chapter 5 - queen's universitypost.queensu.ca/~biol330/chapter 5-replication.pdf · chapter 5...

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Chapter 5

Replication

235-266

Replication

Semi conservative replication

Synthesis in a 5’ to 3’ direction

DNA polymerase

DNA polymerase

It must be perfect!!

WRONG!!

The replication fork

Understand why there is a leading strand and a lagging strand

Mistakes happen!

Chew back and do it again

Priming the replication reaction in the lagging strand

Synthesizing the lagging strand

Helicase

Forcing the double stranded DNA apart!

The replication fork

The “actual” replication fork

SEM of replication fork

What releases the rotational pressure on the DNA?

Topoisomerase

What happens to the histones?

Histones are evenly shared between daughter strands, and new histones fill in the gaps

What happens on the lagging strand at the end of the chromosome?

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