1 5 things you can conclude from this picture. 2 what differences do you see?

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5 things you can conclude from this picture

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What differences do you see?

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UNIT 2 - EQ

What impact did differing lifestyles have on the course of history?

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Unit II:Elizabethans in America

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Lesson 1, Elizabethan England

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The Tudors

Henry VII

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A Royal Wedding

Arthur Catherine of Aragon

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Another Royal Wedding

Henry Catherine of Aragon

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But… he needs a SON

And he gets…

a daughter,

Mary

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PRIMOGENITURE

Primo +

Geniture =

The right by law/custom of the 1st born to inherit everything excluding younger siblings

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I need a son. I have been married for 20 years and my wife, Catherine of Aragon

is too old to have any more children. Who will inherit my throne when I die?

I spy an attractive lady – in-waiting

called Anne Boleyn. If only I could marry her instead. Will the

Pope give me a divorce?

The Church is very rich. I need money for my luxurious court. If

only I could get my hands on it.

The new Protestant ideas are spreading in

Germany. Princes there are

reforming their churches and

throwing out the Catholic Church.

Some people in England like the new Protestant ideas. They believe that the Bible should be in English

not Latin.

The Church takes money out my

country in taxes to help build St

Peter’s in Rome. What do I get in

return?

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Anne Boleyn

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The Problem…

Queen Catherine is Catholic

Queen Catherine is Spanish

People love her

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The Solution…

Annulment based on her marriage to his brother… not a divorce.

But the Pope says NO.

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The NEW Solution…

Make a NEW church… a PROTESTANT church… the Church of England

Henry is the head of it… not the Pope

Henry gets a DIVORCE, and marries Anne

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But…

Spain isn’t happy

The Pope isn’t happy

English Catholics are not happy

Catherine isn’t happy… Mary isn’t happy!

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Catholic Religion, 1500’sPope ~ infallible/incapable of errorSaints ~ pray to a SaintVirgin MaryBible in Latin & only for church leadersSalvation is gained through faith in God, the prayers of the Church, the grace of the sacraments, and doing good works.

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He still needs a SON…

But Anne gives him…

Another daughter,

Elizabeth

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As a kid… Elizabeth

Was INCREDIBLY smart

By her early teen years she was fluent in French, Spanish, Italian, Latin, German and Greek, and even knew some Welsh and Portuguese

But, was there a place for a smart woman?

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Solution…

Divorce Anne… oh wait.

Kill Anne!

TREASON

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TREASON

Anne was lucky…

Normally…

Drawn &

Quartered

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A NEW Wife…

Jane Seymour

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And a SON…

Edward

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Oops… Jane dies

No fear… a

NEW wife…

Anne of Cleaves

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And another… and another!

Catherine Howard Catherine Parr

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As the English like to say…

Divorced, beheaded, died…

Divorced, beheaded, survived.

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Henry Dies

1491 - 1547

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Edward

1537 – 1553

C of E

No Kids

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Mary

Unmarried

(no kids)

CATHOLIC

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Mary’s Marriage

Phillip II of Spain…

And what a

marriage

it was!

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Mary dies…

The QUEEN is Dead…Long Live the Queen