1.5 form 4 d_scalar and vectors

Post on 21-Jul-2015

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A scalar quantity is a quantity that has magnitude only.

Examples include:Mass

Temperature

Energy

Speed

Distance

Pressure

Scalar quantities are added additively e.g.

5kg + 10kg = 15kg

25J + 30J = 55J

8m/s + 10m/s = 18m/s

A vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.

Examples include:

Force

Velocity

Weight

Electric current

5

One way to represent a vector is by an arrow and the length of the vector drawn to scale, as the magnitude

Simple vector addition by graphical method

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