amazing teco
TRANSCRIPT
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Amazing Microelectronic Corp.Amazing Microelectronic Corp.
TVS ESD ARRAY ICsTVS ESD ARRAY ICs
ProviderProvider
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Company backgroundCompany background
H/Q : Taipei county , Taiwan (H/Q : Taipei county , Taiwan ( 716716 15F15F--2)2)
Capital : 10 million USDCapital : 10 million USD
Branch :Branch : HsinHsin chuchu , Taiwan, Taiwan44195195 Branch : Kowloon , HK (Branch : Kowloon , HK ( 4242,, 1010))
ISO 9001/2000ISO 9001/2000
ROHSROHS
IECQ QC080000IECQ QC080000 . 2008. 2008
LABLAB
LAB1 :LAB1 : 716716 15F15F--22
LAB2 :LAB2 :44195195
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ISO 9001 : 2000ISO 9001 : 2000
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OrranizationOrranization
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RRD DivisionD Division
(Department(Department--I)I)
(Department(Department--II)II) (())
(Department(Department--III)III) (())
(Department(Department--S)S) (())
1.1.(())
2.2.(())
3.3.(())
4.4.(())
5.5.(())
6.6.(())
1.1.(())
2.2.(())
3.3.(())
4.4.(())
1.1.(())
2.2.(())
3.3.(())
4.4.(())
5.5.4411
1.1.(())
2.2.(())
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w/w Distributor
TaiwanTaiwan
ChinaChina KoreaKorea
EuropeEurope
TurkeyTurkey USAUSA
SingaporeSingapore
IsraelIsrael
ATM, Chander, Linksync, WeikengATM, Chander, Linksync, Weikeng
ThreeThree--man , Sky sinoman , Sky sino Nam YoungNam Young
EuroSemi, CEEuroSemi, CE
PAKPAK ITGITG
UnimontUnimont
SotaltechSotaltech
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Amazing Product FamiliesAmazing Product Families
System Level ESDSystem Level ESDProtectorsProtectors
(TVS Arrays)(TVS Arrays)
System LevelSystem Level
EMI Filter ArraysEMI Filter Arrays
With ESDWith ESD
High SpeedHigh SpeedSwitchesSwitches
With ESDWith ESD
High PerformanceHigh PerformanceTransceiversTransceivers
with ESDwith ESD
OnOn--Chip ESDChip ESD
Protection IPProtection IPss AmazingAmazing
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ESD Consultation ServiceESD Consultation ServiceCustomer : IC design house, system design house
Customized I/O cell Design ServiceCustomized I/O cell Design Service
Customer : IC design house
I/O Cell Library Design ServiceI/O Cell Library Design ServiceCustomer : foundry , IP house , IC design house
ESD Rules Development ServiceESD Rules Development Service
Customer : Foundry, IC design house
Patent AuthorizationPatent AuthorizationCustomer : foundry, IP house , IC design house
ESD Audit, Control Consultation ServiceESD Audit, Control Consultation Service
Customer : Factory.
Deliver ESD Protector for Board Level ESD ProtectionDeliver ESD Protector for Board Level ESD ProtectionCustomer: system manufacture houseCustomer: system manufacture house..
Provided Service Content by Amazing ESD TeamProvided Service Content by Amazing ESD Team
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Design In and WinDesign In and Win MB/Portable Device MarketMB/Portable Device Market
Key Pad, Audio,
Function Key, LED
AZ2015-04S, AZ2025-04S,
AZ2015-02S, AZ1015-02N,NotebookInventec
USB 2.0AZC099-04SNotebookCompal
USB 2.0, AudioAZ1015-04S, AZ2025-01HPCUSI
Key PadAZ2025-01HMedical PDALiteonKey PadAZ2015-05CCDMA PhoneCam-comp
USB 2.0AZC099-04SSound CardTerrTech/Germany
AntenaAZ2025-01HGPSMitac
USB 2.0, VGA,Audio, Key Pad
AZ1015-04S, AZC099-04S,AZ2025-01H, AZ2015-01H
PC/NotebookAsus
USB 2.0, VGA,Audio
AZ1015-04S, AZC099-04S,AZ2025-02S
PCGigabyte
USB 2.0, VGA, AudioAZ1015-04S, AZC099-04S,AZ2025-02S
PCECS
InterfaceAmazing DeviceProductCustomer
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Design In and WinDesign In and Win Display MarketDisplay Market
HDMI1.3 , VGAAZ1015-04S, AZC099-04SMonitorTPV (AOC)
USB 2.0, Audio,
HDMI
AZ1015-04S, AZ2025-01L,
AZ1045-04QUDAVLG/Korea
HDMI 1.3AZ1045-04QUKVMATEN
HDMI 1.3AZ1045-04QULCD TVDigimedia
HDMI, Function KeyAZ1045-04SU, AZ2015-01HProjectorMeiloon
USB 2.0, HDMI, ScartAZC014-04S, AZC099-04S,AZ1045-12T, AZ2025-04S
PC/LCD TVVestel/Turkey
HDMI, DVIAZ1045-04Q, AZC099-04SLCD TVChanghung/China
HDMI 1.3, VGA, Audio, S-Video, Scart , USB 2.0,
AZ1045-04QU, AZC099-04S,AZ2025-02S, AZC002-04S
LCD TV/MonitorProview
HDMI 1.3AZ1045-04QULCD TVAmtran
HDMI, DVI, VGA, AudioAZC099-04S, AZC002-04S,
AZ1045-04SU,AZ2015-01LLCD MonitorTatung
HDMI 1.3, VGA, DVI,Key Pad
AZ1045-04SU, AZC099-04S,AZ2015-01H
LCD MonitorLiteon
InterfaceAmazing DeviceProductCustomer
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Our R&D TeamOur R&D Team
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ESD Team MembersESD Team Members
Advisor:Advisor:
Prof. MingProf. Ming--Dou Ker, NCTU EE.Dou Ker, NCTU EE.
He published over 270 Technical Papers in International JournalsHe published over 270 Technical Papers in International Journals andand
Conferences, and granted with 112 US patents and 123 Taiwan pateConferences, and granted with 112 US patents and 123 Taiwan patents.nts.
Team Leader:Team Leader:
Dr. Ryan HsinDr. Ryan Hsin--Chin JiangChin Jiang
He holds ESD related patents of 13 U.S. patents, 15 Taiwan patenHe holds ESD related patents of 13 U.S. patents, 15 Taiwan patents.ts.
Team Members:Team Members:
2 Ph. D., 16 M.S.2 Ph. D., 16 M.S.
This team holds another ESD related patents of 25 U.S. patents aThis team holds another ESD related patents of 25 U.S. patents and 30 ROCnd 30 ROC
(Taiwan) patents, 15 journal papers and over 30 international co(Taiwan) patents, 15 journal papers and over 30 international conferencenferencepapers.papers.
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Brief Biography ofBrief Biography ofDr. Ryan HsinDr. Ryan Hsin--Chin JiangChin Jiang
M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the Institute of Electronics,M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the Institute of Electronics, National ChiaoNational Chiao--
Tung UniversityTung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., in 1992, and 1998, respectively., Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., in 1992, and 1998, respectively.
He served the Computer and Communication Research Laboratories (He served the Computer and Communication Research Laboratories (CCL)CCL)
and SoC Technology Center (STC),and SoC Technology Center (STC), Industrial Technology ResearchIndustrial Technology Research
Institute (ITRI),Institute (ITRI), Taiwan, from 1999 to 2003.Taiwan, from 1999 to 2003.From 2003 to 2005, he joined in two IC design houses to developFrom 2003 to 2005, he joined in two IC design houses to developAnalogAnalog
and Mixeand Mixe--Signal IC products.Signal IC products.
He has proposed many inventions to improve reliability and qualiHe has proposed many inventions to improve reliability and quality of integrated circuits,ty of integrated circuits,
which have granted withwhich have granted with13 U.S. patents13 U.S. patentsandand15 ROC (Taiwan) patents15 ROC (Taiwan) patents. He also has. He also haspublishedpublished44IEEEIEEEjournal papersjournal papersandand1616InternationalInternationalconference papersconference papers..
His current research topics includeHis current research topics includeESD Protection Design, Analog IC Design, AnalogESD Protection Design, Analog IC Design, Analog
Circuits Behavioral Modeling, Hardware Implementation of NeuralCircuits Behavioral Modeling, Hardware Implementation of NeuralNetwork, SemiconductorNetwork, Semiconductor
Device Physics.Device Physics.
He has been elected asHe has been elected asthetheChairmanChairmanof Taiwan ESD Association in 2005 STILL NOWof Taiwan ESD Association in 2005 STILL NOW..
He has coHe has co--operated with Prof. Mingoperated with Prof. Ming--Dou Ker in the ESD protection design field forDou Ker in the ESD protection design field forover 10over 10
years.years.
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Amazing solves all kinds of ESD problemsAmazing solves all kinds of ESD problems
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The Major Service Experiences of Amazing ESD TeamThe Major Service Experiences of Amazing ESD Team
Consulting Service of ESD Protection DesignConsulting Service of ESD Protection DesignHas served over 30 companies in Taiwan and USA.Has served over 30 companies in Taiwan and USA.
I/O Cell Library Design ServiceI/O Cell Library Design Service
Has delivered I/O Cell Libraries for 0.25um 40V, 0.18um, 0.25um,Has delivered I/O Cell Libraries for 0.25um 40V, 0.18um, 0.25um, 0.35um0.35um
Logic and MixedLogic and Mixed--Signal processes.Signal processes.
Foundry ESD Rules Setting ServiceFoundry ESD Rules Setting Service
Has delivered ESD rules for a 0.25um LV/HV process of a foundryHas delivered ESD rules for a 0.25um LV/HV process of a foundry inin
Malaysia and a 0.18um LV/HV process of a foundry in Mainland ChMalaysia and a 0.18um LV/HV process of a foundry in Mainland Chinaina
Measurement System DeliveryMeasurement System Delivery
Has Developed a Transmission Line Pulsing System for ESD PerformHas Developed a Transmission Line Pulsing System for ESD Performanceance
Characterization.Characterization.
ESD AuditESD Audit ESD ControlESD Control ESD Control LectureESD Control Lecture
Has served over 10 companies in Taiwan.Has served over 10 companies in Taiwan.
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HBMHBM
Grounded Surface
!@#$%&*$^#
ESD :ESD :EElectrolectroSStatictaticDDischargeischarge
Discharge event due to tribo-electrically generated charges.
ESD is a High-Current (~Amps) and Short-duration (~ ns) stress event.
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1.1. The ICThe ICs are progressing into nm era, e.g. 90nm, 60nm, 45nms are progressing into nm era, e.g. 90nm, 60nm, 45nmprocesses.processes. Transistors are very weak for sustaining ESD event.Transistors are very weak for sustaining ESD event.
2.2. The system operating voltage is going to low voltage, e.g. 5VThe system operating voltage is going to low voltage, e.g. 5V 3.3V3.3V
2.5V2.5V
1.8V1.8V
1.2V.1.2V.
Signals are easy to be destroyed due toSignals are easy to be destroyed due toESD transient event.ESD transient event.
3.3. The Aspects of Electronic Products are going into Compact andThe Aspects of Electronic Products are going into Compact and
Light.Light. ESD event is easy to enter the core circuit regions of theESD event is easy to enter the core circuit regions of the
system.system.
4.4. The UserThe Users usage behaviors should be more friendlier, e.g. lesss usage behaviors should be more friendlier, e.g. less
limitation.limitation. One popular usage behavior is the hotOne popular usage behavior is the hot--plugging action.plugging action.
ESD event is easy to be generated.ESD event is easy to be generated.
5.5. High Quality demand is current vogue.High Quality demand is current vogue. ESD testing specificationsESD testing specifications
are more stricter!are more stricter!
Why System ESD Issue Is More Important?Why System ESD Issue Is More Important?
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ESD Is So Serious !ESD Is So Serious !
Means of Static GenerationElectrostatic Voltage
10% R.H. 40% R.H. 55% R.H.
Person walking across CarpetPerson walking across Vinyl Floor
Worker at a Bench
Ceramic DIP in Plastic Tube
Ceramic DIP in Vinyl Set-up Trays
IC Packs as Bubble Plastic Coveris removed
IC Packs as Packed in Foam LinedShipping Box
35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V
6,000 V 500 V 400 V
2,000 V 700 V 400 V
11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V
26,000 V 20,000 V 7,000 V
21,000 V 11,000 V 5,500 V
EndEnd--useruserssenvironmentenvironment
FactoryFactoryss
environmentenvironment
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Two Kinds of ESD Testing StandardsTwo Kinds of ESD Testing Standards
Component Level:Component Level: To Simulate the ESD events in aTo Simulate the ESD events in a wellwell--controlledcontrolled
environment, such as factory environment.environment, such as factory environment.
To characterize a componentTo characterize a components (s (e.g. ICe.g. ICss) electrostatic) electrostatic
discharge (ESD) susceptibility fully.discharge (ESD) susceptibility fully. It isIt is not alive testingnot alive testing and it uses damage as testingand it uses damage as testing
criterion.criterion.
System Level:System Level: To Simulate the ESD events in anTo Simulate the ESD events in an unun--controlledcontrolled
environment, such as endenvironment, such as end--userusers environment.s environment.
To characterize a systemTo characterize a systems (s (e.g. Electronic Productse.g. Electronic Products))electrostatic discharge (ESD) susceptibility fully.electrostatic discharge (ESD) susceptibility fully. It isIt is alive testingalive testing and it uses interference, maland it uses interference, mal--function, andfunction, and
damage as testing criteria.damage as testing criteria.
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ESD Events for ICESD Events for ICss
(Component Level)(Component Level)
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ESD Events for ICESD Events for ICs (Component Level)s (Component Level)
Component Level:Component Level:(To Simulate the ESD events in a(To Simulate the ESD events in a wellwell--controlledcontrolled environment,environment,
such as factory environment)such as factory environment)
To characterize a componentTo characterize a components (s (e.g. ICe.g. ICss) electrostatic) electrostaticdischarge (ESD) susceptibility fully, it should be tested to thedischarge (ESD) susceptibility fully, it should be tested to the
following three ESD test standards:following three ESD test standards:
Human Body ModelHuman Body ModelHBM :HBM :Discharge to the ICDischarge to the ICs.s.
(ANSI/ESD STM5.1(ANSI/ESD STM5.1--2001)2001)
Machine ModelMachine ModelMM :MM :Discharge to the ICDischarge to the ICs.s.
(ANSI/ESD STM5.2(ANSI/ESD STM5.2--1999)1999)
Charged Device ModelCharged Device ModelCDM:CDM:Discharge from the ICDischarge from the ICs.s.
(ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1(ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1--1999)1999)
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(1). Human Body Model (HBM)(1). Human Body Model (HBM)
CHBM= 100pF; RHBM= 1.5k
Ipeak = ~ 1.3A (for 2000V HBM)tr = 2 ~ 10 ns
DEVICEUNDERTEST
1.5kBA
100pF
R
V
+
_
Discharge to the ComponentDischarge to the Component
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(2). Machine Model (MM)(2). Machine Model (MM)
CMM= 200pF
RMM= 0
VESDDeviceUnderTestC=200pF
GND
Rg
Ipeak = ~ 3.8A (for 200V MM)Resonance Freq. = ~ 16 MHz
Discharge to the ComponentDischarge to the Component
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(3). Charged Device Model (CDM)(3). Charged Device Model (CDM)
GND
VESDDevice
UnderTest
Cd
Rg
Ld
Rd
Ipeak= 15A (for 1000-V CDM @ 4pF)
tr < 200ps (for CDM @4pF)
Discharge from the ComponentDischarge from the Component
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Comparisons among the ESD PulsesComparisons among the ESD Pulses
Rise Time: Duration : Peak Current:
CDM < MM < HBM HBM > MM > CDM CDM > MM > HBM
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General ESD Specifications for IC ProductsGeneral ESD Specifications for IC Products
HBM MM CDM
+/- 2kV +/- 200V +/- 1kV
+/- 4kV +/- 400V +/- 1.5kV
+/- 10kV +/- 1kV +/- 2kV
Okay
Safe
Super
* An IC during ESD test with all pin combinations has topass above ESD specifications (both positive and negativeESD voltages).
* ESD failure criterion including pin leakage current andall function testing.
Basic Spec. forCommercial ICs
This Spec. CanThis Spec. Cant Guarantee System Level ESD Performance!t Guarantee System Level ESD Performance!
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CMOS Technology RoadmapCMOS Technology Roadmap
FeatureSize (m)
JunctionDepth (m)
OxideThickness (A)
3 2 1.5 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.35 0.25 0.18
0.8 0.5 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.18 0.15
500 400 300 200 150 100 70 50 30
ReliabilityConcerns
Hot Carrierdegradation
LDD ESDdegradation
Silicide/Salicide
ESD Processoptimization
HC Processoptimization
ESDdegradation
Still be majorStill be major
concernconcern
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ESD Event for SystemsESD Event for Systems
(System Level)(System Level)
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SystemSystem--Level ESD Testing StandardLevel ESD Testing Standard
IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--22: Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)Part 4: Testing and measurement techniquesPart 4: Testing and measurement techniques
Session 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity Test.Session 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity Test.
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Air dischargeAir discharge
headhead
Contact dischargeContact discharge
headhead
SystemSystem--Level ESD Gun (IEC/EN 61000Level ESD Gun (IEC/EN 61000--44--2)2)
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Test SetTest Set--upup
Electronics SystemElectronics System--Level ESD Test SetLevel ESD Test Set--upup
System is aliveSystem is alive
to be tested!to be tested!
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SystemSystem--Level ESD WaveformLevel ESD Waveform
Short Discharging Current WaveformShort Discharging Current Waveform
2A
1/ 1/tr
Wide Freq. Band
(10MHz) (320MHz)
(1.8A/MHz)
El i S L l ESD T L l
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IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--2 Test Levels2 Test Levels
Electronics SystemElectronics System--Level ESD Test LevelsLevel ESD Test Levels
El i SEl t i S t L l ESD T C i iL l ESD T t C it i
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Electronics SystemElectronics System--Level ESD Test CriteriaLevel ESD Test Criteria
FailHardware damageClass D
Pass/
Fail
Abnormal phenomenonoccurs after ESD stress,
manual restart is needed
Class C
Pass
Abnormal phenomenon
occurs during ESD stress, but
will recover automatically
Class B
Pass
No abnormal phenomenon
occurs during ESD stressClass A
ResultCriterionClass
More popularMore popular
Criterion for HighCriterion for HighQuality Products!Quality Products!
Wh h t b t t d d H i th t t L l?Wh h t b t t d d H i th t t L l?
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Where has to be tested and How is the test Level?Where has to be tested and How is the test Level?
Test pointsAll contactable points.Test Level
Shell
contact 8kV
I/O ports Should be also 8kV
Why:Why:
Although the data pins in the I/OAlthough the data pins in the I/O
ports can not be touched by hands,ports can not be touched by hands,
But the 8kV ESD event can stressBut the 8kV ESD event can stressthe data pins viathe data pins via Cable DischargeCable Discharge
method.method.
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Cable Discharging EventCable Discharging Event
(CDE)(CDE)
(New Focused Event)(New Focused Event)
Cable Discharge EventCable Discharge Event
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Cable Discharge EventCable Discharge Event
Tribocharging (surface charges)
Cable frictionizes with floor.Tribocharging (space charges)
Cable carries high voltage signal.
Tribocharging (space charges)Cable is placed in electric field
Induced voltages
If a cable is subjected by the field of a strong pulse (e.g., alightning stroke, ESD close to the cable) a momentary
voltage will be introduced along the cable.
The Types of ESD Protection devicesThe Types of ESD Protection devices
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The Types of ESD Protection devicesThe Types of ESD Protection devices
Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS)Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS)VaristorVaristor
Zener diodeZener diode
DiodeDiode
AdvantagesAdvantages
Single channel, 2 terminals, easy to use.Single channel, 2 terminals, easy to use.
Cheap.Cheap.
DisadvantagesDisadvantages
Clamping Voltage is high.Clamping Voltage is high.C load is big, not suitable for high speedC load is big, not suitable for high speed
application.application.
The main function of TVS is to absorb high peak power as a surgeThe main function of TVS is to absorb high peak power as a surge device.device.
It also can be an ESD protector.It also can be an ESD protector.
The Types of ESD Protection devices (contThe Types of ESD Protection devices (contd)d)
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The Types of ESD Protection devices (contThe Types of ESD Protection devices (contd)d)
Integrated ESD protection arrayIntegrated ESD protection array
AdvantagesAdvantages
Multiple channels.Multiple channels.
Small size.Small size.
C load could be low, suitable for highC load could be low, suitable for high
speed applications.speed applications.
DisadvantagesDisadvantagesCost is a little of higher than generalCost is a little of higher than general
Diode (single channel).Diode (single channel).
Board has to be preBoard has to be pre--designed for use.designed for use.
Zener diode arrayZener diode array
Regular Diodes arrayRegular Diodes array
Special designed array (Amazing)Special designed array (Amazing)
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VaristorsVaristors
Varistor MaterialsVaristor Materials
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Varistor MaterialsVaristor Materials
VaristorsVaristors are made fromare made from ceramic materialsceramic materials. The predominant Varistor. The predominant Varistor
type has a main component which istype has a main component which is Zinc Oxide (ZnO).Zinc Oxide (ZnO). To this areTo this are
added small amounts of other oxides such as Bismuth, Cobalt,added small amounts of other oxides such as Bismuth, Cobalt,
Manganese and others.Manganese and others.
Accordingly,Accordingly, VaristorsVaristors are sometime known asare sometime known as Metal Oxide VaristorsMetal Oxide Varistors oror
MOVsMOVs..
A given Varistor specificationA given Varistor specification may be satisfied by a variety of materialmay be satisfied by a variety of material
formulations.formulations.
CeramicCeramic
The Features of VaristorThe Features of Varistor
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The Features of VaristorThe Features of Varistor
PositivePositive Cheap.Cheap.
NegativeNegative Resistance characteristic isResistance characteristic is non linearnon linear.. TheThe voltage dropvoltage drop across the varistor willacross the varistor will increaseincrease
dramaticallydramatically as the current increases.as the current increases.
ItIt agesages as the ZnO particles weakenas the ZnO particles weaken
after conducting current.after conducting current.
Slow in circuit response time, > 35 nsec.Slow in circuit response time, > 35 nsec.
ESD Clamping Voltage is High, hard to help to passESD Clamping Voltage is High, hard to help to passClassClass--A test.A test.
The Most Popular Varistor FormatesThe Most Popular Varistor Formates
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The Most Popular Varistor FormatesThe Most Popular Varistor Formates
TheThe Surface Mount (SM)Surface Mount (SM) type, which are produced intype, which are produced in Multilayer ChipMultilayer Chip
format,format, refer asrefer as MultiLayer Varistor (MLV)MultiLayer Varistor (MLV)..
Industry standard sizes are the same as those for Capacitors andIndustry standard sizes are the same as those for Capacitors and
Resistors, These range are fromResistors, These range are from 06030603 (length 1.5 mm x width 0.75 mm)(length 1.5 mm x width 0.75 mm)
throughthrough 22202220 (5.5 mm x 5.0 mm).(5.5 mm x 5.0 mm).
The Operating voltages are fromThe Operating voltages are from 3.5 to 120 volts dc3.5 to 120 volts dc..
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Zener DiodesZener Diodes
(TVS Diodes)(TVS Diodes)
Terminology (for Zener Diode & TVS Diode)Terminology (for Zener Diode & TVS Diode)
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Terminology (for Zener Diode & TVS Diode)Terminology (for Zener Diode & TVS Diode)
Zener DiodesZener Diodes can be used to be acan be used to be a Transient VoltageTransient Voltage
SuppressorsSuppressors..
Conventionally,Conventionally, Zener DiodesZener Diodes are designed and specifiedare designed and specifiedforfor voltage regulation.voltage regulation.
In order to make it be distinguishableIn order to make it be distinguishable, someone calls the, someone calls the
Zener DiodesZener Diodes designed and characterized for transientdesigned and characterized for transient
voltage suppressionvoltage suppression asas TVS DiodesTVS Diodes..
TVS diodesTVS diodes areare clamping devicesclamping devices that will limitthat will limit a voltagea voltagespikespike byby the low impedance avalanche breakdown ofthe low impedance avalanche breakdown of aa
semiconductor PN junctionsemiconductor PN junction..
The Characteristics of TVS DiodesThe Characteristics of TVS Diodes
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The Characteristics of TVS DiodesThe Characteristics of TVS Diodes
Ideally the TVS diode appearsIdeally the TVS diode appears as an open circuitas an open circuit, although there is a small, although there is a smallamount of leakage current present. Whenamount of leakage current present. When a transient appearsa transient appears on the line theon the line the
TVS Diode becomes activeTVS Diode becomes active,, clamping the pulse to level that will not damageclamping the pulse to level that will not damage
the component it is protectingthe component it is protecting..
The Structure of TVS DiodesThe Structure of TVS Diodes
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The Structure of TVS DiodesThe Structure of TVS Diodes
The depletion region is only a 100nm thick forcing mostThe depletion region is only a 100nm thick forcing mostenergy dissipation into a very thin region at the surface ofenergy dissipation into a very thin region at the surface of
the diode.the diode.
The Formats of TVS DiodesThe Formats of TVS Diodes
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e o ats o S odes
Axial LeadsAxial Leads
Usually for Surge purposeUsually for Surge purpose
Surface MountSurface Mount
Usually for ESD protection purposeUsually for ESD protection purpose
The Features of TVS DiodesThe Features of TVS Diodes
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PositivePositive
Fast in circuit response time, < 5 nsec.Fast in circuit response time, < 5 nsec.
Can conduct their maximum current without any increase in clampCan conduct their maximum current without any increase in clamp
voltagevoltage..
No age issue, as long as their parameters are not exceeds.No age issue, as long as their parameters are not exceeds.
Dominate in low voltage transient suppressor applications, due tDominate in low voltage transient suppressor applications, due too
their low clamping voltage.their low clamping voltage.
NegativeNegative
Expensive than Varistor.Expensive than Varistor.
The handling maximum transient current is less than that of VariThe handling maximum transient current is less than that of Varistor.stor.
The capacitance is high for high speed applications, typically >The capacitance is high for high speed applications, typically > 25pF.25pF.
Discrete Zener diodes always suffer the high dynamic turnDiscrete Zener diodes always suffer the high dynamic turn--onon
resistance which make them have high clamping voltage under highresistance which make them have high clamping voltage under high
ESD level stress.ESD level stress.
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TVS ESD ArrayTVS ESD Array
TVS ESD ArrayTVS ESD Array
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AdvantagesAdvantages
Multiple channels.Multiple channels.Let System size be small.Let System size be small.
C load could be low, suitable for high speed applications.C load could be low, suitable for high speed applications.
y
TVS Diodes Array is anTVS Diodes Array is anintegrated multiintegrated multi--channels ESDchannels ESD
protection deviceprotection device
Application Examples of TVS Diodes ArrayApplication Examples of TVS Diodes Array
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VaristorsVaristors TVS ArraysTVS Arrays
TVS ArraysTVS ArraysDiodesDiodes
Save Board Area!Save Board Area!Save Total System Cost!Save Total System Cost!
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Amazing Microelectronic Corp.
The ESD Design of
N/B , PC , LCD TV, Cellphone
The Comparisons of ESD Protection devicesThe Comparisons of ESD Protection devices
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pp
LowHighHighSystem Cost
HighLowLowIndividualDevice Cost
FareFareGoodHeat Sink
LowMediumHighC_load
NoNoYesAging problem
LowMedium to highHighClamp Voltage
FastSlowSlowResponse Time
TVS ArrayZener DiodeVaristor
The Troubles of Traditional ESD Design Methods for PC/NBThe Troubles of Traditional ESD Design Methods for PC/NB
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Try and ErrorTry and Error Time Consumptive.Time Consumptive.
Through Mechanical DesignThrough Mechanical Design System cost is high.System cost is high.
Developed Solution is hard to be repeatedly used.Developed Solution is hard to be repeatedly used.
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System LevelSystem LevelESD Protection DevicesESD Protection Devices
(TVS Devices)(TVS Devices)
TVS: Transient Voltage SuppressionTVS: Transient Voltage Suppression
The Function of ESD Protection DeviceThe Function of ESD Protection Device
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I/O port of a ProductI/O port of a Product
Prevent the operation of an Electronic Product from thePrevent the operation of an Electronic Product from thedisturbance of ESD event.disturbance of ESD event. -- Bypass the ESD currentBypass the ESD current
andand Clamp the voltage at a low valueClamp the voltage at a low value..
The Operation of TVS Device (The Operation of TVS Device (Clamping voltageClamping voltage))
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Prevent System from Malfunction!Prevent System from Malfunction!
TVSTVSssClamping VoltageClamping Voltageis the most important parameter.is the most important parameter.
System malSystem mal--function thresholdfunction threshold
Different Systems have differentDifferent Systems have different system malsystem mal--function thresholdfunction threshold values.values.
TLP ITLP I--V Curve :V Curve :TVSTVSs ESD Clamping Voltage Measurements ESD Clamping Voltage Measurement
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TLP: Transmission Line Pulsing.TLP: Transmission Line Pulsing.
t
D
UT
+
-V_TLP
I_TLP
A
B
C
D
E
AB
C
D
E
V_TLP
I_TLP
The Clamping Voltage
during Bypassing ESDCurrent (I_TLP).
30ns~100ns30ns~100ns Similar to ESD GunSimilar to ESD Guns waveforms waveform TLP ITLP I--V CurveV Curve
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An Example of TLP IAn Example of TLP I--V CurveV Curve
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Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
I/O to GND
When IWhen ITLPTLP=I=IESDESD= 16A (~ESD= 16A (~ESD5kV), the TVS5kV), the TVSs ESD clampings ESD clamping
voltage Vvoltage VCLCL = 12V.= 12V.
When IWhen ITLPTLP
=I=IESDESD
= 6A (~ESD= 6A (~ESD
2kV), the TVS2kV), the TVSs ESD clampings ESD clamping
voltage Vvoltage VCLCL = 8.75V.= 8.75V.
Clamping Voltage Comparison by TLP MeasurementClamping Voltage Comparison by TLP Measurement
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Stress condition:Stress condition:I/O vs. GNDI/O vs. GND
AZ1015
AZ1015--04
S
04
S
Sx
Sx
Cxxx
Cxxx
S
xxxxxx
S
xxxxxx
Pxxxxxx
Pxxxxxx
TLP:
TransmissionLinePulsing
TLP:
TransmissionLinePulsing
Direct Pin Injection Contact DischargeDirect Pin Injection Contact DischargeProtectionProtection
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------XXVVVVSxSx
VVVVVVVVAZ1015AZ1015--04S04S
------------------XXPxxxxxxPxxxxxx
------------------XXCxxxxCxxxx
8kV8kV
(contact)(contact)2kV2kV
(contact)(contact)1kV1kV
(contact)(contact)600V600V
(contact)(contact)PartsParts
Self Recover ErrorsSelf Recover Errors
( X: error happened, V: pass))( X: error happened, V: pass))
Contact Discharge @ USB ports of PCBContact Discharge @ USB ports of PCB
Put ESD Protect ICPut ESD Protect IC
@ USB Port@ USB Port
(Class(Class--A)A)
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Direct Pin InjectionDirect Pin Injection
Contact Discharge TestContact Discharge Test(Clamping Voltage of the ESD Protector is the Key Parameter)(Clamping Voltage of the ESD Protector is the Key Parameter)
WHAT ISWHAT IS
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Direct Pin Injection Contact Discharge TestDirect Pin Injection Contact Discharge Test
The E ample @ PCThe Example @ PCss USB PortsUSB Ports
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The Example @ PCThe Example @ PCss USB PortsUSB Ports
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The ESD Protection DesignsThe ESD Protection Designs
for Electronic Productsfor Electronic Products(PC , NB , Display , Cellphone)(PC , NB , Display , Cellphone)
Computer SystemsComputer Systems
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CPU
NorthBridge
SouthBridge
PS2 Print Port DVI VGA HDMI
IEEE
1394
10M/100M/1G LAN
USB 2.0
Audio
SATA
CardReader
LCD Display SystemsLCD Display Systems
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Portable SystemsPortable Systems
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LCD
Interface
LED
Ext. MemoryCard
Keypad
Serial Port
USB/OTG
Battery
Volumn Adj/ON/OFF
Speaker
Mic
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ESD Design For High SpeedESD Design For High Speed
I/O portsI/O ports
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Architecture DiagramsArchitecture Diagrams
AZ1ss/AZCss Family (AZ1ss/AZCss Family (High Speed Data Line Protection FamilyHigh Speed Data Line Protection Family))
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ApplicationsApplications USB2.0 Power and Data line protectionUSB2.0 Power and Data line protection
Digital Video Interface (DVI)Digital Video Interface (DVI)
IEEE 1394 Firewire PortsIEEE 1394 Firewire Ports
Video Graphics CardsVideo Graphics Cards
Monitors and Flat Panel DisplaysMonitors and Flat Panel Displays
Notebook ComputersNotebook Computers SIM portsSIM ports
10/100/10000 Ethernet10/100/10000 Ethernet
ATM InterfacesATM Interfaces
USB OTGUSB OTG
HighHigh--Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI)Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI)
Architecture DiagramsArchitecture Diagrams
AZ1ss familyAZ1ss family may be used to meet themay be used to meet the
ESD immunityESD immunity requirements ofrequirements of
IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--2 (ESD)2 (ESD) 15kV (air),15kV (air), 8kV8kV
(contact)(contact)IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--4 (EFT) 40A (5/50ns)4 (EFT) 40A (5/50ns)
IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--5 (Lightning) 12A (8/205 (Lightning) 12A (8/20s)s)
I/O
GND
VDD
High
Speed
I/OB
us
C_load
Steering Diode DesignSteering Diode Design
V BUS
D+
VBUS
RT1.1. VDD pin directly short to USBVDD pin directly short to USBs VBUSs VBUS
TVS Array on USB portsTVS Array on USB ports
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USBController
1 2 3
456
AZ1015-04S
USBPort1
USBPort2
GND
D+
D+
D_
D_
VBUS
GND
GND
RT
RT
RT
CT CT
CT CT
plate, No trace connection.plate, No trace connection.2.2. GND pin directly short to USBGND pin directly short to USBs GNDs GND
plate, No trace connection.plate, No trace connection.
3.3. TVS can NOT be placed at theTVS can NOT be placed at the
boundary of different power Plates.boundary of different power Plates.
4.4. Data trace should be connected toData trace should be connected toTVSTVSs I/O pin first, then connected tos I/O pin first, then connected to
the controller.the controller.
ThatThats ALL!s ALL!
Chip cap.
USBV
D1+
D1-
GND
GND
GND
CommonMode
Choke
Dual PortsUSB Connector
13
4
Amazing's 6-pin TVS
6
USBV
D2+
D2-
GND
GNDCommonMode
Choke
Use power plateis better
GND
Choose Different Amazing TVSChoose Different Amazing TVSs for Different ESD Test Specs.s for Different ESD Test Specs.
I/O 3I/O 4 VDD
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AZC099AZC099--04S04S
AZC002AZC002--04S04S
AZC015AZC015--04S04S
AZ1015AZ1015--04S04S
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
6 5 4
1 2 3I/O 1 I/O 2GND
SOT23-6L
Higher ESD spec.Higher ESD spec.
& Higher Criterion& Higher Criterion
Lower PriceLower Price
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Changing system ESD criteria is effortlessChanging system ESD criteria is effortless
with Amazing's solutionwith Amazing's solution
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Why Should Choose AmazingWhy Should Choose Amazings TVSs TVSs?s?
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1.1. Lowest Clamping Voltage of the World.Lowest Clamping Voltage of the World.
2.2. Lowest input Capacitance of the World.Lowest input Capacitance of the World.
3.3. Strong technical support from very experienced team.Strong technical support from very experienced team.
4.4. Provide pin to pin solutions for all I/O of PC, NB, and TV.Provide pin to pin solutions for all I/O of PC, NB, and TV.
5.5. Fast L/T and price advantage.Fast L/T and price advantage.
Amazing TVSAmazing TVSs Help USB ports to pass 2~8KV contact Mode Classs Help USB ports to pass 2~8KV contact Mode Class--A CriterionA Criterion
6 5 4
I/O 3I/O 4 VDD
4.0
Typical Variation of CIN vs. VIN
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AZ1015AZ1015--04S04S
(SOT23(SOT23--6L)6L)
1 2 3I/O 1 I/O 2GND
Input Voltage (V)
0 1 2 3 4 5
InputCapacitance(pF)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
VDD = 5V, GND = 0V, f = 1MHz, T=25 oC,
Peak pulse Current (A)
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
ClampingVoltage(V)
0123
456789
10111213
1415
Clamping Voltage vs. Peak Pulse Current
WaveformParameters:
tr=8std=20s
I/O pin to GND pin
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14Transmissi
onLinePulsing(TLP)Curr
ent(A)
0
24
6
8
10
12
14
1618
20
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
I/O to GND
Lowest ValueLowest Value Lowest ValueLowest Value
Can pass 2.0 eyeCan pass 2.0 eye
For ESDFor ESD
For LightningFor Lightning
AZ1015AZ1015--04S04SHelpsHelpsUSB portsUSB portsto passto pass8KV contact Mode8KV contact Mode
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Port 1Port 1 Port 2Port 2 Port 3Port 3 Port 4Port 4
w/ow/oESD DeviceESD Device
w/w/
AZ1015AZ1015--04S04S
USB 2.0 Eye Diagram Measurement ResultUSB 2.0 Eye Diagram Measurement Result
@ High Speed Operation Mode@ High Speed Operation Mode
Amazing TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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ESD Design For VGA portESD Design For VGA port
VDDGND
1
2
3 4
5
6AZ1015-04S
TVS Arrays on VGA portTVS Arrays on VGA port(for 3kV ~ 8kV contact ESD)(for 3kV ~ 8kV contact ESD)
Red
G
VCC6 5 4
VCC RedGreen
VideoFilter
75
RedVCC
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1
15
5
1
2
3 4
5
6AZ1
015-04S
VDD
GND
RedGreenBlue
DDC DATDDC CLK H-SyncV-Sync
11
AZC099AZC099--04S04S
AZC002AZC002--04S04S
AZC015AZC015--04S04S
AZ1G15AZ1G15--04S04S
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04SHigher ESD spec.Higher ESD spec.
& Higher Criterion.& Higher Criterion.
Lower PriceLower Price
Green
Blue
VSYNC
HSYNC
DDC_Data
DDC_CLK
DIG_GND
Red_GND
Green_GND
Blue_GND
1 2 3
Blue
GND
6 5
1 2
4
3
VCC
DDC_Data
VSYNC
HSYNC
DDC_CLK
VideoFilter
75
Green
VideoFilter
75
Blue
FBVSYNC
FBHSYNC
FB DDC_Data
FBDDC_CLK
SignalsFromScaler
15-pinVGA connector
* optional0.1uF or 0.01uF
chip capacitor for filteringhigh-frequency ESD noise
VCC
Pick &Pick &
Place!Place!
TVS arraysTVS arrays
Amazing TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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ESD Design For LAN portESD Design For LAN port
Amazing TVS on LAN port of PC/NBAmazing TVS on LAN port of PC/NB
L P iL P i
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AZC099AZC099--04S04S
AZC002AZC002--04S04S
AZC015AZC015--04S04S
AZ1G15AZ1G15--04S04S
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
Higher ESD spec.Higher ESD spec.
& Higher Criterion.& Higher Criterion.
Lower PriceLower Price
Amazing TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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ESD Design For DVI portESD Design For DVI port
TVS Arrays on DVI portTVS Arrays on DVI port(for 3kV ~ 8kV contact ESD)(for 3kV ~ 8kV contact ESD)
TMDS_D2-
VCC
VCC
VCC
TMDS D2+
6 5 4
TMDS_D2-TMDS_D2+
1 2
43
TMDS-D2-
common modechoke
TMDS-D2+
1 2TMDS-D1-
common mode
choke
CKT24
CKT24
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DDC_CLK
DDC_Data
Detect
GND
FB
Detect
FBDDC_Data
FB
DDC_CLKSignalsFromScaler
DVI_Dconnector
* optional0.1uF or 0.01uF
chip capacitor for filteringhigh-frequency ESD noise
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_CK-
TMDS_CK+
VCC
TMDS_CK-
TMDS_D0-
VCC
6 5
1 2
4
3
VCC
Detect
DDC_CLKDDC_Data
VCC
6 5
1 2
4
3
1 2 3
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D1-TMDS_D1+43
TMDS D1
TMDS-D1+
1 2
43
TMDS-D0-
common modechoke
TMDS-D1+
1 2
43
TMDS-CK-
common modechoke
TMDS-CK+
TMDSDATA2-
TMDSDATA2+
TMDSDATA1-
TMDSDATA1+
TMDSDATA0-
TMDSDATA0+
TMDSDATACLK+
TMDSDATACLK-
DDCDATA
DDCCLK
HotPlugDetect
+5VPower
CKT1
AZC099-04S
AZC099-04S
AZC099-04S
0.1uF
0.1uF 0.1uF
TMDSDATA2-
TMDSDATA2+
TMDSDATA1-
TMDSDATA1+
TMDSDATA0-
TMDSDATA0+
TMDSDATACLK+
TMDSDATACLK-
DDCDATA
DDCCLK
HotPlugDetect
+5VPower
CKT1
AZC099-04S
AZC099-04S
AZC099-04S
0.1uF
0.1uF 0.1uF
TVS arraysTVS arraysAZC099AZC099--04S04S
AZC002AZC002--04S04S
AZC015AZC015--04S04S
AZ1G15AZ1G15--04S04SAZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
Higher ESD spec.Higher ESD spec.
& Higher Criterion.& Higher Criterion.
Lower PriceLower Price
Pick &Pick &
Place!Place!
Amazing TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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ESD Design For HDMI portESD Design For HDMI port
HDMI Block DiagramHDMI Block Diagram
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Audio, video and auxiliary data is transmitted across the threeAudio, video and auxiliary data is transmitted across the threeTMDS data channels.TMDS data channels.
A TMDS clock is transmitted on the TMDS clock channel and is useA TMDS clock is transmitted on the TMDS clock channel and is used by the receiver as ad by the receiver as a
frequency reference for data recovery on the three TMDS data chafrequency reference for data recovery on the three TMDS data channels.nnels.
The DDC is used by the Source to read the SinkThe DDC is used by the Source to read the Sinks Enhanced Extended Displays Enhanced Extended Display
Identification Data (EIdentification Data (E--EDID) in order to discover the SinkEDID) in order to discover the Sinks configuration and/ors configuration and/or
capabilities.capabilities.
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-3 2 1
Via hole to GND
GND
TVS Arrays on HDMI port (1)TVS Arrays on HDMI port (1)
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HOTPLUG_DET
+5V OUT
GND
DDC_DAT
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D0-
CE_REMOTE
N/C
DDC_CLK
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_CK-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_CK-
HOTPLUG_DET
DDC_DAT
CE_REMOTE
DDC_CLK
HDMIConnector
AZC099-04S
3 2
4 5 6
1
Via hole to GND
Via hole to GND
GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF
(optional)
AZ1045-04SU
3 2
4 5 6
1
Via hole to GND
Via hole to GND
GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF(optional)
AZ1045-04SU
4 5 6
Via hole to GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF
(optional)
NC
NC
10
9
Line-1
Line-2
1
2
AZ1045AZ1045--04Q04Q
(MSOP(MSOP--10L)10L)
TVS Arrays on HDMI port (2)TVS Arrays on HDMI port (2)
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GND
NC
NC
8
7
6
VDD
Line-3
Line-4
3
4
5
Flow through layout style.Flow through layout style.
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK-
TMDS_CK+
C=100nF (optional)
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1-
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
HOTPLUG_DET
+5V IN
GND
DDC_DAT
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D0-
CE_REMOTE
N/C
DDC_CLK
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_CK-
HDMIConnector
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
GND +5V
TMDS_D1+
C=100nF (optional)
GND +5V
HOTPLUG_DET
DDC_DAT
CE_REMOTE
DDC_CLK
AZC099-04S
3 2
4 5 6
1
Via hole to GND
Via hole to GND
GND
VCC Via hole to VCC
C=100nF(optional)
(( ))
1 385V VDD
5V_supply
NC
1
2
38
37
AZ1045-12T5V_VDD
NC
NC
*Note 1
CESD0.1uF
(TSSOP(TSSOP--38L)38L)TVS Arrays on HDMI port (3)TVS Arrays on HDMI port (3)
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TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_CK-
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
GND
GND
GND
GND
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
AZ1045-12T
17
18
19
22
21
20
GND
5V_VDD
CEC
SCL
SDA
HP-Detect
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_CK-
GND
GND
GND
GND
CEC
SCL
SDA
HP-Detect
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
+5V OUT
GND
NC
HDMITranceiver
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_CK-
CEC
SCL
SDA
HP-Detect
VCC
WP
SCL
SDA
A0
A1
A2
GND
EEPROM
NC
NC
NC
HDMIConnector
TMDS_D2+TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+TMDS_CK-
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
17
18
19
22
21
20
NC
CEC
SCL
SDA
HP-Detect
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
NC
TMDS_CK-
CEC
SCL
SDA
HP-Detect
+5V OUT
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
+5V OUT
CP0.1uF
RP1kohmRSCLRSDA
EEPROM
SDA
EEPROM
SCL
Note-1
*Note-2
*Note-3
*Note-1 : The NC pins are those pins without any connectionin the chip, thus, on PCB, they can be connected toanywhere.*Note-2 : Differential TMDS pairs need be designed as normal100 ohm HDMI microstrip. Single Ended TMDS traces underthe AZ1045-12T and between AZ1045-12T and Connectormaybe need to be tuned to match chip/connector parasitics.
*Note-3: Pin 16 is short to Pin 23 in the chip, Pin 17 is shortto Pin 22 in the chip,Pin 18 is short to Pin 21 in the chip,andPin 19 is short to Pin 20 in the chip,
HDMIConnector
Single Chip & Flow through layout style.Single Chip & Flow through layout style.
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D2+
TMDS_D2-
3 2 1
Via hole to GND
GND
Amazing TVS on HDMI port of PC/NB/ LCD TVAmazing TVS on HDMI port of PC/NB/ LCD TV
Lower PriceLower Price
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HOTPLUG_DET
+5V OUT
GND
DDC_DAT
TMDS_D2-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_D0-
CE_REMOTE
N/C
DDC_CLK
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_GND
TMDS_CK-
TMDS_D1+
TMDS_D1-
TMDS_D0+
TMDS_D0-
TMDS_CK+
TMDS_CK-
HOTPLUG_DET
DDC_DAT
CE_REMOTE
DDC_CLK
HDMIConnector
AZC099-04S
3 2
4 5 6
1
Via hole to GND
Via hole to GND
GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF
(optional)
AZ1045-04SU
3 2
4 5 6
1
Via hole to GND
Via hole to GND
GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF(optional)
AZ1045-04SU
4 5 6
Via hole to GND
+5VVia hole to +5V
C=100nF
(optional)
AZC099AZC099--04S(ver 1.2)04S(ver 1.2)
AZC002AZC002--04S(ver 1.2)04S(ver 1.2)
AZC015AZC015--04S(ver 1.2)04S(ver 1.2)
AZ1G15AZ1G15--04S(ver 1.2)04S(ver 1.2)
AZ1045AZ1045--04S(ver 1.3)04S(ver 1.3)
Higher ESD spec.Higher ESD spec.
& Higher Criterion.& Higher Criterion.
Lower PriceLower Price
Amazin
g TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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AZ1045AZ1045--04S, AZ104504S, AZ1045--04Q04Q(For HDMI Application)(For HDMI Application)
Can pass 12kv on NB by direct injectionCan pass 12kv on NB by direct injection
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04SHelpsHelpsHDMI portHDMI porttotopass 8KV contact Modepass 8KV contact Mode
6 5 4
I/O 3I/O 4 GND
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AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
(SOT23(SOT23--6L)6L)
Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Capacitance(
pF)
0.00.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND
Lowest ValueLowest Value
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
6 5 4
1 2 3I/O 1 I/O 2VDD
0.55pF0.55pF
TMDS R eciverTMDS transimtter
TMDS Data 2+
Host DisplayHDMI
Connec tor
TMDS Dat a 2-
TMDS Dat a 2+
TMDS Da ta 2-
Application of AZ1045Application of AZ1045--04S04S
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TMDS Data 1+
TM DS Data 1-
TMDS Data 0+
TMDS Data 0-
TMDS C lock+
TMDS Clock-
TMDS Data 1+
TMDS Data 1-
TMDS Data 0+
TMDS Data 0-
TMDS Clock+
TMDS Clock-
1
3 4
6
1
3 4
6
1
34
6
1
34
6
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
CEC
S CL
+5V Power
SDA
Hot Plug Detect
DD C/CEC GND
CEC
SCL
+5V Power
SDA
Hot P lug Detect
DDC/CEC GN D
1
3 4
6 1
34
6AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
AZ1045-
04S
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
1416
18
V l
AZ1045AZ1045--04S vs CM2021 performance comparision04S vs CM2021 performance comparision
PowerPower--RailRail
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
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Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
I/O to GND
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
VDD to GND
Voltage (V)
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5
Current(A)
0.0
0.5
1.01.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
pin1 (5V_supply) vs. pin3 (GND)
pin4 (TMDS_D2+) vs. pin3 (GND)
pin37 (ESD_BYP) vs. pin3 (GND)
I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND
CM2021CM2021
0 50 5 0 S0 S
AZ1045AZ1045--04S04S
Lowest ValueLowest Value
Lowest ValueLowest Value
AZ1045AZ1045--0404QQHelpsHelpseasy PCB layouteasy PCB layout
8 NC 10 Line-11
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6 7 9 10
3
NC
GND
NC
NC
9
8
7
6
Line-2
VDD
Line-3
Line-4
2
3
4
5
MSOP-10L
7
8
9
10
NC
GND
NC
NC 6
NC
4
3
2
1
Line-2
VDD
Line-3
Line-4
Line-1
5
Line-1
Line-2
Line-3
Line-4
Line-1
Line-2
Line-3
Line-4
GND VDD
Flow through layout style.Flow through layout style.
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0 8
0.9
1.0
I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND 0.100.11
0.12
I/OI/O--toto--I/OI/O
C_Load of AZ1045C_Load of AZ1045--04Q : The lowest C_in in the world04Q : The lowest C_in in the world
@ VDD = 5V@ VDD = 5V
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Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Capacitance(pF)
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8 I/OI/OtotoGNDGND
Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
C
apacitance(pF)
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Capacitance(pF)
0.0
0.1
0.20.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.91.0
I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND
Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
C
apacitance(pF)
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.110.12
I/OI/O--toto--I/OI/O
@ VDD = Floated@ VDD = Floated
0.55pF0.55pF
0.7pF0.7pF
PowerPower--RailRail I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND
TLP CharacteristicsTLP Characteristics
Clamping voltage of AZ1045Clamping voltage of AZ1045--04Q : The lowest in the world04Q : The lowest in the world
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PowerPowerRailRail I/OI/OtotoGNDGND
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14TransmissionLine
Pulsing(TLP)Current(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
I/O to GND
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Measurement
Transmission Line Pulsing (TLP) Voltage (V)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10T
ransmissionLine
Pulsing(TLP)Cu
rrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
V_pulse
100ns
Pulse from atransmission line
DUT
TLP_I+
-
TLP_V
VDD to GND
Amazing TVS ARRAY could help you cost down
1)1) Provide ESD protection for all I/OProvide ESD protection for all I/O
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1)1) Provide ESD protection for all I/OProvide ESD protection for all I/O
2)2) To reduce the component counts (multiTo reduce the component counts (multi
channels instead of numbers of diode)channels instead of numbers of diode)3)3) Offer pin to pin compatible with different I/O forOffer pin to pin compatible with different I/O for
one time designone time design
4)4) Simply to control stock based on 2) &3)Simply to control stock based on 2) &3)5)5) Simply to purchase based on 2) & 3)Simply to purchase based on 2) & 3)
6)6) Cost down for SMTCost down for SMT
Application Examples of TVS Diodes ArrayApplication Examples of TVS Diodes Array
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VaristorsVaristors TVS ArraysTVS Arrays
TVS ArraysTVS ArraysDiodesDiodes
Save Board Area!Save Board Area!
Save Total System Cost!Save Total System Cost!
Monitor board : Before , lots of zener diodes
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Monitor board : After , replaced by TVS arrayAZC099AZC099--04S04SAZC099
AZC099--04S04S
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AZ1045AZ1045--0404
Authentec SensorAuthentec Sensor
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FingerPrintFingerPrint
AZ1015AZ1015--02N02N
Authentec SensorAuthentec Sensor
AES1610AES1610
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AZ2015AZ2015--01H @01H @
PanelPanels VDDs VDD--
toto--GND.GND.
AZ2015AZ2015--01H @01H @
PanelPanels Resets Reset
pin.pin.
AZ2015AZ2015--01H @01H @
PanelPanels V_com pin.s V_com pin.
2 AZ20252 AZ2025--01H @01H @
Speaker linesSpeaker lines
Amazing TVS DevicesAmazing TVS Devices
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AZ2AZ2ss Familyss Family
(for(forPowerPowerandandControl LinesControl LinesProtection)Protection)
The Architecture ofThe Architecture ofAZ201AZ201 FamilyFamily
Architecture DiagramsArchitecture Diagrams
AZ2ss Family (AZ2ss Family (Power and Control Lines Protection FamilyPower and Control Lines Protection Family))
The Architecture ofThe Architecture ofAZ202AZ202FamilyFamily
Architecture DiagramsArchitecture Diagrams
Equal toEqual toE l tE l t
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ApplicationsApplications
Computer Interfaces ProtectionComputer Interfaces Protection
Microprocessors ProtectionMicroprocessors Protection
Serial and Parallel Ports ProtectionSerial and Parallel Ports Protection
Control Signal Lines ProtectionControl Signal Lines Protection
Power lines on PCB ProtectionPower lines on PCB Protection Latchup ProtectionLatchup Protection
ApplicationsApplications
Computer Interfaces ProtectionComputer Interfaces Protection
Microprocessors ProtectionMicroprocessors Protection
Serial and Parallel Ports ProtectionSerial and Parallel Ports Protection
Control Signal Lines ProtectionControl Signal Lines Protection
Power lines on PCB ProtectionPower lines on PCB Protection Latchup ProtectionLatchup Protection
AZ2ss familyAZ2ss family may be used to meet themay be used to meet the ESD immunityESD immunity requirements ofrequirements of
IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--2 (ESD)2 (ESD) 15kV (air),15kV (air), 8kV (contact) ; IEC 610008kV (contact) ; IEC 61000--44--4 (EFT) 40A (5/50ns) ;4 (EFT) 40A (5/50ns) ;
IEC 61000IEC 61000--44--5 (Lightning) 12A (8/205 (Lightning) 12A (8/20s)s) ..
Equal toEqual toEqual toEqual to
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Excellent Clamping PerformanceExcellent Clamping Performance
@ 8/20us Current@ 8/20us Current
The Lower Clamping VoltageThe Lower Clamping Voltage
helps systems to pass Higherhelps systems to pass Higher
Choosing Low Clamping Voltage TVS ArraysChoosing Low Clamping Voltage TVS Arrays
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
AZ2015-02S I /O vs. GN D
AZ2015-0 2S I/O vs. I/O
TLP pulse width : 100ns
Pulse rise/fall time: 1ns/1ns
Lowest ValueLowest Value is the best choice.is the best choice.
@ TLP Current@ TLP Current
Lowest ValueLowest Value is the best choice.is the best choice.
ESD level with ClassESD level with Class--A criteria.A criteria.
AZ2015AZ2015--02S02S
AZ2015AZ2015--02S02S
AUR
AUL
Shield
@ Bidirectional node@ Bidirectional node
Input Output
V V
Bidirectional Clamping TVS ArraysBidirectional Clamping TVS Arrays
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2
1
2
1
AUR
AUL
Shield
3
1 2
gnd
VBR
-VBR
gnd
VBR
-VBR
gnd
VCL
-VCL
gndNormalOperation
TransientVoltage
ProtectedDevices
3
1 2
Audio PortAudio Port
Conne
ctor
KeyboardTerminalPrinter
.
.
. ICtobe
protected
VDD
data-1
data-2
Control-1
GNDConnecto
r
ICtobepro
tected
I/O 1
I/O 2
I/O 3
I/O 4
GND
TVS Arrays on Low Speed I/O Ports / Internal BusesTVS Arrays on Low Speed I/O Ports / Internal Buses
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3
1 2
AZ2015-02S
3
1 2
AZ2015-02S
GND
1 2 3
5 4
Connector
ICtobepro
tected
I/O 1
I/O 2
I/O 3
I/O 4
GND
1 2 3
6 45
I/O 5 Chip-A
Chip-B
Chip-C
Low SpeedData Line
Low SpeedData Line
Control Line
Control Line
VDD
VCC
GND
AZ2015-02S
AZ2015-02SAZ2015-02S
Low Speed I/O portLow Speed I/O port Low Speed I/O portLow Speed I/O portLow Speed I/O portLow Speed I/O port
Low Speed I/O portLow Speed I/O portLow SpeedLow Speed
Internal BusesInternal Buses
Low SpeedLow Speed
Internal BusesInternal Buses
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TVS Arrays on Critical Internal BusesTVS Arrays on Critical Internal Buses
LCM Module for Mobile Products (pass 12kV Air ESD)LCM Module for Mobile Products (pass 12kV Air ESD)
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TVSTVS
TVSTVS
TVSTVS
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It's time to change the ESD concept of system design
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1.1. Higher ESD tolerance level will lower down RMA.(provenHigher ESD tolerance level will lower down RMA.(provenfacts)facts)
2.2. Higher ESD tolerance level won't get higher system cost.Higher ESD tolerance level won't get higher system cost.
3.3.
Choosing AMC's ESD solution will simplify the systemChoosing AMC's ESD solution will simplify the systemdesign/layout and component source/purchasing.design/layout and component source/purchasing.
4.4. Pass ESD compliance test at the first time, no more tryPass ESD compliance test at the first time, no more tryand error !and error !
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Road MapRoad Map
Amazing TVS Array Product RoadmapAmazing TVS Array Product Roadmap
For
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For < 12V, 24VFor < 12V, 24Vsystemssystems
50A Surge50A Surge
ProtectorsProtectors20A Surge20A Surge
ProtectorsProtectors
For
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Amazing High Speed Switch with ESD Product RoadmapAmazing High Speed Switch with ESD Product Roadmap
20072007
AZHW341
Q4Q4Q3Q3Q2Q2Q1Q1Q4Q420082008
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AZHW351AZHW351(3 to 1 HDMI 1.3 Switch)(3 to 1 HDMI 1.3 Switch)
AZHW241/251AZHW241/251
(2 to 1 HDMI 1.1/1.3 Switch)(2 to 1 HDMI 1.1/1.3 Switch)AZHW651AZHW651
(3 to 1 Display Port Switch)(3 to 1 Display Port Switch)AZHW451AZHW451
(2 to 1 Display Port switch)(2 to 1 Display Port switch)
AZHW341AZHW341
(3 to 1 HDMI 1.1(3 to 1 HDMI 1.1
Switch)Switch)HighHighSpeedSpeed
SwitchSwitch
with ESDwith ESD
ProductProduct
FamiliesFamilies
Amazing Transceivers with ESD Product RoadmapAmazing Transceivers with ESD Product Roadmap
20072007
AZRS2322AZRS2322
(Dual Ports RS232(Dual Ports RS232
Q4Q4Q3Q3Q2Q2Q1Q1Q4Q4
20082008
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12
6
2007.2007.
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AZRS232XAZRS232X
(X Ports RS232 Transceiver)(X Ports RS232 Transceiver)
AZRS422XAZRS422X
(X Ports RS422 Transceiver)(X Ports RS422 Transceiver)AZRS485XAZRS485X
(X Ports RS485 Transceiver)(X Ports RS485 Transceiver)
AZRS4852AZRS4852
(Dual Ports RS485(Dual Ports RS485Transceiver)Transceiver)
AZRS4222AZRS4222(Dual Ports RS422(Dual Ports RS422
Transceiver)Transceiver)
(Dual Ports RS232(Dual Ports RS232
Transceiver)Transceiver)
HighHigh
PerformancePerformance
TransceiverTransceiver
with ESDwith ESDProductProduct
FamiliesFamilies
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7
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Comparison ReportComparison Report
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8
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ComparisonsComparisons
ST _Semtech_CMDST _Semtech_CMD
6 5 4
Amazing TVS arrays for USB, VGA, LAN, DVI, and other HighAmazing TVS arrays for USB, VGA, LAN, DVI, and other High--Speed I/O portsSpeed I/O ports
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12
9
2007.2007.
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I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC015-04S
AZC002-04S
AZC099-04S
VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC015-04S
AZC002-04S
AZC099-04S
1 2 3
Amazing TVS arraysAmazing TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of CAMDthat of CAMD
6 5 4
AmazingAmazing CAMDCAMD
>21V >15V
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13
0
2007.2007.
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I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
TLPCurre
nt(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC015-04S
CM1293
CM1213
VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
TLPCurre
nt(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC099-04S
CM1293
1 2 3
Amazing TVS arraysAmazing TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of NXPthat of NXP
6 5 4
AmazingAmazing NXPNXP
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VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
TLPCurrent
(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC099-04S
IP4220
IP4223
Damages Happened!
I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
TLPCurrent
(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC015-04S
IP4220
IP4223
Damages Happened!
1 2 3
Amazing TVS arraysAmazing TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of Semtechthat of Semtech
6 5 4
AmazingAmazing SemtechSemtech
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I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC099-04S
Rclamp0504S
SRV05-4
VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04SAZC099-04S
Rclamp0504S
SRV05-4
1 2 3
Amazing TVS arraysAmazing TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of STMthat of STM
6 5 4
AmazingAmazing STMSTM
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VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20
TLPCurre
nt(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC099-04S
ST_USBLC6-2SC6
I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1015-04S
AZC099-04S
ST_USBLC6-2SC6
ST_DVIULC6-4SC6
1 2 3
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Amazing HDMI TVS arraysAmazing HDMI TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of CAMDthat of CAMD6 5
1 2
4
3
NC
NC
10
9
Line-1
Line-2
1
2
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VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
TLPCurren
t(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1045-04S
AZ1045-04Q
CM2021
Ron ~ 0.15
Ron ~ 2.5
I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1045-04S
AZ1045-04Q
CM2021
Ron ~ 2.7
Damages Happened!
Ron ~ 0.3
GND
NC
NC
8
7
6
VDD
Line-3
Line-4
3
4
5
Amazing HDMI TVS arraysAmazing HDMI TVS arrays Comparing withComparing with that of Semtechthat of Semtech6 5
1 2
4
3
NC
NC
10
9
Line-1
Line-2
1
2
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VDD pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
TLPCurren
t(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1045-04S
AZ1045-04Q
RClamp0514M
Ron ~ 0.15
Ron ~ 0.4
I/O pin to GND pin TLP Curve
TLP Voltage (V)5 10 15 20 25 30 35
TLPCurrent(A)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
AZ1045-04S
AZ1045-04Q
RClamp0514M
RClamp0524P
Ron ~ 0.3
Ron ~ 0.8
Ron ~ 0.8
GND
NC
NC
8
7
6
VDD
Line-3
Line-4
3
4
5
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I/O-to-VSS TLP Waveforms
ent)(A)
1314151617
18
ESD Level~ TLP_I x 330
ESD Clamping Voltage Comparison (I/OESD Clamping Voltage Comparison (I/O--toto--VSS)VSS)
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Clamping Voltage (V)
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25
TLPCurrent(=ESDC
urre
012345
6789
1011
1213
Semtech RClamp0514M
AZ1045-04Q
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AZ1045AZ1045--04Q04Q
C_load Comparison (I/OC_load Comparison (I/O--toto--VSS, I/OVSS, I/O--toto--I/O)I/O)
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Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Capacitance(pF)
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.70.8
0.9
1.0
I/OI/O--toto--GNDGND
Voltage (V)
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Capacitance(pF)
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.12
I/OI/O--toto--I/OI/O
@ VDD = 5V@ VDD = 5V0.55pF0.55pF
RClamp0514MRClamp0514M
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TLP I-V Curves of IP4223
13
14
15
16
17
Vdd-to-Vss
I/O-to-VssIt2
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Voltage (V)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
IP4220 will damage when the current is over 14A.
This is about 4.5KV ESD attack, will become permanent failure
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This is about 4.5KV ESD attack, will become permanent failure
and have no ESD protection any more.
TLP I-V Curves of IP4220
14
15
16
17
Vdd-to-Vss
I/O-to-Vss
It2
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Voltage (V)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TLP I-V Curves of cm1293
14
15
16
17
Vdd-to-Vss
I/O-to-Vss
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Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TLP I-V Curves of SRV05-4
14
15
16
17
Vdd-to-Vss
I/O-to-Vss
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Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
TLP I-V Curves of Rclamp0504S
14
15
16
17
Vdd-to-Vss
I/O-to-Vss
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Voltage (V)
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
Current(A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Comparison ofComparison of
AZC099AZC099--04S VS BAV9904S VS BAV99
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AZC099AZC09904S VS BAV9904S VS BAV99
(ESD Clamping Voltage & C_load)(ESD Clamping Voltage & C_load)
(The most important parameters of TVS)(The mo