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    Aggregate blocks

    Aggregate block

    pocket guide

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    Hanson is a market leader

    in the manufacture and supply

    of aggregate blocks, annuallyproducing 7.5 million m2.

    Using naturally occurring andrecycled dense and lightweightaggregates, Hansons aggregate

    blocks are a robust product, offeringhigh compressive strength andexcellent sound insulation tohelp meet the requirementsof Building Regulations.

    Hanson provides a unique wealth

    of knowledge, choice and resources,

    offering customers a wide range of

    products for the Housing, Commercial

    and DIY sectors, all backed by the sales

    support and technical service that is thestrength of this division.

    All products are manufactured to

    the requirements of BS EN 771-3 and

    are available in a variety of densities,

    strengths, sizes, configurations and

    finishes to suit most applications.

    2

    Introduction

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    Standards and regulations

    The British/European Standards and

    Building Regulations that apply to themanufacture and use of aggregate blocks are

    always subject to revision and improvement.

    Certain documents that are either in the

    process of change, or whose publication is

    imminent, cannot be fully accommodated atthe time of publication, although, wherever

    possible, reference has been made in the text.

    The Hanson website at www.hanson.com/uk

    will be updated as important changes occur,

    but if the reader has specific queries relating

    to the manufacture or application of theproduct please contact Product Services on :

    08706 097091.

    Quality

    Hansons aggregate blocks are manufactured

    to the requirements of BS EN 771-3,

    ensuring compliance with all relevant

    standards and codes of practice.

    Services

    A comprehensive range of literature isavailable with technical advice on all aspects

    of the application and use of aggregate

    block products in construction.

    3

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    Products

    Facing blocks

    Evalast Facing andEvalast Paint Grade 8

    Evalite Facing andEvalite Paint Grade 9

    Superlite Facing and

    Superlite Paint Grade

    Background blocks

    Evalast Background 12 - 13

    Fenlite andFenlite 1500Background 14 - 15Evalite Background 16 - 17

    Superlite Background 18 - 19

    Ultralite Background 20

    Party Wall 21

    5

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    Product Summary

    6

    Facing and Paint Grade Blocks

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    Facing and Paint

    Grade Blocks

    Hansons Facing and Paint Grade

    blocks have been designed

    specifically for aesthetically

    important block work.

    These superior quality products aremanufactured with a consistent close

    face texture and are available in a

    wide range of shapes and sizes to

    suit a variety of applications.

    All products are produced to the

    requirements of BS EN 771-3.

    Other strengths and sizes may

    be available on request.

    7

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    Evalast Facing andEvalast Paint GradeEvalast Facing and Paint Grade blocks

    can be used in all situations where durable,

    robust, natural coloured, or in the case of

    Evalast Paint Grade, painted, blockworkis required. They are an economic solution

    for applications such as:

    factoryunits

    workshops

    sportscentres

    offices

    The strength and type of aggregate

    used allows these blocks to be built

    in external applications with sustained

    long term durability.

    The close texture of the Evalast Facing

    and Paint Grade products, coupled with

    their high strengths, provides an excellent

    base for a variety of standard fixing systems.

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6 - 22.5 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    1.22 W/m.K internal,

    1.31 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    1900 kg/m3

    8

    Evalast

    PaintGrade

    Eva

    lastFacing

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    Evalite Facing andEvalite Paint GradeEvalite Facing and Evalite Paint Grade blocks

    are ideal for use where apperance and

    weight are of prime consideration.

    They are intended for internal applicationswhere a lightweight, economic, natural

    coloured or paintable block is required for

    aesthetically important projects such as:

    shoppingprecincts

    offices sportscentres

    factoryunits

    workshops

    The close texture of Evalite Facing and

    Paint Grade products, coupled with their

    high strengths, provides an excellent base

    for a variety of standard fixing systems.

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6, 7.3,

    10.4 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    0.47 W/m.K internal

    Dry density:

    1450 kg/m3

    9

    EvaliteP

    aintGrade

    EvaliteFacing

    Tel: 08450 762100

    Email: [email protected]/uk

    - The colour of facing products can vary from works to works

    so sample viewing is highly recommended. It is essential

    that agreement between all parties is confirmed if the

    products are to be left untreated.

    - Whilst Paint Grade products have a consistency of texture,

    colour consistency cannot be guaranteed.

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    Superlite Facingand SuperlitePaint GradeThe light weight of Superlite Facing and

    Superlite Paint Grade, makes them ideal forinternal applications where low weight is

    critical, particularly in the larger block sizes.

    Typical applications include:

    factoryunits

    warehouses

    sportscentres

    offices

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6, 7.3 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    0.36 W/m.K internal

    Dry density:

    1000 kg/m3

    Superlit

    ePaintGrade

    Sup

    erliteFacing

    10

    - The colour of facing products can vary from works to works

    so sample viewing is highly recommended. It is essential that

    agreement between all parties is confirmed if the products

    are to be left untreated.

    - Whilst Paint Grade products have a consistency of texture,

    colour consistency cannot be guaranteed.

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    Background blocks

    The products contained within

    the Background block rangeare available in a wide range of

    shapes, sizes and strengths.

    They are not intended to be left

    fair-faced, but used with a secondary

    finish. All products are produced tothe requirements of BS EN 771-3.

    Other strengths and sizes may be

    available on request.

    Product Summary

    Background Blocks

    11

    Note: Background blocks are not intended to be left fair faced or painted, and

    should have a finish (plaster, render, plasterboard, cladding etc.) applied where

    the wall is to have visual importance.

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    Acoustics

    The high density of Evalast Backgroundblocks gives them excellent sound

    insulation properties. When laid to form

    a sound separating wall, they achieve the

    required mass as given in the Building

    Regulations and Robust Details.

    Flooring

    Evalast Background blocks are suitable as infill

    blocks for beam and block flooring systems.

    They should be specified as for flooring,

    in order that the correct manufacturing

    base is sourced.Strength

    Having high density, with associated strengths,

    Evalast Background blocks easily achieve

    the durability requirements for use above

    and below ground. They can be used

    in normal and sulphate soil conditionsequivalent to classification DS-3.

    ThermalEvalast Background blocks, in conjunction

    with suitable thicknesses of insulation, are

    able to provide high levels of thermal insulation.

    Evalast Background

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6 - 30.0 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    1.32 W/m.K internal,

    1.42 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    1990 kg/m3

    12

    Eva

    lastBackground

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    FireConcrete is an excellent fire resistant material.Evalast Background products are manufactured

    from either Class 1 (limestone) or Class 2

    (gravel and crushed stone) aggregates.

    Where fire resistance is important it is

    essential that the class of aggregate

    is specified.

    Easilift

    Evalast Easilift blocks are available

    as easier to use versions of the

    140mm,190mm and 215mm Evalast

    Background blocks. This means theybenefit from all of the usual Evalast properties

    whilst weighing less than 20kg thus meeting

    manual handling guidelines.

    Evalast Solo

    Evalast Solo are cellular blocks containing

    formed cavities which do not fully penetratethe full depth of the block, providing similar

    properties as solid units with the advantages

    of significantly lower weights.

    13

    Tel: 08450 762100Email: [email protected]/uk

    Evalast Solo

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    Thermal

    Fenlite and Fenlite 1500 blocks, in conjunctionwith suitable thicknesses of insulation, are

    able to reach high levels of thermal insulation.FireConcrete is an excellent fire resistant material.

    Fenlite and Fenlite 1500 blocks aremanufactured using Class 1 aggregates

    which provides the highest level of fire

    resistance for a given size.

    Sustainability

    Fenlite contains up to 80% alternative

    raw materials.

    Having good strengths, excellent fixing can

    be achieved using a variety of patent fixings.

    To complement the range, 10.4 N/mm2

    coursing units (brick size) are available

    for use in conjunction with 3.6 N/mm2100mm blocks, and full length units are

    available for 140mm width products.

    15

    Tel: 08450 762100Email: [email protected]/uk

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    Acoustics

    Evalite Background blocks offer excellentsound insulation properties. When laid

    to form a cavity sound separating wall,

    they will achieve the required mass as

    given in the Building Regulations and

    Robust Details.

    Exposed conditions

    Evalite Background blocks are a robust

    product which can be used in exposed

    conditions*. 7.3 N/mm2 products are also

    suitable for use in aggresive soil conditions.

    Please contact our Product Servicesdepartment for further details.

    *7.3 N/mm2 strengths and above should be specified if blocks

    are to be used unprotected on the outer leaf, below dpc. In all

    other normal situations, 3.6 N/mm2 blocks would be suitable.Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6 - 10.4 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    0.47 W/m.K internal,

    0.505 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    1450 kg/m3

    Evalite Background

    16

    Eva

    liteBackground

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    Flooring

    Evalite Background blocks are suitable as in-fillblocks for beam and block flooring systems.

    They should be specified as for flooring, in order

    that the correct manufacturing base is sourced.

    ThermalEvalite Background blocks, in conjunction

    with suitable thicknesses of insulation, are

    able to reach high levels of thermal insulation.

    FireConcrete is an excellent fire resistant material.

    Evalite Background blocks are manufactured

    using Class 1 aggregates which providethe highest level of fire resistance for a

    given size.

    17

    Tel: 08450 762100

    Email: [email protected]/uk

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    SuperliteBackgroundExposed conditions

    Superlite Background blocks are a robust

    product, which can be used in exposed

    conditions. 7.3 N/mm2 products are also

    suitable for use in aggresive soil conditions.Please contact our Product Services

    department for further details.

    Strength

    The strength of Superlite blocks dictates

    their application in exposed conditions.Block strengths of 7.3 N/mm2 and greater

    should be specified if these blocks are to

    be used on the outer leaf of a cavity wall

    below dpc level and left unprotected.

    In all other normal situations 3.6 N/mm2

    blocks would be suitable

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6, 7.3 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    0.40 W/m.K internal,

    0.43 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    1100 kg/m3

    Superlite Background

    18

    Sup

    erliteBackground

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    Ultralite BackgroundThermalUltralite Background blocks have an

    excellent thermal performance and are

    therefore able to achieve the high levels

    of thermal insulation required with the

    addition of minimal secondary insulation.

    FireConcrete is an excellent fire resistant

    material. Ultralite Background blocks are

    manufactured using Class 1 aggregates

    which provide the highest level of fireresistance for a given size.

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    3.6 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    0.295 W/m.K internal,

    0.32 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    850 kg/m3

    20

    Ultr

    aliteBackground

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    Party WallAcousticThe high density of Party Wall blocks

    gives them excellent sound insulation

    properties. When laid to form a solid sound

    separating wall, which is subsequently

    plastered on both room faces, they achievea mass in excess of 415 kg/m2, thereby

    complying with the requirements of

    Approved Document E of the Building

    Regulations. In addition, it is also necessary

    to consider the flanking wall construction.

    Having high density, with associated

    strengths, the durability requirements for

    use above and below ground are easily

    achieved. Party Wall blocks can be used

    in normal and sulphate soil conditions

    equivalent to soil classification DS-3.

    FireConcrete is an excellent fire

    resistant material. Party Wall blocks are

    manufactured using Class 2 aggregate.

    Where fire resistance is important it is

    essential that the fire resistance associated

    with class of aggregate is checked.

    Mean compressive

    strength:

    24 N/mm2

    Thermal conductivity:

    1.46 W/m.K internal,

    1.56 W/m.K external

    Dry density:

    2100 kg/m3

    21

    Part

    yWall

    Tel: 08450 762100

    Email: [email protected]/uk

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    Strength and durability

    Hansons aggregate blocks areinherently durable and if used inaccordance with the appropriateBritish/European Standards, will lastthe lifetime of the construction intowhich they are built.

    They possess good frost resistance and

    in general, provided they are selected

    following the recommendations of

    BS 5628: Part 3, clause 5.6 and

    Table 12, problems should not occur.

    In the case of aggregate blocks to be usednear or below ground level, the unit should

    meet one of the following criteria.

    a) Block density of at least 1500 kg/m3, or

    b) Made with dense aggregate to

    BS EN 12620, orc) Having a compressive strength of

    at least 7.3 N/mm3

    All dense blocks, together with

    7.3 N/mm2 lightweight blocks, would

    be suitable for the above condition.

    In the case of contact with foul drainage,Engineering Quality Concrete Bricks

    (EQCB) of 48 N/mm2 should be used.

    Durability

    22

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    Sustainability

    Most of our products have sustainablequalities: durability in excess of 120 years

    useful life span, low maintenance

    requirements, heat and noise insulation

    and can be recycled at the end of its

    useful life.

    We are continually improving the

    sustainability credentials of our products

    through our environmental management

    and product development programmes.

    We are encouraging a culture dedicated

    towards thinking and acting with dueregard towards sustainability issues.

    To back up our policies, a series of goals

    and targets are being collated at every

    level of the organisation.

    Reducing emissionsOur activities are highly regulated by the

    Environment Agency and local authorities

    and we aim to consistently go beyond the

    various permits and consents. We operate

    monitoring systems that ensure that our

    emissions remain below permitted levels.

    Sustainability

    23

    Tel: 08450 762100Email: [email protected]/uk

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    Hanson Building Products

    A sustainable business

    Hanson Building Products is committed

    to being a sustainable business and

    contributing to sustainable development.

    We achieve this by continuous improvement

    of our manufacturing and extraction

    processes and by providing products

    which contribute to sustainable construction.

    These include: thermal mass, insulation,longevity, durability, low maintenance,

    flexibility, flood resistance and the ability

    to be recycled. We can advise on how

    best to use our products in sustainable

    buildings and how they contribute to high

    ratings under the Code for SustainableHomes and BREEAM.

    Hanson Building Products

    Head office

    StewartbyBedford

    MK43 9LZ

    Tel : 08705 258258

    Fax : 01234 762040

    www.hanson.com/[email protected]