adtech india-2012-keynote-comscore
TRANSCRIPT
With Lessons Learned from Measurement of Online Advertising
State of the Global Internet
Gian Fulgoni
Executive Chairman and Co-Founder, comScore Inc
2 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Discussion Topics
A Brief Introduction to comScore
Key Trends in Global Internet Behavior
Lessons Learned About Online Advertising:
– The Click
– The Cookie
– Ad Visibility
3 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
comScore is a Global Leader in Measuring the Digital World
NASDAQ SCOR
Clients 1,900+ worldwide
Employees 1,000+
Headquarters Reston, VA
Global Coverage 170+ countries under measurement;
43 markets reported
Local Presence 32+ locations in 23 countries
V0411
4 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
comScore’s UDM Approach Leverages the Best of Panel and Server Data
2 Million Person Panel
360°View of Person Behavior
CENSUS
Unified Digital Measurement™ (UDM)
Patent-Pending Methodology
1 Million Domains Participating Adopted by 80% of Top 100 Global Media Properties
PANEL
PERSON-Centric Panel with
SITE-Census Measurement
Web Visiting & Search Behavior Online
Advertising Exposure
Advertising Effectiveness
Demographics, Lifestyles & Attitudes
Media & Video Consumption
Transactions
Online & Offline
Buying
Mobile Internet Usage & Behavior
PANEL
V0411 And, a behavioral cross-platform measurement capability
5 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
In 1996, 2/3 of world’s Internet population was in the US, yet today Asia Pacific is the largest region
with over 40% of online population.
Many emerging regions likely to bypass old modes, skipping dial-up to go straight to broadband,
making multimedia, video, and collaborative content immediately accessible.
Early adoption of mobile web in addition to PC web will likely be popular in many of these high-
growth areas.
Asia Pacific
Distribution of Worldwide Internet Audience
66%
13%
34%
87%
1996 2011
U.S. Internet Population vs. Rest of the World
Rest of the
World
U.S.
The U.S. Is No Longer the Center of the Online Universe
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Visitors Age 15+ Home/Work Location, Dec-2011
Asia Pacific, 41.3%
Europe, 26.4%
North America,
14.6%
Latin America,
9.0%
Middle East - Africa, 8.8%
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595
381
210 129 126
534
361 203
112 111
Asia Pac Europe North America Latin America Middle eastAfrica
Dec-11 Dec-10
Asia Continues Significant Growth in Size of Internet Audience
Growth expected to continue as home
broadband penetration increases in Asia
and Latin America
Growth in developing regions likely to
also continue as people move from
shared-access to home & work use
Growth slow in North America
European growth mostly driven by
Russia
+11%
+3%
+6%
+15% +14%
Worldwide Online Population
(Millions)
Internet Audience 15+ accessing Internet from Home or Work
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2010 and Dec 2011
1,323
1,444
2010 Dec 2011 Dec
+9%
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Shared-Access Environments Make up Significant Portion of Total
Population in Some Regions
Shared-access population in India is almost as large as the Internet
population accessing from work and home
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2011
Unique Visitors (MM)
331
47 52 25
12
105
43 32 11
29
China India Brazil Mexico Indonesia
15+ H/W Other
8 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Size of Online Audience in BRIC countries, 15+ Home & Work
Internet Audience 15+ accessing Internet from Home or Work
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2010 to Dec 2011
Online Population Sizes (MM)
BRIC
Significant growth in BRIC countries in the past year, particularly in China,
where 13% growth represents 40 million new web users from work & home
Growth similarly high in many Latin American and Asian markets
+13%
+12% +15% +15%
291
42 45 46
331
47 52 53
China India Brazil Russia
Dec-10 Dec-11
9 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
33
28
26
41
27
26
17
23
22
6
12
14
3
9
12
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
India
Asia Pacific
Worldwide
15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 54+
Internet audience in India skews dramatically younger: 75% of web
audience is under 35, compared to 52% of the world and 55% of the region
India Internet Users are Much Younger than Global Average
Composition of Internet Audience 15+
Internet Audience 15+ accessing Internet from Home or Work
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2011
75%
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13.0
14.1
21.1
16.4
26.7
25.1
India
China
Mexico
Indonesia
Brazil
Russia
India’s Usage Relatively Low Compared to Some Other Countries
Web users in China and India are lighter users than Russians and
Brazilians
Expect usage rates to increase as home/work Internet penetration
increases and broadband becomes more readily available
Total Hours Online per Visitor
WW AVG: 24.4
Internet Audience 15+ accessing Internet from Home or Work
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2011
11 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Young People Drive Internet Consumption in India Today, Suggesting
Future Overall Usage Will Rise Dramatically
Time Online by Age Total time in Billion Minutes
25-34 year olds are India’s heaviest Internet users
Internet Audience 15+ accessing Internet from Home or Work
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Dec 2011
12.4
14.9
6.1
2 0.87
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
12 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Around the world,
Social Networking
now reaches
1.2 billion
users
82% of the world’s
online population T
ota
l U
niq
ue V
isitors
(M
M)
Source: comScore Media Metrix, October 2011
916.8
444.9
1,179.4
Email InstantMessengers
SocialNetworking
M i l l i o n s o f M o n t h l y U s e r s
I n O c t 2 0 11
Social Networking Has Exploded Globally
95% Reach among
India online users
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The Rise of the Global Social Networking Audience
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
+174%
+88% Total Internet
Social
Networking
Source: comScore Media Metrix, March 2007 - October 2011
Worldwide Total Unique Visitors (MM)
14 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
2008 2009 2010 2011
Time Spent on Key Categories Online Worldwide Hours per Month (Billions)
35
30
25
Nearly in 5 minutes online
is spent on social networks today.
1
Source: comScore Media Metrix, March 2007 - October 2011
Social Networking
Search/Navigation
Retail
Communications (Email/IM)
Other Content
15 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
3 Facebook’s worldwide site rank
55% Facebook’s global
penetration
Source: comScore Media Metrix, October 2011
Facebook’s India site rank 2
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3 in 4 minutes on social networking
sites are spent on Facebook
1 in 7 minutes spent online
are spent on Facebook
Source: comScore Media Metrix, October 2011
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471.4
788MM
Jan-2010 Apr-2010 Jul-2010 Oct-2010 Jan-2011 Apr-2011 Jul-2011 Oct-2011
overtakes
StudiVZ in
Germany
overtakes
Orkut in India Facebook
overtakes
Windows Live
in Mexico
overtakes Hyves
in the Holland
overtakes
Windows
Live in
Portugal
overtakes Yahoo!
Wretch in Taiwan
Facebook’s Ascent in Recent Years
Total Unique Visitors (MM)
Since 2010, Facebook has taken the lead in 6 new markets
across Asia, Latin America, and Europe
Source: comScore Media Metrix, January 2010 - October 2011
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@ @ @ Twitter reaches 1 in 12 online
users in India and 1 in 10
users worldwide
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Worldwide, October 2011
Social Networking is Not Just Facebook
linkedin reaches 1 in 8 online
users in India and 1 in 14
worldwide
19 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
-42%
-32% -37% -34% -36%
-22%
-8% -4% -3%
1%
34% 25%
15% 21%
12%
Age 15-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55+
Instant Messengers Email Social Networking
saw the largest decline in
engagement with web-based
email and instant messaging
Change in Average Time Spent with Content Category by Age Segment
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Worldwide, October 2011 vs. July 2010
15-24 year olds
20 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
-42%
-32% -37% -34% -36%
-22%
-8% -4% -3%
1%
34% 25%
15% 21%
12%
Age 15-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55+
Instant Messengers Email Social Networking
…but also saw the highest
increase in engagement with
social networking.
Source: comScore Media Metrix, Worldwide, October 2011 vs. July 2010
Change in Average Time Spent with Content Category by Age Segment
21 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Online Advertising: Lessons Learned
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Some things we’ve learned about online advertising
• The click is at best an incomplete and at worst a
misleading metric
• Display advertising is an efficient and effective way to
build sales both online and offline
• Accurate delivery of media plan is critical
• Facebook is a very efficient way to amplify reach and
persuasiveness
23 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Clickers represent a small and declining segment of Internet users
July 2007 March 2009
•There were 50% fewer clickers in 2009 (16%) than in July 2007 (32%)
• 8% of all Internet users account for 85% of all clicks
• Optimizing against clicks means ignoring 84 percent of Internet users
Non-Clickers
68%
Clickers 32%
Non-Clicker84
%
Clickers 16%
Source: comScore, Inc. Custom Analysis, Total US Online Population, persons, July
2007 and March 2009 data periods
24 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Global Click Rates on Individual Campaigns are Pitifully Low
*Click-through rates across static image, flash and rich media formats
Source: DoubleClick Benchmarks data representing a cross-section of countries, Jan to Dec, 2010
0.05%
0.05%
0.07%
0.08%
0.08%
0.09%
0.09%
0.09%
0.09%
0.10%
0.10%
Austria
Finland
UK
Canada
Australia
U.S.
Spain
Switzerland
Singapore
Ireland
Luxemburg
0.11%
0.11%
0.11%
0.11%
0.11%
0.13%
0.15%
0.17%
0.19%
0.22%
0.64%
France
Italy
Germany
Belgium
Denmark
New Zealand
Netherlands
Greece
India
Hong Kong
China
Worldwide Click-Through Rates*
25 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
How comScore measures advertising ROI:
Link ad exposure to behavior
Advertising
Exposure
Website
Visiting &
Search
Online
Transactions
Video
Name
&
Address
Source: comScore 2011
26 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Journal Of Advertising Research:
comScore’s “Whither the Click?”
Journal of Advertising Research, June 2009
“What We Know About Advertising: 21 Watertight Laws for
Intelligent Advertising Decisions”
comScore’s “Whither the Click?”
– 200+ comScore studies conducted in the U.S. to assess
behavioral impact of paid search and online display ads.
26
Even with Minimal Clicks,
Display Advertising can Lift:
• Site visitation
• Trademark search queries
• Online and offline sales
Prof. Byron Sharp, Ehrenberg Bass Institute, University of South Australia
Prof. Jerry Wind, The Wharton School
27 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
$994
$9,905
$1,263
$11,550
Online Offline
Unexposed Exposed
Dollar Sales Lift Among Households
Exposed to Online Advertising
% Lift: 17%
% Lift: 27%
Despite click rates of only 0.1%, comScore research has shown that
display ads can lift retailer sales – both online and offline
Source: “Whither the Click?” 139 comScore studies in the
June 2009 Journal of Advertising Research
Exposure to display ads
doesn’t just impact online
sales – it lifts in-store
sales as well
The absolute dollar lift
in offline sales is 5x higher
than the lift in e-commerce
sales
The click is misleading
as a measure of campaign
effectiveness
Conclusions
28 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Branding’s digital challenge
• Branding advertisers on TV are accustomed to audience guarantees
and expect the same in digital
• Accuracy of cookie-based digital plan delivery is problematic:
Source: comScore 2011
Cookie Deletion Cookies Are Not People
Ads Are Not Always Visible
29 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
1 User 36%
2 Users 32%
3+ Users 32%
Because of multiple users on a computer, cookies can’t accurately
identify who is using a computer at any given point in time
Over 64% of home
users share a
computer with
other users
Source: comScore 2011
U.S. Users per Computer 2011
30 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Cookie deletion is a global reality … and a global challenge
Ad Server Cookies Web Site Cookies
Country
Percent of
computers
deleting
Average # of
cookies per
computer for
same campaign
Percent of
computers
deleting
Average # of
cookies per
computer for
same web site
Australia 37% 5.7 28% 2.7
Brazil 40% 6.6 33% 2.5
U.K. 35% 5.9 27% 2.7
U.S. 35% 5.4 29% 3.5
Accurately counting reach with cookies is not possible, yet is currently the method
used in most ad servers and analytics systems
Source: comScore 2011
31 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Cookie-based demo targeting limits a campaign’s ability to selectively
reach a targeted audience
Male 40%
% C
om
po
sit
ion
of
Ex
po
se
d A
ud
ien
ce
Female
60%
40% of exposed consumers outside of planned gender target
14.4%
17.3%
25.3%
22.4%
20.6%
55+
Only 43% of females
exposed to the
campaign met the
targeted age group
Only 25% of all exposed consumers met planned targeting criteria
45-54
35-44
25-34
15-24
Target for this health & well being
product was females age 35-54
32 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Skewed ad server delivery causes wasted GRPs with overly saturated
consumers
48%
16%
8% 5%
3% 3% 2% 2% 1%
13%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10+
Exposures per Person
65% of
Exposures
27 Exposures
per Person!
Distribution of Exposed People by
Frequency of Exposures CPG Campaign
• 4 Weeks
• 43 GRPs
• Reached ~ 8MM People
• Average Frequency = 4.5
22%
64%
Source: comScore 2011
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Making Measurement Make Sense (3MS) Mission:
Reduce costs of doing business due to
complexity of digital advertising ecosystem
‘Single Tag’ solution to reduce complexity
Improve reporting of ad exposure
Bolster confidence that ads delivered are
actually visible
34 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Billions of impressions are being delivered – how can retailers ensure
the right consumers are seeing the messaging?
35 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
vCE Charter Study
18 campaigns
2 billion impressions
400k sites
Allstate
36 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Charter Findings
In-view ad rates ranged from
55% to 93% across 18 campaigns
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
69% AVERAGE
37 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
What’s new in social measurement?
Using the comScore panel and proprietary technology,
comScore is the first research company to provide
continuous measurement of the impact of earned media
among Fans and their Friends on Facebook.
38 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Publisher Share of Display Ad Impressions
Source: comScore Ad Metrix, U.S., Q3 2011
Facebook is the largest publisher
of online display ad impressions,
39 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
SOCIAL ESSENTIALS comScore now measures most major engagements on Facebook
Ad Exposed
Sponsored Stories
Fans
Friends of Fans
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SOCIAL ESSENTIALS What we know to be true…
Brand
No. of Fans*
Monthly Unique Visitors
To Facebook Fan
Pages**
Coca Cola 24.0 Million 39,000
Oreos 17.5 Million 137,000
Best Buy 2.7 Million 175,000
*Source: Facebook
** Source: comScore
Facebook Fans are NOT regular visitors to Facebook Fan
Pages. Marketers need to reach out Fans in their News Feed
with relevant content!
41 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Friends of Fans represent a way for brands to efficiently amplify their
reach substantially beyond Fans
FANS
Exposed Fans
Earned
Impressions Reach Frequency GRP
Southwest 661K 2,457K 0.3% 3.7 1.1
Bing 1,070K 3,353K 0.5% 3.1 1.6
Starbucks 4,841K 13,664K 2.2% 2.8 6.3
FRIENDS
Exposed Friends
Earned
Impressions Reach Frequency GRP
Southwest 853K 1,460K 0.4% 1.7 0.7
Bing 2,035K 3,183K 0.9% 1.6 1.5
Starbucks 8,846K 18,073K 4.1% 2.0 8.4
Friends expand
Fans Reach by
133% to 186%
42 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Fans and Friends of Fans exposed to earned brand impressions on Facebook
exhibit higher brand engagement, e.g. site visitation, than the average
Internet user
Why do friends of fans have a higher orientation toward the brand?
1. Birds of a feather flock together
2. Trusted persuasion
Baseline
Internet User
Friends
Friends
Friends
Source: comScore Social Esessentials May2011
43 © comScore, Inc. Proprietary.
Conclusions
The digital world is expanding rapidly, driven by new users in some
regions and / or by growth in time spent in others
Younger consumers in India are leading the revolution, with higher
engagement coming from 15-34 age segments
Social Networking is a key driver of PC and Mobile activity,
cannibalizing many other activities
Online advertising is effective, both as a direct response and
branding strategy
For online advertising to get its fair share of advertising dollars
– Ad effectiveness needs to be measured “beyond the click”
– Accurate measurement of the delivery against media plan is critical
– Facebook represents an efficient way to amplify reach and trusted
persuasion
Thank you!
Gian Fulgoni
Executive Chairman and Co-Founder, comScore Inc.