acct 505 - docshare01.docshare.tipsdocshare01.docshare.tips/files/27417/274170637.pdf · exam...

26
ACCT 505 http://www.homeworkmotivator.co m/products/acct-505?pagesize=12 ACCT 505 ENTIRE COURSE (DEVRY) ACCT 505 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions Cost Terms, Classifications, and Behavior Research and Application Job Order and Process Costing Systems Research and Application Variable Costing and CVP Concepts Research and Application Budgeting Case Study Exam Review Standards, Variances, Flexible Budgets Research and Application Segment Reporting and Relevant Costs Research and Application Capital Budgeting Exam Review ACCT 505 Week 1 Case Study ACCT 505 Week 2 Quiz Job Order and Process Costing Systems ACCT 505 Week 3 Case Study II ACCT 505 Week 4 Midterm Exam ACCT 505 Week 5 Measuring Performance - Course Project A

Upload: ngocong

Post on 14-Feb-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

ACCT 505

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/products/acct-505?pagesize=12

ACCT 505 ENTIRE COURSE (DEVRY)

ACCT 505 Week 1-7 All Discussion Questions Cost Terms, Classifications, and Behavior

Research and Application

Job Order and Process Costing Systems

Research and Application

Variable Costing and CVP Concepts

Research and Application

Budgeting Case Study

Exam Review

Standards, Variances, Flexible Budgets

Research and Application

Segment Reporting and Relevant Costs

Research and Application

Capital Budgeting

Exam Review

ACCT 505 Week 1 Case Study

ACCT 505 Week 2 Quiz Job Order and Process Costing Systems

ACCT 505 Week 3 Case Study II

ACCT 505 Week 4 Midterm Exam

ACCT 505 Week 5 Measuring Performance - Course Project A

ACCT 505 Week 6 Quiz Segment Reporting and Relevant Costs for Decisions

ACCT 505 Week 7 Capital Budgeting Course Project

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-entire-course-devry

ACCT 505 FINAL EXAM GUIDE (DEVRY)

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-final-exam-guide-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 1 CASE STUDY (DEVRY)

Top Switch Inc. designs and manufactures switches used in telecommunications. Serious flooding throughout the

state of Tennessee affected Top Switch’s facilities. Inventory was completely ruined, and the company’s computer

system, including all accounting records, was destroyed.

Before the unfortunate incident, recovery specialists cleaned the buildings. The company controller is very nervous

and anxious to recover whatever records he can to support the insurance claim for the destroyed inventory. After

consulting with the cost accountant, they decide to retrieve the previous year’s annual report for the beginning

inventory numbers. In addition, they also agreed that they need first quarter cost data.

The cost accountant was working on the first quarter results before the storm hit, and to his surprise, the report was

still in his desk drawer. After reviewing the data , the information shows the following information: Material

purchases were $ 325,000; Direct Labor was $ 220,000. Further discussions between the controller and the cost

accountant revealed that sales were $ 1,350,000 and the gross margin was 30% of sales. The cost accountant also

discovered, while sifting through the information, that cost of goods available for sale was $ 1,020,000 at cost. While

assessing the damage, the controller determined that the prime costs were $ 545,000 up to the time of the damage

and that manufacturing overhead is 65% of conversion cost. The cost accountant is not sure about all of this, but he

decides to see what he can do with the information.

The beginning inventory numbers are as follows:

Raw Materials, $ 41,000

Work in Process, $ 56,000

Finished Goods, $ 35,000

Required:

Determine the amount of cost in the Raw Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods Inventory as of the date of

the storm. ( Hint: You may wish to reconstruct the various schedules and statements that would have been affected by

the company’s accounts during the period.)

Grading Rubric for Case Study I:

Category

Points

%

Description

Documentation &

Formatting

10

22%

Worksheet will be done in Excel and will contain formulas to receive maximum credit

Organization and Cohesiveness

15

33%

Calculations for all parts should be organized and correctly labeled.

Content

20

45%

A quality case study will have all required work completed and will be correct.

Total

45

100%

A quality project will meet or exceed all of the above requirements.

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-1-case-study-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 1-7 ALL DISCUSSION QUESTIONS (DEVRY)

Week 1 DQ 1 Cost Terms, Classifications, and Behavior

Week 1 DQ 2 Research and Application

Week 2 DQ 1 Job Order and Process Costing Systems

Week 2 DQ 2 Research and Application

Week 3 DQ 1 Variable Costing and CVP Concepts

Week 3 DQ 2 Research and Application

Week 4 DQ 1 Budgeting Case Study

Week 4 DQ 2 Exam Review

Week 5 DQ 1 Standards, Variances, Flexible Budgets

Week 5 DQ 2 Research and Application

Week 6 DQ 1 Segment Reporting and Relevant Costs

Week 6 DQ 2 Research and Application

Week 7 DQ 1 Capital Budgeting

Week 7 DQ 2 Exam Review

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-1-7-all-discussion-questions-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 2 QUIZ JOB ORDER AND PROCESS COSTING SYSTEMS (DEVRY)

1.

Question :

(TCO F) For which situation(s) below would an organization be more likely to use a job-order costing system of

accumulating product costs rather than a process costing system?

2.

Question :

(TCO F) Process costing would be appropriate for each of the following except:

3.

Question :

(TCO F) Lucas Company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The company adds

materials at the beginning of the process in the Forming Department, which is the first of two stages in its production

process. Information concerning operations in the Forming Department in October follows:

Units

Material Cost

Work in process on October 1

6,000

$3,000

Units started in October

50,000

$25,560

Units completed and transferred to next Department during October

44,000

What was the materials cost of work in process at on October 31?

4.

Question :

(TCO F) In a job-order costing system, the use of direct materials that have been previously purchased is recorded as

a debit to:

5.

Question :

(TCO F) During December at Ingrim Corporation, $74,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom

for use in production. These raw materials included both direct and indirect materials. The indirect materials totaled

$6,000. The journal entry to record the requisition from the storeroom would include a:

6.

Question :

(TCO F) Valles Corporation had $22,000 of raw materials on hand on February 1. During the month, the company

purchased an additional $75,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would

include a:

1.

Question :

(TCO F) Whether a company uses process costing or job-order costing depends on its industry. A number of

companies in different industries are listed below:

i. Brick manufacturer

ii. Contract printer that produces posters, books, and pamphlets to order

iii. Natural gas production company

iv. Dairy farm

v. Coal mining company

vi. Specialty coffee roaster (roasts small batches of specialty coffee beans)

For each company, indicate whether the company is most likely to use job-order costing or process costing.

i. Brick manufacturer Process Costing ii. Contract printer that produces posters, books, and pamphlets to order Job

Order Costing iii. Natural gas production company Process Costing iv. Dairy farm Process Costing v. Coal mining

company Process Costing vi. Specialty coffee roaster (roasts small batches of specialty coffee beans) Job Order

Costing

2.

Question :

(TCO F) Job 484 was recently completed. The following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet:

Direct materials

$57,240

Direct labor hours

1,692 DLHs

Direct labor wage rate

$12 per DLHS

Number of units completed

3,600 units

The company applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The predetermined overhead rate is

$24 per direct labor-hour.

Compute the unit product cost that would appear on the job cost sheet for this job.

3.

Question :

(TCO F) Miller Company manufactures a product for which materials are added at the beginning of the

manufacturing process. A review of the company's inventory and cost records for the most recently completed year

revealed the following information:

Units

Materials

Conversion

Work in process. Jan. 1 (80% complete with respect to conversion costs)

100,000

$100,000

$157,500

Units started into production

500,000

Costs added during the year:

Materials

$650,000

Conversion

$997,500

Units completed during the year

450,000

The company uses the weighted-average cost method in its process costing system. The ending inventory is 50%

complete with respect to conversion costs.

Required:

i. Compute the equivalent units of production and the cost per equivalent units for materials and for conversion costs.

ii. Determine the cost transferred to finished goods.

iii. Determine the amount of cost that should be assigned to the ending work in process inventory.

4.

Question :

(TCO F) Weisinger Corporation has provided the following data for the month of January:

Inventories

Beginning

Ending

Raw materials

$28,000

$29,000

Work In process

$16,000

$14,000

Finished goods

$42,000

$54,000

Additional Information

Raw material purchases

$56,000

Direct labor costs

$87,000

Manufacturing overhead cost incurred

$51,000

Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead costs incurred

$3,000

Manufacturing overhead cost applied to work in process

$55,000

Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and a Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold in good form.

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-2-quiz-job-order-and-process-costing-systems-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 3 CASE STUDY II (DEVRY)

Springfield Express is a luxury passenger carrier in Texas. All seats are first class, and the following data are available:

Number of seats per passenger train car

90

Average load factor (percentage of seats filled)

70%

Average full passenger fare

$160

Average variable cost per passenger

$70

Fixed operating cost per month

$3,150,000

What is the break-even point in passengers and revenues per month? What is the break-even point in number of

passenger train cars per month? If Springfield Express raises its average passenger fare to $ 190, it is estimated that

the average load factor will decrease to 60 percent. What will be the monthly break-even point in number of

passenger cars? (Refer to original data.) Fuel cost is a significant variable cost to any railway. If crude oil increases by

$ 20 per barrel, it is estimated that variable cost per passenger will rise to $ 90. What will be the new break-even

point in passengers and in number of passenger train cars? Springfield Express has experienced an increase in

variable cost per passenger to $ 85 and an increase in total fixed cost to $ 3,600,000. The company has decided to

raise the average fare to $ 205. If the tax rate is 30 percent, how many passengers per month are needed to generate

an after-tax profit of $ 750,000? (Use original data). Springfield Express is considering offering a discounted fare of $

120, which the company believes would increase the load factor to 80 percent. Only the additional seats would be sold

at the discounted fare. Additional monthly advertising cost would be $ 180,000. How much pre-tax income would the

discounted fare provide Springfield Express if the company has 50 passenger train cars per day, 30 days per month?

Springfield Express has an opportunity to obtain a new route that would be traveled 20 times per month. The

company believes it can sell seats at $ 175 on the route, but the load factor would be only 60 percent. Fixed cost would

increase by $ 250,000 per month for additional personnel, additional passenger train cars, maintenance, and so on.

Variable cost per passenger would remain at $ 70. Should the company obtain the route? How many passenger train

cars must Springfield Express operate to earn pre-tax income of $ 120,000 per month on this route? If the load factor

could be increased to 75 percent, how many passenger train cars must be operated to earn pre-tax income of $

120,000 per month on this route? What qualitative factors should be considered by Springfield Express in making its

decision about acquiring this route?

Grading Rubric for Case Study II:

Category

Points

%

Description

Documentation & Formatting

5

11%

Case Study will be completed in Word or Excel and contain necessary formulas to receive maximum credit

Organization & Cohesiveness

5

11%

Calculations for all parts should be organized and correctly labeled. In a quality case study, all questions should be

addressed in a clear, concise manner.

Editing

5

11%

Quality work will be free of any spelling, punctuation or grammatical errors. Sentences and paragraphs ( where

appropriate) will be clear, concise and factually correct

Content

30

67%

A quality project will have all of the required work completed and will be correct.

Total

45

100%

A quality project will meet or exceed all of the above requirements.

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-3-case-study-ii-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 4 MIDTERM EXAM (DEVRY)

1.

Question :

(TCO A) Wages paid to an assembly line worker in a factory are a

2.

Question :

(TCO A) A cost incurred in the past that is not relevant to any current decision is classified as a(n)

3.

Question :

(TCO A) Depreciation of office buildings and office equipment is also known as

4.

Question :

(TCO A) When the activity level is expected to increase within the relevant range, what effects would be anticipated

with respect to each of the following?

5.

Question :

(TCO F) Which of the following statements is true?

I. Overhead application may be made slowly as a job is worked on.

II. Overhead application may be made in a single application at the time of completion of the job.

III. Overhead application should be made to any job not completed at year end in order to properly value the work in

process inventory.

6.

Question :

(TCO F) A job-order cost system is employed in those situations where

7.

Question :

(TCO F) The FIFO method only provides a major advantage over the weighted-average method in that

8.

Question :

(TCO B) The contribution margin ratio always decreases when the

9.

Question :

(TCO B) Which of the following would not affect the break-even point?

10.

Question :

(TCO E) In an income statement prepared using the variable costing method, variable selling and administrative

expenses would

1.

Question :

(TCO A) The following data (in thousands of dollars) have been taken from the accounting records of Larop

Corporation for the just-completed year:

Sales.................................................................................

$910

Purchases of raw materials................................................

$225

Direct labor.......................................................................

$245

Manufacturing overhead....................................................

$265

Administrative expenses....................................................

$150

Selling expenses................................................................

$140

Raw materials inventory, beginning.....................................

$15

Raw materials inventory, ending.........................................

$45

Work-in-process inventory, beginning.................................

$20

Work-in-process inventory, ending.....................................

$55

Finished goods inventory, beginning...................................

$100

Finished goods inventory, ending.......................................

$135

Required: Prepare a Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured in the text box below.

2.

Question :

(TCO F) The Illinois Company manufactures a product that goes through three processing departments. Information

relating to activity in the first department during June is given below.

Percentage Completed

Units Materials Conversion

Work in process, June 1 150,000 75% 55%

Work in process, Jun 30 145,000 85% 75%

The department started 475,000 units into production during the month and transferred 480,000 completed units to

the next department.

Required: Compute the equivalent units of production for the first department for June, assuming that the company

uses the weighted-average method of accounting for units and costs.

3.

Question :

(TCO B) A tile manufacturer has supplied the following data:

Boxes of tile produced and sold 625,000

Sales revenue $2,975,000

Variable manufacturing expense $1,720,000

Fixed manufacturing expense $790,000

Variable selling and admin expense $152,000

Fixed selling and admin expense $133,000

Net operating income $180,000

Required:

a. Calculate the company's unit contribution margin.

b. Calculate the company's unit contribution ratio.

c. If the company increases its unit sales volume by 5% without increasing its fixed expenses, what would the

company's net operating income be?

4.

Question :

(TCO E) Lehne Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent

month of operations:

Selling price

$ 125

Units in beginning inventory

600

Units oroduced

3000

Units sold

3500

Units in ending inventory

100

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials

$ 15

Direct labor

$ 50

Variable manufacturing overhead

$ 8

Variable selling and admin

$ 12

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$ 75,000

Fixed selling and admin

$ 20,000

The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month.

The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month.

Required:

a. What is the unit product cost for the month under variable costing?

b. What is the unit product cost for the month under absorption costing?

c. Prepare an income statement for the month using the variable costing method.

d. Prepare an income statement for the month using the absorption costing method.

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-4-midterm-exam-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 5 MEASURING PERFORMANCE - COURSE PROJECT A (DEVRY)

Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed budgets:

· 1.

oa. A sales budget, by month and in total.

ob. A schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total.

oc. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total.

od. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total.

· 2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to

maintain the minimum cash balance of $50,000.

· 3. A budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach.

· 4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30.

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-5-measuring-performance--course-project-a-devry

ACCT 505 WEEK 6 QUIZ SEGMENT REPORTING AND RELEVANT COSTS FOR DECISIONS

(DEVRY)

Question :

(TCO D) Return on investment (ROI) is equal to the margin multiplied by

2.

Question :

(TCO D) For which of the following decisions are opportunity costs relevant?

The decision to make or buy a needed part

The desision to keep or drop a product line

(A)

Yes

Yes

(B)

Yes

No

(C)

No

Yes

(D)

No

No

3.

Question :

(TCO D) Last year, the House of Orange had sales of $826,650, net operating income of $81,000, and operating

assets of $84,000 at the beginning of the year and $90,000 at the end of the year. What was the company's turnover,

rounded to the nearest tenth?

1.

Question :

(TCO D) Data for December concerning Dinnocenzo Corporation's two major business segments-Fibers and

Feedstocks-appear below:

Sales revenues, Fibers

$870,000

Sales revenues, Feedstocks

$820,000

Variable expenses, Fibers

$426,000

Variable expenses, Feedstocks

$344,000

Traceable fixed expenses, Fibers

$148,000

Traceable fixed expenses, Feedstocks

S156,000

Common fixed expenses totaled $314,000 and were allocated as follows: $129,000 to the Fibers business segment

and $185,000 to the Feedstocks business segment.

Required:

Prepare a segmented income statement in the contribution format for the company. Omit percentages; show only

dollar amounts.

2.

Question :

(TCO D) Wryski Corporation had net operating income of $150,000 and average operating assets of $500,000. The

company requires a return on investment of 19%.

Required:

i. Calculate the company's current return on investment and residual income.

ii. The company is investigating an investment of $400,000 in a project that will generate annual net operating

income of $78,000. What is the ROI of the project? What is the residual income of the project? Should the company

invest in this project?

3.

Question :

(TCO D) Tjelmeland Corporation is considering dropping product S85U. Data from the company's accounting system

appear below.

Sales

$360,000

Variable Expenses

$158,000

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses

$119,000

Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses

$94,000

All fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products in the company's accounting system. Further

investigation has revealed that $55,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $71,000 of the fixed selling and

administrative expenses are avoidable if product S85U is discontinued.

Required:

i. According to the company's accounting system, what is the net operating income earned by product S85U? Show

your work!

ii. What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income of dropping product S85U? Should the

product be dropped? Show your work!

4.

Question :

(TCO D) Fouch Company makes 30,000 units per year of a part it uses in the products it manufactures. The unit

product cost of this part is computed as follows.

Direct Materials

$15.70

Direct Labor

$17.50

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

$4.50

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead

$14.60

Unit Product Cost

$52.30

An outside supplier has offered to sell the company all of these parts it needs for $51.90 a unit. If the company accepts

this offer, the facilities now being used to make the part could be used to make more units of a product that is in high

demand. The additional contribution margin on this other product would be $219,000 per year.

If the part were purchased from the outside supplier, all of the direct labor cost of the part would be avoided.

However, $6.20 of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost being applied to the part would continue even if the part

were purchased from the outside supplier. This fixed manufacturing overhead cost would be applied to the company's

remaining products.

Required:

i. How much of the unit product cost of $52.30 is relevant in the decision of whether to make or buy the part?

ii. What is the net total dollar advantage (disadvantage) of purchasing the part rather than making it?

iii. What is the maximum amount the company should be willing to pay an outside supplier per unit for the part if the

supplier commits to supplying all 30,000 units required each year?

5.

Question :

(TCO D) Biello Co. manufactures and sells medals for winners of athletic and other events. Its manufacturing plant

has the capacity to produce 15,000 medals each month; current monthly production is 14,250 medals. The company

normally charges $115 per medal. Cost data for the current level of production are shown below.

Variable Costs

Direct Materials

$969,000

Direct Labor

$270,750

Selling and Administrative

$270,075

Fixed Costs

Manufacturing

$370,550

Selling and Administrative

$89,775

The company has just received a special one-time order for 600 medals at $102 each. For this particular order, no

variable selling and administrative costs would be incurred. This order would also have no effect on fixed costs.

Required:

Should the company accept this special order? Why?

http://www.homeworkmotivator.com/product/acct-505-week-6-quiz-segment-reporting-and-relevant-costs-for-decisions-devry