developing inland fisheries in water commons_associate professor of fisheries_ 2013_tamil
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Developing inland fishery in water common
nghJ ePh;epiyfspy; cs;ehl;L
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;Fjy;
gh. [tcwh; ,izg;Nguhrphpah;
kPd;tsf;fy;Y}hp kw;Wk; Muha;r;rp epiyak;
kPd;ts gy;fiyf;fofk;
J}j;Jf;Fb 10/3/2013 1 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk;
ngUk;ghyhd kf;fSf;F czT- Cl;lr;rj;J
FiwghL
kPd; xU GujkpF czT – tpiy FiwT- ,e;jpah- ruhrhp 20fpNyh- xUegh;
tsh;e;j ehL nfhhpah- 80 [g;ghd;- 72 fpNyh
kPd; tsk; - Guj Njit rhpnra;Ak;- Rkhh;; 19-25
rjtPj Njit kPd; %yk;
tsUk; ehLfspy; czTg;ghJfhg;ig
kPd;tsk; cWjp nra;Ak; (fpNahNlh> 1995)
10/3/2013 2 dhan - fish governance
ePh; cgNahfpg;G
o eePhpd;wp mikahJ cyF
• cgNahf chpik
• Kd;G tptrhak;- kpd; cw;gj;jp- FbePh;-
kPd;tsh;g;G
• ,d;W- FbePh;- tptrhak;- kpd; cw;gj;jp-
kPd;tsh;g;G
• kPd;tsh;g;G ePiu cl;fpufpf;fhj xU Kiw-
mjhtJ cgNahfpf;fhj
10/3/2013 3 dhan - fish governance
ePh;;tsk; Fiwe;j gFjp-
ngUf;f eltbf;if
ejp ,izg;G- kio ePh; Nrkpg;G 10/3/2013 4 dhan - fish governance
cs;ehl;L kPd;tsk;
• ,e;jpa mstpy;- 838 kPdpdq;fs;
• ngUk;ghyhdit rpwpait
• gy;NtW ePh;epiyfspy;
• MW> Vhp> Fsk;> Fl;il> kw;Wk; ePh;j;Njf;fq;fs;> tay; ntsp>
• jkpof kPd;tsk; tpj;jpahrkhdJ
• jdpj;jd;ik nfhz;lJ- E}W Mz;Lf;F Nkw;gl;l Muha;r;rp
• ,jd; mUikia ahUk; czutpy;iy
10/3/2013 5 dhan - fish governance
cs;ehl;L kPd;tsk;
• ePh; epiyfs; ,aw;ifapd; tug;gpurhjk;
• tptrhak;> kPd;gpbf;f> kPd; tsh;f;f> kpd;cw;gj;jp
nra;a
• jkpo;ehL 3.70 yl;rk; n`. ed;dPh;
• 52000 n`. ePh;j;Njf;fk;
• 92000 n`. nghpa ghrdf; Fsq;fs;
• 1>58>000 n`. rpwpa ghrdf; Fsq;fs;
• ,jpy; ePh; vg;nghOJ ,Uf;Fk;??????????
10/3/2013 6 dhan - fish governance
cs;ehl;L kPd;tsk; • 4.5 yl;rk; ld; kPd; cw;gj;jp nra;a KbAk;
• ePh;j;Njf;fk; 14rjk; ePh;gug;gpy; 1 rjk; kPd; cw;gj;jp
• cs;ehl;L kPdth; - ,jd; cw;gj;jpia ek;gp
• xU khw;wk; mtrpak;
• midtUf;Fk; ,jd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhpatpy;iy ,t;tsj;ij fhg;gw;w Ntz;baJ mtrpak;
• kPdth;fSf;F Ranjhopy; cWg;gpdh;fSf;F ,isQh;fSf;F Njitahd gapw;rp mspg;gjd; %yk; ,tw;iw ed;topapy; gad; gLj;j KbAk;.
• njhopy;El;g mwpit tsh;g;gJ - Nkyhz;ik Kiwapy; khw;wk; nra;jy;
10/3/2013 7 dhan - fish governance
PkPd;tsk;
• cs;ehl;L kf;fs; - xU gFjpapdh;
,tw;iwNa ek;gp cs;sdh;
• Guj Njit nfhQ;rk; rhp nra;ag;gLfpwJ
• mwpTk;> ftdk; FiwthfNt cs;sJ
• kPd;tsk;- fh;g;gpzpfSf;F> tsUk;
Foe;ijfSf;F- Njit (Fhpad;> 2005)
• Vo;ik epiy Fiwa
10/3/2013 8 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;f Ntz;ba
fhuzq;fs; • ngUksT ePh; cgNahfk;
• tho;tplk; mopjy;
• khRgLjy;
• mjpfsT ePh; gpbg;Gg; gFjpfs; mopjy;
• rfjp kw;Wk; tz;ly; gbjy;
• J}h; thuhjJ
• ePh;g; ghijfspy; Mf;fpukpg;G nra;jy;
• Neha; cz;lhjy;
• gpw caphpdq;fis tpLjy;
• G+r;rpf; nfhy;ypfs;- fisf; nfhy;ypfs;
• cyf fhyepiy khw;wk; kw;Wk; Gtp ntg;gkhjy;
• mjpf mstpy; kPd; gpbj;jy;
10/3/2013 9 dhan - fish governance
ngUk;ghyhd ePh;epiyfspy;
Fiwe;jsT ePh; ,Ug;G
10/3/2013 10 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;Fjypy; vjph;nfhs;s
Ntz;ba gpur;ridfs;; – ePh; tptrhaj;jpw;F Kf;fpak;- kPd;tsk; Fiwe;j
Kf;fpaj;Jtk; jug;gLfpwJ
– Njitahd msT kPd;FQ;Rfs;
– tpuy; msT kPd;fs; ,Ug;Gf;F fpilf;fhjJ
– Nghf;Ftuj;jhy; ,izf;fg;glhjJ
– rhpahd ePh; Nkyhz;ik Kiw ,y;yhjJ
– kPdth;fspd; nghUshjhu epiy
10/3/2013 11 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;Fjypy; vjph;nfhs;s
Ntz;ba gpur;ridfs;; – Fj;jifapy; gpur;rid
– njhopy; kakhf;fy; - efukhf;Fjy;
– kio ngha;jy;
– ,dg;ngUf;fk; rhpahd mstpy; ,;y;yhjJ
– kPdth;fSf;fpilNaahd gif
– jFe;j njhopy; El;gk; ,;y;yhik
10/3/2013 12 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;Fjypy; vjph;nfhs;s
Ntz;ba gpur;ridfs;; – tsh;g;G Kiwapyhd kPd;gpbg;G gw;wpa mwpT FiwT
– KjyPL ,y;yhik
– nghWg;gw;w Kiwapy; kPd;gpbg;G
– rpwpa kw;Wk; rpid kPd;fisg; gpbj;jy;
– tiy gad;gLj;Jjy;
– ntbkUe;J kw;Wk; tp~k; itj;J gpbj;jy;
– ,dg;ngUf;f ,lq;fis mspj;jy;
– rhf;fil fopT
– ntspehl;L kPdpdq;fis tpLjy;
– fop gbjy; - Mok; Fiwjy;
– kPd; ghijfis milj;jy;
10/3/2013 13 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;f vd;d nra;ayhk;
• Kiwahd kPd;gpbg;G
• Njitahd kPd;gpbg;G
• kPd;tsh;g;G
• cs;ehl;L kPdth;-
10/3/2013 14 dhan - fish governance
cs;ehl;L kPd;tsk; ngUf;f
• Njitahd Muha;r;rp Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl
Ntz;Lk;
• kPdth;fspilNa cs;s jfty;fis
Nrfhpf;f Ntz;Lk; -
• tsh;g;G> ,Ug;G> czT> ,dg;ngUf;fk;
• kw;Wk; re;ijg;gLj;Jjy;
• Kiwahd jfty; kPd;gpbg;igg; gw;wp
Nrfhpf;f Ntz;Lk;
10/3/2013 15 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsk; ngUf;f-tskpF gFjpfs;
ghJfhg;G
• jkpofj;jpy; Nkw;Fj; njhlh;r;rp kiy
• Rkhh; 62 czTf;fhd kPd;fSk;
• 42 myq;fhu kPd;fSk; ,Uf;fpwJ
• Jhkpuguzp ejp kw;Wk; fhtphp ejp-
mjidr; rhh;e;j tbepyk;- kPd;tsk;
mjpfk;.
• gy;NtW kPdpdq;fs;
• gpw gFjpfspy;- tsKz;L-
10/3/2013 16 dhan - fish governance
kkPd;tsk; ngUf;f
kPd; tsh;g;G
• mwptpay; G+h;tkhf
• rhpahd kPd; Njh;T
• khWgl;l kPd; tsh;g;G
• Fwfpa fhy kPd; tsh;g;G
• Njitahd czT
• kPd;tsh;g;gpw;F mjpfsT ePh; epiyfisr; Nrh;f;f Ntz;Lk;
• gpw kPd;fs; tsh;g;ig Cf;Ftpf;f Ntz;Lk;
10/3/2013 17 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 18 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 19 dhan - fish governance
tsh;g;G ,dq;fs;-cs;ehl;L
• Amblypharyngdon`mola, A. microlepis, • Notopterus notopterus, • Puntius sarana (Pungella), Labeo bata, Puntius ticto (Pulli kenda),
Puntius chola, P. sarana, Cirrhinus reba, Salmostoma bacaila, • Nandus nandus, Anabas testudineus, • Esomus danricus, Glossogobius giuris, • Danio devario, and Chanda nama etc. • Other potential species for aquaculture diversification includes
Labeo gonius, Labeo boggut, • L. dussumeri, L. fimbriatus, Barbodes carnaticus, • Puntius pulchellus, P. kolus, P. sarana and • Cirrhinus cirrhosa. • tsh;;g;G rpy gFjpfspy; eilngWfpwJ- ngUk;ghYk; ,aw;if
FQ;Rfs;;
10/3/2013 20 dhan - fish governance
tsh;g;G ,dq;fs;-cs;ehl;L • air-breathing and non air- breading species, • tpuhy;fs; _ Channa marulius, C. striatus, C. punctatus, C. gachua,
Channa bleheri , C. aurantimaculatata ,C. stewartii have not been taken up for
• the aquaculture at large scale. • With the technology available • for seed production and culture of air breading nfOj;jp kPd;- kh$h;
(Clarius batrachus, Heteropnustes fossilis), non air breading cat fi sh • nfOj;jp (Mystus seenghala, Mystus aor, Horabagrus brachysoma, • Notopterus notopterus, Ompok pabda, O. pabo, Ailia coila),- mk;gl;ld;
fj;jp> farming needed to be popularized and expanded. Research • and policy support for domestication of potential cultivable
10/3/2013 21 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ
• ePh;g; Nghf;F>ghijfis rhpnra;jy;
• J}h; thUjy;
• fliy miljy; mtrpak;
• kPd; gpbg;ig Kiwg;gLj;Jjy;
• tskpF gFjpia ghJfhj;jy;
• ntb nfhz;L kUe;J nfhz;L gpbg;gijj;
jtph;j;jy;
10/3/2013 22 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ
• kPd; ghJfhf;fg;gl;l gFjpfis
Vw;gLj;Jjy;
• kf;fsplk; tpopg;Gzh;it cz;lhf;Fjy;
• kPd;fspd; juk; kw;Wk; rj;Jf;fis mwpjy;
• kUj;Jt Fzq;fis mwpjy;
• md;dpa kPd;fis ftdj;NjhL ifahSjy;
10/3/2013 23 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ kPd; ,dg;ngUf;fk;
nra;Ak; ,lq;fis fhj;jy; – kPd; ,dg;ngUf;f ,lq;fis cUthf;fjy;
– rpid kPd;fisg; gpbf;fhjpUj;jy;
– ,aw;ifahd rpid kPd; - mtrpak;
– fyg;G kPd; cUthf;Fq;fs;
kPd;gpb tpLg;G mwptpg;G
– kPd; ,dg;ngUf;f fhyk;
– ,dg;ngUf;f ,lk;
10/3/2013 24 dhan - fish governance
ntspehl;L kPdpdq;fs; tsh;g;ig
ftdj;NjhL nra;jy; – Mg;gphpf;f nfOj;jp
– nts;sp kw;Wk;
Gy;nfz;il
– xj;J thohj kPd;fis
,Ug;G nra;ahNj
10/3/2013 25 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ
khR- rhf;fil ePh; fyg;ig jLj;jy;
10/3/2013 26 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ
kPd;fisj; jukhd Kiwapy; ifahSjy; – rhpahd msT gdpf;fl;b
,Ljy;
– capNuhL kPd;fis
re;ijg;gLj;Jjy;
– tpiuthf khh;f;nfl;
nfhz;L nry;Yjy;
– gzk; mjpfk;
– ghf;Bhpah Fiwg;G
10/3/2013 27 dhan - fish governance
kPd;tsj;ijg; ngUf;f-
nra;a Ntz;baJ
mhpjhFk; caphpdq;fisj; fhj;jpLq;fs; • caphpd gy;;tifik
– cs;ehl;L kPd;tsk; fhf;f
– caph; tsk; fhf;f
• khRghL fl;Lg;gLj;Jjy;
–rhf;filf; fopit Fiwg;gJ –njhopw;rhiyf; fopT
10/3/2013 28 dhan - fish governance
Nrhl;lh this nfOj;jp
10/3/2013 29 dhan - fish governance
G+kPd;
10/3/2013 30 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 31 dhan - fish governance
Nfhop kPd;- rpW nfz;ilfs;
10/3/2013 32 dhan - fish governance
• mofpa nfOj;jp kPd;
10/3/2013 33 dhan - fish governance
tpyhq;F- tpuhy;
10/3/2013 34 dhan - fish governance
mk;gl;ld; fj;jp Nrhl;lhthis
10/3/2013 35 dhan - fish governance
kPd; gpb njhopy;
• KONeuk;
• gFjp Neuk;- Fwpg;gpl;l fhyk;- ,lk;ngaUk;
kPdth;fs;
• vg;nghOjhtJ- nghOJ Nghf;F – rpd;d Foe;ijfs;-
10/3/2013 36 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 37 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 38 dhan - fish governance
kPdt rq;fq;fs;
• mtrpak;
• FOf;fs; mikf;f
• gzpfs; Fwpg;gplg;gl
Ntz;Lk;
• kPd;gpbf;f
• tsh;f;f
• tpw;f
10/3/2013 39 dhan - fish governance
caph; tsk; fhf;f nraw;if Fsk;
– ePh; FiwAk; fhyk;
– gUt kio ngha;f;Fk; fhyk;
– jha; kPidf; fhf;f
– rhpahd msT kPd;gpbg;G
– 1 fpNyh Fiwe;J
– tpiy FiwAk; fhyk; - kPd; gpb Fiw
10/3/2013 40 dhan - fish governance
muR rhuh epWtdq;fspd; gq;F-
jd;dhh;tj; njhz;L epWtdq;fs;
• tpopg;Gzh;T Vw;gLj;Jjy;- kw;wth;fsplk;
gfph;e;J nfhs;Sq;fs;
• njhopy; njhlq;f cjTjy;
• Kjy; nfhLj;jy;
• Kiwahd Kiwfis fw;Wj;jUjy;
• re;ijg;gL;j;j cjTjy;
• njhopy; El;gk; mspj;jy;
10/3/2013 41 dhan - fish governance
10/3/2013 42 dhan - fish governance
muR gq;fspg;G
• $lZk;
• jw;nghOJ jPtpu cs;ehl;L kPd;tsh;g;Gj; jpl;lk;- Njdp> kJiu> tpOg;Guk; khtl;lk;
• cs;ehl;L kPdth; Nkk;ghl;L Kfik %yk;- ehfh;Nfhtpy;
• E}W ehs; Ntiy tha;g;Gj; jpl;lk;- gz;izf;Fsk;
• Ivk;thh;k; (IAMWARM)- cyf tq;fpj; jpl;lk;
10/3/2013 43 dhan - fish governance
gpw
• Ra cjtpf; Fof;fs; Kd;Dhpik
• kPd; tsh;g;ig midj;J Fsq;fspYk;
• FWfpa fhy tsh;g;G kPd;fs; fz;lwpjy;-
• FWfpa fhy tsh;g;G Kiwfs;- fz;lwpjy;
• NkYzT -jahhpg;G- Kiwahd jPtd
Nkyhz;ik
• kPd;tsg;ghJfhg;gpy; ehk;> muR> jdpahh;
gq;fspg;ig ngUf;f Ntz;Lk;
10/3/2013 44 dhan - fish governance
rpwpa Kaw;rp
• ,d;Nw njhlq;FNthk;
• rpwpa Fskikg;Nghk;
• rpd;d mstpy; - vspa Kiwapy; - tsh;f;f-
ghJfhf;fj; njhlq;FNthk;
• NtW ahuhtJ cjTthh;fs; vd fhj;jpUf;f
Ntz;lhk;
• kPd; Gujk; - kjpg;G kpFe;jJ- mwpT rhh;e;jJ-
,aw;ifahdJ
10/3/2013 45 dhan - fish governance
,d;iwf;F nra;a Kbtij ehis tiu xUNghJk; js;sp
itf;f Ntz;lhk;
10/3/2013 46 dhan - fish governance
•ed;wp
10/3/2013 47 dhan - fish governance
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