apis and value networks (3scale at apidays mediterranea)

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This talk was delivered by Manfred Bortenschlager from 3scale at the APIdays Mediterranea event in Barcelona on May 30. Manfred described the emergence of value networks (rather than value chains) supported by an increasing digitization of businesses. At the core are platforms-based business models. Access to assets is facilitated via APIs. Two main challenges were discussed: 1. Be attractive: open standards contribute (like APIcommons) 2. Be findable: describe and publish API descriptions in API search engines (like APIs.io and APIs.json)

TRANSCRIPT

@ManfredBo

APIsFrom Value Chains to Value Networks

Manfred Bortenschlager

I work at 3scale.netOut-of-the-box API Management@3scale

APIDays MediterraneaMay 30, 2014

@ManfredBo2

What do I want to achieve?

Describe a current evolution

Highlight challenges

Suggest solutions

@ManfredBo3

Context

Technology of APIs

Business of APIs

Politics of APIsSource: Kin Lanehttp://apievangelist.com/2014/05/06/remembering-why-this-whole-api-thing-is-working--apidays-berlin/

@ManfredBo4

Value chains.

1985

@ManfredBo6

Source: Michael T. Porter (1985)Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance

@ManfredBo7

Source: Gartner (2013)

Digitization

@ManfredBo8

The establishment of value networks.

@ManfredBo9

A value network…

…is defined as a value creating system in which all involved stakeholders co-produce value.

Source: Normann and Ramirez (1993)

@ManfredBo10

@ManfredBo11

At the center of a value network is a platform.

Platform Business Model

Image Source: http://www.healthandcare.co.uk/

Image Source: Wikipedia

@ManfredBo15

The Platform Benefit

few vs. a lot

@ManfredBo16

Benefits of Platforms

Acceleration via network effectsIncreased rate of innovationContribution of complementary elementsIncreased number of channelsEvolution and stabilizingIncreased visibility Reduction of cost and riskSource: Gawer & Cusumano (2002): Platform Leadership

@ManfredBo17

APIs enable the Platform Business Model.

@ManfredBo18

Challenges

1.Be attractive

2.Be findable

@ManfredBo19

Challenge 1: Be Attractive

Valuable Simple

@ManfredBo20

Open standards contribute to attractiveness.

@ManfredBo21

http://apicommons.org/

@ManfredBo22

@ManfredBo23

Challenge 2: Be Findable

Connection + Gravity + Flow

Flow

how well the platform fosters exchange and co-creation of value.

Matchmaker Tools

facilitates connections between producers and consumers.Source: Sangeet Paul Choudary (2013)Platform Thinking

@ManfredBo24

http://APIs.io/

@ManfredBo25

@ManfredBo26

@ManfredBo28

API ManagementFor Developers

www.apitools.com

Out-of-the-box API Management

For API Providers

3scale.net

apistrategyconference.com

apicodex.3scale.net

Market Education & Evolution

APIcommons.org

APIs.io

@ManfredBo29

Wrap-up & Take-away

Emergence of value networks due to digitizationPlatforms are at the heart of value networks and allow more efficient value co-creation.Challenge 1: be attractive

leverage open standards / APIcommons

Challenge 2: be findable discoverability / APIs.io

@ManfredBo

Q&AManfred Bortenschlager

I work at 3scale.netOut-of-the-box API Management@3scale

APIsFrom Value Chains to Value Networks

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