altai a8n series super wifi base station web-admin … · 2019-01-21 · altai technologies ltd....
TRANSCRIPT
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
ALTAI A8N SERIES
SUPER WIFI BASE STATION
WEB-ADMIN
CONFIGURATION
MANUAL
Version 1.0
Date: September, 2013
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Contents
1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2. A8n Model and Firmware Version .................................................................................................... 5
3. Getting Started ................................................................................................................................ 5
3.1. Setup Local Area Connection on Your PC ................................................................................... 5
3.2. Check Access ................................................................................................................................ 8
3.3. Configuration with Web-Admin .................................................................................................. 8
3.4. Interface Introduction ............................................................................................................... 10
3.5. Logout from A8n Interface ........................................................................................................ 11
4. System Status ................................................................................................................................ 11
4.1. System ........................................................................................................................................ 11
4.2. Interface ..................................................................................................................................... 13
4.2.1. 2.4G Interface Status ............................................................................................................ 13
4.2.1.1. Status .................................................................................................................................................. 14
4.2.1.2. Statistic ................................................................................................................................................ 14
4.2.1.3. Channel Usage .................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2.1.4. WLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 17
4.2.1.5. Association List ................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2.2. 5G Interface .......................................................................................................................... 20
4.2.2.1. Status .................................................................................................................................................. 20
4.2.2.2. Statistic ................................................................................................................................................ 21
4.2.2.3. Channel Usage .................................................................................................................................... 22
4.2.2.4. WLAN .................................................................................................................................................. 24
4.2.2.4. Association List ................................................................................................................................... 25
4.2.3. Ethernet Interface ................................................................................................................. 26
4.2.3.1. Status .................................................................................................................................................. 26
4.2.3.1. Statistic ................................................................................................................................................ 26
4.3. Historical Statistics ..................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.1. System Historical ................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.2. Enternet Historical ................................................................................................................ 30
4.3.3. Radio Historical ..................................................................................................................... 31
4.3.4. Station Historical ................................................................................................................... 33
4.4. Log .............................................................................................................................................. 35
4.4.1. System Log ............................................................................................................................ 35
4.4.2. Panic Log ............................................................................................................................... 36
4.4.3. Alarm Log .............................................................................................................................. 37
5. System Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 37
5.1. A8n Configuration Procedures .................................................................................................. 37
5.2. Basic Configuration .................................................................................................................... 40
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.2.1. Basic System Setting .................................................................................................................. 40
5.2.2. Network Configuration .............................................................................................................. 41
5.2.2.1. General Network Configuration ........................................................................................................ 41
5.2.2.1.1. Network Setting—Switch Mode ............................................................................................... 44
5.2.2.1.1. Network Setting—Gateway Mode ........................................................................................... 44
5.2.2.1.3. Internet Connection Type (IPv4) ............................................................................................... 46
5.2.2.1.4. Ethernet Mode ........................................................................................................................... 48
5.2.2.2. VLAN .................................................................................................................................................... 49
5.2.2.3. DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................ 50
5.2.2.4. Port Forwarding .................................................................................................................................. 52
5.2.2.5. Safe Mode ........................................................................................................................................... 53
5.3. Wireless .............................................................................................................................................. 54
5.3.1. 2.4G Radio ................................................................................................................................. 55
5.3.1.1. 2.4G General Configuration ............................................................................................................... 55
5.3.1.2. SuperWiFi ............................................................................................................................................ 57
5.3.1.3. 2.4G WLAN .......................................................................................................................................... 57
5.3.1.3.1. WLAN X(0-15) General Configuration ...................................................................................... 59
5.3.1.3.2. WLAN X (0-15) Security ............................................................................................................. 61
5.3.1.3.3. WLAN X (0-15) QoS .............................................................................................................. 69
5.3.1.3.4. WLAN X (0-15) Bandwidth control ..................................................................................... 71
5.3.1.4. 2.4G Advanced Configuration ................................................................................................... 71
5.3.1.5. 2.4G Wireless QoS Configuration ............................................................................................. 75
5.3.1.6. 2.4G WEP Key ............................................................................................................................ 76
5.3.2. 5G Radio ................................................................................................................................ 76
5.3.2.1. 5G General setting ..................................................................................................................... 76
5.3.2.2. 5G WLAN — AP Mode ............................................................................................................... 78
5.3.2.2.1. WLAN X (0-15) Basic setting ............................................................................................... 79
5.3.2.2.2. WLAN X (0-15) Security ....................................................................................................... 80
5.3.2.2.3. WLAN X (0-15) QoS setting .................................................................................................. 81
5.3.2.2.4. WLAN X (0-15) Bandwidth Control ..................................................................................... 82
5.3.2.3. 5G General Setting — Station Mode ........................................................................................ 82
5.3.2.3.1. Station Setting ...................................................................................................................... 83
5.3.2.3.2. Station Security .................................................................................................................... 85
5.3.2.3.3. Station QoS ........................................................................................................................... 85
5.3.2.4. 5G General Setting — Repeater Mode .................................................................................... 86
5.3.2.4.1. WLAN Setting ....................................................................................................................... 87
5.3.2.4.2. Repeater Configuration ....................................................................................................... 88
5.3.2.4.3. WLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................ 89
5.3.2.5. 5G General Setting — Bridge Mode ......................................................................................... 90
5.3.2.5.1. Static Bridge Setting ............................................................................................................. 91
5.3.2.5.2. Bridge General Setting ......................................................................................................... 92
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.2.5.3. Bridge Security Setting ......................................................................................................... 92
5.3.2.5.4. Bridge QoS Setting ............................................................................................................... 94
5.3.2.6. 5G Advanced Configuration ...................................................................................................... 95
5.3.2.7. 5G Wireless QoS Configuration ................................................................................................ 96
5.3.2.8. 5G WEP Key ................................................................................................................................ 97
5.4. Thin AP Configuration ................................................................................................................ 98
6. Administration Configuration ......................................................................................................... 99
6.1. Administration general setting ................................................................................................. 99
6.2. Web Admin ................................................................................................................................ 99
6.3. SNMP setting............................................................................................................................ 100
6.4. Certificate management.......................................................................................................... 101
6.5. Firmware Update ..................................................................................................................... 102
6.6. Restore Factory Default........................................................................................................... 106
6.6.1. Reset Back to Factory Default via User Interfaces ............................................................ 106
6.6.2. Reset Back to Factory Default via Reset Button ................................................................ 107
6.7. Backup/Restore........................................................................................................................ 109
6.8. System Tools ............................................................................................................................ 111
6.8.1. Channel Scan ....................................................................................................................... 112
6.8.1.1. 2.4G Channel Scan ................................................................................................................... 112
6.8.1.2. 5G Channel Scan ...................................................................................................................... 117
6.8.1.3. IPerf .......................................................................................................................................... 121
6.8.1.4. Diagnosis .................................................................................................................................. 122
6.8.1.5. Watchdog ................................................................................................................................. 125
7. A8n Information ........................................................................................................................... 127
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
1. Introduction
This manual is to summarize how to perform basic configuration for the Altai A8n BTS
through web-admin interface.
2. A8n Model and Firmware Version
This manual is applicable for the follow models, hardware and firmware version:
Product Name: A8n/A8-Ein/A8in Super WiFi Base Station
Hardware Platform Firmware Version
V1.2 1.2.4.x
Table 2-1 A8n Series
3. Getting Started
3.1. Setup Local Area Connection on Your PC
A8n BTS can be connected to your PC in wired mode or in wireless mode. In the
following, wired mode will be introduced. This is because the configurations are similar
in wireless mode, except SSID has to be configured in both A8n BTS and PC.
A8n Series BTS can be connectted to your PC directly or by a switch or a hub.
Start Network Configuration on your PC.
For Windows XP user :
1. Click the “start” menu and choose “Control Panel”.
2. Click “Network Connections”.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
3. Right-click the “Local Area Connection” and select “Properties”.
Figure 3-1 Control Panel in Windows XP
Figure 3-2 Network Connections in Windows XP
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4. After clicking “Properties”, you will see the diagram as below.
5. Mark the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click “Properties”.
6. Type in an “IP address”, for example, 192.168.1.2, which is under the same
subnet as the Default IP Address of A8n BTS (192.168.1.222).
7. Using the default “Subnet mask” (default: 255.255.255.0) setting in the first time.
8. Keep the “Default gateway” as “Blank”.
9. Keep the “Preferred DNS server” and “Alternate DNS server” as “Blank” also.
10. Click “OK” when you finish setting and close the Window.
Figure 3-3 Local Area Connection Properties in Windows XP
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 3-4 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties in Windows XP
3.2. Check Access
“ping” utility of Command Prompt is a handy tool to check the access to the A8n BTS.
1. Go to the Command Prompt by typing “cmd” in “Run”.
2. Type command:
ping 192.168.1.222
The A8n BTS shall respond to your ping request if A8n BTS and your PC have a correct
connection.
NOTE: Using the same PC to ping different A8n BTS may cause ping failure. This is
because A8n BTS has the same default IP address but different MAC addresses. You
need to type command “arp –d” in Command Prompt to clear ARP table on PC
before each ping.
3.3. Configuration with Web-Admin
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
The A8n can be accessed through a Web Browser, for example, Internet Explorer (IE).
1. Open an IE session and type the IP address of the A8n BTS. Example:
http://192.168.1.222 or https://192.168.1.222, where 192.168.1.222 is the A8n’s
IP address. The default IP Address is 192.168.1.222.
2. A window will pop up, as shown in Figure 3-5. Enter the user name and
password in the corresponding fields, which are the same as for the CLI. The
default User Name and Password are shown in Table 3-1. They are case
sensitive.
Firmware version Default User Name Default Password
1.2.4.x admin admin
Table 3-1 A8n Series default username and password
Figure 3-5 A8n BTS web login page
3. A login page in IE appears, as shown in Figure 3-6. A Menu Bar is located on
the top of the IE window. Different functions can be accessed through the
menu bar.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 3-6 System Status Page
3.4. Interface Introduction
A8n interface is separated to 5 levels: Level 1 menu, Level 2 menu, Interface selection,
Level 3 menu and Configuration options
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 3-7 A8n Web Page
3.5. Logout from A8n Interface
On the right top corner of A8n Web interface, click “Logout” button to logout from
A8n. On the other side, you can directly close A8n webpage to logout from A8n
Figure 3-8 Logout from A8n interface
4. System Status
A8n Status function gives System information, interface information, Log and Statistics
information.
4.1. System
You can select Status -> System to check A8n basic information and real-time status.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Following information can be found from “System” function:
System Name:System name for A8n, it can be customized by customer.
Product Name:A8n/A8-Ein/A8in
CPU Usage: CPU Usage (%).
Memory Usage: memory Usage (Byte).
IPv4 DHCP Client:Enable/disable IPv4 DHCP Client.
IPv4 Address: current IPv4 address
Figure 4-1 System Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
IPv4 Subnet Mask: IPv4 subnet mask
IPv4 Default Gateway Address: IPv4 gateway address
Interfaces (2) : Ethernet interface information.
Radio0 (2.4G) : Radio0 interface information.
Time of Day: System time
Uptime: Operation time from last time reboot
Thin AP:ON/OFF Thin AP function
4.2. Interface
You can select Status -> Interface to check interface information which includes
Radio0 (2.4G), Radio1 (5G) and Ethernet information.
4.2.1. 2.4G Interface Status
By selecting Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G), you can find 2.4G interface (Radio0)
information which includes following 5 parts: Status, Statistic, Channel Usage, WLAN
and Association List.
Figure 4-2 Interface Status
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.2.1.1. Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G) -> Status to check Radio0 (2.4G)
status, the webpage provides Radio0 (2.4G) Mode, Radio Enable/Disable, MAC
Address, Superwifi Status, Country Code, Radio Channel, Transmit Power and Wireless
Mode.
Mode: Operation mode including AP, Station and Repeater.
Radio Enable:Radio0 (2.4G) status (ON/OFF)
MAC Address:Radio0 (2.4G) MAC address.
Superwifi Status: Superwifi Status (ON/OFF).
Country Code: The default country code is HONG KONG.
Radio Channel:Radio0 (2.4G) current channel
Transmit Power:Radio0 (2.4G) transmit power
Wireless Mode:Radio0 (2.4G) wireless mode
4.2.1.2. Statistic
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G) -> Statistic to check Radio0 (2.4G)
statistics information which includes Radio0 Tx and Rx Packets, Tx and Rx Packet Rate,
Tx and Rx total traffic and Tx and Rx Throughput.
Figure 4-3 2.4G Status Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Packets: Radio0 (2.4G) received and transmitted number of packets
Packet Rate: Radio0 (2.4G) packet rate
Total Traffic: Radio0 (2.4G) received and transmitted total traffic.
Throughput: Radio0 (2.4G) throughput
4.2.1.3. Channel Usage
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G) -> Channel Usage to check Radio0
channel usage information including: sector, state, Tx % (Avg), Rx% (Avg), Busy%
(Avg), Noise Floor(dBm), CTL0, CTL1, EXT0, EXT1 and Interference Mitigation Offset
(0~50dB).
When the state of a sector is ON, it means this sector is enabled. When it is OFF, it
means the sector is disabled or it is abnormal, please contact network administrator
to check equipment.
Figure 4-4 2.4G Statistic Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-5 Channel Usage Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Sector:A8n has 4 sectors from 0~3
State: sector state
Tx% (Avg) : Average transmit frames percentage
Rx% (Avg) : Average receive frames percentage
Busy% (Avg) :Average busy state percentage
Noise Floor (dBm) :Noise floor
CTL0:Chain 0 Noise Floor of the Control Channel (i.e the operating channel for HT20)
CTL1:Chain 1 Noise Floor of the Control Channel (i.e the operating channel for HT20)
EXT0:Chain 0 Noise Floor of the Extension Channel (i.e the +/- channel of the HT40)
EXT1:Chain 1 Noise Floor of the Extension Channel (i.e the +/- channel of the HT40)
Interference Mitigation Offset (0-50dB) :This option will mask all noise / valid signal
below "0-50" dB.
4.2.1.4. WLAN
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to check Radio0 (2.4G)
wireless network information including: Device ID, WLAN ID, SSID, MAC Address, Auth
Mode, Unicast Cipher, Multicast Cipher, Num of Station, Throughput(TX/RX), Traffic
(Tx/Rx) and State.
When you enable a WLAN, you can find its relevant information in “State”.
Figure 4-6 Traffic Distribution Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Device Id:2.4G interface ID
WLAN: Wireless network number
SSID: A8n default SSID is Superwifi Network x (x is from 0 to 15)
MAC Address: 2.4G wireless network MAC address (BSSID)
Auth Mode: Authentication mode for each wireless network
Unicast Cipher :Unicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Multicast Cipher : Multicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Num of Station: Associated client number
Throughput (Tx/Rx):Real Throughput of transmitted and received packets for each
wireless network
Traffic (Tx/Rx) :Download and Upload packets for each wireless network
State: Wireless network state
4.2.1.5. Association List
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio0 (2.4G) -> Association List to get associated
client information including: Total Client Association, Client Association Histogram, STA
ID, Mac Address, WLAN ID, Sector, SNR(dB), Throughput STA (Tx/Rx), Traffic STA (Tx/Rx)
and Data Rate STA (Tx/Rx).
Figure 4-7 WLAN Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Total Client Association: Total associated clients
Client Association Histogram: Association client history records
STA ID: Wireless client ID
Mac Address: Wireless client MAC address
IP Address: The associated client’s IP address.
WLAN ID: Client associated WLAN ID
Sector: Client associated sector
SNR: Wireless client SNR
Throughput STA (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client real throughput received and transmitted
traffic (kbps)
Traffic STA (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client download and upload traffic (Bytes)
Data Rate STA (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client download and upload rate (Mbps)
Click this icon , below prompt will pop up. If choice the yes, the associated client
will be disconnected and added into rogue station list.
Figure 4-8 Association List Information
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-9 Add Client to Rogue Station List
Warnings: The interface will self-refresh with 10s interval.
4.2.2. 5G Interface
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1 (5G) to check 5G Radio state including
Status, Statistic, Channel Usage, WLAN, and Association List.
4.2.2.1. Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1 (5G) -> status to check radio1 (5G) status.
In this page, you will find radio1 mode, Radio Enable, MAC Address, Superwifi Status,
Radio Channel, Transmit Power, and Wireless Mode.
Figure 4-10 5G interface status
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Mode: Radio1 (5G) operation mode
Radio Enable: Radio1 (5G) enabled or disabled
MAC Address: Radio1 (5G) MAC address
Superwifi Status: Superwifi ON/OFF Status
Radio Channel: Radio1 (5G) current channel
Transmit Power: Radio1 (5G) transmit power
Wireless Mode: Radio1 (5G) wireless mode
4.2.2.2. Statistic
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1 (5G) -> Statistic to check radio1 (5G)
statistic information which includes Tx/Rx Packets, Tx/Rx Octets, Tx/Rx Packet Rate and
Tx/Rx Throughput.
Packets: Radio1 (5G) transmitted and received number of packets
Octets: Radio1 (5G) transmitted and received number of octets
Packet Rate: Radio1 (5G) packet rate
Throughput: Radio1 (5G) throughput
Figure 4-11 5G interface statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.2.2.3. Channel Usage
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1 (5G) -> Channel Usage to check radio1
channel usage information including Tx%(Avg), Rx%(Avg), Busy%(Avg), Noise Floor
(dBm), CTL0, CTL1, EXT0, EXT1 and Interference Mitigation Offset (0-50dB).
Figure 4-12 5G Channel Usage
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-13 Traffic Distribution Statistic
Tx% (Avg) :Average transmitted packets percentage
Rx% (Avg) :Average receive packets percentage
Busy% (Avg) :Average busy time percentage
Noise Floor (dBm) :5GHz noise floor in A8n surrounding environment
CTL0:Chain 0 Noise Floor of the Control Channel (i.e the operating channel for HT20)
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
CTL1:Chain 1 Noise Floor of the Control Channel (i.e the operating channel for HT20)
EXT0:Chain 0 Noise Floor of the Extension Channel (i.e the +/- channel of the HT40)
EXT1:Chain 1 Noise Floor of the Extension Channel (i.e the +/- channel of the HT40)
Interference Mitigation Offset (0-50dB) :This option will mask all noise / valid signal
below "0-50" dB
4.2.2.4. WLAN
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1(5G) -> WLAN to check radio1(5G) wireless
network information which includes Device ID, WLAN ID, SSID, MAC Address, Auth
Mode, Unicast Cipher, Multicast Cipher, Num of Station, Throughput(Tx/Rx), Traffic
(Tx/Rx)and State.
When you enable a WLAN, you can find its relevant information in “State”.
Figure 4-14 5G interface WLAN information
Device Id:5G interface ID
WLAN: Wireless LAN number
SSID: A8n default SSID is “Superwifi Network x” (x is from 0 to 15)
MAC Address: 5G wireless network MAC address (BSSID)
Auth Mode: Authentication mode for each wireless network
Unicast Cipher :Unicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Multicast Cipher : Multicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Num of Station: Associated client number
Throughput (TX/RX):Real Throughput of transmitted and received packets for each
wireless network
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Traffic (Tx/Rx): Download and Upload packets for each wireless network
State: Wireless network state
4.2.2.4. Association List
Please select Status -> Interface-> Radio1(5G) -> Association List to get associated
client information including: Total Client Association, Client Association Histogram, STA
ID, Mac Address, WLAN ID, Sector, SNR (dB), Throughput STA (Tx/Rx), Traffic STA (Tx/Rx)
and Data Rate STA (Tx/Rx)
Figure 4-15 5G interface association list
Total Client Association: Total associated clients
Client Association Histogram Association client history records
STA ID: Wireless client ID
Mac Address Wireless client MAC address
WLAN ID Client associated WLAN ID
Sector Client associated sector
SNR:Wireless client SNR
Throughput (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client real throughput received and transmitted traffic
(kbps)
Traffic STA (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client download and upload traffic (Bytes)
Data Rate STA (Tx/Rx) :Wireless client download and upload rate (Mbps)
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.2.3. Ethernet Interface
Please select Status -> Interface-> Ethernet to check Ethernet interface information
including Status and Statistic.
4.2.3.1. Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> Ethernet -> Status to check Ethernet interface
status which includes Ethernet MAC Address, Speed, Duplex, Auto-negotiation and
Link Detected.
Figure 4-16 Ethernet interface state
MAC Address: A8n Ethernet MAC address
Speed: A8n Ethernet speed
Duplex:A8n Ethernet duplex mode (Full/Half)
Auto-negotiation:A8n Ethernet auto-negotiation mode ON or OFF, by default it is
“ON”.
Link Detected Whether A8n Ethernet do link detection, by default it is “Yes”.
4.2.3.1. Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Please select Status -> Interface-> Ethernet -> Statistic to check Ethernet statistic
information including Ethernet Tx & Rx Packets, Packet Rate, Total Traffic and
Throughput.
Figure 4-17 Ethernet Interface Statistic
Packets Ethernet transmitted and received packets
Packet Rate Ethernet interface packet rate
Total Traffic Ethernet transmitted and received total traffic.
Throughput Ethernet interface throughput
4.3. Historical Statistics
4.3.1. System Historical
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> System to check system historical:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-18 System Historical-01
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-19 System Historical-02
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.3.2. Enternet Historical
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> Ethernet to check Ethernet historical:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.3.3. Radio Historical
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> Radio-> Radio0 (2.4G) to check 2.4G
radio historical:
Figure 4-20 Ethernet Historical Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> Radio-> Radio1 (5G) to check 5G radio
historical
Figure 4-21 Radio0 (2.4G) Historical Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.3.4. Station Historical
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> Station-> Radio0 (2.4G) to check 2.4G
radio historical:
Figure 4-22 Radio1 (5G) historical Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Please select Status -> Historical Statistics -> Station-> Radio1 (5G) to check 5G radio
historical:
Figure 4-23 Station (Radio0 2.4G) Historical Statistic
Figure 4-24 Station (Radio1 5G) Historical Statistic
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4.4. Log
In order to realize easier monitoring and diagnosis, A8n provides log function.
Selecting Status -> Log, you will find 3 sub-items below: System Log, Panic Log and
Alarm Logs.
4.4.1. System Log
The system log gives A8n system information like: software, hardware, system
configuration, and self-checking result. Please select Status -> Log -> Syslog to check
system log:
Figure 4-25 System Log
File Name :The name of log files, you can click it to open the log file.
Download :Download log file. Please click the green downward arrow to download
the log file.
Click File Name-> Syslog, and you will find the log page below:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 4-26 Syslog Content Example
Please click Download to download the system log file and click Back at the end of
log to come back the previous page:
Figure 4-27 System log “Download and Back” button
4.4.2. Panic Log
Panic Log is a self-generated log when the system finds some internal errors and need
to reboot itself.
Please select Status -> Log -> Panic Log to go to Panic log page:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
File Name:The name of Panic log files, you can click it to open the log file.
Download:Download Panic log file. Please click the green downward arrow to
download the log file.
Delete:Delete Panic log file.
4.4.3. Alarm Log
Please select Status -> Log -> Alarm Log to go to alarm log page.
Figure 4-29 Alarm Log
5. System Configuration
5.1. A8n Configuration Procedures
Figure 4-28 Panic Log
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
1. User need to click Submit button to store the changed settings.
2. On the right top corner, there is an Unsaved Changes button; you can click
it to check submitted items
3. Please click Unsaved Changes button to check changed setting detail
information
Figure 5-1 Submit Changes
Figure 5-2 Unsaved Changes
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
4. Click Save&Apply button to perform all submitted changes
Figure 5-4 Save and Apply Changes
5. You will find “The following changes have been committed”.
Figure 5-3 Unsaved Changes Detail
Figure 5-5 Changes have been committed
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6. The whole committed changes progress, it is no need to reboot A8n.
5.2. Basic Configuration
5.2.1. Basic System Setting
The Basic system setting includes System Info Setting, Historical Statistics Collection
Setting and NTP setting.
NTP is a network time protocol for the A8n BTS to synchronize the system time. NTP is
disabled by default. If NTP is needed, IP address of the NTP server must be added and
A8n will synchronize with the NTP server. It is useful to maintain the network and make
sure all APs are using the same system time by setting the same NTP server.
Please select Configuration -> System to configure NTP setting.
Figure 5-6 Basic System Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
System Name Set system name of the device, the system name can be up to 255
characters long.
System NE ID Set system NE ID, the system NE ID can be up to 64 characters long.
System Location Set system location, the system location can be up to 255 characters
long.
Enable NTP: Enable or disable NTP function, by default it is selected.
IP Address Type:IPv4 or IPv6. (Please note that IPv6 is available to be select after
enable IPv6 in Network setting web page, refer to section 6.3).
NTP Server IP: NTP server IP address, please click “ ” to add new NTP server IP
address.
NTP Polling Interval: By default, it is 600s
NTP Time Zone: Time Zone setting, by default it is Asia/Hong Kong.
Daylight Saving Time: By default, it is not selected.
Procedure :
1. Select Configuration->System, to go to system setting page.
2. Type in the system information if it is needed.
3. Add NTP IP address in NTP Server IP.
4. Set NTP Polling Interval
5. Choose local NTP Time Zone
6. Set Daylight Saving Time(Optional)
7. Click Submit
8. Click Save&Apply to commit changes.
5.2.2. Network Configuration
Please select Configuration -> Network to go to Network configuration page.
5.2.2.1. General Network Configuration
Please select Configuration -> Network -> General and start to configure general
settings.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
1. Network Setting
Network Setting There are Switch Mode and Gateway Mode being selected.
Enable IPv6:IPv6 is disable by default.
2. WLAN Setting (IPv4)
Internet Connection Type: Static IP or DHCP client
IPv4 Address: If AP uses static IP, please give it a fixed IP
IPv4 Subnet Mask:If AP uses static IP, please give it a subnet mask
IPv4 Default Gateway:If AP uses static IP, please give it a Gateway address
IPv4 DNS Server:If AP uses static IP, please set DNS IP address
3. WLAN Setting (IPv6)
Internet Connection Type: Static IP or DHCP client
IPv6 Address: If AP uses static IP, please give it a fixed IP
Figure 5-7 Network Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
IPv6 Default Gateway:If AP uses static IP, please give it a Gateway address
IPv6 DNS Server:If AP uses static IP, please set DNS IP address
4. STP Setting
Enable STP Mode:Enable or disable the STP service.
5. WAN/LAN Interface Assignment
Ethernet/Radio0 (2.4G)/Radio1 (5G) :LAN interface or WAN interface, only work in
gateway mode.
Enable NAT Mode:If NAT Mode is set to "Disabled" then the AP will not perform any
network address translations and all IP traffic will be passed from the wireless clients to
the DS (Ethernet) port or wireless bridge (802.11a radio) without any modification. If
NAT Mode is set to "Enabled" then the AP will perform network address translations on
all traffic being passed from the wireless clients to the DS ( Ethernet) port or wireless
bridge (802.11a radio). The NAT will translate IP traffic address's between the wireless
client subnet and the DS subnet.
6. LAN Setting (IPv4)
LAN IP Address:IP address of local area network.
LAN IP Address Mask:IP address mask of local area network.
7. Ethernet Setting
Ethernet Mode:Auto/manual mode.
Ethernet Duplex:AP Ethernet duplex mode (Full/Half).
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.2.2.1.1. Network Setting—Switch Mode
Please select Configuration -> Network -> General and start to configure network
mode—Switch Mode.
In switch mode, A8n works as a switch to deliver data between Ethernet interface
and wireless interfaces.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->General to go to configuration page.
2. Network Setting: Switch Mode.
3. Click Submit.
4. Click Save&Apply to apply changes.
5.2.2.1.1. Network Setting—Gateway Mode
Please select Configuration -> Network -> General and start to configure network
mode—Gateway Mode.
Figure 5-8 Network Mode-Switch Mode
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
In Gateway mode, the A8n BTS acts as a gateway. The Local IP Address and Local IP
Address Mask information must be provided to specify the IP address used to
communicate to the wireless client locally (i.e. IP address for 2.4GHz radio interface).
The A8n would use another IP address to communicate to the outside network (i.e. IP
address for Ethernet interface). If a wireless client sends a packet to the outside
network, the packet would send to the A8n BTS with its local IP address in the local
network. Then, the A8n BTS will pass this packet to the outside network (Ethernet) using
its remote IP address.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->General to go to configuration page.
2. Network Setting: Gateway Mode.
3. Click Submit.
4. Click Save&Apply to apply changes.
Warnings: When the Network mode as Gateway mode the VLAN will not be
used and it would not be used for the 5G Radio.
Figure 5-9 Network Gateway Mode
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.2.2.1.3. Internet Connection Type (IPv4)
In switch mode and Gateway mode, there are 2 types: Static IP or DHCP client.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->General
2. Internet Connection Type : choose Static or DHCP
3. Click Submit
4. Click Save&Apply to apply.
1) Static IP (IPv4)
Users need manually configure A8n IP address, subnet mask, gateway address and
DNS server IP address:
Figure 5-10 Internet Connection Type
Figure 5-11 Static IP Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Procedures:
1 Select Configuration->Network->General
2 Internet Connection Type : choose “Static”
3 IP Address : input IP address
4 Subnet Mask : input subnet mask
5 Default Gateway Address : input gateway address
6 DNS Server IP Address: input DNS address
7 Click Submit
8 Click Save&Apply to apply
2) DHCP (IPv4)
A8n will get IP from DHCP server.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->General
Figure 5-12 DHCP Client Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
2. Internet Connection Type : choose DHCP;
3. Click Submit
4. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.2.2.1.4. Ethernet Mode
In switch mode and Gateway mode, there are 2 types for Ethernet port: Auto and
Manual.
1) Auto
A8n Ethernet port duplex and speed will be auto
2) Manual
A8n Ethernet port will be manual, and the Ethernet Duplex and Speed will be
selected by Full/Half, 1000Mbps/100Mbps/10Mbps.
Figure 5-13 Ethernet Mode—Auto
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.2.2.2. VLAN
Select Configuration -> Network -> VLAN to access to VLAN configuration page.
Figure 5-14 Ethernet Mode—Manual
Figure 5-15 VLAN Settings
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
By default, A8n VLAN setting is disabled.
Enable VLAN:Enable or Disable VLAN function
Native VLAN Tagging By default, it is not selected.
Management VLAN TagId:Management VLAN ID
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->VLAN
2. Enable VLAN Enable or disable VLAN
3. Native VLAN Tagging : Enable or disable native VLAN tagging
4. Native VLAN TagId: input Native VLAN ID
5. Management VLAN TagId: input management VLAN ID
6. VLAN TagId : input VLAN ID
7. Click Submit
8. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.2.2.3. DHCP Server
Select Configuration -> Network -> DHCP Server to access to DHCP configuration
page. And there are two options, Disable and DHCP Server.
Figure 5-16 DHCP Server Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-17 DHCP Server Setting—Server Mode
If the DHCP Server Mode is set to Server, then the A8n will act as a DHCP server for
allocation of IP address to the wireless client associated. The following procedures
show the allocation of the IP address, subnets mask, gateway and DNS information.
And edit the Pool ID 1.
Enable Pool:Enable or Disable Pool
Figure 5-18 DHCP Server—Address Pool Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Pool ID:ID of the IP Pool
Start IP Address:Start IP address of the Pool
End IP Address:End IP address of the Pool
DNS1, 2, 3 :DNS IP address of the Pool
Default Lease Time:Time to release the IP address to the clients
5.2.2.4. Port Forwarding
Select Configuration -> Network -> Port Forwarding to access Port forwarding
configuration page to set the mapping relation for local IP, Local Port and Global
Port.
Please note that Port forwarding service only works at gateway mode.
Figure 5-19 Port Forwarding
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-20 Port Forwarding Setting
Enable Flag:Enabled flag enables or disables the effect of the particular port
forwarding entry. All the added firewall entries are saved in system configuration file
and only the enabled port forwarding entries will be active.
Local IP Address:This control is used to specify the host which is connected to the
internal network and needs to be accessible from the external network.
Local Port:This control is used to specify the TCP/UDP port of the application running
on the host which is connected to the internal network. The specified port will be
accessible from the external network.
Protocol Type:This control is used to specify the L3 protocol (IP) type which need to
be forwarded from the internal network.
Global Port:This control is used to specify the TCP/UDP port of the AP Wi-Fi Access
Point/Bridge based device which will accept and forward the connections from the
external network to the host connected to the internal network.
Description:This control is used to specify informal field for the comment of the
particular port forwarding entry. Few words about the particular port forwarding entry
purpose are saved there usually.
5.2.2.5. Safe Mode
Select Configuration -> Network -> Safe Mode to access Safe Mode configuration
page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Enable Safe Mode:By default, it is disabled.
Ping Host:Three ping hosts can be entered. AP will ping these hosts periodically at
the ping interval configured through its current backhaul link.
Ping Interval:Default setting is 10 seconds.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Network->Sate Mode
2. Enable Safe Mode: Select it to enable STP function. By default, it is disabled.
3. Ping Host: at least input one host
4. Ping Interval: input the interval of ping
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3. Wireless
Select Configuration -> Wireless to access wireless network configuration page. There
are 2 interfaces, Radio0 (2.4G) and Radio1 (5G):
Figure 5-21 Safe Mode Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-22 2.4G Radio Setting
5.3.1. 2.4G Radio
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) to change 2.4G radio setting. You
can configure the items below: General, Superwifi, WLAN, Advanced, QoS and WEP
5.3.1.1. 2.4G General Configuration
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G)-> General to access 2.4G general
configuration page:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-23 2.4G General Setting
Enable Radio: Enable or disable 2.4G radio, by default it is enabled.
Radio Mode: AP mode.
Country Code: HongKong is default setting.
Wireless Mode: By default, it is 2.4GHz 130Mbps (802.11ng HT20).
Radio Frequency: By default, it is 2412MHz (Channel 1).
Transmit Power:By default, it is 25.
Maximum Clients:By default, it is 512.
Enable Inter-WLAN User Isolation:By default, it is disable.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio0 (2.4G)->General
2. Enable Radio : Select to enable 2.4G Radio
3. Radio Mode: Select to AP mode
4. Country Code: Select your country code
5. Wireless Mode Select wireless mode
6. Radio Frequency: select the radio frequency.
7. Transmit Power Set transmit power
8. Maximum Clients Set 2.4G maximum clients
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
9. Click Submit
10. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.1.2. SuperWiFi
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> Superwifi to access to superwifi
configuration page.
Figure 5-24 SuperWiFi Setting
Procedures:
Select Configuration->Wireless-> Radio0 (2.4G ->Superwifi
State enable or disable the sector
Range Optimization optimized for the coverage range
Click Submit
Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.1.3. 2.4G WLAN
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to access to 2.4G radio
WLAN setting page:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
A8n 2.4G radio supports maximum 8 WLANs, and they can be configured separately.
Enable WLAN :Enable or Disable WLAN from 0-7.
SSID:Support maximum 32 characters, default SSID is:Superwifi Network X, X is
WLAN number.
Figure 5-25 WLAN Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Max Clients:Max. Associated clients
Isolation: Enable or Disable inter-WLAN communication isolation. By default, it is
enable.
VLAN Pass-Through/ID: Set VLAN pass through or VLAN TagID this WLAN
Auth Mode: Set the Authentication Mode
Access Traffic Right:Access traffic right controls associated stations the ability to
permit or deny AP management.
WLAN Uplink/Downlink Control: This option control the uplink and downlink speed for
this WLAN.
Station Uplink/Downlink Control: This option control the uplink and downlink speed
for the stations which associate to this WLAN.
5.3.1.3.1. WLAN X(0-15) General Configuration
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to click “More…” behind
the WLAN, and then select WLAN General.
Figure 5-26 WLAN General Setting
1) WLAN 0 Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Enable WLAN:Enable or disable this WLAN.
VLAN Pass Through:VLAN pass through for this WLAN.
Hide SSID:Hide this SSID or not.
SSID:Set SSID name.
Enable Intra-WLAN User Isolation:Allow or block intra-WLAN user communication. By
default, it is enable.
Allow DHCP Snooping Trusted Port:DHCP snooping prevents illegal DHCP servers
from offering IP address on untrusted wireless port.
Access Traffic Right:Access traffic right controls associated stations the ability to
permit or deny AP management.
Max Clients:Maximum value is 512.
2) Station Association Requirement
Minimum signal for association: Set the minimum signal value (SNR) for client can
associate to this WLAN. The range is 0~100dB, and 0 means disable.
Disconnect Signal Threshold:Set the signal threshold value (SNR) for client to
disconnect to this WLAN.
Disconnect Packet Threshold:Set the packet threshold value (SNR) for client to
disconnect to this WLAN.
Back to WLAN List:Go back to previous page
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to click “More…”
behind the WLAN, and then select WLAN General.
2. Enable WLAN select to enable this WLAN
3. VLAN Pass Through allow or don’t allow VLAN pass through
4. VLAN TagId Set VLAN ID
5. SSID set SSID
6. Enable Intra-WLAN User Isolation: Allow or block intra-WLAN User communication.
7. Max Clients Maximum is 512
8. Click Submit
9. Click Save&Apply to apply
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.1.3.2. WLAN X (0-15) Security
A8n 2.4GHz supports Open, Shared Key, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, WAPI,
WAPI-PSK authentication mode, and Disabled, WEP, AES, TKIP, SMS4 cipher mode.
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” behind
the WLAN, and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
Figure 5-27 WLAN Security Setting
1) Open
After selecting Open, you can select Disabled or WEP:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-28 Open & No Security
Open—No security procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…”
behind the WLAN, and then select WLAN Security to access to security
configuration page.
2. Authentication Mode choose Open
3. Cipher Mode choose Disabled
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
Open – WEP Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
2. Authentication Mode choose Open
3. Cipher Mode choose WEP
4. Default WEP Key set the password
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-29 Open & WEP
2) Shared key
Figure 5-30 Shared Key
Shared key Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
2. Authentication Mode choose Shared
3. Cipher Mode choose WEP
4. Default WEP Key set the password
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
3) WPA/WPA2
WPA/WPA2 can be enabled by selecting WPA, WPA2 for Authentication Mode. The
AES and TKIP are the two available options for Ciper mode.
Figure 5-31 WPA/WPA2
Authentication Mode:WPA or WPA2
Cipher Mode: AES and TKIP can be choired.
Radius Server:Set Radius server IP address
Radius Port:set Radius server port
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Radius Secret:Set Radius secret
Secondary Radius Server:Set Secondary Radius server IP address
Secondary Radius Port:Set Secondary Radius server port
Secondary Radius Secret:Set Secondary Radius server secret
WPA/WPA2 Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G)-> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
2. Authentication Mode choose WPA or WPA2
3. Cipher Mode choose AES+TKIP
4. Radius Server set Radius server IP address
5. Radius Port set Radius server port
6. Radius Secret set Radius secret
7. Secondary Radius Server set Secondary Radius server IP address (optional)
8. Secondary Radius Port set Secondary Radius server port (optimal)
9. Secondary Radius Secret set Secondary Radius server secret (optional)
10. Click Submit
11. Click Save&Apply to apply
4) WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
WPA-PSK can be enabled by selecting WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK for Authentication Mode.
The AES and TKIP are the two available options for Cipher Mode.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-32 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
Authentication Mode:WPA or WPA2
Cipher Mode: AES and TKIP can be choice.
Group Key Update Interval:By default, it is 3600
Pass Phrase:From 8-64 bits
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G)-> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
2. Authentication Mode choose WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK
3. Cipher Mode choose AES+TKIP
4. Group Key Update Interval: set interval
5. Pass Phrase set the password
6. Click Submit
7. Click Save&Apply to apply
5) ACL Configurations
A8n supports ACL (Access Control List), it bases on MAC address filter.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-33 ACL- Default Allow for Enable
Figure 5-34 ACL- Allow MAC Address
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-35 ACL- Deny MAC Address
Access Control List:There are 3 modes: Disabled, Enabled-Default Allow, and
Enable-Default Deny.
Denied MAC Address:All MAC address in the list will be blocked.
Allowed MAC Address:Only MAC address in the list can access.
ACL Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…”
behind the WLAN, and then select WLAN Security to access to security
configuration page
2. Access Control List choose the control mode.
3. Denied MAC Address input MAC address
4. Allowed MAC Address input MAC address
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply\
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-36 ACL- Add Denied MAC Address
Figure 5-37 ACL- Add Allowed MAC Address
5.3.1.3.3. WLAN X (0-15) QoS
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” behind
the WLAN, and then select QoS to access to QOS configuration page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-38 WLAN QoS
Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping:Enable mapping from DSCP to WMM.
DSCP:4 priorities: BestEffort, Background, Video, Voice.
WLAN(Client-side)WMM Parameters:Set CWMIN、CWMAX、AIFS、TXOP value
Radio (AP-side) WMM Parameters :List WMM parameters
WLAN X QoS configuration procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless ->Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select QoS to access to QoS configuration page
2. Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping (optional)
3. DSCP choose one of priorities
4. WLAN(Client-side)WMM Parameters Set CWMIN、CWMAX、AIFS、TXOP value
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.1.3.4. WLAN X (0-15) Bandwidth control
Figure 5-39 WLAN Bandwidth Control
Uplink:Uplink bandwidth control, from 0-1000000Kbps
Downlink:Downlink bandwidth control, from 0-1000000Kbps
WLAN X bandwidth control procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio0 (2.4G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select Bandwidth Control to access to bandwidth control configuration
page
2. Uplink set uplink bandwidth limitation
3. Downlink set downlink bandwidth limitation
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.1.4. 2.4G Advanced Configuration
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-40 2.4G Radio Advanced Setting
A8n 2.4G Radio provides advanced parameter setting, it would change A8n
performance. Default setting is recommended.
AMPDU:IEEE802.11n aggregation of MAC protocol data unit.
AMPDU Limit:Maximum number frames in 11n frame aggregation.
AMSDU:IEEE802.11n aggregation of MAC service data unit.
Max Tx /Rx Streams:Maximum number of transmit streams/receive streams in 11n
MIMO.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Beacon Interval:Default setting is 100 ms (equivalent to 10 beacons per second).
The amount of time between A8n BTS beacon transmissions for each supported BSS,
with each BSS using the same beacon interval. The beacon interval can be
configured between 40 and 3500 ms.
DTIM:Default setting is 1. DTIM Interval, always a multiple of the beacon period,
determines how often the beacon contains a traffic indicator map (TIM). The TIM
alerts clients in sleep state to stay awake long enough to receive their data frames.
The value range is from 1 to 255.
Fragmentation Threshold:Default setting is 2346 bytes. The fragmentation threshold,
specified in bytes, determines whether data packets will be fragmented and at what
size. Frames that are smaller than the specified fragmentation threshold value will not
be fragmented. Frames that are larger than the fragmentation threshold will be
fragmented into smaller packets and transmitted a piece at a time instead of all at
once. The setting must be within the range of 256 to 2346 bytes. It is recommended
to use the default value or only minor reductions of this default value.
Protection Mode:Default setting is "None". If set to "CTS-Only" then when protection is
turned on and prior to the transmission of an 802.11g frame, the AP sends out a CTS
frame (also known as CTS-to-Self) to set the NAV in all the clients so that they will not
transmit during the time period of the subsequent data packet from the AP. If set to
"RTS-CTS" then the AP sends a RTS frame, waits for the clients CTS frame and then
sends the data packet. Setting "RTS-CTS" will allow more robust operation, but at the
expense of additional overheads.
RTS/CTS Threshold:If a frame is smaller than the RTS/CTS threshold, it will be sent by
the AP without modification. If a frame is larger than the RTS/CTS threshold, then two
frames will be sent by the AP. The first frame is an RTS (request to send) frame. After
the RTS frame is sent, the AP listens for the corresponding CTS from the target client.
Upon reception of the CTS, the AP then sends the data frame. There are trade-offs
when considering what value you should set for the RTS/CTS threshold. Smaller values
will cause RTS to be sent more often, increasing overheads. However, the more often
RTS packets are sent, the sooner the system can recover from collisions. It is
recommended to use the default value or only minor reductions of this default value.
The value range is from 0 to 2347.
Distance:Target area distance.
IGMP Snooping:AP is a Layer 2 device when it is configured as Switch mode.
However, IGMP Snooping implementation on AP is a little bit different than that of
standard Layer 2 Switch.
Each Virtual AP (VAP) port is similar to a Layer 2 switch port. With IGMP Snooping
enabled in the AP, clients associated to a VAP will only receive multicast packets if
there is at least one client joined the multicast group in that VAP. Unlike ordinary IGMP
Snooping implementation, where Layer 2 switch converts multicast to unicast and
delivers them to devices registered with the multicast group, AP should simply send
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
out the multicast packets from the VAP which has at least one client joined the
multicast group. This is done because the wireless media is a broadcast media. It
does not need to be sent multiple times when there are more than one registered
clients.
When IGMP Snooping is turned on, multicast packets should be dropped at the VAP
exit if there is no client from the VAP who has joined the corresponding multicast
group.
The IGMP snooping forwarding table (port and multicast MAC address mapping table)
should support aging mechanism to age out the entry which has no multicast traffic
for a period of time (120 seconds in A8n).
The default setting of the IGMP Snooping is “Disabled”.
Multicast Traffic:Default setting is "Enabled ". If set to "Enabled", the system allows
multicast traffic in all VAPs. If set to "Disabled", all multicast traffic in all VAPs will be
dropped.
Enable Optimization Mode:Set the Optimization mode to optimize the performance
depending on different deployment environment.
Optimization Mode:There are three modes, default, optimized for throughput and
optimized for capacity.
Data Rate:Default setting is “best”. The transmission data rate that appears on the
drop-down
A8n supports “Multicast Traffic Data Rate Setting” to transmit all multicast traffic of the
2.4G interface at the configured multicast data rate. The multicast data rate must be
set to any of the basic data rates. Default setting is 1 Mbps.
AirFi Mode:Enable AirFi mode to get enhanced throughput experience.
AirFi Level:There are four options for AirFi level: Level I, Level II, Level III and Custom.
AirFi level I is recommended.
Advanced configuration procedures:
1. Select Configuration ->Wireless ->Radio0 (2.4G) ->Advanced
2. AMPDU selected by default
3. AMSDU selected by default
4. Data Rate by default it is “best”
5. Beacon Interval set beacon interval
6. Distance set target area distance
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
7. IGMP Snooping choose IGMP snooping mode if need
8. Multicast Traffic allow or block multicast traffic
9. Multicast Data Rate set multicast data rate
10. Click Submit
11. Click Save&Apply to apply
Warnings: The default setting for advance is recommended.
5.3.1.5. 2.4G Wireless QoS Configuration
Figure 5-41 Radio QoS Parameters
QoS parameters configuration procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio0 (2.4G) ->QoS
2. Set values for this Priority-WMM table
3. Click Submit
4. Click Save&Apply to apply
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.1.6. 2.4G WEP Key
Figure 5-42 2.4G Radio WEP Key
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio0 (2.4G)->WEP
2. Key Entry Method select the key format
3. Input key phrase in related WEP Key
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2. 5G Radio
5.3.2.1. 5G General setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-43 5G General Setting
Enable Radio:Enable or disable 5G radio, by default it is disabled.
Radio Mode: You can choose AP, station, repeater or bridge mode.
Country Code: HONG KONG is default setting.
Wireless Mode:By default, it is 5GHz 130Mbps (802.11na HT20)
Radio Frequency:By default, it is Auto
Transmit Power:By default, it is 17
Maximum Clients:By default, it is 512
Enable Inter-WLAN Forwarding:By default, it is allowed.
Periodic Auto Channel Selection:Repeatedly select the best channel at regular
intervals. By default, it is disable.
Schedule Mode:Repeating in specified time.
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio1 (5G) ->General
2. Enable Radio: Select to enable 5G Radio
3. Radio Mode: Select to AP mode
4. Country Code: Select your country code
5. Wireless Mode Select wireless mode
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6. Transmit Power Set transmit power
7. Maximum Clients Set 5G maximum clients
8. Click Submit
9. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2.2. 5G WLAN — AP Mode
Figure 5-44 5G WLAN Setting
Figure 5-45 5G WLAN information
A8n 5G radio supports maximum 16 WLAN, and they can be configured separately.
WLAN :WLAN number, from 0-15
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
SSID:Support maximum 32 characters, default SSID is:Superwifi Network X, X is
WLAN number.
Max Clients:Max. Associated clients
Hide SSID:By default, it is disabled.
Allow Intra-WLAN Forwarding: Allow or block inter-WLAN communication
5.3.2.2.1. WLAN X (0-15) Basic setting
Figure 5-46 5G WLAN General setting
Enable WLAN:Enable or disable this WLAN
VLAN Pass Through:VLAN pass through this WLAN
VLAN TagId:Set VLAN ID
Hide SSID:Hide this SSID or not
SSID:Set SSID
Allow Intra-WLAN Forwarding:Allow or block inter-WLAN communication
Max Clients:Maximum value is 512
Back to WLAN List:Go back to previous page
Procedures:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to edit“ ” WLAN, and
then select WLAN General.
2. Enable WLAN select to enable this WLAN
3. VLAN Pass Through allow or don’t allow VLAN pass through
4. VLAN TagId Set VLAN ID
5. SSID set SSID
6. Allow Intra-WLAN Forwarding: Allow or block
7. Max Clients Maximum is 512
8. Click Submit
9. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2.2.2. WLAN X (0-15) Security
A8n 5GHz supports Open, Shared Key, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, WAPI, WAPI-
PSK authentication mode, and Disabled, WEP, AES, TKIP, SMS4 cipher mode.
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to select “More…” WLAN,
and then select WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
Figure 5-47 5G AP Mode WLAN Security setting
Note: Please refer to 5.3.1.3.2. WLAN security setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.2.2.3. WLAN X (0-15) QoS setting
Figure 5-48 5G AP Mode QoS setting
Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping:Enable mapping from DSCP to WMM.
DSCP:4 priorities: BestEffort, Background, Video, Voice
WLAN(Client-side)WMM Parameters:Set CWMIN、CWMAX、AIFS、TXOP value
Radio (AP-side) WMM Parameters :List WMM parameters
WLAN X QoS configuration procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless ->Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to select “More…” WLAN,
and then select QoS to access to QoS configuration page
2. Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping (optional)
3. DSCP choose one of priorities
4. WLAN(Client-side)WMM Parameters Set CWMIN、CWMAX、AIFS、TXOP value
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.2.2.4. WLAN X (0-15) Bandwidth Control
Figure 5-49 5G Bandwidth Control
Uplink:Uplink bandwidth control, from 0-1000000Kbps
Downlink:Downlink bandwidth control, from 0-1000000Kbps
WLAN X bandwidth control procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to edit “More…” WLAN,
and then select Bandwidth Control to access to bandwidth control configuration
page
2. Uplink set uplink bandwidth limitation
3. Downlink set downlink bandwidth limitation
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2.3. 5G General Setting — Station Mode
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G), and then select “Station” for Radio
Mode.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-50 Station Mode
Country Code: HONG KONG is default setting.
Transmit Power:By default, it is 17.
5.3.2.3.1. Station Setting
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> Station to click the “More…” for the
Station setting web page.
Figure 5-51 Station Mode Setting
WLAN ID :WLAN number.
Remote SSID: Type in the target SSID for station to associate to. Or click the “More…”
for more detail station settings.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-52 Station Detail Setting
Enable WLAN: The default is enabled.
WLAN Mode: The default is "Station".
Remote SSID: The station shall be able to input the remote SSID with string [0...32]. The
remote SSID is the SSID originated by the AP in WDS mode.
Preferred AP0 Mac: The station shall be able to input the 3 preferred AP (WDS) MAC
Addresses, in the order of priority.
Preferred AP1 Mac: The station shall be able to input the 3 preferred AP (WDS) MAC
Addresses, in the order of priority.
Preferred AP2 Mac: The station shall be able to input the 3 preferred AP (WDS) MAC
Addresses, in the order of priority.
Enable Roaming: Enabled or disabled roaming.
Minimum signal for association: By default, it is 0dB, and if an associated station UL
SNR drops below X by Y dB, for a consecutive number of Z packets, this station shall
be disassociated by the AP.
Disconnect Signal Threshold: By default, it is 0dB.
Disconnect Packet Threshold: By default, it is 10 packets.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.2.3.2. Station Security
A8n 5GHz supports Open, Shared Key, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, WAPI, WAPI-
PSK authentication mode, and Disabled, WEP, AES, TKIP, SMS4 cipher mode.
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> Station to edit “More…” then select
WLAN Security to access to security configuration page.
Figure 5-53 5G Station Security Setting
Note: Please refer to 2.4G WLAN security setting
5.3.2.3.3. Station QoS
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> Station to edit “More…” then select
QoS to access to QoS configuration page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-54 5G station QoS Setting
Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping: Enable mapping from DSCP to WMM.
DSCP: 4 priorities(BestEffort, Background, Video, Voice).
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio1 (5G) ->Static Bridge to edit "edit" Static
Bridge, and then select QoS to access to QoS configuration page
2. Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping(optinal)
3. DSCP choose one of priorities
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2.4. 5G General Setting — Repeater Mode
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G), and then select “Repeater” for Radio
Mode.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-55 5G Repeater Mode
Country Code: HONG KONG is default setting.
Transmit Power:By default, it is 17.
Maximum Clients: 512 is default setting.
Enable Inter-WLAN User Isolation:By default, it is disable.
5.3.2.4.1. WLAN Setting
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to access the WLAN setting
web page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
5.3.2.4.2. Repeater Configuration
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to click the “More…” in the
Repeater Configuration.
Figure 5-56 5G repeater setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-57 5G Repeater Detail Setting
Note: Please refer to 5.3.2.3.1. Station Setting
5.3.2.4.3. WLAN Configuration
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> WLAN to click the “More…” in the
WLAN Configuration.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-58 5G repeater WLAN Setting
Note: Please refer to 5.3.2.2.1. WLAN (0-15) Basic Setting.
5.3.2.5. 5G General Setting — Bridge Mode
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G), and then select “Bridge” for Radio
Mode.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-59 5G Bridge Mode
Country Code: HONG KONG is default setting.
Wireless Mode:By default, it is 5GHz 130Mbps (802.11na HT20)
Radio Frequency:By default, it is 5180MHZ (Channel 36)
Transmit Power:By default, it is 17
5.3.2.5.1. Static Bridge Setting
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> Static Bridge to access the static
bridge setting web page.
Figure 5-60 5G bridge Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Bridge ID: Bridge number.
Remote Mac Address: Mac address of the bridge peer.
Cipher Mode: Cipher Mode can have three settings "Disabled", "WEP" or "AES. Default
setting is "Disabled".
Detail: Click for more editing.
5.3.2.5.2. Bridge General Setting
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> Radio1 (5G) -> Static Bridge and click the
“More…” for more detail settings.
Figure 5-61 5G Bridge Setting
Remote Mac Address: Mac address of the bridge peer.
5.3.2.5.3. Bridge Security Setting
A8n 5GHz bridge security supports Disabled, WEP, AES cipher mode.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-62 5G Bridge Security Setting-01
Figure 5-63 5G Bridge Security Setting-02
Figure 5-64 5G Bridge Security Setting-03
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Cipher Mode: Default setting is "Disabled". Cipher Mode can have three settings
"Disabled", "WEP" or "AES. If set to "Disabled", no encryption is used and all data is
transmitted without encryption. If set to "WEP", then WEP encryption is used and all
data is transmitted with WEP encryption. The type of WEP encryption and key settings
are determined by the entries in the WEP Key Table. If set to "AES", then AES
encryption is used for packet encryption. Under AES encryption, each bridge entry
could be specified with a 128-Bits HEX key.
Pass Phrase: 128-Bits HEX key.
Default WEP Key: There is no default setting. Configuration of WEP keys when the
Cipher Mode is set to WEP
5.3.2.5.4. Bridge QoS Setting
Figure 5-65 5G bridge QOS Setting
Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping: Enable mapping from DSCP to WMM.
DSCP: 4 priorities (BestEffort, Background, Video, Voice).
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio1(5G)->Static Bridge to edit "edit" Static
Bridge, and then select QoS to access to QoS configuration page
2. Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping (optional)
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
3. DSCP choose one of priorities
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply.
5.3.2.6. 5G Advanced Configuration
Figure 5-66 AP and Repeater Mode Advanced Setting
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-67 5G Station and Bridge Mode Advanced Setting
Note: Please refer to 5.3.1.4 2.4G Advanced configuration
5.3.2.7. 5G Wireless QoS Configuration
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 5-68 5G QoS Parameters
QoS parameters configuration procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio1 (5G) ->QoS
2. Set values for this Priority-WMM table
3. Click Submit
4. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.3.2.8. 5G WEP Key
Figure 5-69 5G WEP Key
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration->Wireless->Radio1 (5G) ->WEP
2. Key Entry Method select the key format
3. Input key phrase in related WEP Key
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
5.4. Thin AP Configuration
Figure 5-70 Thin AP configurations
Thin AP :Enable or disable Thin AP mode
AC IP Address: Set static IP address or automatically get AC IP address
AP Name: Thin AP name
AP Location:Thin AP location information
AC debug level:AC debug level, from 0-10
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6. Administration Configuration
6.1. Administration general setting
Please select Administration -> User Adminto change login password.
Default username is :admin, default password is: admin
Figure 6-1 General Administration
Procedures:
1. Select Administration -> User Admin,
2. Password set password
3. Confirm Password input password again to confirm
4. Click Submit
5. Click Save&Apply to apply
6.2. Web Admin
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-2 WEB Administration
Auto Refresh Interval:Set auto refresh interval
Enable Syslog: enable or disabled syslog function.
Server IP Address: The events which meet the severity condition will be sent to Syslog
server.
Syslog severity: Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notice, Information and
Debug.
6.3. SNMP setting
Figure 6-3 SNMP Configuration
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Enable SNMP: Enable or disable the SNMP
Read Community:SNMP protocol read community; by default it is “public”
Write Community:SNMP protocol write community, by default it is “netman”
Show:Show write community phrase
Press :To edit Trap Host
Figure 6-4 SNMP Trap Host
Enable Trap: Enable or disable trap.
Trap Host ID: SNMP Trap host ID, it supports Max. 4 Trap Host
Trap Host: Trap Host IP address
Trap Port: Trap port, by default it is 162
Trap Community:Trap community information
6.4. Certificate management
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-5 Certificate Management
Procedures:
1. Press Administration -> Certificate
2. Http Cert File click “browse” to choose Http Certificate file, and then click Upload.
3. Http Key File click “browse” to choose Http Key file, and then click Upload.
6.5. Firmware Update
Go to Administration -> Firmware Update to update the firmware of A8n:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-6 Firmware Upgrade
Caution: Do not interrupt the process of firmware update. Please maintain
network connection and power supply. A8n will not function properly if interruption
happened during firmware update.
Procedures:
1. Go to Administration -> Firmware Update
2. Press Browse select the firmware,
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-7 Select firmware file
3. Press Upload image to begin the update the keep all settings allow user to keep
the current configuration after update,
Figure 6-8 Press Upload Image to start firmware update
Keep all settings: All configuration will be kept after upgrading or downgrading.
Keep Network Address settings only:The configuration about the network settings
like IP address and VLAN will be kept after upgrading or downgrading.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Full Factory Reset: All configuration will be lost and back to factory settings after
upgrading or downgrading.
A8n will run the checksum on the firmware, once it validate the firmware, press
proceed to continue.
Figure 6-9 Press “Proceed”
4. You will find following notification:
Figure 6-10 Progress of firmware update
5. A8n will reboot and load the Main page after firmware update.
6. Login with username and password, check the firmware version on the top right
corner or go to the “About” page.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-11 Information after firmware update
6.6. Restore Factory Default
There are 2 ways to reset the system back to factory default settings.
1) Via user interfaces (eg. SSH/Console/Web)
2) Via hardware reset button
6.6.1. Reset Back to Factory Default via User Interfaces
Under Administration -> Factory Default, user can reset the A8n back to Factory
Default Configuration.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-12 Restore to Factory Default
Procedures:
1. Reset to Factory Default:Press this button to reset A8n to Factory Default
Configuration.
2. Keep Network Address Settings: Select this if user doesn’t wish to reset the IP
address configuration to factory default.
3. Once restore to factory default configuration, user can login to the A8n with the
following information:
4. A8n default IP address:192.168.1.222
Username:admin
Password:admin
6.6.2. Reset Back to Factory Default via Reset Button
Hardware reset button have 2 functions:
1) Soft-reboot [equivalent to UI: Reboot).
Press & Hold the reset button until you see Power LED blink once
Then release it immediately
2) Reset to factory default [equivalent to UI: Reset factory (NOT retain network
address)]
Press & Hold the reset button until you see Power LED blink once
Continue pressing the button until you see Power LED blink twice consecutively
Then release it immediately
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
The reset button’s location is shown in following.
Factory Default Setting
Current A8n factory default settings are:
Admin Username: admin
Admin Password: admin
Radio0 setting:
Radio Enable: Enabled
Operation Mode: AP
SSID: Superwifi Network <0.15>
Channel: 1
Wireless mode: auto, default to 11NG
Time (s)
Press&Hold
Blink twice
Release here
trigger
Soft-reboot
Release here trigger
Reset Factory
Blink once
0s 1s 5s 10s
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
ShortGI: Disabled
AMPDU: Enabled
Sector: All enabled
Power: 25dBm
Radio1 setting:
Radio Enable: Disabled
Network:
Switch mode with all interface bridged on a virtual interface called br-lan:
Ethernet interface: eth0
VAP interfaces: athXXX
Bridge interface: br-lan
Permanent 2nd IP Interface: br-lan :1
Network interface setting:
br-lan: Static IP = 192.168.1.222
br-lan:1:Static IP = 192.168.99.xxx (Permanent IP)
6.7. Backup/Restore
A8n supports Backup/Restore, Press Administration -> Backup/Restore to open the
configuration interface.
Figure 6-13 A8n Backup/Restore
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Procedures:
1. Select Administration->Backup/Restore
2. Press Create backup and save it.
Figure 6-14 A8n Backup
To restore configuration, Under Backup Archive, press Browse…, and select the
backup file, press Restore backup to start restore.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-15 Select the backup file
Figure 6-16 Press “Restore backup” to start restore
6.8. System Tools
A8n provides useful tools, this enable the user to have better radio planning.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6.8.1. Channel Scan
Through the channel scan tool of A8n, user is able to know the status of 2.4GHz/5GHz
channels around the A8n, this provides useful information to the user on how to
configure A8n and radio planning.
Press on Tools -> Channel Scan to open the channel scan, for 2.4G select “radio0” or
for 5G, select “radio1”.
6.8.1.1. 2.4G CHANNEL SCAN
Press Tools -> Channel Scan -> Radio0 (2.4G) for 2.4G channel scan.
Figure 6-17 2.4G Channel Scan
Details of 2.4G Channel Scan:
Start Scan :Press Start Scan to start 2.4G channel scan。
Duration:The switching time of the channel scanning interval, setting range is 100-
1000ms,default is 100ms.
Scan Status:A8n Base station channel scan status, “Ready” means it can start scan.
“Success” means scan finished.
Procedures:
In the main menu, select Tools -> Channel Scan -> Radio1 (5G)
Press Start Scan
Wait until the scan status change to “Success”. The scanning will take approximately
20 seconds
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Result will be divided into 6 parts: Channel Usage Info, Overall BSS Info, Sector 0 BSS
Info, Sector 1 BSS Info, Sector 2 BSS Info and Sector 3 BSS Info.
1) Channel Usage Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-18 2.4G Channel Scan
Press Channel Usage Info for the result of Noise Floor and Business from every sector
antenna.
2) Overall BSS Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-19 2.4G Overall BSS Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Press Overall BSS Info to view 2.4G BSS Info around A8n. It includes SSID, BSSID,
Authentication Mode, Cipher, Channel, Date Rate and SNR.
3) Sector 0, 1, 2, 3 BSS Info
Figure 6-20 Sector 0 BSS Info
PressSector0 BSS Info、Sector1 BSS Info、Sector2 BSS Info、Sector3 BSS Info to view
the BSS Info of Sector 0、1、2、3.
Base onA8n 5G Channel Scan Result, user can select 5G channel with lower noise
floor, less busy and less SSID as the channel for A8n’s SSID.
Caution: During the process of channel scan, all WiFi clients associated to A8 via
2.4G channel will be drop for approximately 15-20 seconds.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6.8.1.2. 5G Channel Scan
Press Tools -> Channel Scan -> Radio1 (5G) to start the 5G channel scan.
Figure 6-21 5G Channel Scan
Details of 5G channel scan:
Start Scan :Press Start Scan to start 5G channel scan.
Duration:The switching time of the channel scanning interval, setting range is 100-
1000ms,default is 100ms.
Scan Status:A8n Base station channel scan status, “Ready” means it can start scan.
“Success” means scan finished.
Procedures:
1. In the main menu, select Tools -> Channel Scan -> Radio1 (5G)
2. Press Start Scan
3. Wait until the scan status change to “Success”. The scanning will take
approximately 20 seconds
1) Channel Usage Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-22 5G Channel Usage
From the Channel Scan Result, press on Channel Usage Info user will see the condition
of 5G channel around A8n.
2) Overall BBS Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-23 5G BSS Info
In Channel Scan Result, press Overall BSS Info for 5G BSS Info, it shows information of
BSSID around A8n.
3) BSS Info
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-24 BSS information
In Channel Scan Result, press BSS Info and it shows information of BSSID from A8n.
Base onA8n 5G Channel Scan Result, user can select 5G channel with lower noise
floor, less busy and less SSID as the channel for A8n’s SSID.
Caution: During the process of channel scan, all WiFi clients associated to A8n
via 5G channel will be drop for approximately 15-20 seconds.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
6.8.1.3. IPerf
With build-in iPerf in A8n, user can use one terminal with WiFi adapter to test the
throughput performance of A8n.
Click on Tools -> iPerf to open up the iPerf interface shown in the picture below:
Figure 6-25 iPerf interface
Details of iPerf configuration interface:
Server ID :iPerf Server ID.
Server Type :iPerf Server Type.
Server Port :iPerf Server Port number.
Server Status :iPerf Server Status.
Click on this icon to configure iPerf Server.
The button will appear the following interface:
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-26 iPerf Server Configuration Interface
Details of iPerf Server configuration interface:
Enable Server:Enable or disable iPerf Server.
Server ID:iPerf Server ID.
Server Type:Select TCP or UDP server.
Port:Select port number of TCP or UDP.
Procedures:
1. In the main menu, select Tools->iPerf enter the iPerf configuration page;
2. Press to configure the iPerf server parameters;
3. Enable Server Select Enable;
4. Server Type select A8n as TCP Server or UDP server;
5. Select the port number of TCP server or UDP server;
6. Press Submit and start the test;
6.8.1.4. Diagnosis
Press Tools -> Diagnosis to start the diagnosis.
1) Ping to Host
Press Tools -> Diagnosis -> Ping to start the ping.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-27 Ping
Ping IP Address/Host Name :Type in the target IP address or target Host name.
Packet Count:The range for Packet count is 1-10000.
Packet Size:Type in the packet size for ping.
2) Traceroute to Host
Press Tools -> Diagnosis -> Traceroute to start the trace.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-28 Traceroute
Destination IP Address/Host Name :Type in the target IP address or target Host name.
Enable Resolve IP Address:Enable or disable IP address resolve.
Timeout:Type in the timeout value.
Ping Per TTL:Type in the TTL value for ping.
Maximum TTL:Type in the maximum TTL value for ping.
3) Tcpdump to Interface
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-29 Tcpdump
6.8.1.5. Watchdog
Press Tools -> Watchdog to start the watchdog. Watchdog is for periodic reboot
setting and periodic upload log setting.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Figure 6-30 watchdog
Periodic Reboot: Enable or Disable the periodic reboot function, by default, it is
disable.
Random Delay: If multiple APs are set the reboot schedule in same time, they will
reboot randomly instead of rebooting simultaneously by enable this option.
Schedule Mode: Plan the specified time for rebooting.
Periodic Mode: Set the periodic for rebooting, the max periodic is 30days.
Periodic Upload Log: Enable or Disable the periodic upload log function, by default, it
is disable.
Random Delay: If multiple APs are set the upload log schedule in same time, they will
upload the log to the FTP server randomly instead of uploading simultaneously by
enable this option.
FTP Server User Name: Type in the FTP account user name.
FTP Server Password: Type in the FTP account password.
FTP Server IP Address: Type in the IP address of FTP server.
FTP Server Port: Type in the port number of FTP server.
Altai Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
A8n Series Web-Admin Configuration Manual
TPS13-001_rev1.0
Schedule Mode: Plan the specified time for uploading the log.
Periodic Mode: Set the periodic for uploading the log, the max periodic is 30days.
7. A8n Information
The “About” in the web layout shows the hardware and software version and
information of radio.
Figure 7-1 A8n “About”
Details of A8n Information:
Product Information:This shows the name, code, serial number, product mode,
supported power supply and etc.
Hardware Version:Display the version of hardware, and RF
Software Version:Display the version of firmware, FPGA, and MIB
Radio Information:Display the antenna type and filer