chapter 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4 neoclassicism and romanticism neoclassicism became the basis for...

Chapter 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4

Neoclassicism and RomanticismNeoclassicism became the basis for academic art, while political and social revolutions contributed to the rise of

Romanticism. Artists considered to be part of the Romantic movement challenged the traditional conventions of the conservative

academy, taking a more emotional approach to art making.

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) French, court painter of Napoleon, studied in Rome

Neoclassicism 12.1

Jacques-Louis David (1748-

1825) Portrait of Napoleon

Oil on canvas

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Death of Marat, 1793, oil on canvas, 65”x50”

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Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Oath of Horatii, 1784, oil on canvas

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Death of Socrates, oil on canvas

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Apelles Painting Campaspe in the Presence of Alexander

the Great Oil on canvas

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Brutus Returning Home, 1789, oil on canvas

10’7”x13’10”

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Cupid and Psyche, oil on canvas 184.2cm. x 241.6cm.

Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) Patroclus, oil on canvas, 1780

Jacques-Louis David

(1748-1825) Portrait

Oil on canvas

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780-1867) French, student of David, studied in Rome

Influenced by Raphael and Greco-Roman sculpture, as well as Italian Mannerist painters

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

(1780-1867)Napoleon on the Imperial Throne oil on canvas

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)Achilles Receives the Messenger, oil on canvas

Jean-Auguste-Dominique

Ingres (1780-1867)

Bather of Valpincon

Oil on canvas, 1808

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)Apotheosis of Homer, oil on canvas, 1827, 12.5 x 17’

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)Odalisque, oil on canvas, 1814

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

(1780-1867)Pauline Eleanore Oil on canvas,

48” x 36”

Jean-Auguste-Dominique

Ingres (1780-1867)

Louis-Francois Bertin

Oil on canvas, 1832

Jean-Auguste-

Dominique Ingres

(1780-1867)Louis de Broglie Oil on

canvas, 1845

Jean-Auguste-

Dominique Ingres

(1780-1867)Madame LeBlanc

Oil on canvas

Jean-Auguste-Dominique

Ingres (1780-1867)

Mme. Moitessier

Oil on canvas, 1856

Jean-Auguste-

Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)

Portrait of PaganiniPencil on

paper

Elizabeth Vigee-Lebrun

(1755-1842)French

Mme. de Stael Oil on canvas

1789

Thomas Jefferson, Monticello, 1770-1784, Virginia, USA Jefferson was influenced by the Italian architect

Palladio, and the Roman structures he had seen in France.

Thomas U. Walter, United States Capitol,

1851-1863,Washington, D.C.This building has a cast-iron dome

raised up on a high, columned

drum.

J.F. Chalgrin, Arc de Triomphe,

1806-1836,Paris, France

This Neoclassic structure honors

France’s unknown fallen soldiers, and

commemorates Napoleon’s

military victories.