt thou kiss me now? Thou wouldst not, yonder, in the forest! But now thou wilt?"

Pearl kissed his lips. A spell was broken. The great scene of grief, in which the wild infant bore a part had developed all her sympathies; and as her tears fell upon her father's cheek, they were the pledge that she would grow up amid human joy and sorrow, nor forever do battle with the world, but be a woman in it. Towards her mother, too, Pearl's errand as a messenger of anguish was fulfilled. (203)

http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/36/

Of all the characters, Pearl probably changes most from this revelation. She has gone from a child of lust and shame to a child of passion to a child of love and morality (in the confession of imperfection), now basking in the sunlight of truth and in the unconditional love among mother, father, and child. We will learn that Pearl goes on to have a beautiful, happy life, in which she marries and keeps her mother close to her heart, without the ill effects of her torturous early life. She is now our moral compass, pointing towards truth, for it is truth, worn not as a badge of shame, but as a badge of acknowledgment of the realities of human imperfections in spite of human dignity, that will ward off the evil of the puritanical culture of shame.

LLeech

In this manner, the mysterious old Roger Chillingworth became the medical adviser of the Reverend Mr. Dimmesdale. As not only the disease interested the physician, but he was strongly moved to look into the character and qualities of the patient, these two men, so different in age, came gradually to spend much time together. For the sake of the minister's health, and to enable the leech to gather plants with healing balm in them, they took long walks on the sea-shore, or in the forest; mingling various walks with the splash and murmur of the waves, and the solemn wind-anthem among the tree-tops.

http://www.worldquest.org/?p=2218

Hawthornes use of the term "leech" to describe Chillingworth is appropriate and ironic. First of all, leeches were used by physicians in order to facilitate bloodletting. Of course, Hawthorne is more strongly suggesting the parasitic relationship between Chillingworth and Dimmesdale. The physicians actions seem to have the pure intent of stealing the reverend's health as revenge.

MeteorThere was a singular circumstance that characterised Mr. Dimmesdale's psychological state at this moment. All the time that he gazed upward to the zenith, he was, nevertheless, perfectly aware that little Pearl was pointing her finger towards old Roger Chillingworth, who stood at no great distance from the scaffold. The minister appeared to see him, with the same glance that discerned the miraculous letter. To his feature as to all other objects, the meteoric light imparted a new expression; or it might well be that the physician was not careful then, as at all other times, to hide the malevolence with which he looked upon his victim. Certainly, if the meteor kindled up the sky, and disclosed the earth, with an awfulness that admonished Hester Prynne and the clergyman of the day of judgment, then might Roger Chillingworth have passed with them for the arch-fiend, standing there with a smile and scowl, to claim his own. So vivid was the expression, or so intense the minister's perception of it, that it seemed still to remain painted on the darkness after the meteor had vanished, with an effect as if the street and all things else were at once annihilated. (125)

http://www.cbs19.tv/story/20484139/meteor-shower-to-light-up-sky-tonight

The author uses the meteor to literally and figuratively bring light to Dimmesdales troubles. As the meteor streaked through the sky, Dimmesdale sees Chillingworth. Hawthorne is clearly implementing a metaphor of truth. He is building up the guilt and secrets of Dimmesdale and the threat of bringing truth is enough to scare him.

NNeedleHer needle-work was seen on the ruff of the Governor; military men wore it on their scarfs, and the minister on his band; it decked the babys little cap; it was shut up, to be mildewed and moulder away, in the coffins of the dead. But it is not recorded that, in a single instance, her skill was called in to embroider the white veil which was to cover the pure blushes of a bride. The exception indicated the ever relentless vigour with which society frowned upon her sin. (66)

http://www.hawthorneinsalem.org/Literature/Hawthorne&Women/ScarletLetter/Introduction.html

At one point, Hester begins to do needlework for many of her companions. Eventually, she becomes well-known for her needle-work, a characterization that is ironic. She is never asked to do the work of brides because metaphorically, she is full of sin. Hawthorne creates a role for her that mirrors her past.

OOxymoronThose who had before known her, and had expected to behold her dimmed and obscured by a disastrous cloud, were astonished, and even startled, to perceive how her beauty shone out, and made a halo of the misfortune and ignominy in which she was enveloped. It may be true that, to a sensitive observer, there was something exquisitely painful in it.

http://www.procprblog.com/isnt-online-cpr-certification-an-oxymoron

PParableAfter exhausting life in his efforts for mankinds spiritual good, he had made the manner of his death a parable, in order to impress on his admirers the mighty and mournful lesson, that, in the view of Infinite Purity, we are sinners all alike. It was to teach them, that the holiest amongst us has but attained so far above his fellows as to discern more clearly the Mercy, which looks down, and repudiate more utterly the phantom of human merit, which would look aspiringly upward. (205)

http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/32/

QQuietudeThe stranger had entered the room with the characteristic quietude of the profession to which he announced himself as belonging. Nor did his demeanour change when the withdrawal of the prison keeper left him face to face with the woman, whose absorbed notice of him, in the crowd, had intimated so close a relation between himself and her. (57)

http://bstageatnewrep.blogspot.com/2010_09_01_archive.html

Hawthorne purposefully illuminates the contrasting attitudes of Roger Chillingworth. His previous actions characterize him as a man of knowledge and calmness, yet his current actions are crazed and obsessive. Chillingworth develops his character further into madness, yet maintains a sort of quietude that is distinct to him. Hawthorne emphasizes this through descriptive imagery of his physician habits.

RRose BushBut on one side of the portal, and rooted almost at the threshold, was a wild rose-bush, covered, in this month of June, with its delicate gems, which might be imagined to offer their fragrance and fragile beauty to the prisoner as he went in, and to the condemned criminal as he came forth to his doom, in token that the deep heart of Nature could pity and be kind to him.This rose-bush, by a strange chance, has been kept alive in history; but whether it had merely survived out of the stern old wilderness, so long after the fall of the gigantic pines and oaks that originally overshadowed it, or whether, as there is fair authority for believing, it had sprung up under the footsteps of the sainted Ann Hutchinson as she entered the prison-door, we shall not take upon us to determine. Finding it so directly on the threshold of our narrative, which is now about to issue from that inauspicious portal, we could hardly do otherwise than pluck one of its flowers, and present it to the reader. It may serve, let us hope, to symbolise some sweet moral blossom that may be found along the track, or relieve the darkening close of a tale of human frailty and sorrow. (38)

http://www.amothersjournal.com/category/work/page/4/

Hawthorne presents the rose-bush in the beginning. He describes it as a holder of moral significance. It foreshadows the unfortunate events that take place for each character. It is a reminder that morality can be found in any situation. The rose-bush is a metaphor for relief from sorrow as well. This metaphor sets the scene for the grieving to come.

SScaffoldLastly, in lieu of these shifting scenes, came back the rude marketplace of the Puritan, settlement, with all the townspeople assembled, and leveling their stern regards at Hester Prynneyes, at herselfwho stood on the scaffold of the pillory, an infant on her arm, and the letter A, in scarlet, fantastically embroidered with gold thread, upon her bosom. (48)

And thus, while standing on the scaffold, in this vain show of expiation, Mr. Dimmesdale was overcome with a great horror of mind, as if the universe were gazing at a scarlet token on his naked breast, right over his heart. (118)

http://dcornelius-babylon.blogspot.com/2010/07/scarlet-letter-excerpt.html

The scaffold symbolizes both sin and punishment and shame and guilt. Hawthorne uses the scaffold as a basis for character development. Through public humiliation, Hester became a strong woman who cared about the humanity of others. For her, getting on the scaffold was punishment for her sins. In the case of Dimmesdale, the scaffold represented his shame and guilt. He took strides to be able to admit his sins to the community by getting on the scaffold. In sum, the scaffold is a symbol of both pain and penance. Each experience is on the scaffold is a monumental occurrence.

TTorture

Here, she said to herself had been the scene of her guilt, and here should be the scene of her earthly punishment; and so, perchance, the torture of her daily shame would at length purge her soul, and work out another purity than that which she had lost: more saint-like, because the result of martyrdom.

Another peculiar torture was felt in the gaze of a new eye. When strangers looked curiously at the scarlet letter and none ever failed to do sothey branded it afresh in Hesters soul; so that, oftentimes, she could scarcely refrain, yet always did refrain, from covering the symbol with her hand.

http://www.worldquest.org/?p=2218

UUnsympathizingHeart-smitten at this bewildering and baffling spell, that so often came between herself and her sole treasure, whom she had bought so dear, and who was all her world, Hester sometimes burst into passionate tears. Then, perhapsfor there was no foreseeing how it might affect herPearl would frown, and clench her little fist, and harden her small features into a stern, unsympathising look of discontent. Not seldom she would laugh anew, and louder than before, like a thing incapable and unintelligent of human sorrow. (74)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Scarlet_Letter_(1934_film)

VVengeance We have wronged each other, answered he. Mine was the first wrong, when I betrayed thy budding youth into a false and unnatural relation with my decay. Therefore, as a man who has not thought and philosophised in vain, I seek no vengeance, plot no evil against thee. Between thee and me, the scale hangs fairly balanced. But, Hester, the man lives who has wronged us both! Who is he? (60)

http://www.zuguide.com/#The-Scarlet-Letter

WWitnessesThe unhappy culprit sustained herself as best a woman might, under the heavy weight of a thousand unrelenting eyes, all fastened upon her, and concentrated at her bosom. It was almost intolerable to be borne. Of an impulsive and passionate nature, she had fortified herself to encounter the stings and venomous stabs of public contumely, wreaking itself in every variety of insult; but there was a quality so much more terrible in the solemn mood of the popular mind, that she longed rather to behold all those rigid countenances contorted with scornful merriment, and herself the object. (46)

http://klasikfanda.blogspot.com/2012_10_01_archive.html

Hawthorne describes these unrelenting eyes as the source of Hesters discomfort. The publicity of her punishment brings about the description of her character: strong, yet anxious toward the silent witnesses. These witnesses are fundamental to the novel since they embody the pain of her sin. Witnesses are key to Hesters punishment; being humiliated and judged in the public eye brought out her weaknesses, yet made her stronger than before.

XEx-HusbandAgain, at the first instant of perceiving that thin visage, and the slight deformity of the figure, she pressed her infant to her bosom with so convulsive a force that the poor babe uttered another cry of pain. But the mother did not seem to hear it. At his arrival in the market-place, and some time before she saw him, the stranger had bent his eyes on Hester Prynne. (49)

http://lumenmiller.weebly.com/character-list5.html

The arrival of Roger Chillingworth stirred up Hesters situation. Unbeknownst to her, he would wreak havoc on her already damaged life by trying to get revenge on Dimmsedale. Hawthorne describes the man in a mysterious yet revealing fashion. The author later reveals to the audience who Chillingworth is and what he is planning on doing, but does it with dramatic irony. So Chillingworth is sort of a secret enemy.

YYouthThe godly youth! said they among themselves. The saint on earth! Alas! if he discern such sinfulness in his own white soul, what horrid spectacle would he behold in thine or mine! The minister well knew subtle, but remorseful hypocrite that he was!the light in which his vague confession would be viewed. He had strivento put a cheat upon himself by making the avowal of a guilty conscience, but had gained only one other sin, and a selfacknowledged shame, without the momentary relief of being self-deceived.(115)

http://www.istockphoto.com/stock-photo-2892043-young-pastor-holding-a-bible.php

The emphasis placed on the youth of Reverend Dimmesdale stems from the unusual admiration of his followers due to his sacredness coupled with his young age. The irony in this is that he is not as sacred as he is thought to be. Hawthorne repeatedly describes him as youthful because it is a central element to his characterization. Also, his youth is emphasized when describing his illness to create empathy among his followers.

ZenithWe impute it, therefore, solely to the disease in his own eye and heart that the minister, looking upward to the zenith, beheld there the appearance of an immense letterthe letter Amarked out in lines of dull red light. Not but the meteor may have shown itself at that point, burning duskily through a veil of cloud, but with no such shape as his guilty imagination gave it, or, at least, with so little definiteness, that another's guilt might have seen another symbol in it. (124)

http://punktuations.wordpress.com/2012/10/16/the-meteor/

Hawthornes uses descriptive imagery to show how Dimmesdale saw a symbol in the sky. This actually was an expression of his guilt. He is trying to show the effects of a guilty imagination on the conscience. The author explains how real the event seemed to Dimmesdale as a result of his guilt.

References

1. http://www.corbisimages.com/stock-photo/rights-managed/JS4538/lillian-gish-as-hester-prynne-in-the2. http://twocousinsandawhiteguy.weebly.com/chapter-i.html3. http://mrmorganmaa1stsem2009.blogspot.com/2009/09/scarlet-letter-what-if.html4. http://www.glogster.com/afitz05/scarlet-letter/g-6lqeoj4mngfc09bjvmkk4a05. http://pinterest.com/baileyzimmerman/needlework-textiles/6. http://pensieveofkv.blogspot.com/2012/10/forgiveness.html7. http://www.enotes.com/scarlet-letter-reference/scarlet-letter 8. http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/brand-measurement9. http://www.meteo.roma.it/augusto/thescarletletter/plot.htm10. http://klasikfanda.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-scarlet-letter-summary-chapter-i-iv.html11. http://rosemaryl.blogspot.com/2009/10/jail-break-please.html12. http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/36/13. http://www.worldquest.org/?p=221814. http://www.cbs19.tv/story/20484139/meteor-shower-to-light-up-sky-tonight15. http://www.hawthorneinsalem.org/Literature/Hawthorne&Women/ScarletLetter/Introduction.html16. http://www.procprblog.com/isnt-online-cpr-certification-an-oxymoron17. http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/32/18. http://bstageatnewrep.blogspot.com/2010_09_01_archive.html19. http://www.amothersjournal.com/category/work/page/4/20. http://dcornelius-babylon.blogspot.com/2010/07/scarlet-letter-excerpt.html21. http://www.enotes.com/scarlet-letter-reference/scarlet-letter 22. http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/brand-measurement23. http://www.meteo.roma.it/augusto/thescarletletter/plot.htm24. http://klasikfanda.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-scarlet-letter-summary-chapter-i-iv.html25. http://rosemaryl.blogspot.com/2009/10/jail-break-please.html26. http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/36/27. http://www.worldquest.org/?p=221828. http://www.cbs19.tv/story/20484139/meteor-shower-to-light-up-sky-tonight29. http://www.hawthorneinsalem.org/Literature/Hawthorne&Women/ScarletLetter/Introduction.html30. http://www.procprblog.com/isnt-online-cpr-certification-an-oxymoron31. http://blogs.acpsk12.org/mrsdietz/page/32/32. http://bstageatnewrep.blogspot.com/2010_09_01_archive.html33. http://www.amothersjournal.com/category/work/page/4/34. http://dcornelius-babylon.blogspot.com/2010/07/scarlet-letter-excerpt.html35. http://www.istockphoto.com/stock-photo-2892043-young-pastor-holding-a-bible.php36. http://punktuations.wordpress.com/2012/10/16/the-meteor/

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