abdomen gi dr. pretto. case neonate presents with: – respiratory distress – absent crying –...
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AbdomenGI
Dr. Pretto
Case
• Neonate presents with:– Respiratory distress– Absent crying– Cyanosis
Type III TE Fistula
Case
• 45 Year old with:– Heartburn– Nausea– Regurgitation
Barrett’s Esophagus
Case
• Patient presents with:– Difficulty swallowing– Discomfort with swallowing– A felling that food gets stuck in the esophagus– Regurgitation of food– Weight loss
Esophageal Stricture
Case
• Patient presents with– Vomiting blood– Black, tarry stool– Jaundice
Varices
Case
• Patient presents with:– Difficulty swallowing liquids or solids– Chest pain– Regurgitation of swallowed foods and liquids– Heartburn– Difficulty burping– Sensation of a lump in the throat– Hiccups– Weight loss
Achalasia
Case
• Patient presents with:– Dysphagia– Retrosternal pain related to meal
Leiomyoma
Case
• Patient presents with:– Dysphagia– Weight loss without trying– Chest pain, pressure or burning– Fatigue– Frequent choking while eating– Indigestion or heartburn– Coughing or hoarseness
Adenocarcinoma Squamous Cell
Case
• Patient presents with:– Heartburn; regurgitation– Dysphagia– Retrosternal Pain– A bloated feeling after eating– Shortness of breath
Hiatal Hernia
Paraesophegeal Hernia
Paraesophegeal Hernia
Case
• 8 week old patient presents with:– Projectile vomiting – Small stools– Dehydration– Weight loss– Irritability
Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
Case
• Patient presents with:– Abdominal Pain– Dysphagia– Heartburn– Vomiting blood– Black stool– Unintentional weight loss
Gastric Carcinoma
Case
• Newborn presents with:– Abdominal swelling– Cessation of bowel movements– Vomiting
Duodenal Atresia
Ileal Atresia
Case
• Patient presents with:– Diarrhea– Abdominal pain– Blood in stool– Reduced appetite– Fever– Mouth sores
Chron’s Disease
Case
• Patient presents with:– Currant Jelly stool– Vomiting– Lethargy– Lump in abdomen
Intussusception
Case
• Patient presents with:– Abdominal pain– Blood in stools– Vomiting
• Sometimes green
Sigmoid Volvulus
Case
• Patient presents with:– Abdominal pain– Blood in stool– Chronic dirrhea– Fever
Colitis
Polyps
Case
• Patient presents with:– Change in bowel habits– Blood in stool– Feeling bowel does not empty– Weakness– Unexplained weight loss
Colon Carcinoma
Case
• A long time alcohol abuser presents with:– Jaundice– Nausea– Leg swelling– Fatigue– Bruising easily
Cirrhosis
Case
• Patient presents with:– Upper abdominal pain– Jaundice– Loss of appetite
Pancreatic Cancer
Causing compression of duodenum
Pancreatic Cancer
Urinary
Dr. Pretto
Let’s Take a Break
Renal Agenesis
Supernumerary Kidney
Ectopic
Crossed Ectopy
Horseshoe Kidney
Case
• Patient presents with:– Flank pain– Nausea– UTI– Fever– Dysuria
Hydronephrosis
Case
• Patient presents with– Dull pain in their back– Fever
Renal Cyst
Polycystic
Case
• A child presents with:– Abdominal pain– Palpable mass – Swelling in legs
Nephroblastoma
Case
• Patient presents with:– Abdominal pain– Hematuria– Dysuria– Urinary incontinence
Dual Collecting System with Ureterocele
Ureterocele