advanced manufacturing by global vision
TRANSCRIPT
Advanced Manufacturing
A worldwide trend
November 2013
www.getaglobalvision.com
Outline
• Global Vision
• Context
• US initiatives
• European Initiatives
• Examples
Global Vision
Who we are
• We are a multicultural,
cross-domain,
and international,
group of R&D veterans
• We are believers in
open innovation
• Using Open Innovation principles, we partner with various
types of companies, from early-stage start-ups to large
manufacturing firms, to:
Solve Technical Problems
Accelerate R&D – by boosting the initiation or the
finalization of R&D efforts
Detect Unconventional Markets – by identifying and
assessing markets outside the competence sphere of
ours clients.
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What we do
• California, USA Heart of Innovation
Contact:
Gabriel, (734) 223 4711
• Lille, France Heart of Europe
Contact:
Anthony, +33 (0)3 66 72 18 05
Our locations
Some areas of expertise
• Energy
• Chemistry
• Plastics and Polymers
• Advanced Materials
• Biotech
• Big Data
• Modeling & Simulation
• Mechanical Engineering
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They partnered with us
Alkern is a European
leader in concrete
products.
Aquarese is a specialist
in high pressure products
and processes.
Copalis is global
supplier of marine-
based natural
ingredients to various
markets.
Castorama is the
French leader in home
improvement and
gardening supplies.
Decathlon is a
global with $6B
turnover sporting
goods manufacturer
and retailer.
Fives DMS is the
world leader for cold
rolling mills for the
steel industry.
Fred & Fred provide
innovative luxury
lighting solutions to
clients in France and
in the USA.
Madeco is a
European leader in
window blind
manufacturing.
Jeumont Electric is a
world-class pioneer
in high voltage
electric rotating
machines and their
auxiliaries.
Plage is a French
innovative provider of
mural decoration.
Rio Tinto is a global
metal and mining
corporation with
$51B turnover.
Sealock is a leading
adhesives
manufacturer in
France and Eastern
Europe.
Wipak is a European
manufacturer of films
and high-end
packaging solutions.
Fruition Sciences is a
global provider of
high-tech solutions for
water management in
vineyards.
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Context
Comparative advantage
• Put forward by David Ricardo in 1817
• To be wealthy, countries must:
specialize in sectors where they are the best or least
bad
and trade
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Comparative advantage (David Ricardo, 1817)
• Developing countries specialized in manufacturing
• Developed countries specialized in services, R&D, etc.
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U.S. manufacturing sector
• Manufacturing has been declining over time as a
share of U.S. GDP and employment
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Real GDP in 2010: $13.24 trillion
European manufacturing sector
Share of
manufacturing in
GDP
Share of
manufacturing
employment
(in %)
Number of
employees in
France’s
manufacturing
(in thousands)
France manufacturing sector
%
%
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Importance of the manufacturing sector
• Services sector needs manufacturing sector to
develop
• R&D needs industry for guidance
• Manufacturing has a strong impact on GDP
15 Real GDP in 2010: $13.24 trillion
Importance of the manufacturing sector
• Welch, McDowell County, West Virginia
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1946 Today
An opportunity in the U.S.: shale gas
• Price of natural gas in the US, Asia, Europe
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$ per BTU
Data on U.S. manufacturing
• Thanks to shale gas, US industry is more competitive:
better competitiveness of existing industrial plants
reshoring of US firms’ plants from developing countries
location of new plants from European, Asian firms
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Monthly net job growth in the manufacturing sector
Advanced Manufacturing:
Manufacturing that entails rapid
transfer of science and technology
(S&T) into manufacturing products
and processes
Advanced Manufacturing
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• Advanced Technologies or processes include: Computer-assisted techniques (e.g., CAD, CAE, CAM, modeling, simulation, etc.)
High Performance Computing, Information Technologies
High Precision Technologies
Advanced Robotics, Automation and other intelligent production systems
Control systems to monitor processes
Sustainable and green processes and technologies
High-rate Manufacturing
Advanced Manufacturing
• Building brand new, modern factories
• And keeping them at the forefront of progress
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This used to be
a brand new,
modern factory
US Initiatives
Data on U.S. manufacturing
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Impact of
manufacturing
Real GDP in 2010: $13.24 trillion
U.S. Advanced Manufacturing
“Today, I’m calling for all of us to come together… to spark a renaissance in American manufacturing and help our manufacturers develop the cutting-edge tools they need to compete with anyone in the world”
“With these key investments, we can ensure that the United States remains a nation that ‘invents it here and manufactures it here’ and creates high-quality, good paying jobs for American workers.”
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U.S. Advanced Manufacturing
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“Build it Here, and Sell it
Everywhere”
Secretary of Commerce John
Bryson
2011 2012 2013 2014
Advanced Manufacturing National Program Office
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July 2011
Advanced
Manufacturing
Partnership (AMP)
Advanced
Manufacturing
Agency leaders
Executive Office of the President
AMNPO
Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP)
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The White House launched the
Advanced Manufacturing
Partnership
• Members from industry, universities
and federal government
• Provide recommendations on: policy
environment, innovation, talents,…
• Coordinated effort via the interagency
(AMNPO)
June 2010
Example: Creation of 15 Institutes (1/2)
• A nationwide crowd sourcing effort to gather about 900 stakeholder suggestions: “NNMI – Preliminary Design” on Jan. 16, 2013
• Total Budget $1 billion to be matched by industry
• Objective: bridge the gap
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Example: Creation of 15 Institutes (2/2)
• Institutes on:
National Additive Manufacturing Innovation Institute (3D printing)
Clean Energy Manufacturing Innovation Institute (power electronics devices)
Lightweight and Modern Metals Manufacturing Innovation Institute
Digital Manufacturing and Design Innovation Institute
Etc…
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Example: Smart Manufacturing Platform
• Budget: $7.6M from DOE /$2.5M from industry
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Example: Research in Disruptive Robots
• Budget: $70 million
• Funders: Space Administration, National Institutes of
Health, the Department of Agriculture
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Example: Education
• $8 billion to train two million workers through
partnerships between community colleges and
industry
• $70M to set up a multi-university collaborative
framework for sharing educational materials and
best practices related to advanced manufacturing
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European Initiatives
Objectives of the Commission
• October 2012: Communication of the European Commission
regarding a Stronger European Industry for Growth and
Economic Recovery
• Raise industrial sector’s GDP share from 16% to 20% of GDP
• 6 priority areas:
Key Enabling Technologies
Bio-based products
Clean Vehicles
Smart Grids
Sustainable Construction and Production
Advanced Manufacturing Technologies for Clean Production 33
Factories of the Future (FP7)
• Factories of the Future
• Public-Private-Partnership of 1.2B Euro
• Targeted areas:
New model of production systems (e.g., transformable factories,
networked factories)
ICT-based production systems
Sustainable manufacturing tools, methodologies and processes
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79 projects funded under FP7
(2009-2012)
Communication Organizations and Think Tanks
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• Spreading information
• Collecting opinions
• Proposing roadmaps
• Etc…
