africa research in sustainable intensification for the next generation
DESCRIPTION
Presented by Mateete Bekunda at a Seminar, Selian Agricultural Research Institute, Arusha, 3 May 2013TRANSCRIPT
Africa Research in Sustainable Intensification for the Next Generation
Mateete BekundaFarming Systems Agronomist
East and Southern Africa Project
Seminar Presentation
Selian Agricultural Research Institute, Arusha
03 May 2013
Provide pathways out of hunger and poverty for small holder families, particularly for women and children, through sustainably intensified farming systems that sufficiently improve food, nutrition, and income security and conserve or enhance the natural resource base
Identify demand-driven sustainable intensification options that are socially acceptable, economically feasible, and environmentally sound
Combine and adapt these options to address constraints and exploit opportunities
Evaluate their effectiveness at multiple scales
Catalyze ongoing sustainable farm intensification
Program purpose
Which locations
Guinea – Savannah Ethiopian
Highlands
East and Southern Africa
Whole farm productivity Natural resource management Connect to markets & input suppliers Nutrition and poverty, especially women and
children Economic & environmental resilience
Program outcomes
Maize
Horticulture
Livestock
Legumes
Ma
rket
ing
Mill
ing
/ p
acka
gin
g
Po
st-h
arve
st s
tora
ge
Production
Ex
ten
sio
n
Eq
uip
men
t / f
erti
lizer
See
ds
& B
reed
s
Strong, formalized linkages
Value chain contextINPUTS PROCESSING & MARKETS
The Research Framework
Research output 1: Situation Analysis and Programme-wide Synthesis. Includes the activities that are necessary to ensure that project activities are able to characterise and stratify target communities effectively so that promising interventions are identified and inappropriate interventions rejected.
Research output 2: Integrated Systems Improvement. This output is delivered via a broad approach of participatory technology development and / or identification. This requires projects to allow for the identification of existing sound practices within communities that might be more widely propagated, the adaptation of these and other, exogenous innovations and the more effective combination of innovations from multiple sources.
Research output 3: Scaling and Delivery of Integrated Innovation. The first two outputs will generate integrated technology combinations that are more effectively targeted on farmer’s real development needs. This third output recognises that, even where such technology combinations can be identified, the approaches used for scaling them out may not always be effective and seeks to redress this shortcoming.
Research output 4: Integrated M and E Process. The programme will aim to wrap the three process-oriented outputs in a firm M and E framework.
• ADOPTION rates for any innovation (combinations of technologies and management practices and knowledge) are enhanced by targeting on the demand from and capacities of potential adopters
• INTEGRATION: Innovations with components that mutually reinforce whole farm performance/productivity produce greater and more sustained benefits than the joint adoption of equally effective single purpose technologies and practices
• TRADE-OFF: Effective targeting of innovations also reduces the negative impacts of trade-offs between farm productivity and environmental sustainability and helps to identify potential “win-win” options for SI
• SEQUENCING: Adoption of innovations that lead to SI is affected by the sequence in which the component technologies, practices and knowledge are integrated and applied
• SCALABILITY: A research approach based on targeting and evaluating SI-related innovations, in context, increases the relevance of findings from action research sites and enhances their scalability to similar strata elsewhere (i.e. to similar development domains and households typologies in other locations)
Research design: hypotheses
Research Implementation:Multi-discipline Research Teams at each Action SiteExample: Babati sub-humid maize-based Research Team (2012/13)
Lead Scientist Institution Research Subject*
Mateete Bekunda IITA Principal Investigator
Job Kihara CIAT Biophysical constraints to crop/livestock production (seminar subject for today)
Dan Makumbi & Jean C Rubyogo
CIMMYT, CIAT
Improved food and feed crop varieties
Ben Lukuyu ILRI Improved fodder species
Stephen Lyimo &Mateete Bekunda
SELIAN, IITA Efficient application of fertilizers and intercropping
Fen Beed IITA Mycotoxin contamination along crop value chains
Adebayo Abass IITA Post harvest technologies and management
*Within each research package are several other disciplinary researchers
Some useful links• List of all the tools: http://africa-rising.wikispaces.com/comms_tools• Our wiki: http://africa-rising.wikispaces.com/• Our calendar: http://goo.gl/2m56L or http://africa-
rising.wikispaces.com/Calendar• Our outputs on CG Space:
http://cgspace.cgiar.org/handle/10568/16498• Our presentations on Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/africa-
rising• Our pictures on FlickR: http://www.flickr.com/photos/africa-rising• Our website: http://www.africa-rising.net• Soon, YouTube, Yammer
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