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Facilitating the Job Seeker’s Active Engagement in Plan Development FCIC Talent Actualized Virtual Employment Conference April 12, 2018 Michelle Davis, M.Ed. and Kimberley Spire-Oh, Esq.

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Page 1: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Facilitating the Job

Seeker’s Active

Engagement in Plan

DevelopmentFCIC Talent Actualized Virtual

Employment Conference

April 12, 2018

Michelle Davis, M.Ed. and Kimberley Spire-Oh, Esq.

Page 2: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Poll:

Why are you here today?

I am a person with disability

I am caregiver to a person with an

disability

I am a professional who works with

individuals with disabilities

I am just curious/Other

Page 3: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Self Determination

just another word for a life filled

with rising expectations, dignity,

respect, and opportunities

-Dr. Michael Wehmeyer

Page 4: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Self Determination

Individual Characteristics

Choices and decisions

Preferences and interests,

Self monitoring

Goal-oriented and self-

directing

Page 5: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Planning for Success

Start goal setting and transition

planning early

Obtain evaluations as needed to

help guide the process

Utilize resources available while

in school to build skills

Page 6: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Starting Early

Explore strengths, weaknesses and interests starting in elementary school and earlier

Insist school team provides guidance and resources for transition at age 14 and every year thereafter

Investigate available programs and community resources before graduation

Page 7: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

It’s never too late

If you are an adult or have graduated or exited from secondary education, there are resources that can help you with your career and life.

Page 8: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Evaluations

Private evaluations

School-based evaluations

Independent Educational Evaluations

Three-Year Re-evaluations

Evaluation Before Graduation

Adult Evaluation

Page 9: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Transition Planning

Officially starts at age 14, and more formally at age 16

Florida Division of Vocational Rehabilitation provides services for studentsstarting at age 14

Interests, preferences, abilities

Need to consider and plan for career and higher education options

Different levels of roles and responsibilities, customized employment

Page 10: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Some examples

NFL

◦ Sports industry

Entrepreneur

Artist

◦ Support circles

Surgeon

◦ Medical field

Travel/packing

◦ Hospitality industry

Page 11: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Meaningful Transition Activities

Getting to know your strengths, interests,

aptitudes

Understanding your diagnoses, conditions

Know what evaluations mean

Listing and advocating for accommodation

Research

Role play

Interviews, applying for jobs or positions

Internships

Page 12: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Post-Secondary Programs

Job Skills Training

Job Seeking Training and Preparation

College Experience Programs

Specialized Colleges and College Programs

Page 13: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Division of Vocational Rehabilitation

While in high school: After exiting high school:

Medical & Psychological Assessment

Vocational Evaluation & Planning

Career Counseling & Guidance

Work Readiness Training

Work Experiences

Workplace Accommodations

Job Placement

Job Coaching

On-the-Job Training

Supported Employment

Assistive Technology & Devices

Time-Limited Medical and/or Psychological Treatment

Postsecondary Education/Training

Page 14: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Legal Protections in Higher

Education/Career Training

Section 504 covers post-K-12 education

Accommodations are available

Student is responsible for identifying

themselves, providing documentation, and

requesting accommodations

Page 15: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Disabilities and Employment

People with disabilities are able to work in a variety of types of jobs and careers.

With appropriate preparation and supports, most individuals with disabilities can be very productive in the workplace.

Page 16: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Poll:

If you have a disability, are you working?

Yes, I have a job now

No, I am unable to work due to my health

No, I am having difficulty finding a job

No, I am not currently seeking

employment

Page 17: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Decision Whether to Disclose

Disability

It’s your decision

Practice communicating about your

disability

Use technology to communicate about

your disability

Know your rights

Provide documentation

Page 18: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Disabilities, Employment, and

Discrimination

Stigma

Lack of Understanding

Fear

Perception of additional costs

Liability concerns

Belief that the person is not actually disabled

Resentment of perceived unfairness

Page 19: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Disabilities and Employment

Some people with disabilities may need

accommodations on the job to assist

them in working to their full potential.

Page 20: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Requesting Accommodations

Employees must provide documentation of disability

Specify your request for accommodations

Employers are required to provide reasonable accommodations that do not cause undue burden.

Collaborative process to develop accommodation plan

Page 21: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Interactive Accommodation Process

Both employee and employer involved.

Identify “effective” accommodations

Medical documentation and

recommendations

Page 22: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Accommodation Resources

SOAR-Job Accommodation Network: https://askjan.org/soar/

US Department of Labor Office of Disability Employment Policy (ODEP): https://www.dol.gov/odep/topics/Accommodations.htm

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Procedures for Providing Accommodations: https://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/internal/reasonable_accommodation.cfm

Page 23: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Poll:

Have you disclosed your disability in a

workplace setting?

Yes, with no problems

Yes, without problems

No

Page 24: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Protections

The Americans with Disabilities Act

(ADA) and its amendments, as well as

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation

Act, protect workers with disabilities.

These apply to employers with 15 or

more employees.

Page 25: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Legal Protections

Key Terms:

Otherwise qualified

Major job functions

Reasonable accommodations

Undue burden

Limitation: Does not apply to employers with less than 10 employees (but related municipal ordinances may extend protection)

Page 26: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Otherwise Qualified

Employees must be able to perform the

major job duties and have the required

qualifications for the position.

Page 27: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Reasonable Accommodations

Modifications to application process

to allow individuals with disabilities to be

considered for jobs

Job accommodations made to allow

individuals with disabilities to enjoy equal

benefits and privileges of

employment

Page 28: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Examples of Accommodations for

Cognitive Impairments

Cognitive Impairments: memory, time

management, stress management

Provide the employee directory with pictures

Divide large assignments into several small tasks

Provide written/oral instructions

Modify work schedule

Page 29: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Examples of Accommodations

for Motor Impairments

Motor Impairments: driving, balancing/climbing, fatigue, safety

Allow telework from home

Use rolling safety ladders

Use anti-fatiguing matting on floor

Adjust work week

Page 30: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Accommodations for Attendance

and Personal Care

Flexible Schedule

Work a straight shift

instead of rotating

shifts

Provide a private

space to regain

composure and

perform self-care

tasks

Page 31: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Examples Accommodations

for Sensory Impairments

Sensory Impairments:

photosensitivity,

difficulty

seeing/hearing/comm

unicating

Use a monitor glare

guard

Provide alternate

light sources

Page 32: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Additional Accommodations

Training refreshers, memory aids

Breaks

Executive functioning supports

Work schedule adjustment/Telework

Removal of non-essential functions, such as climbing ladders

Special guardrails, safety equipment

Assistance animals

Page 33: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Undue Burden

Financial or administrative burden that

could threaten the business

But potential sources of outside funding

are considered

Page 34: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Hardship

Considerations

Nature and cost of the accommodation;

Overall financial resources of the facility;

Overall financial resources of the employer (if

the facility involved is part of a larger entity);

The type of operation of the employer

The impact of the accommodation on the

operation of the facility.

Page 35: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Job Interviews

There are limits to the questions employers

are allowed to ask during the interview

process, and all must be related in some

way to the ability of the candidate to

perform the job.

Page 36: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Confidentiality

Employers must keep employee health

information that is disclosed confidential

and only make it available to staff who

need to know.

Page 37: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Filing a Discrimination

Complaint

Complaints regarding disability discrimination in the

workplace can be directed to the Equal Employment

Opportunity Commission (EEOC)

http://www.eeoc.gov/laws/types/disability.cfm

Charge may be filed up to 180 days after incident

(Federal employees have 45 days to contact

counselor)

Complaints may also be filed for retaliation against

someone engaged in advocacy on behalf of

someone with a disability or for discrimination

against family members of someone with disability

Page 38: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Programs to Employ People with

Disabilities

Sample services:

Medical and Psychological Assessment

Vocational Evaluation and Planning

Career Counseling and Guidance

Training and Education After High School

Job-Site Assessment and Accommodations

Job Placement and Coaching

On-the-Job Training

Supported Employment

Assistive Technology and Devices

Time-Limited Medical and/or Psychological Treatment

Page 39: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Closing

People with disabilities can have a productive and fulfilling work life.

If possible, they should start preparing for future career while still in school.

They need to be aware of what they need to be successful.

They need to self-advocate.

Page 40: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Resource Websites

USF Florida Center for Inclusive Communities (FCIC)

http://flfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/

Transition Education Network

http://project10.info/

Agency for Persons with Disabilities

http://apd.myflorida.com/

Florida Developmental Disability Council

https://www.fddc.org/

Page 41: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Resource Websites

Job Accommodation Network (JAN) page on Accommodation Ideas for Epilepsy, http://askjan.org/media/epil.htm

Office of Disability Employment Policy, http://www.dol.gov/odep/

Invisible Disabilities Association, http://invisibledisabilities.org/

Epilepsy Foundation of Florida, http://www.efof.org/

Brain Injury Association of America, http://www.biausa.org/

Self Determination

http://www.ngsd.org/everyone/what-self-determination

Page 42: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Resource Websites

Justice for All: Improving Employment Programs for Workers with Disabilities, http://autisticadvocacy.org/2015/07/justice-for-all-improving-employment-programs-for-workers-with-disabilities/

American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association, http://www.aarda.org/

The Learning Disabilities Association of America, http://ldaamerica.org/

Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD), http://www.chadd.org/Advocacy/Employment.aspx

The Arc, https://www.thearc.org/

Center for Autism and Related Disabilities (CARD), http://cfl.ucf-card.org/

Page 43: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Employment Resources

Florida Department of Economic Opportunity http://www.floridajobs.org/About-us/

CareerSource http://www.floridajobs.org/onestop/onestopdir/

Division of Vocational Rehabilitation, http://www.rehabworks.org/

University of Washington, Disabilities, Opportunities, Internetworking, and Technology (DO-IT), http://www.washington.edu/doit/resources/popular-resource-collections/invisible-disabilities

Page 44: All About Epilepsy - University of South Floridaflfcic.fmhi.usf.edu/employment/docs/FCIC Facilitating Job... · 2018. 4. 11. · All About Epilepsy Author: Joanne Created Date: 4/10/2018

Contact InformationIf you would like more information, please feel free to contact us:

Michelle Davis, M.Ed.

PO BOX 522

Nokomis, FL 34275

(301) 526-8512

[email protected]

abc4lifesuccess.com

Kimberley Spire-Oh, Esq.

2749 Exchange Court

West Palm Beach, FL 33409

(561) 307-9620

[email protected]