hoa questionnaire - reviewer
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0 In Egyptian Architecture, the tomb of the pharaohs is the. [a] Stupa [B] Pyramid [C] Mastaba [D] tumuli
1 The Great Pyramid of Gizeh was built during the 4th dynasty by. [A] Cheops [B] Senusret [C] Zoser [D] Anememhat
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16 An Ancient Greek Portico, a long colonnaded shelter used in public areas. [A] Agora [B] Stoa [C] Exedra [D] Forum
17 A Fortified high area or citadel of an Ancient Greek City. [A] Acropolis [B] Metropolis [C] Persepolis [D] Megalopolis
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30 Architect of Bank of China, Hongkong. [A] Minoru Yamasaki [B] I.M. Pei [C] Kenzo Tange [D] Skidmore and Owings
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32 Architect of AT and T Building, New York. [A] Walter Gropius [B] Loius Sullivan [C] Frank Lloyd Wright [D] Philip Johnson
33 "Cube within a Cube". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Le Corbusier [C] Robert Mailart [D] Eero Saarinen
34 "A bridge is like a house". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Le Corbusier [C] Robert Mailart [D] Eero Saarinen
The beginner of the great hypostyle hall at karnak and the founder of the 19th dysnasty [A] Rameses 1 [B] Rameses 2 [C] Rameses 3 [D] Rameses 4
The Mineral of greatest importance to Greek Architecture of which greece and her domains had ample supply was. [A] Stone [B] Mica [C] Marble [D] Granite
Greek Architecture was essentially. (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Arch and vault [B] Columnar and Trabeated [C] Ribbed and Panelled Vaulting [D] Domical Roof Construction
Forming the imposing entrance to the Acropolis and erected by the Architect Mnesicles is the. [A] Pai Lou [B] Torii [C] Propylaea [D] Torana
The building in the acropolis generally considered as being the most nearly perfect building erected is the. [A] Parthenon [B] Pantheon [C] Partenon [D] Pantenon
With the use of concrete made possible by pozzolan, a native natural cement, the Romans achieved huge interiors with the. [A] Arch [B] vault [C] Arch and vault [D] NONE
Which of the order was added by the Romans to the orders used by the greeks. [A] Doric [B] Ionic [C] Corinthian [D] Composite [E] Tuscan
From the 5th Century to the present, The character of Byzantine Architecture is the practice using. [A] Arch and vault [B] Columnar and Trabeated [C] Ribbed and Panelled Vaulting [D] Domical Roof Construction
The Finest Remaining Example of Byzantine Architecture. [A] Hagia Sofia, Constantinople [B] Parthenon [C] Pantheon [D] Palace of Persepolis
The Architectural Character of Romanesque Architecture is. (D.K. Ching p. 130) [A] Arch and vault [B] Columnar and Trabeated [C] Sober and Dignified [D] Domical Roof Construction
Romanesque Architecture in Italy is distinguished from that of the rest of Europe by the use of what material for facing walls. [A] Marble [B] Bricks [C] Stone [D] Concrete
The most famous and perfect preservation of all ancient buildings in Rome. [A] Parthenon [B] Pantheon [C] Forum Romanum [D] Hagia Sophia
The Space between the colonnade and the naos wall in Greek Temple. [A] Intercolumnation [B] Pteroma [C] Temenos [D] Prostyle
Amphitheaters are used for __________. [A] Physical Activities [B] Gladiatorial Contest [C] Shelter / Public Space [D] Market
An upright ornament at the eaves of a tile roof, concealing the foot of a row of convex tiles that cover the joints of the flat tiles. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Acroterion [B] Antefixae [C] S-Tiles [B] Pantiles
Strictly, a pedestal at the corners of peak of a roof to support an ornament, more usually, the onnament itself. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Acroterion [B] Antefixae [C] S-Tiles [B] Pantiles
Architect of the Lever House, New York. [A] John Urtzon [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Skidmore, Owings and Merril [D] Lucio Costa and Oscar Niyemer
Architect of the sydnet Opera House. [A] John Urtzon [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Skidmore, Owings and Merril [D] Lucio Costa and Oscar Niyemer
Architect of Solomon Guggenheim Museum. [A] John Urtzon [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Skidmore, Owings and Merril [D] Lucio Costa and Oscar Niyemer
Architect of the Parliament Buildings in Brazil. [A] John Urtzon [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Skidmore, Owings and Merril [D] Lucio Costa and Oscar Niyemer
Architect of the Bauhaus Building, Germany. (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] William Morris and John Ruskin [B] Le Corbusier [C] Walter Gropius [D] Alvar Aalto
Architect of Chapel of Notre Dame. [A] William Morris and John Ruskin [B] Le Corbusier [C] Walter Gropius [D] Alvar Aalto
Architect of Cultural Center of the Philippines. [A] George Formoso [B] Carlos Santos Viola [C] Leandro Locsin [D] Palafox
Architect of Tahanang Pilipino or Coconut Palace. [A] Francisco Bobby Manosa [B] Manuel Manosa [C] C.C. De Castro [D] Antinio Sin Diong
Architect of the Asian Development Bank, Philippines. [A] Francisco Bobby Manosa [B] Manuel Manosa [C] C.C. De Castro [D] Antinio Sin Diong
Architect of San Miguel Corporation Building. [A] Francisco Bobby Manosa [B] Manuel Manosa [C] C.C. De Castro [D] Antinio Sin Diong
Architect of TWA Kennedy Airport, New York. [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Le Corbusier [C] Robert Mailart [D] Eero Saarinen
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38 "Art and Architecture, the new Unity". [A] William Morris [B] Walter Gropius [C] Peter Behrens [D] John Ruskin
39 "A house is a house". [A] Robert Mailart [B] Kenzo Tange [C] Minoru Yamasaki [D] Louis Kahn
40 Also called a "Honeysuckle" Ornament. [A] Acroterion [B] Antefixae [C] Anthemion [D] Aphoteca
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42 Characteristic of Greek Ornament. [A] Acroterion [B] Antefixae [C] Anthemion [D] Aphoteca
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44 The outstanding group of Romanesque is found in __________. [A] Milan [B] Pisa [C] London [D] Venice
45 Dining Hall in a monastery, a convent or college. [A] Clerestory [B] Refectory [C] Narthex [D] Nave
46 The Architecture of the Curve Line is called. [A] Renaissance [B] Baroque [C] Rococo [D] Gothic
47 Open Court in a Italian Palazzo. [A] Cavetto [B] Cortel [C] Hypostyle Hall [D] Hall of the Hundred Columns
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49 Japanese Tea House. [A] Masu-Gumi [B] Cha-Sit-Su [C] Tokonama [D] Irimoya
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51 Domical Mound containing a relic. [A] Stupa [B] Tumuli [C] Cromlech [D] Dolmen
52 Ifugao House. [A] Bilik [B] Aljibe [C] Bale [D] Ivatan House
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55 Tomb of the Pharaohs. [A] Pyramid [B] Stupa [C] Ziggurat [D] Obelisk
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59 Senate House for chief dignitaries in Greek Architecture. [A] Prytaneion [B] Bouleuterion [C] Stoa [D] Forum
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63 From What architecture is the Angkor Vat? [A] Indonesia [B] Cambodia [C] Thailand [D] India
64 The Architect of Chrysler Building in New York. [A] Philip johnson [B] Minoru Yamasaki [C] Van Allen [d] Kenzo Tange
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66 Taj Mahal Temples is located at __________. [A] Kerala [B] Agra [C] Eamilnadu [D] New Delhi
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68 Who erected the earliest known obelisk in Heliopolis? [A] Senusret 1 [B] Imhotep [C] Amenemhat I [D] Rameses 1
"Function influence but does not dictate form". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Le Corbusier [C] Robert Mailart [D] Eero Saarinen
"Architecture must meet 3 requirements: Strength, beauty and Unity". [A] Marcus Vitrivius Pocio [B] Walter Gropius [C] Andrea Palladio [D] Hippodamus of Miletus
"Form does not necessarily follow function". [A] Robert Mailart [B] Alvar Aalto [C] Frederick Law Omsltead [D] Antonio Gaudi
In Ancient Greece and Rome, a storeroom of any kind, but especially for strong wine. [A] Acroterion [B] Antefixae [C] Anthemion [D] Aphoteca
Style of architecture emerging in italy and western Europe in 9th century and lasting until the advent of gothic architecture in 12th century. The development of vaulting rib and shaft and introduction of central and western towers for churches was adopted by this style (D.K. Ching p. 131) [A] Renaissance [B] Romanesque [C] Gothic [D] Early Christian
The ornamental pattern work in stone, filling the upper part of a Gothic Window. [A] Mouldings [B] Jambs [C] Plough [D] Tracery
A Muslim Temple, a mosque for public worship, also known for place of prostration. [A] Mudejar [B] Minaret [C] Masjid [D] Mosque
In Mesopotamian Architecture, religion called for temples made of sun dried Bricks. [A] Pyramid [B] Stupa [C] Ziggurat [D] Obelisk
The style of the order with massive and tapering columns resting on a base of 3 steps. [A] Doric [B] Ionic [C] Corinthian [D] Tuscan
Eastern Burial Mounds containing upright and lintel stones forming chambers for consecutive burials for several hundred persons. [A] Cromlech [B] Menhir [C] Dolmen [D] Tumuli
A semi circular or semi polygonal space, usually in church, terminating in axis and intended to house an altar. [A] Cancelli [B] Apse [C] Nave [D] Narthex
Temples in Greece that have a double line of columns surrounding the Naos. [A] Peripteral [B] Dipteral [C] Pseudo-Dipteral [D] None of the Above
Architect of Einstein Tower and is also a Expressionist Architect. [A] Robert Venturi [B] Walter Gropius [C] Philip Johnson [D] Erich Mendelsohn
Founder of Bauhaus, School of Art (D.K. Ching p. 135). [A] Robert Venturi [B] Walter Gropius [C] Philip Johnson [D] Erich Mendelsohn
A type of Architecture which is free from any historical style In the late 19th and early 20th century. (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Art Deco [B] Art Noveau [C] Modern Architecture [D] Post Modernism
Another Term for Crenel or Intervals between merlon of battlement (D.K. Ching p. 99). [A] Bartizan [B] Embrasures [C] Moat [D] Pinnacles
In the middle kingdom, in egyptian architecture, who consolidate the administrative system, made a survey of the country, set bounderies to the provinces, and other helpful works. [A] Senusret 1 [B] Imhotep [C] Amenemhat I [D] Rameses 1
69 Jubilee Festivals of the Pharaohs. [A] Mamissi [B] Heb-Sed [C] Chandigarh [D] Katmanduh
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74 Caryatid Porch is from what Architecture? [A] Roman [B] Egypt [C] Greece [D] Mesopatamian
75 Female Statues with baskets serving as columns. [A] Atlantes [B] Caryatids [C] Canephora [D] None of the above
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78 The Parthenon is from what Architecture? [A] Roman [B] Greece [C] Egypt [D] Persian
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80 A Compound Bracket or capital in Japanese Architecture. [A] Cha-Sit-Su [B] Masu-Gumi [C] Tokonama [D] Shichu
81 A concave molding approximately quarter round. (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Convex [B] Cortel [C] Cornice [D] Cavetto
82 Architect of Iglesia ni Cristo. [A] George Formoso [B] Carlos Santos Viola [C] Leandro Locsin [D] Palafox
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85 Architect of Robinson's Galleria [A] Leandro Locsin [B] Antonio Sin Diong [C] Falapox Associates [D] William Cosculluela
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87 "A house is like a flower pot". [A] Peter Luergi Nuervi [B] Richard Josef Neutra [C] Peter Behrens [D] Eugene Freysinet
88 Richly carved coffins in Greece and Mesopotamia. [A] Chattris [B] Sarcophagus [C] Cenotaph [D] Sahn
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90 The council house in Greece. [A] Prytaneion [B] Bouleuterion [C] Stoa [D] Agora
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92 Art Noveau Style first appeared in what structure? [A] Kaufman House [B] Tassel House [C] Crystal Palace [D] Ritz Hotel
93 A faced without columns of pilaster in Renaissance Architecture. [A] Arcades [B] Abacus [C] Astylar [D] Antefixae
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95 "Less is More". [A] Robert Mailart [B] Le Corbusier [C] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [D] Frank Lloyd Wright
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98 Formal Architecture, one of the principiles of composition. [A] Proportion [B] Balance [C] Rhythm [D] Unity
99 Different Historical Styles combined. (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Revivalism [B] Eclecticism [C] Brutalism [D] Minimalism
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101 First President and Founder of PAS. [A] Tomas Mapua [B] Juan Nakpil [C] Antonio Toledo [D] Juan Arrelano
102 "Modern Architecture need not be western". [A] Minoru Yamaski [B] Louis Khan [C] Kenzo Tange [D] Walter Gropius
103 Architect of the National Library, Philippines. [A] Leandro Locsin [B] George Ramos [C] Philip Recto [D] Felipe Mendoza
The world's first large scale monument in stone. [A] Pyramid of Khufu [B] Pyramid of Zoser [C] Pyramid of Gizeh [D] Great Pyramid at Amon Karnak
The highest sloped pyramid in Gizeh. [A] Pyramid of Khufu [B] Pyramid of Zoser [C] Pyramid of Gizeh [D] Great Pyramid at Amon Karnak
Sarimanok is a decor reflecting the culture of the __________. [A] Luzon [B] Visayas [C] Mindanao [D] None of the matters, Philippines is one united country
A vault created when two barrel vaults intersect at the right angles. [A] Hip Vault [B[ Groin Vault [C] Ribbed Vault [D] Potruded Vault
A small tower usually corbelled at the corner of the castle; A small overturning turret on a wall or tower, often at a conrer or near a gateway (D.K. Ching p. 99). [A] Pinnacle [B] Crenel [C] Embrasures [D] Bartizan
A hall built in Roman Empire for administration of Justice. (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Forum [B] Domus [C] Basilica [D] Temples
A roof in which 4 faces rest diagonally between the gables and coverage at the roof. [A] Gable Roof [B] Helm Roof [C] Mansard Roof [D] Hip roof
A Filipino Architect whose philosophy is "the structure must be well oriented". [A] George Ramos [B] Philip Recto [C] Caesar Homer Concio [D] C.C. Castro
What is not required as a feature in modern muslim mosque? [A] Domes [B] Pointed Archs [C] Pinnacles [D] None of the above
True or False, Is "Baroque for Ornamentation" was the Major Contribution of the Rennaissance Architecture. (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] False [B] True
King Zoser's Architect who was deified in the 26th Dynasty. [A] Ptolemy III [B] Senusret I [C] Imhotep [D] Hippodamus of Miletus
Elizabethan Architecture is from what architecture? [A] France / Gothic Architecture [B] U.S / English Renaissance [C] Italy / Romanesque Architecture [D] Germany / Art Noveau - Jugendstil
Art Noveau is known as the International Style, In Germany it is known as __________. (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Modernismo [B] Sezzione [C] Jugendstil [D] Le Moderene Style
First school which offered architecture in the philippines. [A] University of Santo Tomas [B] Liceo De Manila [C] University of the Philippines - Diliman [D] Mapua Institute of Technology
Embrasures; An opening as a loophole for __________ through which missles can be discharged. (D.K. Ching p, 99) [A] Cortel [B] Pinnacle [C] Crenel [D] Moat
The falling water by Frank Lloyd Wright is also known as ________. [A] Kaufman House [B] Tassel House [C] Ennis House [D] Honeycomb House
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107 Pantiles used chinese roofings. [A] Mission Tiles [B] Pantiles [C] S-Tiles [D] Terracotta
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109 A slight vertical curvature in the shaft of a column. (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Plinth [B] Triglyph [C] Entasis [D] Volutes
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116 "cubicula" or bedroom is from what architecture? [A] Greek [B] Persian [C] Egypt [D] Roman
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119 In greek temples, the equivalent of the crypt is __________. [A] Naos [B] Cella [C] Cancelli [D] Nave
120 The Tomb beneath a church. [A] Graveyard [B[ Cloisters [C] Sanctuary [D] Crypt
121 A raised stage reserve for the clergy in early christian churches. [A] Cancell [B] Cella [C] Bema [D] Baldachino
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123 Semi Palatial house surrounded by an open site. [A] Villa [B] Atrium House [C] Domus [D] Megaron
124 A roman house with a central patio. [A] Villa [B] Atrium House [C] Domus [D] Megaron
125 Revival of Classical Roman Style. [A] Neo-Classical [B] Revivalism [C] Romanesque [D] Renaissance
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127 Architect and Furniture Designer. [A] Alvar Aalto [B] Robert Mailart [C] Robert Venturi [D] Frederick Law Olmstead
128 First Registered architect in the philippines. [A] Carlos Barreto [B] Tomas Mapua [C] Juan Nakpil [D] Antonio Toledo
129 The public square of imperial rome. [A] Cenotaphs [B] Forums [C] Coloseum [D] Amphitheaters
130 Architect of Manila Hilton Hotel. [A] William Parsons [B] Daniel Burnham [C] Welton Becket [D] Lucio Costa
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132 How many stained glass are there in Chartres Cathedral? [A] 136 [B] 176 [C] 146 [D] 186
133 Agora is from what architecture? [A] Egpytian [B] Mesopotamian [C] Greek [D] Roman
134 Sacred artificial mountains of babylon and assyria. [A] Pyramid [B] Ziggurat [C] Rock Cut Tombs [D] Mastaba
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136 Structure of wedge shaped blocks over an opening. [A] Vault [B] Arch [C] Arcade [D] Colonade
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The xerxes hall of hundred columns was introduced during the Mesopotamian Architecture, which palace was it? [A] Rock Cut temple of Abu Simbel [B] Temple of Agamemnon [C] Palace of Persepolis [D] Serapateum at Alexandria
Taj Mahal is a building example of what architecture? [A] Indian Architecture [B] Saracenic Architecture [C] Persian Architecture [D] Byantine Architecture
The convex projecting molding of eccentric curve supporting the abacus of Doric capital. (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Abacus [B] Base [C] Entasis [D] Plinth
Greek Equivalent of the Roman Forum, a place of open air assembly or market. [A] Stoa [B] Agora [C] Odeion [D] Hippodrome
The very ornate style of architecture developed in the renaissance period. (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] renaissance [B] baroque [C] rococo [D] neo-classical
A multi storied shrine like towers, originally a Buddhist Monument of diminishing size with corbelled cornice and moldings. [A] Stupa [B] Pagoda [C] temples [D] shrines
From the Greek forms of temple, the three where it lies is known as __________. [A] Pediment [B] Architrave [C] Crepidoma [D] Podium
The three pyramids in Gizeh. I. Mykerinos II. Cheops III. Gizeh IV. Chefren V. Mamissi VI. Serepatium [A] I, III, V [B] I, II, III [C] I, II, IV [D] IV, V, VI
The cistern storage of collected rainwater underneath the azotea of the bahay na bato. [A] Bale [B] Bilik [C] Dapogan [D] Aljibe
From the greek temples, a temple that have porticoes of columns at the front and rear. [A] Amphi-Peripteral [B] Amphi-Prostyle [C] Pseudo-Prostyle [D] Pseudo-Peripteral
Memorial Monuments of persons buried elsewhere in Roman Architecture. [A] Chattris [B] Sarcophagus [C] Cenotaph [D] Sahn
A shallow cistern or drain area in the center of the house; a cistern set in the atrium of a ancient roman house to receive rainwater from compluvium. (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Aqueducts [B] Lacus [C] Lacunaria [D] Impluvium
A decorative bracket usually taking the form of a cyma reversa strap. [A] Cyma Reversa [B] Niche [C] Console [D] Mouldings
The style emerging in western Europe in the early 11th century, based on roman and byzantine elements, characterized by massive articulated wall structures, round arches, and lasting until the advent of gothic architecture. (D.K. Ching p. 131) [A] Neo-Classical [B] Revivalism [C] Romanesque [D] Renaissance
Finest example of french gothic architecture. [A] Chartres Cathedral [B] Notre Dame Catherdal [C] Norwich Cathedral [D] Durham Cathedral
A plant whose leaves form the lower portions of the Corinthian Capital. (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Echinus [B] Papyrus [C] Lotus [D] Acanthus
The space between the sloping roof over the aisle and the aisle vaulting, so also called the blind story. [A] Triglyph [B] Intercolumnation [C] Triforium [D] Skylight
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141 A line of counterthrusting arches on columns or piers. [A] Arcade [B] Bema [C] Narthex [D] Nave
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145 Plan shape of a chinese pagoda. [A] Square [B] Hexagon [C] Pentagon [D] Octagon
146 Usual number of stories for a chinese pagoda. [A] 3 [B] 5 [C] 10 [D] 13
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148 Plan shape of a japanese pagoda. [A] Square [B] Hexagon [C] Pentagon [D] Octagon
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152 A long arcaded entrance porch in an early Christian church. [A] Arcade [B] Bema [C] Narthex [D] Nave
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154 The covered walk of an atrium. [A] Narthex [B] Naos [C] Nave [D] Ambulatory
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156 A large apsidal extension of the interior volume of a church. [A] Narthex [B] Exedra [C] Nave [D] Apse
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158 A decorative niche often topped with a canopy and housing a statue. [A] Niche [B] Baldachino [C] Tabernacle [D] Soffit
159 A recess in a wall to contain a statue or other small items. [A] Niche [B] Cella [C] Baldachino [D] Bema
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161 Coffers, sunken panels in the ceiling. [A] Lacunaria [B] Mosaic [C] Scupltured Reliefs [D] Bas Reliefs
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165 A slab forming the crowning member of the capital. (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Base [B] Plinth [C] Shaft [D] Abacus
166 The crowning member of a column. (D. Ching p. 179) [A] Plinth [B] Base [C] Shaft [D] Capital
167 A rectangular or square slab supporting the column at the base. [A] Base [B] Plinth [C] Shaft [D] Abacus
168 A low screen wall enclosing the choir in early christian church. [A] Bema [B] Apse [C] Chancel [D] Cancelli
169 A cold section of the roman bath. [A] Calidarium [B] Tepidarium [C] Frigidarium [D] Sudatorium
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171 The palace proper in assyrian palaces. [A] Harem [B] Megaron [C] Seraglio [D] Balneum
A windowed wall that rises above the roof of adjacent walls that admit light into the interior. [A] Refectory [B] Clerestory [C] Skylight [D] Dormer
A unit of measurement used for standarizing the dimensions of a building materials or regulating the proportions of an architectural composition (D.K. Ching p. 56) [A] Grids [B] Modules [C] Reference Points [D] Axis
The triangular or segmental space enclosed by a pediment or arch. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Triglyph [B] Triforium [C] Tympanum [D] Trangles
In the classical order, tHe lower part or member of the entablature; the beam that spans from column to column. [A] Pediment [B] Architrave [C] Cornice [D] Crepidoma
In classical Architecture, the elaborated beam member carried by the columns. [A] Entablature [B] Architrave [C] Crepidoma [D] Pediment
Parts of an Entablature, in order of top to bottom. [A] Cornice, Architrave, Frieze [B] Frieze, Architrave, Cornice [C] Cornice, Frieze, Architrave [D] Architrave, Frieze, Cornice
A special feature of japanese houses, used to display a flower arrangement or art; It is located in its most formal room. (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Masugumi [B] Tokonama [C] Chasitsu [D] Irimoya
The most famous structure of Byzantine Architecture and notable of its large dome. [A] Pantheon [B] Serapateum, Alexandria [C] Nea Moni [D] Hagia Sophia
Triangular piece of wall above the entablature. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Crepidoma [B] Architrave [C] Cornice [D] Pediment
A spherical triangle forming the transition from the circular plan of a dome to the polygonal plan of its supporting structure (D.K. Ching p. 61). [A] Recessed [B] Pendentive [C] Domical [D] Vaulted
The principal or central part of a church, extending from the narthex to the choir or chancel and usually flanked by aisles. [A] Arcade [B] Bema [C] Narthex [D] Nave
The basin for ritual cleansing with water in the atrium of an early chritian basilica. [A] Lacus [B] Clepysidra [C] Cantharus [D] Salientes
An ornamental canopy of stone or marble permanently place over the altar in a church. [A] Niche [B] Cella [C] Baldachino [D] Bema
A tower in muslim architecture used to call people for a prayer [A] Mudejar [B] Minaret [C] Pinnacle [D] None of the above
The buddhist temple in ancient cambodia which feature four faces of the compassionate Buddha. [A] Mudejar [B] Bayon [C] Stupa [D] Torana
A term given to the mixture of Christian, Spanish and Muslim 12th - 16th century architecture; A muslim permitted to remain in spain after the christian re-conquest. (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Mudejar [B] Bayon [C] Stupa [D] Torana
Projecting blocks of stone carved with foliage, typical in gothic architecture. [A] Cortel [B] cavetto [C] Crocket [D] Crenel
This church in the philippines is the seat in malolos congress. [A] Morong Church [B] San Agustin Church [C] Barasoain Church [D] Quiapo Church
172 Holy Mountains. [A] Pyramids [B] Rock Cut Tombs [C] Ziggurats [D] Temples
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174 Private family apartments in Assyrian places. [A] Harem [B] Megaron [C] Seraglio [D] Balneum
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179 Egyptian Temples for ministrations to deified Pharaohs. [A] Pyramids [B] Mastaba [C] Mortuary Temple [D] Cult Temple
180 Structure whose corners are made to face the four cardinal points. [A] Pyramids [B] Stupa [C] Ziggurats [D] Pagoda
181 Structure whose sides are made to face the four cardinal ponts. [A] Pyramids [B] Stupa [C] Ziggurats [D] Pagoda
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183 The use of monsters in doorways is prevalent in what architecture? [A] Greek [B] Romans [C] Egyptian [D] Persian
184 The greek male statues used as columns. [A] Caryatids [B] Canephora [C] Atlantes [D] None of the Above
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186 A single line of columns surrounding the Naos.(D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Prostyle [B] Peripteral [C] Dipteral [D] Arcades
187 The uppermost step in the Crepidoma. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Stylobate [B] Stereobate [C] Podium [D] Crepidoma
188 The lowest step in the Crepidoma.(D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Stylobate [B] Stereobate [C] Podium [D] Crepidoma
189 A building in greek and roman for exercises or physical activities. [A] Palaestra [B] Odeion [C] Gymnasium [D] Agora
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191 A greek building that contains painted pictures. [A] Aphoteca [B] Lacunaria [C] Pinacotheca [D] Unctuaria
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193 Intercolumnation of 2.25 diameters. (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Areostyle [B] Eustyle [C] Systyle [D] Diastyle
194 Intercolumnation of 4.00 diameters. (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Areostyle [B] Eustyle [C] Systyle [D] Diastyle
195 Intercolumnation of 2.00 diameters. (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Areostyle [B] Eustyle [C] Systyle [D] Diastyle
196 Pycnostyle Intercolumnation has how many diameters? (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] 3.00 [B] 1.50 [C] 2.25 [D] 4.00
197 Temple with a portico of columns arranged in front. [A] Dipteral [B] Peristyle [C] Prostyle [D] None of the above
198 Diastyle Intercolumnation has how many diameters? (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] 3.00 [B] 1.50 [C] 2.25 [D] 4.00
199 A kindred type to the theater. [A] Circus [B] Gymnasium [C] Odeion [D] Forum
200 Roman building which is a prototype of the Hippodrome of the Greek. [A] Circus [B] Gymnasium [C] Odeion [D] Forum
201 Roman building for which gladiatorial battles took place. [A] Stadium [B] Colosseum [C] Amphitheaters [D] Palaestra
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203 A foot race course in the cities. [A] Amphitheaters [B] Coloseum [C] Circus [D] Stadium
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206 In greek, it is the roman prototype of the Thermae. [A] Circus [B] Gymnasium [C] Odeion [D] Forum
Architect of the famous Propylaea, Greece. [A] Hippodamus of Miletus [B] Marcus Vitrivius Pocio [C[ Mnesicles [D] Andrea Paladio
The most stupendous and impressive rock cut temples. [A] Great Pyramid at Amon Karnak [B] Great Temple, Abu Simbel [C] Palace of Persepolis [D] Step Pyramid of Zoser
The four seated colossal statues of Rameses II is carved in the pylon of the __________. [A] Great Pyramid at Amon Karnak [B] Great Temple, Abu Simbel [C] Palace of Persepolis [D] Step Pyramid of Zoser
Favorite Motifs of design of the egyptians. I. Acanthus II. Palm III. Lotus IV. Papyrus [A] I, II, III [B] II, III, IV [C] I, III, IV [D] All of the above
Two main classes of temples in the Egyptian Architecture. I. Pyramids II. Mastaba III. Mortuary IV. Cult [A] I and II [B] II and III [C] III and IV [D] I and III [E] I and IV
Egyptian Temples for the popular worship of the ancient and mysterious gods. [A] Pyramids [B] Mastaba [C] Mortuary Temple [D] Cult Temple
A recessed or alcove with raised seats where disputes takes place. [A] Palaestra [B] Coloseum [C] Exedra [D] Bouleuterion
The three chambers of a greek temple. I. Pronaos II. Naos III. Epinaos IV. Temenos [A] I, II, III [B] I, II, IV [C] I, III, IV [D] II, III, IV
Prostyle is the clear space between columns, Yes or No? (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Yes [B] No, it's Intercolumnation [C] No, it's Perstyle [D] No, it's Dipteral
What sporting event takes place in the Palaestra? [A] Foot Racing [B] Wrestling [C] Gladiatorial Contest [D] All of the Above
A temple with 1 - 4 columns arranged between antae at the front. [A] Peripteral [B] Dipteral [C] In Antis [D] Amphi Antis
A temple with 1 - 4 columns arranged between antae at the front and rear. [A] Peripteral [B] Dipteral [C] In Antis [D] Amphi Antis
207 Greek order that has no base. [A] Ionic [B] Corinthian [C] Doric [D] None of the above
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211 The finest of all illustrations of Roman Construction. [A] Parthenon [B] Pantheon [C] Epidauros [D] Circus Maximus
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213 Who commenced the "hall of hundred columns"? [A] Artaxerxes [B] Senusret I [C] Cheops [D] Xerxes
214 Who completed the "hall of hundred columns"? [A] Artaxerxes [B] Senusret I [C] Cheops [D] Xerxes
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216 Master Sculptor of the Parthenon. [A] Agrippa [B] Michealangelo [C] Phidias [D] Mnesicles
217 In Roman fountains, the large basin of water. [A] Aqueducts [B] Lacus [C] Lacunaria [D] Impluvium
218 Spouting Jets in roman fountain. [A] Aqueducts [B] Lacus [C] Velarium [D] Salientes
219 The first and oldest circus in rome. [A] Circus Flaminius [B] Circus Neronis [C] Circus Maxentius [D] Circus Maximus
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221 Architect of the Erechtheion. [A] Vitrivius [B] Mnesicles [C] Agrippa [D] Palladio
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224 Architect of the Temple of Zeus, Agrigentum. [A] Libon [B] Theron [C] Cossutius [D] Phidias
225 Architect of the Temples of Zeus, Olympia. [A] Libon [B] Theron [C] Cossutius [D] Phidias
226 Roman Architect of the Greek Temples of Zeus, Olympus. [A] Libon [B] Theron [C] Cossutius [D] Phidias
227 Both the regula and the mutule has guttae numbering a total of __________. [A] 16 [B] 18 [C] 20 [D] 22
228 A quadrigas is a __________. [A] 2 Horse Chariot [B] 1 Horse Chariot [C] 4 Horse Chariot [D] None of the above
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234 The wall or colonnade enclosing Temenos. [A] Cella [B] Peristyle [C] Peribolus [D] Cancelli
235 The private house of the Romans. [A] Villa [B] Portico [C] Domus [D] Megaron
236 Roman rectangular temples stood on a __________. [A] Architrave [B] Entablature [C] Podium [D] Crepidoma
237 Roman Large square tiles. [A] S-Tiles [B] Pantiles [C] Bepidales [D] Temenos
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The most beautiful and best preserved of the Greek Theaters. [A] Parthenon [B] Pantheon [C] Epidauros [D] Circus Maximus
What orders did the Etruscans and Romans making it all 5? i. Doric ii. Ionic iii. Corinthian iv. Tuscan v. Composite [A] I and II [B] I and IV [C] II and III [D] IV and V
What allowed the Romans to build vaults of a magnitude never equaled till the birth of steel for buildings? [A] Use of Marble [B] Use of Concrete [C] Use of Stones [D] None of the above
The oldest and most important forum in Rome. [A] Forum of Pompeii [B] Forum of Philippi [C] Forum Romanum [D] Forum of Tarragona
Architects of the Parthenon? I. Ictinus II. Domitian III. Vespasian IV. Callicrates V. Phidias [A] I and III [B] I and IV [C] II and V [D] All of them
The colosseum in Rome also known as the "flavian amhpitheater" was commenced by whom and accepted by whom? I. Ictinus II. Domitian III. Vespasian IV. Callicrates V. Phidias [A] I and III [B] I and IV [C] II and V [D] II and III
A water clock or an instrument for measuring time by the use of water. [A] Cantharus [B] Lacus [C] Clepsydra [D] Salientes
The finest of greek tombs, also know as the "Tomb of Agamemnon", also noted as a "tholos" type of tomb. [A] Great Hypostyle Hall [B] Palace of Persepolis [C] Treasury of Atreus [D] None of the above
The water leaf and tongue is a usual ornament found in the __________. It is also called as an ogee [A] Bird's Beak [B] Cyma Reversa [C] Sculptured Reliefs [D] None of the above
The corona is usually painted with the __________. [A] Key Pattern [B] Sculptured Reliefs [C] Coffers [D] None of the above
Greek Sculptures may be classified as "architectural sculpture, free standing statuary, and the __________". [A] Bird's Beak [B] Cyma Reversa [C] Sculptured Reliefs [D] None of the above
One of the best examples of surviving Megaron type of Greek domestic building. [A] House # 34 [B] House # 33 [C] House # 32 [D] House # 30
The molding that is often found in the doric order. [A] Bird's Beak [B] Cyma Reversa [C] Sculptured Reliefs [D] None of the above
A type of roman wall facing with alternating courses of brickworks. [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus Mixtum [C] Opus Incertum [D] Opus Recticulatum [E] Opus Tesselatum
A type of roman wall facing which is made of small stone laid in a loose pattern roughly resembling polygonal work. [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus Mixtum [C] Opus Incertum [D] Opus Recticulatum [E] Opus Tesselatum
A type of roman wall facing with a net like effect. [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus Mixtum [C] Opus Incertum [D] Opus Recticulatum [E] Opus Tesselatum
A type of roman wall facing with rectangular block with or without mortar joints. [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus Mixtum [C] Opus Incertum [D] Opus Recticulatum [E] Opus Tesselatum
242 A roman structure used as a hall of justice and commercial exhanges. [A] Church [B] Agora [C] Basilica [D] Pteroma
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247 Conceptualized the Corinthian Capital. [A] Agrippa [B] Mnesicles [C] Calimachus [D] Etruscans
248 The sleeping room of the Megaron. [A] Domus [B] Insula [C] Seraglio [D] Thalamus
249 Timber Enframed Portal was the origin of door architrave, Yes or No? [A] Yes [B] No
250 The atrium type of house originated with the __________. [A] Agrippa [B] Mnesicles [C] Calimachus [D] Etruscans
251 Roman Apartment Blocks. [A] Villa [B] Domus [C] Megaron [D] Insula
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254 "Form follows Function". [A] Inigo Jones [B] Louis Sullivan [C] Frank Lloyd Wright [D] Le Corbusier
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258 Architect of the great Serapeum at Alexandira. [A] Rameses II [B] Senusret I [C] Ptolemy III [D] Amenemhat III
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262 The warm room in the Thermae. [A] Tepidarium [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Unctuaria
263 The hot room in the Thermae. [A] Tepidarium [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Unctuaria
264 The cold or unheated pool in the Thermae. [A] Apodyteria [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Frigidarium
265 The dry or sweating room in the Thermae. [A] Tepidarium [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Unctuaria
266 The dressing room in the Thermae. [A] Apodyteria [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Unctuaria
267 The room for oils and unguents in the Thermae. [A] Tepidarium [B] Calidarium [C] Sudatorium [D] Unctuaria
268 Orientation of the Roman temple is towards the __________. [A] Agora [B] Forum [C] Basilica [D] Bouleuterion
269 Orientation of the Greek Temple is towards the __________. [A] North [B] South [C] East [D] West
270 Orientation of the Etruscan temple is towards the __________. [A] North [B] South [C] East [D] West
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276 Type of plan of the Byzantine Churches. [A] Latin [B] Greek [C] Centralized [D] Circular
A type of monument erected to support a tripod, as a prize for athletic exercises or musical competitions in greek festivals. [A] Arch of Triumph [B] Podium [C] Choragic Monument [D] Entablature
A type of ornament in classic or renaissance architecture consisting of an assemblage of straight lines intersecting at right angles, and various patterns. [A] Ogee [B] Fret [C] Termini [D] Parti
Figures of which the upper parts alone are carved, the rest running into a parellopiped or diminishing pedestal. [A] Ogee [B] Fret [C] Termini [D] Parti
Marble mosaic pattern used on ceilings of vaults and domes. [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus Mixtum [C] Opus Incertum [D] Opus Recticulatum [E] Opus Tesselatum
A building in classic architecture decorated with flowers and plants with water for purpose of relaxtion [A] Salientes [B] Nymphaeum [C] Lacus [D] Thermae
5th to 18th century architecture; various adaptations of italian renaissance archtiecture that occurred throughout EU until the advent of Mannerism and Baroque in 16th and 17th Centuries. (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Renaissance [B] Gothic Architecture [C] Medieval Architecture [D] Georgian Architecture
The dominating personality who became an ardent disciple of the italian renaissance style. [A] Louis Sullivan [B] Hennevique [C] Inigo Jones [D] Le Corbusier
A pillared hall in which the roofs rests on the column in egyptian temples. [A] Pyramid [B] Hypostyle Hall [C] Hall of the Hundred Columns [D] Refectory
Who began the building of the great hypostyle hall at Karnak? [A] Senusret I [B] Thothmes I [C] Amenemhat III [D] Rameses II
He created the Dymaxion House, "The first machine for living". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Buckminster Fuller [C] Le Corbusier [D] Robert Mailart
Tombs built for the egyptian nobility rather than the royalty. [A] Mastaba [B] Ziggurat [C] Rock Hewn Tombs [D] Pyramids
Architect of the Lung Center of the Philippines. [A] George Ramos [B] Leandro Locsin [C] Francisco Manosa [D] Juan Nakpil
Orientation of the Medieval Church which usually uses Latin type of plans for their basilicas (Wikipedia). [A] North [B] South [C] East [D] West
The space for clergy and choir is separated by a low screen wall from the body of the church called __________. [A] Cella [B] Bema [C] Cancelli [D] Ambo
On either side of the choir, pulpits for the reading of the epistle and the gospel are called __________. [A] Cella [B] Bema [C] Cancelli [D] Ambo
In some churches, there is a part which is raised as part of the sanctuary which later developed into the transept, this is the __________. [A] Arcade [B] Bema [C] Narthex [D] Nave
In early Christian churches, the bishop took the central palace at the end of the church called __________. [A] Cancelli [B] Apse [C] Ambo [D] Bema
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278 Architects of Hagia Sophia. [A] Aggripa [B] Anthemis and Isidorus [C] Callicrates [D] Vespasian and Domitian
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281 The supreme monument of Byzantine Architecture. [A] St. Peters Basilica [B] Nea Moni [C] Hagia Sophia [D] Pantheon
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289 He erected the entrance of Piazza at St. Peter's Basilica. [A] Palladio [B] Bermini [C] Bruneslleschi [D] Michealangelo
290 Used as a food storage in the Bahay na Bato. [A] Falig [B] Dispensa [C] Cusina [D] Banguerahhan
291 The Granary in traditional Bontoc House. [A] Falig [B] Dispensa [C] Cusina [D] Banguerahhan
292 Architect of the World Trade Center. [A] Kenzo Tange [B] IM Pei [C] Minoru Yamasaki [D] Skidmore and Ownings
293 The Erechtheion of Mnesicles is from what architecture? [A] Roman [B] Greek [C] Byzantine [D] Assyrian
294 The part of the Corinthian Capital without Flower. [A] Echinus [B] Acanthus [C] Balteus [D] Entasis
295 The Pantheon is from what Architecture? [A] Etruscan [B] Roman [C] Greek [D] Early Christian
296 The Architect of the Pantheon. [A] Vitruviuz [B] Agrippa [C] Diocletian [D] Palladio
297 The senate house of the Greeks. [A] Bouleuterion [B] Prytaneion [C] Basilica [D] Forum
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300 In what order is the Parthenon? [A] Doric [B] Tuscan [C] Composite [D] Corinthian
301 In what order is the Temple of Nike Apteros, Greece? [A] Doric [B] Ionic [C] Corinthian [D] All of the 3 Greek Orders
302 This temple is dedicated to "Wingless Victory". [A] Parthenon [B] Pantheon [C] Temple of Nike [D] Erecthelon
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304 From what architecture is the Stoa? [A] Roman [B] Egyptian [C] Greek [D] Persian
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306 The egyptian ornament symbolizing Fertility. [A] Scarab [B] Papyrus [C] Echinus [D] Acanthus
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308 A small private bath found in roman houses or palaces. [A] Thermae [B] Balneum [C] Domus [D] Insula
309 Corresponds to the Greek Naos. (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Nave [B] Cella [C] Chancel [D] Pronaos
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311 "A is a machine to live in". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Eero Saarinen [C] Le Corbusier [D] Minoru Yamasaki
The Iconoclastic movement during the byzantine period forbade the use of __________. [A] Domes [B] Statues [C] Arches [D] Pendentives
The smallest cathedral in the world. (Byzantine Period) [A] Little Metropole [B] Worms Cathedral [C] Hagia Sohpia [D] Nea Moni
One of the few churches of its type to have survived during a square nave and without cross arms, roofed by a dome which spans to the outer walls of the buildings. [A] Little Metropole [B] Worms Cathedral [C] Hagia Sohpia [D] Nea Moni
A tower raised above a roof pierce to admit light; A superstructure crowning a roof or dome having open or windowed walls to get in the air and light (D.K. Ching p. 61). [A] Baldachino [B] Apse [C] Cimborio [D] Lantern
The covered passage around an open space or garth, connecting the church to the chapter house, refectory and other parts of the monastery. [A] Arcades [B] Bridges [C] Cloisters [D] Crypt
The prominent feature of the facades in Romanesque Central Italy. [A] Spires [B] Ornamental Arcades [C] Pilasters [D] Ribbed Vaults
The best example of German Romanesque Church with apses at both east and west ends. [A] Salisbury Cathedral [B] Worms Cathedral [C] Chapel of Notre Dame [D] Tower of Pisa
The term applied to the Episcopal Church if the Dioceses and also the important structure of the Gothic Period. [A] Chapels [B] Cathedrals [C] Basilicas [D] Churches
The first plan shape of St. Peter's Basilica by Bramante. [A] Basilican Cross [B] Greek Cross [C] Latin Cross [D] Red Cross
The first plan shape of St. Peter's Basicica by Carlo Maderna. [A] Basilican Cross [B] Greek Cross [C] Latin Cross [D] Red Cross
Architect of the Bi-Nuclear House, The H-Plan. [A] Antonio Gaudi [B] Philip Johnson [C] Marcel Lajos Breuer [D] Louis Sullivan
In the doric order, the shaft terminates the __________. (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Trachelium [B] Abacus [C] Entasis [D] Hypotrachelion
This structure in greece was erected by Andronikos Cyrrhester for measuring time by means of a clepsydra internally and sun dial externally. [A] Tower of the Winds [B] Nea Moni [C] Temple of Nike [D] Temple of Vesta
In the Cyma Reversa molding of the romans, what ornaments are usually found? [A] Acanthus and Dolphin [B] Papyrus and Scarab [C] Bird's Beak [D] All of the above
Egyptian Temple popular for worship of the ancient and mysterious gods. [A] Mortuary temple [B] Pyramid [C] Cult Temple [D] Rock Hewn Temples
The large element in the Frieze; a vertical block separating the metopes. (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Tympanum [B] Cymatium [C] Triglyphs [D] Triforium
312 Architect of the Chicago Tribune Tower. [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Eliel Saarinen [C] Le Corbusier [D] Minoru Yamasaki
313 "Architecture is Organic". [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Eliel Saarinen [C] Le Corbusier [D] Minoru Yamasaki
314 Invented reinforce concrete in France. [A] Eugene Freysinnet [B] Hennevique [C] Agrippa [D] Romans
315 First Elected U.A.P. President. [A] Juan Nakpil [B] Jose Herrera [C] Gabriel Formoso [D] Manuel Manosa
316 Designer of the Bonifacio Monument. [A] Carlos Barreto [B] Tomas Mapua [C] Juan Nakpil [D] Guillermo Tolentino
317 Scultor of the Bonifacio Monument. [A] Carlos Barreto [B] Tomas Mapua [C] Juan Nakpil [D] Guillermo Tolentino
318 Shah Jahan Designed which structure in Agra, India? [A] Taj Mahal [B] Borubudor [C] Forbidden City [D] Imperial Palace
319 Male counterpart of the Caryatids. [A] Telamones [B] Herms [C] Canephora [D] Salientes
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322 A small prayer room in the Egyptian Architecture. [A] Masjid [B] Minarets [C] Qibla [D] Madrassah
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324 Expressionist Architect. [A] Robert Venturi [B] Walter Gropius [C] Philip Johnson [D] Erich Mendelsohn
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327 Return in the use of Roman Orders in modern age. [A] Neo Classism [B] Romanesque [C] Art Deco [D] Art Novueau
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329 Architect of Batasang Pambansa. [A] Leandro Locsin [B] George Ramos [C] Carlos Barreto [D] Felipe Mendoza
330 Architect of Philippine Heart Center. [A] Leandro Locsin [B] George Ramos [C] Carlos Barreto [D] Felipe Mendoza
331 Architect of Rizal Memorial Stadium. [A] Leandro Locsin [B] Juan Nakpil [C] Carlos Barrto [D] Francisco Manosa
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335 Architect of SM Megamall. [A] William Conscuella [B] Antonio Sin Diong [C] Falapox [D] Gabriel Formoso
336 Central Bank of the Philippines, Manila. [A] William Conscuella [B] Antonio Sin Diong [C] Falapox [D] Gabriel Formoso
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Like Caryatids and Atlantes, this is a three quarter length figures. [A] Telamones [B] Herms [C] Canephora [D] Salientes
This is a pedestal with human, animal, or mythological creatures at the top. [A] Telamones [B] Herms [C] Canephora [D] Terms
Where "Constructivism" originated? It is primarily in sculpture but with broad application to architecture. The expression for construction was to be the basis for all building designs, with emphasis on functional machine parts (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Germany [B] Moscow [C] China [D] France
Founders of the "Art Noveau" [A] Adler and Sullivan [B] John Ruskin and William Morris [C] Walter Gropius [D] Philip Johnson
Combination of the new art and the graphing of the Old art. [A] Mannerism [B] Eclecticism [C] Romanesque [D] Brutalism
Scheme or solution of a problem in architecture; The basic scheme or concept for an architectural design presented by a diagram (D.K. Ching p. 53) [A] Diagram [B] Parti [C] Composition [D] Design Principle
The Architect of the Quiapo Church before its restoration [A] Leandro Locsin [B] Juan Nakpil [C] Carlos Barrto [D] Francisco Manosa
Built by the Franciscan priest Fr. Blas dela Madre, this church in Rizal whose design depicts the heavy influence of Spanish Baroque, was declared a national treasure. [A] Barasoain Church [B] Morong Church [C] Paoay Church [D] Church of San Agustin
This church, 1st built by Augustinian Fr. Miguel Murguia, has an unusually large bell which was made from approximately 70 sacks of coins donated by the towns people. Where it is located? [A] Panay Capiz [B] Malolos Bulacan [C] Antipolo Rizal [D] Manila
The Tower atop torogan where the princess and her ladies in wating hide during occasions. [A] Balanguera [B] Lamin [C] Cusina [D] Falig
Found in the ground floor of bahay na bato, it is where the carriages and flots are kept. [A] Lamin [B] Cusina [C] Sala [D] Zaguan
The emergency hideout found directly behind the neadboard of the Sultan's bed. [A] Bilik [B] Aljibe [C] Dapogan [D] Azotea
The flat, open terrace open to the toilet, bath, and kitchen areas and also used as a laundry and drying space and service area for the servants. [A] Cusina [B] Hardinera [C] Dapogan [D] Azotea
In the kitchen of the bahay kubo, the table on top of whicj is the river stone, shoe shaped stove or kalan is known as __________. [A] Azotea [B] Dapogan [C] Bilik [D] Falig
In 1851, he was the architect who constructed Crystal Palace [A] Joseph Paxton [B] Elisha Graves Otto [C] Otto Wagner [D] Adolf Loos
The sacred enclosure fond in the highest part of a Greek city is called: [a] Peribolas [b] Pteroma [c] Temenos [d] Corps de Logis
The final phase of English Gothic Architecture characterized by elaborated ornamental vaults, fine intricate stonework and also called as rectilinear style (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Perpendicular Style [B] Decorated Style [C] Flamboyant Style [D] Rayonnant Style
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367 IM pei is also know commonly for these types of structures [A] Square [B] Rectangle [C] Triangle [D] Circle
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He is the architect who reacted againsts the excesses if Art Noveau, Published "Ornament and verbrechen", and believes in his philosophy "ornamentation is a crime". [A] Joseph Paxton [B] Elisha Graves Otis [C] Otto Wagner [D] Adolf Loos
called as the architecture of borrowing and of free selection (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Functionalism [B] Brutalism [C] Eclectisicm [D] Minimalism
An architecture derived from "beton Brut" or naked Concrete (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Brutalism [B] Minimalism [C] Eclectisicm [D] Functionalism
In 1870 Newyork, the one who developed the first passenger freight elevator. In addition to this was the development of techniques for manufacturing rolled steel. [A] Joseph Paxton [B] Elisha Graves Otis [C] Otto Wagner [D] Adolf Loos
Which of the following are true about Louis Sullivan [A] Form Follows Function [B] Studied for 6 months at Ecoles Des Beaux Arts [C] Studied At Institute of technology In Massachusettes [D] All of the above
He is the architect who was the chief of construction for The world Columbian Construction, and has this philosophy "make no little plans, they have no magic to stir mans blood" [A] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [B] Daniel Burnham [C] Joseph Paxton [D] Le Corbusier
He was the Landscape architect for the World Columbian Construction which was located at Jackson Park, Chicago [A] Frederick Law Olmstead [B] Daniel Burnham [C] Otto Wagner [D] John W. Root
He is the architect who has this saying "less is more" and formulated "cubism and Futurism" [A] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [B] Le Corbusier [C] Frank Lloyd Wright [D] Adolf Loos
Auditorium building (1889), Wainwright Building (1890), and Guarranty Building (1894) are all made by: [A] Adler and Sullivan [B] Le Corbusier [C] Frank Lloyd Wright [D] Joseph Paxton
In the early 19th century, it is a movement for aesthetic and moral crusade escape from Industrial Revolotion (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Art Deco [B] Arts And Crafts Movement [C] Art Noveau [D] None of the above
What is the character for the structures of egyptian architecture? [A] Simplicity, Massiveness, Grandeur [B] Simplicity, Massiveness, Monumentallity [C] Simplicity and Harmony [D] Vastness and Maginificense, Orientation
In Egyptian architecture, what is the system of construction people used? [A] Arch and vault [B] Ribbed and Pannelled vaulting [C] Columnar and Trabeated [D] Domical roof Construction
What is the character for the structures of Babylonean and Assyrian architecture? [A] Simplicity, Massiveness, Grandeur [B] Simplicity, Massiveness, Monumentallity [C] Simplicity and Harmony [D] Vastness and Maginificense, Orientation
In Babylonean and Assyrian architecture, what is the system of construction people used? [A] Arch and vault [B] Ribbed and Pannelled vaulting [C] Columnar and Trabeated [D] Domical roof Construction
All of these are considered as a character for Greek Architecture, except: (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Simplicity [B] Purity of Lines [C] Perfection of Proportions [D] refinement of Details [E] All of the above
In Greek architecture, what is the system of construction people used? (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Arch and vault [B] Ribbed and Pannelled vaulting [C] Columnar and Trabeated [D] Domical roof Construction
The Character for Renniassance Architecture is [A] Sober and Dignified [B] Dignity and Formality achieved thru symmetry [C] Battle of the Styles [D] Simplicity in Design and Treatment
In Germany, it was the center of development and study. "Art and Technology, the New Unity", as it was established by walter gropius who used "Functionalism" architecture back in 1920's (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Bauhaus [B] Les Ecoles Beaux Arts [C] Art Noveau [D] Art Deco
The system of Construction used in Gothic Architecture: [A] Columnar and Trabeated [B] Arch and Vault [C] Arcuated with Pointed Arcs [D] Ribbed and Panneled Vaulting Construction
In 19th Century Revival Architecture, which of the following is not a development in the said period? [A] battle of the styles - Gothic and Classic [B] The said period paved way to the foundation of Arts and Crafts movement [C] Art Noveau was also founded in this era [D] Victorian Architecture is also called as Britain Revival Architecture [E] None of the above
In Japanese Architecture, What is preferred to be the gussho system of construction? [A] Mudular planning of house and palaces thru the use of tatami's 3x5 [B] it is based on rigidity of the triangle [C] The incorporation of Buddha's altar in a japanese mansion [D] None of these matters
In Japanese Architecture, Kirizuma Period has this kind of roofing construction [A] Gabled Roofing [B] Pyramidial Roofing [C] Hip-Ridge Roof [D] Hip and Gabled Roof
In Japanese Architecture, Hogyo Period has this kind of roofing construction [A] Gabled Roofing [B] Pyramidial Roofing [C] Hip-Ridge Roof [D] Hip and Gabled Roof
In Japanese Architecture, Shichu Period has this kind of roofing construction [A] Gabled Roofing [B] Pyramidial Roofing [C] Hip-Ridge Roof [D] Hip and Gabled Roof
In Japanese Architecture, Irimoya Period has this kind of roofing construction [A] Gabled Roofing [B] Pyramidial Roofing [C] Hip-Ridge Roof [D] Hip and Gabled Roof
Torana, Torii and Pai-Lou has the same characteristics for Indian, Japanese and Chinese Architecture: [A] Temples [B] Gateways [C] House [D] Pagoda
It is the trend away from the functional aesthetic of the international style and the severity of Brutalism (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Modernism [B] Post Modernism [C] Functionalism [D] Eclectisicm
Robert Venturi has "less is bore", Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe has "Less is More" then what about "less is more only when more is too much"? [A] Walter Gropius [B] Louis Khan [C] Frank Lloyd Wright [D] Le Corbusier
In the early 20th century, it is the first building that was made of reinforced concrete and glass [A] Crystal Palace [B] Ritz Hotel [C] Tussel House [D] Eiffeil Tower
If Ecole Des Beaux Arts is all about architecture, and Loius Sullivan was one of the architects who studied there, then what is Ecole De PolyTechnique? [A] Engineering [B] Drafting [C] Arts [D] Architecture
What is the Character for Roman Architecture? (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Vastness and Magnificence, Orientation and Ornateness [B] Simplicity, Massiveness and Grandeur [C] Refinement of Details [D] Sober and DignifiedWhich is Not true regarding Roman Architecture? [A] If thermae is all about private bath for family elements, then Balneum is a palatial Public Bath [B] Tepidarium is a warm bath and calidarium is a hot bath [C] Roman's are the ones who discovered the material which is called "pozzolana" or concrete [D] Roman's are the ones who added Composite and Tuscan orders which are derived from the Greek's Doric, Ionic and Corinthian Orders
Which of the following statements are wrong about roman architecture? [A] Pons are also named as Bridges [B] Locus / Lacus is also called as a large basin of water [C] Aqueducts are used for water supply of towns and cities [D] Impluvium is alse called as their water cistern System [E] All of the above
379 It is a structure which has 9 to 10 times diameter of its own base [A] Pyramid [B] Obelisk [C] Torii [D] Capital
380 Designer of Crystal Palace, London [A] Sir Joseph Paxton [B] Sir John Cubitt [C] Sir Charles Fox [D] Sir Richard Turner
381 Architect of Sagrada familia, Barcelona [A] Antonio Gaudi [B] Paul Abadia [C] Von Fertsel [D] Victor Hort
382 Architect of White House at Washington DC [A] James Hoban [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] H.H. Richardson [D] R.M. Hunt
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384 Truncated wedge blocks forming an arc: [A] Squinch [B] Colonetta [C] Voussors [D] Arcades
385 A monument erected in memory of one not interned in or under it: [A] Chattris [B] Sarcophagus [C] Cenotaph [D] Sahn
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387 A principal room of Anatolian House [A] Villa [B] Portico [C] Domus [D] Megaron
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390 A long arcaded entrance porch in an early Chirstian Basilican Church [A] Arcade [B] Bema [C] Narthex [D] Nave
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395 Who said "The will to epoch translated into space" [A] Adolf Hitler [B] Ching [C] Jamandri [D] Le Corbusier
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He is the second Filipino Registered Architect after the well known Tomas Mapua [A] Carlos Baretto [B] Antonio Toledo [C] Juan Altiveros [D] Juan Villegas
A massive funerary structure of stone or brich with a square base and four sloping triangular sides meeting at the apex; used mainly in egypt [A] Mastaba [B] Ziggurat [C] Rock Hewn Tombs [D] Royal Pyramids
A great awning drawn over roman theatres and amphitheatres to protect spectators against the sun [A] Mast [B] Laconilum [C] Velarium [D] Impluvium
A canopy supported by columns generally placed over an altar or tomb [A] Baldachino [B] Cimborio [C] Apse [D] Lantern
A rose or wheel window of the romanesque church was of ten placed over the [A] East Door [B] North Door [C] Sout Door [D] West Door
The middle phase of French Gothic and period Characterized by circular windows with wheel tracery (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early French Style [B] Flamboyant [C] Rayonnant [D] Transitional
Projecting Ornament at the intersection of the ribs of ceilings, whether vaulted or flat [A] Groin [B] Plough [C] Boss [D] Conoid
Who said that "The magnificent display of volume put together in the light"? [A] Adolf Hitler [B] Louis Khan [C] Frank Gehry [D] Le Corbusier
Is the most famouse for the eye catching tower he constructed in Paris for the exposition universally of 1889 work for Eiffel Tower [A] Alexandre Gustav Eiffel [B] Alexander Gustave Eiffel [C] Alex Gustave Eiffel [D] Alex Gustav Eiffel
One of the pioneers of the modern movement in American Architecture. Work for the Auditorium building, US [A] Daniel Burnham [B] Louis Henry Sullivan [C] I.M. Pei [D] Brunelleschi
Architect of the famous Twin Tower World Trade Center [A] I.M Pei [B] Yamasaki and Roth [C] Philip Johnson [D] Eero Saarinen
One of the most sublime painters and scupture makers, and also one of the most influential architect and draftsman [A] Michealangelo [B] Palazzo Ducale [C] Richard Kipling [D] Leonardo
The influential architect born in 1508 in Padua. He also designed the Palazzo Chierecati which is known as the grandest town residence at Vicencia, Italy [A] Holland [B] Andrea Di Pietro Della Gondola [C] Andrea Palladio [D] All of them
Scottish architect and designer who was prominent in the Arts and Crafts movement in Great Britain [A] Charles Mackintosh [B] Peter Behrens [C] Robert Adams [D] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe
Received the "Patnubay ng Sining ng Kalinanagan" award for the city of Manila [A] Philip Recto [B] Tomas Mapua [C] Juan Nakpil [D] Antonio Toledo
In 1989, he received the Pritzker price commonly referred to as "The Noble of Architecture" the loftiest recognition. It is a lifetime achievement award granted to living architect whose body of work represents a superlative contribution to the field [A] Minoru Yamasaki [B] Renzo Piano [C] Frank Gehry [D] Kenzo Tange
His first designs where drawings of fantastic architectural visions in steel and glass, as well as costume and poster design [A] Norman Foster [B] Frank Gehry [C] I.M. Pei [D] Erich Mendelsohn
Much of his works has been described as post modern, since he rejected the excessive abstractionism of archiects such as Le Corbusier and Strove instead to incorporate the valid elements of older style [A] Louis Khan [B] Maxwell, Fry [C] I.M. Pei [D] Lucio Costa
Spanish Architects, one of the most creative practitioners of his art in modern times. His style is often described as a blend of neo gothic and art nouveau, but is also has surrealist and cubist elements [A] Marcel Breuer [B] Antonio Gaudi [C] Adolf Loos [D] Lucio Costa
One of the world's first futurist and global thinkers. His 1927 decision to work always and only for all humanity led him to address the largest global problems of Poverty, Disease and Homelessness [A] Kenzo Tange [B] Daniel Burnham [C] Frank Gehry [D] Buckminster Fuller
In his practice he explores the use of indigenous materials infused with current technological trends to bring a new dimension in design [A] Tomas Mapua [B] Juan Nakpil [C] Leandro Locsin [D] Francisco Manosa
Afterwards became deeply involved in the design and building of French Railways and bridges. He worked on structures such as bridges across the Garonne River, Train Stations at Toulouse and Again in france [A] Gustave Eiffel [B] Norman Foster [C] Alvar Aalto [D] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe
He has actively promoted the use of native architectural forms and indigenous nationals such as bamboo, and thatch, in the creation of distinctively Filipino Architecture [A] Philip Recto [B] Palafox and Associates [C] Francisco Manosa [D] Leandro Locsin
This famous axiom "Each one sees whatever he wishes to see" belongs to [A] Daniel Burnham [B] Oscar Niemeyer [C] Lucio Acosta [D] Peter Behrens
French born brazilian architect and urban planner [A] Daniel Burnham [B] Oscar Niemeyer [C] Lucio Acosta [D] Peter Behrens
This philosophy "When change needs, asks a stanger belongs to [A] Daniel Burnham [B] Oscar Niemeyer [C] Lucio Acosta [D] Robert Adams
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420 Architect of the Reliance Building in Chicago [A] Eero Saarine [B] Eliel Saarinen [C] Oscar Niemeyer [D] Daniel Burnham
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442 A dormer window in a roof or spire (D.K. Ching p. 61) [A] Lacunaria [B] Lucarne [C] Squinch [D] Oculus
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He was the architect in his time that recieves his license as an award at his 60's or at the age of 60 years old [A] Louis Sullivan [B] Buckminster Fuller [C] Antonio Gaudi [D] Paul Rudolf
An imprtant scottish architect who was particularly known for his interiors based on classical decoration [A] Marcel Breuer [B] Robert Adam [C] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [D] Paul Rudolf
To whom does this philosophy belongs to "where the architects task is to restore a correct order of values... It is still the architects duty to attempt to humanize age of machines. But this should not be done without regard of form". [A] Peter Behrens [B] Oscar Nieyemer [C] Marcel Breuer [D] Alvar Aalto
His insistence on the importance of design and formal expression in our lives, and his adept handling of materials, light and space, explained why he is one of the great architects of the 20th century [A] Peter Behrens [B] Oscar Nieyemer [C] Marcel Breuer [D] Alvar Aalto
He was called "Masters master" where his students are architects like Gropius, Breuer and Van De Rohe [A] Peter Behrens [B] Oscar Nieyemer [C] Marcel Breuer [D] Alvar Aalto
A german architect who uses more representational styles which has been called "scrapped classicism" [A] Peter Behrens [B] Oscar Nieyemer [C] Marcel Breuer [D] Alvar Aalto
in Mid-18th century, it is a style in interior that evolve mostly in France and Italy which a reaction against both the surviving Baroque and Rococo [A] Neo Classical [B] Oriental Interiors [C] Art Deco and Art Nouveau [D] Contemporary Interiors
Any of the longitudinal divisions of a church, separated from the nave by a row of columns or piers (D.K. Ching p. 35) [A] Aisle [B] Nave [C] Narthex [D] Ambulatory
The sanctuary space sorrounding the altar of an early christian church (D.K. Ching p. 35) [A] Apse [B] cancelli [C] Bema [D] Altar
A screen or partition on which icons are placed, separating the bema from the nave of an eastern church. (D.K. Ching p. 35) [A] Icon [B] Iconostas [C] Font [D] Prothesis
A rose window having distinctly radiating mullions or bars, also called as "Catherine" wheel, marigold windows (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Rose Window [B] Oriel Window [C] Wheel Window [D] Bay Window
The major transverse part of a cruciform church, crossing the main axis at a right angle between the nave and the choir (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Altar [B] Sanctuary [C] Transept [D] Nave
A column supporting the tympanum of a doorway at it's center (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Trumea [B] Crossing [C] Campanile [D] Steeple
A bell tower, usually one near but not attached to the body of a church (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Trumea [B] Crossing [C] Campanile [D] Steeple
A tall, acutely tapaering pyramidal structure surmounting a steeple or tower (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Steeple [B] Spire [C] Tower [D] Pinnacle
An indigenous Scandinavian church of 12th and 13th century having a timber frame, plank walls, a tiered steeply pitched roof, and few windows (D.K. Ching p. 36) [A] Westwork [B] Stave Church [C] Chartres Cathedral [D] St. Peter's Basilica
A circular window, usually of stained glass and decorated with tracery symmetrical about the center (D.K. Ching p. 37) [A] Rose Window [B] Stained Glass [C] Wheel Window [D] Dormer Window
A projecting ornament, usually in the form of curved foliage, used especially in gothic archtecture to decorate the outer angles of pinnacles, spires and gables (D.K. Ching p. 37) [A] Finial [B] Gargoyles [C] Crocket [D] Chantry
A grotesquely carved figure of a human or animal, especially one with an open mouth that serces as a spout and projects from gutter to throw rainwater of a building (D.K. Ching p. 37) [A] Finial [B] Gargoyles [C] Crocket [D] Chantry
The space about the altar of a church for the clergy and the choir, often elevated above the nave and separated from it by a railing or screen (D.K. Ching p. 37) [A] Chancel [B] Nave [C] Bema [D] Exedra
A vaulted structure having a circular plan and usually the form of a portion of a sphere, so constructed as to exert an equal thrust in all directions (D.K. Ching p. 60) [A] Arch [B] Buttress [C] Dome [D] Shell
A steel dome having members which follow three principal sets of great circles intersecting at 60º, subdividing the dome surface into a series of equillateral spherical triangles (D.K. Ching p. 60) [A] Radial Dome [B] Lattice Dome [C] Geodesic Dome [D] Saucer Dome
A steel dome structure having members which follow the circles of latitude, and two sets of diagonals replacing the lines of longitude and forming a series of isosceles triangles (D.K. Ching p. 60) [A] Radial Dome [B] Lattice Dome [C] Geodesic Dome [D] Saucer Dome
A dome built with steel or timber trusses arranged in a radial manner and connected by polygonal rings at various heights (D.K. Ching p. 60) [A] Radial Dome [B] Lattice Dome [C] Geodesic Dome [D] Saucer Dome
A circular opening, especially one at the crown of a dome (D.K. Ching p. 61) [A] Lantern [B] Spire [C] Oculus [D] Lacunari
A light structure on a dome or roof, serving a belfry, lantern or belvedere (D.K. Ching p. 61) [A] Lantern [B] Cupola [C] Tambour [D] Lacunaria
The space between the inner and outer shells of a dome (D.K. Ching p. 61) [A] Intrados [B] Extrados [C] Interdome [D] Lucarne
An arch corbelling across the upper inside corner of a square tower to support the side of a superimposed octagonal structure [A] Pendentive [B] Squinch [C] Oculus [D] Lucarne
A projection of gallery or parapet at the top of the castle wall. Supported by corbelled arches and having openings in the floor through which stones, molten leads, or boiling oil could be cast upon an enemy beneath (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Obliette [B] Machicolation [C] Dungeon [D] Ward
A systematic, often chronological narrative of significant events as relating to a particular people, country, or period, often including an explanation of their causes (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Theory [B] Principles [C] History [D] None of the above
A defensive military work constructed for the purpose of strengthening a position (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Citadel [B] Fortification [C] Castle [D] keep
Indigenous architecture of vast country in Eastern Asia whose civilization has continued and survived longer than any other nation in the world. Uses timber for their construction and a general influenced for the Architecture of Korea, Japan, and other countries at Southeast Asia (D.K. Ching p. 127) [A] Japanese [B] Chinese [C] Philippine [D] Korean
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467 The outer wall of a castle or the courtyard enclosed to It (D.K. Ching p. [A] Pale [B] Palisade [C] Motte [D] Bailey
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476 A fence of pales set firmly in the ground for enclosure or defence Pale [B] Palisade [C] Motte [D] Bailey
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An ancient region in western asia between the Tigtis and Euphrates Rivers, comprising the lands of Sumer and Akkad and occupied succesively by the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians and Persians. In this time, it is now a part of Iraq; Also called as Land or Rivers (Wikipedia) (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Egypt [B] Mesopotamia [C] China [D] Turkey
An agricultural region arching from the eastern shores of the Mediterranean Sea in the west to Iraq in the East. It is the location of humankinds earliest Civilization (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Fertile Crescent [B] China [C] Egypt [D] Catal Huyuk
French born brazilian architect and urban planner [A] Daniel Burnham [B] Oscar Niemeyer [C] Lucio Acosta [D] Peter BehrensArchitecture of the ancient civilization that flourished along the Nile River in northwest africa from before 3000 B.C. to its annexation by Rome in 30 B.C. Know for their system of construction of Post and Lintel or Columnar Trabeated Architecture (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Chinese Architecture [B] Greek Architecture [C] Egyptian Architecture [D] Mesopotamian Architecture
A norman castle of the 10th through 12th century, consisting of a motte placed within a bailey (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Sally Port [B] Circumvallate [C] Motte and Bailey [D] Glacis
The earlist known period of human culture, preceeding the bronze age and iron age and characterized by the use of stone implements and weapons (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Prehistoric Age [B] Stone Age [C] Neolithic Age [D] Dark Ages
Of or relating to the last phase of Stone age, characterized by the cultivation of grain crops, domestication of animals, settlement of villages, manufacture of pottery and textiles and use of polished stone implements (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Prehistoric Age [B] Stone Age [C] Neolithic Age [D] Dark Ages
An advanced state of human society marked by relatively high level of cultural, technical and political development (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Expression [B] Culture [C] Style [D] Society [E] Civilization
The manner in which meaning, spirit or character is symbolized or communicated in the execution of artistic work (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Expression [B] Culture [C] Style [D] Society [E] Civilization
A particular or distinctive form of artistic expression characteristic of a person, people or period (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Expression [B] Culture [C] Style [D] Society [E] Civilization
The integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behaviors built up by a group of human beings and transimitted from one generation up to the next (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Expression [B] Culture [C] Style [D] Society [E] Civilization
An enduring and cooperating large scale community of people having common traditions, institutions, identity, whose members have developed collective interest and beliefs through interaction with one another (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Expression [B] Culture [C] Style [D] Society [E] Civilization
A vast plateau between black, meditarennean and aegean seas, synonymous with the peninsula of asia minor as of today [A] Mesopotamia [B] Anatolia [C] Egypt [D] India
A steep mound of earth sorrounded by a ditch and sormounted by a timber stockade and tower (D.K. Ching p. [A] Pale [B] Palisade [C] Motte [D] Bailey
A period of human history that began 4000 - 3000 B.C. following stone age and preceeding Iron Age characterized by use of bronze elements (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Bronze Age [B] Stone Age [C] Neolithic Age [D] Dark Ages
Architecture developed by Sumerians who dominated southern mesopotamia from 4th to 3rd millenium B.C. characterized by monumental temples of sun dried brick faced with burnt or glazed brick. (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Saracenic Architecture [B] Sumerian Architecture [C] Minoan Architecture [D] Egyptian Architecture
Architecture of Bronze Age that flourished at Crete, named after King Minos of Knossos and characterized by Elaborate Palaces at Knossos and Phaetus (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Saracenic Architecture [B] Sumerian Architecture [C] Minoan Architecture [D] Egyptian Architecture
A chinese dynasty which marked the introduction of writing of urban civilization and mastery of bronze casting. Also Called as Yin (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Yang Shao [B] Shang [C] Xia [D] None of the above
A legendary dynasty at china 2205 - 1766 BC. Also called as Hsia (D.K. Ching p. 128) [A] Yang Shao [B] Shang [C] Xia [D] None of the above
A series of irrigated ornamental gardens planted on the terraces of the citadel, the palace complex in ancient babylon regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Great Wall of China [B] Great Temple at Abu Simbel [C] Hanging Gardens of Babylon [D] Parthenon at Greece
Architecture if the mesoamerican civilization (pre-classic), which flourished c1200 - 500 BC. In the tropical lowlands of Mexican Gulf Coast, characterized by temple pyramids, and large ceremonial sites (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Olmec Architecture [B] Mycenean Architecture [C] Cambodian Architecture [D] Roman Architecture
A subordinate or private place of worship or prater within a larger complex (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Chapel [B] Citadel [C] Ward [D] Keep
Architecture of etruscan people in west-central italy from the 8th to 3rd centuries BC. Before the rise of Rome. It's method of construction is particularly True Stone Arch. Influenced after the roman archicture (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Greek Architecture [B] Etruscan Architecture [C] Roman Architecture [D] Assyrian Architecture
The innermost and strongest structure or tower of a medieval castle, used as a place of residence especially in times of siege. Also called as donjon (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Chapel [B] Citadel [C] Ward [D] Keep
The architecture developed under the Achemenoid Dynasty of Kings who ruled ancient Persia from 550 BC until its conquest by Alexander the Great in 331 BC. (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Greek [B] Persian [C] Assyrian [D] Mesopotamian
The architecture of indian subcontinent, from the indus valley culture of the harappa to the mauryan era, and later periods of foreign domination and indigenous rule. (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Indian Architecture [B] Chinese Architecture [C] Persian Architecture [D] Egyptian Architecture
A fortified wall commenced under the Zhou Dynasty to protect China againsts nomads from the north and serve as a means of communication. (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Hall of Hundred Columns [B] Great Wall of China [C] Hanging Gardens of Babylon [D] Palace of Persepolis
Mesopotamian Architecture developed under the Assyrian King emperors of the 9th - 7th centuries BC. Within city walls strengthened by towers with crenelated battlements. (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Mycenaean Architecture [B] Assyrian Architecture [C] Etruscan Architecture [D] Persian Architecture
The architecture of the aegean civilization that spread its influence from mycenae in southern greece to many parts of the mediterranean region (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Mycenaean Architecture [B] Assyrian Architecture [C] Etruscan Architecture [D] Persian Architecture
Of or pertaining to ancient greek history, culture and art especially before the time of Alexander the Great (D.K. Ching p. 129) [A] Hellenistic [B] Hellenic [C] Greek Architecture [D] Mycenaean Architecture
The Architecture of ancient Greece and Rome on which the italian renaissance and subsequent styles, as baroque, and classic revival based their development (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Medieval Architecture [B] Classical Architecture [C] Modern Architecture [D] Brutalism
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485 A pointed stick or stake (D.K. Ching p. [A] Pale [B] Palisade [C] Motte [D] Bailey
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503 An open space within or between the walls of castle (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Enciente [B] Barbican [C] Ward [D] Turret
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509 A lady's private chamber in a medieval castle (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Bower [B] Postern [C] Necessarium [D] Brattice
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It is the final phase of roman architecture following the adoption of Christianity as the state of religion by Constantine in A.D. 313 and lasting until the coronation of Charlemagne in A.D. 600; Characterized by churches especially with basilicas and related to the rie of Byzantine Architecture (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Roman Architecture [B] Early Christian Architecture [C] Byzantine Architecture [D] Greek Architecture
The architecture of eastern sphere of the later Roman Empire, developing from late Roman and Early Christian Antecedents in the 5th century. Characterized by domes, pendentives and round arches (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Roman Architecture [B] Early Christian Architecture [C] Byzantine Architecture [D] Greek Architecture
Architecture of the European Middle Ages, Compromising the architecture of Byzantine, Pre-Romanesque, Romanesque and Gothic Architecture (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Renaissance [B] Medieval [C] Byzantine [D] Early Christian
A fortified group of buildings usually dominating the sorrounding country and held by a prince or noble in feudal times (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Castle [B] Chapel [C] Citadel [D] Keep
The early part of the middle ages from about A.D. 476 - c1100 (D.K. Ching p. 130) [A] Golden Age [B] Dark Age [C] Neolithic Age [D] Iron Age
Of or pertaining to the Americas before the voyage of Colombus (D.K. Ching p. 130) (Wikipedia) [A] Pre-Historic [B] Pre-Columbian [C] Pre-Classic [D] None of the above
The archiecture of the Mesoamerican tradition of the Yucatan Peninsula, Guatemala, and part of Hoduras, from the first century A.D. to its peak in the 9th century. Characterized by magnificent ceremonial centers with temple pyramids, ritual ball courts, spacious plazas and palaces with sculptured facades (D.K. Ching p. 130) [A] Mayan Architecture [B] Columbian Architecture [C] Egpytian Architecture [D] Mesopotamian Architecture
The most significant pre columbian architecture in south america. The incas inherited an architectural legacy from Tiwanaku. Their famous royal estate of Machu Pichu is their fine example (Wikipedia) [A] Mayan Architecture [B] Inca Architecture [C] Cambodian Architecture [D] Egyptian Architecture
An outwork on the approach to a castle or town, especially a watch tower at the gate or drawbridge (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Enciente [B] Barbican [C] Ward [D] Turret
A gateway in a fortification permitting a large number of troops to move rapidly from the besieged position and attack the besiegers [A] Circumvallate [B] Bastion [C] Sally Port [D] Glacis
A fortress in a commanding position in or near a city. Used in the control of the inhabitants and in defense during attack or siege (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Castle [B] Chapel [C] Citadel [D] Keep
A small tower forming part of a larger structure, frequently beginning some distance above the ground. (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Enciente [B] Barbican [C] Ward [D] Turret
Archtecture characterized by a synthesis of seminal ideas from China and native producing a distinctive style characterized by lightness, delicacy and refinement (D.K. Ching p. 130) [A] Chinese Architecture [B] Japanese Architecture [C] Indian Architecture [D] Philippine Architecture
The architecture of the Muslim Peoples from the 7th century on, developing in the wake of Muhammadan conquest of diverse territories from Spain iin the west to india in the east and absorbing elements of art and architecture from each region. Their Principal buildings are Mosque, Tomb, Palace and Fort (D.K. Ching p. 131) (Wikipedia) [A] Indian [B] Islamic [C] Greek [D] Byzantine
The early Romanesque Architecture of Englad before the Norman Conquest in 1066, characterized by the transition of timber prototype to stone (D.K. Ching p. 131) [A] Norman Architecture [B] Anglo Saxon Architecture [C] Moorish Architecture [D] Islamic Architecture
A projecting part of a rampart or other fortification. Typically forming an irregular pentagon attached at the based to the main work (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Circumvallate [B] Bastion [C] Sally Port [D] Glacis
The islamic architecture of north africa and especially of the regions of spain under Moorish domination. (D.K. Ching p. 131) [A] Anglo Saxon Architecture [B] Moorish Architecture [C] Columbian Architecture [D] Islamic Architecture
A movement aimed at reviving the spirit and forms of gothic architecture, originating in the late 18th century in France, Germany, England to a lesser extent in U.S. (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Victorian Architecture [B] Beaux-Arts Architecture [C] Gothic Revival [D] Renaissance
A fortified wall encircling a castle or town, or the place so enclosed (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Enciente [B] Barbican [C] Ward [D] Turret
The revival and eclectic architecture, décor and furnishings popular in english speaking countries during the reign of Queen Victoria of England (1837 to 1901), characterized by rapid changes of styles as a consequence of aesthetic controversy and technological innovations (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Victorian Architecture [B] Beaux-Arts Architecture [C] Gothic Revival [D] Renaissance
A slope extending downward in front of a fortification in such a way that it brings advancing enemy soldiers into the most direct line of fire [A] Circumvallate [B] Bastion [C] Sally Port [D] Glacis
A style of architecture favored by Ecole Des Beaux Arts in the late 19th century France and adopted in U.S. and elsewhere, characterized by symmetrical plans and the electric use of architectural features combined as as to give a massive elaborate and often ostentatious effect. (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Victorian Architecture [B] Beaux-Arts Architecture [C] Gothic Revival [D] Renaissance
A design movement of the mid 19th century that emphasized the decorative use of materials and textures and the development of ornament as an integral part of a structure than its applied adornment (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Minimalism [B] Brutalism [C] Rationalism [D] Eclecticism
A movement that originated in England c1860 as a reaction againsts poor quality mass produced goods, conceiving of craft and decoration as a single entity in the handcrafting of both utilitarian and decorative objects (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Beaux Arts [B] Arts and Crafts [C] Garden City [D] Art Noveau
A style of architecture in the Mid 19th century especially in Germany, characterized by the use of motif and combining in various degrees elements from the Early Christianm Byzantine, Romanesque and Early Renaissance Styles (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Jugendstil [B] Rundbogenstil [C] Minimalism [D] Brutalism
A style of fine and appied art current in the late 19th and 20th century, characterized by fluid, undulating motifs, often derived from natural forms (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Arts and Crafts [B] Art Noveau [C] Bauhaus [D] Les Ecoles Beaux Arts
It is the italian version of Art Noveaum named after the firm of liberty and co. in London (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Jugendstil [B] Stile Liberty [C] Sezession [D] Modernismo
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516 A small rear door or gate to a fort or castle (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Bower [B] Postern [C] Necessarium [D] Brattice
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The spanish particularly Catalan version of Art Noveau (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Jugendstil [B] Stile Liberty [C] Sezession [D] Modernismo
A temporary wooden fortification in medieval architecture. Erected at the top of a wall during a siege (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Bower [B] Postern [C] Necessarium [D] Brattice
The austrian version of Art Noveau, so named because its adherents succeeded from the official academy of art in Viena (D.K. Ching p. 134) [A] Jugendstil [B] Stile Liberty [C] Sezession [D] Modernismo
A school of design establish in Welmar Germany in 1919. moved to Dessau in 1926 and closed in 1933 as a result of Nazi Hostility. It characterized by the synthesis of technology, craft and design aesthetics with an emphasis on functionalism. (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Art Noveau [B] Bauhaus [C] Art Deco [D] Arts and Crafts
A style of painting and sculpture developed in the early 20th century. Characterized by an emphasis on formal structure, reduction of natural forms to their geometrical equivalents. (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Brutalism [B] Cubism [C] Modernism [D] Abstract Expressionism
A movement in architecture and decorative arts that developed in 1970's in reaction to the principles and practices of modernism, especially the influence of International Style, encouraging the use of elements from historical vernacular styles and often playful illusion, decoration and complexity (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Post Modernism [B] International Style [C] Modernism [D] Abstract Expressionism
A functional architecture devoild of regional characteristics, developed in 1920's and 1930's in Western EU and US and applied throughout the world. Characterized by simple geometric forms, large untextured, often white surfaces, large areas of glass and general use of steel and reinforced concrete (D.K. Ching p. 135 (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Post Modernism [B] International Style [C] Modernism [D] Abstract Expressionism
A deliberate philosophical and practical enstrangement from the past in the arts and literature occuring in the coarse of the 20th century and taking form in any of various innovative movement and styles (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Post Modernism [B] International Style [C] Modernism [D] Abstract Expressionism
A defensive wall or elevation of earth or stone protecting soldiers from enemy fire (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Cordon [B] Parapet [C] Berm [D] Rampart
Movement In experimental non representational painting by originating in U.S. at 1940's. embracing many individual styles marked in common by freedom of technique, a preference for dramatically large canvesses and a desire to give spontaneous expression. (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Post Modernism [B] International Style [C] Modernism [D] Abstract Expressionism
A continuous gangway providing a means of communication behind the rampart and a fortified wall (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Bower [B] Postern [C] Chemi de ronde [D] Crenelated
The privy of a medieval castle or monastery. Also called as garderobe (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Bower [B] Postern [C] Necessarium [D] Brattice
A style of architecture exemplifying the commonest building technique based on the forms and materials of particular historical period, region or group of people (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Organic Architecture [B] Gothic Architecture [C] Vernacular Architecture [D] Medieval Architecture
A philosophy of architectural design that emerge in the early 20th century, asserting that a building should have a structure and plan that fulfills its functional requirements and harmonize with the natural environment. One prime example of this is "Falling Water" (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Organic Architecture [B] Gothic Architecture [C] Vernacular Architecture [D] Medieval Architecture
A group of U.S. Architects active c1880 - 1910 and known for major innovations in high rise construction and for the development of modern building construction design (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Ecoles Des Beaux Arts [B] Bauhaus [C] Chicago School [D] Liceo De Manila
A projecting course of stones below the parapet of a rampart (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Cordon [B] Parapet [C] Berm [D] Rampart
A design movement that evolved from seceral previous movement in EU in the early 20th century. Advocating the design of buildings, furnishing or the like as direct fullfillment of functional requirements. One great architect in this time is "Louis Sullivan" (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Brutalism [B] Minimalism [C] Functionalism [D] Cubism
A style of decorative art developed originally in 1920's with a revival in 1960's, marked chiefly by geometric motifs, streamlined and curvilinear forms, sharply defined outlines, often bold colors and use of synthetic materials. It is also called as Style Moderne (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Art Noveau [B] Art Deco [C] Arts and Crafts [D] Ecole Des Beaux Arts
Metropolitan Theater at Manila is considered as (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Art Noveau [B] Art Deco [C] Arts and Crafts [D] Ecole Des Beaux Arts
Chysler Tower at New York is considered as (D.K. Ching p. 135) [A] Art Noveau [B] Art Deco [C] Arts and Crafts [D] Ecole Des Beaux Arts
Architecture of Quechuan people who migrated into Cuzco area about AD 1100 and ruled Peru until the spanish conquest in the 16th century, characterized specially by strong simple forms of smooth ashlar without the use of iron chisels (D.K. Ching p. 132) (Wikipedia) [A] Aztec Architecture [B] Inca Architecture [C] Mudejar Architecture [D] Saracenic Architecture
Architecture of Amerindian people who settled near the shore of Lake Texcoco in Central Mexico c1352. Characterized chiefly by pyramid supporting twin temples on a common platform (D.K. Ching p. 132) (Wikipedia) [A] Aztec Architecture [B] Inca Architecture [C] Mudejar Architecture [D] Saracenic Architecture
A ledge between the exterior slope of a rampart and the moat of a fortification (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Cordon [B] Parapet [C] Berm [D] Rampart
The style of architecture originating in France in the 12th century and existing in the western half of EU through the middle of 16th century, characterized by building of great cathedrals, a progressive lightening and heightening of structure and use of pointed arch construction (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Medieval Architecture [B] Gothic Architecture [C] Renaissance [D] Early Christian Architecture
Era that marked the transition from Medieval to Modern World; also notes revival of classical art in literature (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Dark Ages [B] Renaissance [C] Iron Age [D] Garden City Era
The first of three phases of English Gothic from late 12th Century characterized by Lancet Window and Plate Tracery (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early French Style [B] Flamboyant Style [C] Decorated Style [D] Early English Style
The first of three phases of French Gothic characterized by pointed arch and geometric tracery (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early French Style [B] Flamboyant Style [C] Decorated Style [D] Early English Style
A V-Shaped outwork outside the main ditch of a fortress, covering the works between two bastions (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Outwork [B] Escarp [C] Ravelin [D] Counterscarp
An enclosing wall connecting two bastions or towers (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Circumvallate [B] Curtain [C] Gorge [D] Terreplain
A minor defensive position established beyond a main fortified area (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Outwork [B] Escarp [C] Ravelin [D] Counterscarp
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548 Sorrounded by or as if by a rampart (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Circumvallate [B] Curtain [C] Gorge [D] Terreplain
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561 The angle between the face and the flank of a bastion (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Shoulder [B] Face [C] Flank [D] Casemate
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The rear passageway into a bastion or similar outwork (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Circumvallate [B] Curtain [C] Gorge [D] Terreplain
The top platform or horizontal surface ofa rampart where guns are mounted (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Circumvallate [B] Curtain [C] Gorge [D] Terreplain
The part of a bastion the extends from the curtain to the face (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Shoulder [B] Face [C] Flank [D] Casemate
Either of the two outer sides that form the sallen angle of a bastion (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Shoulder [B] Face [C] Flank [D] Casemate
The inner slope or wall of the ditch sorrounding a rampart (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Outwork [B] Escarp [C] Ravelin [D] Counterscarp
A broad embankment of earth raised as a fortification around a place and usually sormounted by a parapet (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Cordon [B] Parapet [C] Berm [D] Rampart
The second of the three phases of English Gothic from late 13th to 14th century, characterized by rich tracery, elaborate onrmanental vaulting and refinement of stone cutting techniques (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early French Style [B] Flamboyant Style [C] Decorated Style [D] Early English Style
Final Phase of French Gothic characterized by flamelike tracery, intricacy of detailing and frequent complication of interior space (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early French Style [B] Flamboyant Style [C] Decorated Style [D] Early English Style
The exterior slope or wall of the ditch sorrounding a rampart (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Outwork [B] Escarp [C] Ravelin [D] Counterscarp
Under the second phase of Gothic English Architecture which of the following styles has been developen in this stage?(D.K. Ching p. 132) I. Geometric Style II. Perpendicular Style III. Curvilinear Style IV. Flamboyant Style [A] I and II [B] I and III [C] I and IV [D] II and IV
A style in Italian Renaissance art and architecture developed during the 15th century, characterized by development of linear perspective, chlaroscurro and free inventive use of classical details (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early Renaissace [B] High Renaissance [C] Baroque [D] Rococo
A style of Italian Renaissance art and architecture characterized by an emphasis on draftsmanship, the illusion of sculptural volume in painting, and in building, by the imitative use of whole orders and compositional arrangements in the classical style (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early Renaissace [B] High Renaissance [C] Baroque [D] Rococo
A style of decorative art that evolved from Baroque, originating in France about 1720 and distinguished by fanciful, curved spatial forms and elaborate profuse designs of shellwork and foliage intended for a delicate overall effect (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early Renaissace [B] High Renaissance [C] Baroque [D] Rococo
A style of architecture originatin in Italy in the early 17th century variously prevalent in EU and New World, characterized by free and sculptural use of classical orders and ornament, dynamic opposition and interpretation of spaces and dramatic combined effects of architecture, sculpture, painting and decorative arts (D.K. Ching p. 132) [A] Early Renaissace [B] High Renaissance [C] Baroque [D] Rococo
The classicism prevailing in architecture in EU, America and various EU Colonies during the late 18th and early 19th century, characterized by widespread use of Greek and Roman orders and decorative motifs (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Renaissance [B] Georgian [C] NeoClassicism [D] Tudor Architecture
Principles of styles characteristic of culture, art and literature of ancient Greece and Rome (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Classicism [B] Minimalism [C] Brutalism [D] Cubism
Art and Architecture in the style of Ancient Greece and Rome as that of the Italian Renaissance and Neoclassical Movements in England and U.S. in late 18th and early 19th centuries (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Saracenic [B] Classic Revival [C] Medieval [D] Tudor Architecture
Transitional Style of English Architecture that developed during the reign of the Royal House of Tudor in second half of 16th century, characterized by Tudor Arch and application of Renaissance Details (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Classicism [B] Classic Revival [C] NeoClassicism [D] Tudor Architecture
A prevailing style of architecture, furniture, and crafts current in England and NA colonies, especially from 1714 to 1811, derived from classical, renaissance, and baroque forms. Named after four kings name George who reigned in this period (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Elizabethan [B] Georgian [C] Tudor [D] Victorian
A transitional style in EU architecture characterized by unconventional use of classical elements. (D.K. Ching p. 133) [A] Cubism [B] Mannerism [C] Functionalism [D] Expressionalism
Something beneath, behind or within which a person is protected from storms or other adverse conditions (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Shelter [B] Networks [C] Society [D] Nature
An american indian dwelling, usually of round or oval shape, formed of poles overlaid with bark, rush mats, or animal skins (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Tepee [B] Igloo [C] Wigwam [D] Yurt
A parapet having a regular alternation of merlons and crenels, originally for defense but later used as decorative motif. (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Merlon [B] Crenels [C] Battlement [D] Portcullis
One of the solid parts between the crenels of an embattlement (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Merlon [B] Crenels [C] Battlement [D] Portcullis
A strong grating of iron or timber hung over the gateway of a fortified place in such a way that it could be lowered quickly to prevent passage (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Merlon [B] Crenels [C] Battlement [D] Portcullis
A large hall serving as the main or central gathering space of a castle (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Chapel [B] Great Hall [C] Ward [D] Keep
A bridge that can be raised, let down or drawin aside to preven access or to permit passage between it (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Moat [B] Eyelet [C] Drawbridge [D] Loophole
A dark, often underground prison or cell as in a mediaval castle (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Obliette [B] Machicolation [C] Dungeon [D] Ward
A tent of the American Indians, made usually from animal skins laid on a conical frame of long poles and having an opening at the top for ventilation and flap door (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Tepee [B] Igloo [C] Wigwam [D] Yurt
An eskimo house, usually built of blocks of ice in the shape of a dome (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Tepee [B] Igloo [C] Wigwam [D] Yurt
A vault or chamber in a rampart, having embrasures for artillery (D.K. Ching p. 98) [A] Shoulder [B] Face [C] Flank [D] Casemate
A circular tentlike dwelling of the Mongol nomads of central Asia, consisting of cylindrical wall of poles with a conical roof of poles. (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Tepee [B] Igloo [C] Wigwam [D] Yurt
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A small, simple dwelling or shelter, especially one made of natural materials (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Pit Dwelling [B] Hut [C] Longhouse [D] Pueblo
A broad, deep ditch usually filled with water, sorrounding the rampart of a fortified town, fortress or castles as protection againsts assault (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Moat [B] Eyelet [C] Drawbridge [D] Loophole
A small or narrow opening in a wall of a fortification for the discharge of missles (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Moat [B] Eyelet [C] Drawbridge [D] Loophole
A small aperture in the wall of a medieval castle used as a window or loophole. (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Moat [B] Eyelet [C] Drawbridge [D] Loophole
A secret dungeon having an opening only in the ceiling though which prisoners were dropped (D.K. Ching p. 99) [A] Obliette [B] Machicolation [C] Dungeon [D] Ward
A primitive form of shelter consisting of a pit excavated in earth and roofed over. (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Pit Dwelling [B] Hut [C] Longhouse [D] Pueblo
A communal dwelling characteristics of many early cultures that of the Iroquols and various other North American Indian peoples, consisting of a wooden bark-covered framework often as much as 100 feet (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Pit Dwelling [B] Hut [C] Longhouse [D] Pueblo
A communal dwelling and defensive structure of the Pueblo Indians of Southern US built of adobe or stone, typically many storied, and terraced, with entry through the flat roofs (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Pit Dwelling [B] Hut [C] Longhouse [D] Pueblo
A large, usually rectangular house, constructed of timber plants, built and used by indians and less by eskimos (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Trullo [B] Pueblo [C] Igloo [D] Plank House
A circular stone shelter of the apulla region of southern italy, roofer with conical constructions of corbeled dry masonry. Usually whitewashed and painted with figures or symbols (D.K. Ching p. 136) [A] Trullo [B] Pueblo [C] Igloo [D] Plank House
The main or central inner hall of an ancient roman house, open to the sky at the center and usually having a pool for the collection of rainwater. It is also called as caveadium (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Atrium [B] Ambulatory [C] Impluvium [D] Compluvium
A colonnade sorrounding a building or a courtyard (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Prostyle [B] Peristyle [C] Stylobate [D] Sterobate
A roof opening in an ancient roman house though which rainwater discharges into a cistern in the atrium beneath it (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Impluvium [B] Compluvium [C] Lacus [D] Salientes
A thick straw mat, covered with smooth, finely woven reeds and bound with plain or decorated bands of silk, cotton or hemp. Serving as a floor covering and a standard for designating room size for Japanese Houses (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Tatami [B] Engawa [C] Shoji [D] Kakemono
Extension of the floor on one or more slides of a japanese style house, usually facing a garden and serving as a passageway or sitting space (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Tatami [B] Engawa [C] Shoji [D] Kakemono
A vertical hanging scroll containing either text or painting, intended to be viewed on a wall and rolled when not it use (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Tatami [B] Engawa [C] Shoji [D] Kakemono
One of a series of sliding translucebt panels used in japanese architecture between the exterior and interior, or between two interior spaces, consisting of light wooden framework covered on one side with rice paper. (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Tatami [B] Engawa [C] Shoji [D] Kakemono
A ceremonial site of japanese residential architecture in the kamakura period, deriving its name from the characteristic of shoin or study bay and mark by heirarchical arrangement of public and private rooms (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Zashiki [B] Shoin Zukuri [C] Cha Sit Su [D] Masu Gumi
Reception room, the main room of a traditional japanese house, used for receiving and entertaining guests (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Zashiki [B] Shoin Zukuri [C] Cha Sit Su [D] Masu Gumi
A recess with built in shelving, usually adjoined with Tokonama (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Shoin [B] Cha Sit Su [C] Tana [D] Masu Gumi
An elevated bay or projected desk for wrting or reading, usually placed at right angle with a tokonama in the reception room of a shoin-zukuri style residence (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Shoin [B] Cha Sit Su [C] Tana [D] Masu Gumi
A post marking the front of the partition between the tokonama and tana, sometimes of exquisite wood of particular grain and shape (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Ken [B] Cha Sit Su [C] Masu Gumi [D] Tokobashira
A linear unit for regulating column spacing in traditional japanese construction but later varying according to room width as determined by tatami units (D.K. Ching p. 137) [A] Ken [B] Cha Sit Su [C] Masu Gumi [D] Tokobashira
A house having no wall in common with another house (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Semi Detach Dwelling [B] Duplex [C] Triplex [D] Detached Building
A house joined a party wall to another house or row of houses (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Semi Detach Dwelling [B] Duplex [C] Triplex [D] Detached Building
A group of nearly 20th century architects, notable Frank Lloyd Wright who designed houses and other buildings with emphasized horizontal lines responding to the flatness of the midwestern prairie (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Les Ecoles Beaux Arts [B] Prairie School [C] Bauhaus [D] Chicago School
Popular especially in first quarter of 20th century, usually having one or more and half stories, a widely bracketed gable roof, a large porch, and often built with rustic metals (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Split Level [B] Duplex [C] Bungalow [D] Apartment
A house having a room or rooms somewhat above or below adjacent rooms, with the floor levels usually differing by approximately half a story (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Split Level [B] Duplex [C] Bungalow [D] Apartment
A two storey house having the lower level sunken below grade and an entry at grade halfway between the two floor intervals (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] High Rise [B] Skyscrapper [C] Spilt Level [D] Bi-Level
A building having thre apartments, an aparment having three floors or a multiplex of three theaters (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Duplex [B] Triplex [C] Split Level [D] Bi-Level
A house having separate apartments for two families, especially a two storey house having a complete apartment on each floor and two separate entrances (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Duplex [B] Triplex [C] Split Level [D] Bi-Level
A house forming part of a real state development, usually having a plan and apperance common to some or all of the houses in the development (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Saltbox [B] Cape Code [C] Tract House [D] Rambler
One storey house with a low pitched roof especially one built in suburbs (D.K. Ching p. 138) [A] Duplex [B] Triplex [C] Split Level [D] Bi-Level
True or False, "Housing Unit" is a house, apartment, suite of rooms, or a single room, occupied or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] True [B] False
An apartment house, office building or other multiple unit complexes, the units of which are individually owned, each owner receiving a recordable deed to the individual unit purchased (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Townhouse [B] Condominium [C] Bungalow [D] Duplex
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621 The lower portion of a classical entablature (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Pediment [B] Cornice [C] Plinth [D] Architrave
622 It is the central part of a column (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Shaft [B] Plinth [C] Base [D] Corona
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625 Square slab beneath the base of a column is (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Crepidoma [B] Cornice [C] Plinth [D] Podium
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627 The lowest portion of a column, pier or wall is (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Base [B] Pedestal [C] Column [D] Architrave
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630 Underside of a slab or a beam (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Access Flooring [B] Soffit [C] Dropped Ceiling [D] Girder
631 Animal carved figure in a frieze is called: (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Mutule [B] Triglyph [C] Zophorus [D] Entasis
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634 Projecting block under the corona of a doric cornice (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Gutta [B] Regula [C] Mutule [D] Flutting
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645 A deep concave moulding between two fillets (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Torus [B] Scotia [C] Stylobate [D] Stereobate
One of a row of houses in a cit joined by common sidewalls (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Townhouse [B] Condominium [C] Bungalow [D] Duplex
One of a row of houses having atleast one sidewall in common with a neighboring unit, and usually uniform or nearly uniform plans, fenestrations, and architectural treatment (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Townhouse [B] Condominium [C] Rowhouses [D] Duplex
An apartment consisting of a single multifunctional room, a kitchen or kitchenette, and a bathroom. Also called as efficiency apartment (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Garden Apartment [B] Studio Apartment [C] Penthouse [D] Flat
An apartment or suite of rooms on one floor forming a residence (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Garden Apartment [B] Studio Apartment [C] Penthouse [D] Flat
An apartment on residence on the top floor or roof of a building. Often set back from the outer walls and opening onto a terrace (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Garden Apartment [B] Studio Apartment [C] Penthouse [D] Flat
A row of houses or residential street on or near the top of a slope (D.K. Ching p. 139) [A] Crescent [B] Terrace [C] Cluster Housing [D] None of the above
The crowning member of a classical cornice, usually a cyma recta (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Cornice [B] Stylobate [C] Plinth [D] Cymatium
It is the most uppermost member of the classical entablature, consisting of a corona, cymatium and bed moulding (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Pediment [B] Frieze [C] Cornice [D] Architrave
A horizontal section of a classical order that rests on columns, made up of cornice, architrave and frieze (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Entablature [B] Pediment [C] Sterobate [D] Shaft
A horizontal part of a classical entablature, rest on the middle of the cornice and the architrave (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Frieze [B] Pediment [C] Stylobate [D] Plinth
It is the upper end of a column, also noted as a crowning member (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Plinth [B] Corona [C] Cornice [D] Capital
A cylindrical support member in classical architecture is (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Base [B] Pedestal [C] Column [D] Architrave
A construction upon which a column, stature or memorial shaft or the like is elevated (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Base [B] Pedestal [C] Column [D] Architrave
The projecting slablike member of a classical cornice supported by a bed moulding (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Cyma reversa [B] Corona [C] Lattice [D] Frieze
Two columns and pilasters closed together, it is: (D.K. Ching p. 179) [A] Intercolumnation [B] Columnation [C] Accouplement [D] Bank
Any of the panels, either plain or decorated between triglyphs in the doric frieze (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Metope [B] Regula [C] Mutule [D] Voissors
A rounded channel or groove, also a decorative mottif in classical orders (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Flute [B] Voussoirs [C] Shaft [D] Mutule
A classical order of the romans, characterized by unfluted column and a plain base (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Composite [B] Corinthian [C] Ionic [D] Tuscan
A popular order in the renaissance period but made from ancient romans, and is also a modified version of the corinthian order (D.K. Ching p. 180) [A] Tuscan [B] Etruscan [C] Corinthian [D] Composite
Order: 6th century asia minor, introduction of egg and dart mouldings, capital with spiral volutes (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Doric [B] Tuscan [C] Corinthian [D] Ionic
Scroll, spiral in shape, usually seen in capitals of ionic, corinthian and composite orders (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Cantharus [B] Volutes [C] Voussoirs [D] Echinus
Ornamental motif for enrriching an ovolo or echinus, consisting of a closely set, alternating series of oval and pointed forms. (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Egg and dart [B] Papyrus [C] Egg and tongue [D] Dentil
One of the three horizontal bands making the architrave of the ionic order (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Fascia [B] Gutta [C] Tympanum [D] None of the above
ornamental bracket, usually in the form of a scroll with acanthus, used in series beneath the corona of a corinthian, composite or roman ionic orders (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Mutule [B] Modillion [C] Corona [D] None of the above
Circular moldings under the cushions of an ionic capital between the volutes (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Abacus [B] Fillet [C] Echinus [D] None of the above
narrow part of the surface of a column left between adjoining flutes (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Fillet [B] Chamfer [C] Triglyph [D] Metope
A large convex, semicircular molding. Commonly found directly above the plinth of the base of a classical column (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Stylobate [B] Sterobate [C] Torus [D] Scotia
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648 A pictorial sign or symbol is (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Mosaic [B] Grafitti [C] Pictograph [D] Relief
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659 The symbol of red cross is: (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Jerusalem Cross [B] Greek Cross [C] Latin Cross [D] Celtic Cross
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665 Double curve moulding, and also called as gula (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Fillet [B] Trimmer [C] Ogee [D] Cavetto
666 moulding with concave and convex line joints together is: (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Cavetto [B] Cortel [C] Cyma [D] Ogee
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Ornamental stalks rising between the acanthus leaves of a corinthian capital (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Cauliculus [B] Helix [C] Entasis [D] Cymatium
In the five orders, it is the most ornate developed by the greeks and used more extensively by the romans (D.K. Ching p. 181) [A] Doric [B] Ionic [C] Corinthian [D] Composite
Ancient drawings or writings scratched on stones, plaster or other hard surface (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] grafitti [B] grafitto [C] bas relief [D] mosaic
A picture made of little pieces of tile, enamel or glass or even mortar (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Mosaic [B] Heiroglyphics [C] Fresco [D] Mural
Projection of a figure or form from the first background on which it is formed (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Bas relief [B] relief [C] Mural [D] fresco
scultural relief that projects very slightly from the background (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Bas Relief [B] Grafitti [C] Pictograph [D] Relief
large painted pictures on a wall or ceiling surfaces is (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Fresco [B] Murals [C] Lacunaria [D] Cofferdome
Gargoyles in gothic architecture are considered what kind of ornament? (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Antic [B] Fresco [C] Grafitti [D] Mural
Latin cross with a ring in its shaft is: (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Celtic Cross [B] Greek Cross [C] Jerusalem Cross [D] none of the above
Any mosaic of regularly cut material (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Opus sectile [B] Opus mixtum [C] Opus recticulatum [D] Opus Alexandrinum
A mosaic of tessera arranged in waving lines resembling the form tracks of a worm (D.K. Ching p. 182) [A] Opus Quadratum [B] Opus recticulatum [C] Opus Mixtum [D] Opus Vermiculatum
A kind of cross with a shorter horizontal bar and an upright vertical shaft (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Greek Cross [B] Celtic Cross [C] Latin Cross [D] Jerusalem Cross
a decorative design contained within a band or bonier, consisting of repeated, often geometric features. Also called as fret (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Scultured Relief [B] Key Pattern [C] Lotus [D] Papyrus
Common ornament used in heraldic bearings for the royal families in francem usually three petaled flowers (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Anthemion [B] Honeysuckle [C] Fleur de Lis [D] Lotus
Ornament with palm leaves in a radiating center (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Antefixae [B] Anthemion [C] Acroterion [D] Echinus
verious aquatic plants in the water lily family, used as decorative motif in egypt, hindu art and architecture (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Papyrus [B] Lotus [C] Palm [D] Echinus
art or technique of painting on a freshly spread, moist plaster surface with pigments ground up in water or limewater mixture (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Bas-Relief [B] Plaster Ground [C] Fresco [D] Grouting
A cyma having the concave part projecting beyond the convex part is (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Cyma Recta [B] Ogee [C] Astragal [D] Cyma reversa
A cyma having the convex part projecting beyond the concave part is (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Astragal [B] Ogee [C] Cyma reversa [D] Cyma recta
small convex molding usually semi circular in section (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Astragal [B] Bead [C] Baguette [D] None of the above
A convex molding having a profile approximately quarter section of a circle or ellipse (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Ovolo [B] Cavetto [C] Ogee [D] Cyma
Smaller than astragal, small convex molding of semi circular section (D.K. Ching p. 183) [A] Ogee [B] Bead [C] Baguette [D] Astragal
An ornamental bracket, usually formed with scrolls and higher than its projection (D.K. Ching p. 186) [A] Plinth [B] Frieze [C] Console [D] Architrave
a molded or decoration band framing a rectangular door or window opening (D.K. Ching p. 186) [A] Pediment [B] Entablature [C] Architrave [D] Base
A decorative brand, as one along the top of an interior wall, immediately below the cornice or a sculptured one in a string course on an outside wall (D.K. Ching p. 186) [A] Cornice [B] Corona [C] Frieze [D] Architrave
The man of learning can fearlessly look down upon the troublesome accidents of fortune. But he who thinks himself entrenched in defense not of learning but of luck moves one slippery path, struggling through life unsteadly and insecurely [A] A new archirecture by Frank Lloyd Wright [B] The ten books of Architecture by Marc Vitrivius [C] Space, Time and Architecture by Sigfried Gideon [D] The Poetry of Architecture by John Ruskin
PD 957, In design standards for residential condominium Projects, offsite parking is allowed but must not be more how many meters from the building it serves? [A] 31 Meters [B] 50 Meters [C] 100 Meters [D] 150 Meters
When the owner hires an architect of firm to coordinate the whole range of comprehensive services it shall constitute [A] Design Build Services [B] Labor Supervision [C] Project Management [D] Construction Management
An english architect who prepared plans for london i.e. St, Peter's and St. Paul Cathedral; proposed a network of avenues connecting the main features of London [A] Leonardo Da Vinci [B] Leon Battista Alberti [C] Pierre Charles L` Enfant [D] Sir Christopher Wren
It is the third phase of English Gothic Architecture where elaborated ornamental vaulting and refinement of stonecutting techniques [A] Perpendicular Style [B] Reyonnant Style [C] Rococo [D] Decorated Style
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703 The rear vestibule of a classical temple (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Naos [B] Cella [C] Epinaos [D] Temenos
704 The open vestubule before the cella of a classical temple (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Naos [B] Epinaos [C] Pronaos [D] Nave
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713 temples with 2 rows of columns on all sides (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Diastyle [B] Dipteral [C] Prostyle [D] Pteroma
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The memorial column built in the form of tall doric order and made entirely of marble is: [A] Column of Antoninus Pius [B] Trajan's Column [C] Column of Marcus Aurelius [D] Column of Diocletian
Pertaining to religious objects, rites or practices, as opposed to the secular or profane (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Secular [B] Parliament [C] Sacred [D] All of the above
A temple tower pressumed to be the great ziggurat at babylon, which no longer survives, though it was seen and described by the greek historian herodotus in the 5th century BC (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Temple of Agamemnon [B] Tower of Babel [C] Hanging Gardens [D] Great Pyramid of Amon Karnak
Monumental stone sculptures of human-headed, winged bulls or lines that guard the entrances to mesopotamia palaces and temples (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Dragon [B] Lamassu [C] Heiroglyphics [D] Criosphinx
A prehistoric monument consisting of two or more large upright stones supporting a horizontal stone slab. Commonly found in Great Britain (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Menhir [B] Dolmen [C] Tumuli [D] Stupa
A prehistoric monument consisting of an upright magalithic, usually standing alone but sometimes aligned with others (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Stupa [B] Tumuli [C] Dolmen [D] Menhir
Very large stone used as found or roughly dressed (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Monolith [B] Megalith [C] Neolithic [D] Paleolithic
Obelisk is one of the elements of muslim architecture, but what kind of stone it is? (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Monolith [B] Neolithic [C] Paleolithic [D] Megalith
An artificial mound of earth or stone, especially over an ancient grave. (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Tumulus [B] Cromlech [C] Menhir [D] Stupa
Stonehenge is a circular formation of formed dolmens which was used by our old ancestral humans to determine sunpath, and time. What kind of term should be used for stonehenge? (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Menhir [B] Tumulus [C] Cromlech [D] Dromos
A long deep passageway into an ancient subterranean tomb (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Domus [B] Dromos [C] Aqueducts [D] Cloisters
Two upright megaliths supporting a horizontal stone. (D.K. Ching p. 248) [A] Menhir [B] Cromlech [C] Trilithon [D] Dromos
The small chamber, underground below a mastaba in egyptian architecture (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Dolmen [B] Tumuli [C] Serdab [D] Seraglio
A tall four sided shaft of stone that tapers as it rises to a pyramidial point. Originating in ancient egypt as a sacred symbol for the sund god Ra and usually standing in pairs astride temple entrances (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Pylons [B] Minarets [C] Serdabs [D] Obelisks
A hirstoric burial ground, a large elaborate one of an ancient city. Can be called as "city of the dead" (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Acropolis [B] Persepolis [C] Necropolis [D] Heliopolis
A concave moulding having an outline that approximates a quartercircle (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Cortel [B] Cavetto [C] Cyma Reversa [D] Cyma Recta
A monumental gateway for egyptian to ancent temple (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Propylaea [B] Torii [C] Goppuram [D] Pylon
Noting an ancient egyptian column having as its capital the head of hathor. But who is hathor in the ancient world? (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Goddes of War [B] Goddess of Victory [C] Goddess of Love and Happiness [D] Goddess of Fortune
A figure of imaginary creature having the body of a lion and the hard of a man, ram or hawk commonly placed un the avenues leading to an ancient temples or tombs (D.K. Ching p. 249) [A] Lamella [B] Sphinx [C] Syrinx [D] Pylons
A building or semi independent unit of a building, typically having a rectangular principal chamber with a center hearth and a porch. Commonly in greece and mycenae and is usually formed with doric order columns (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Insula [B] Villa [C] Megaron [D] Tumulus
A principal chamber or enclosed part of a classical temple, where the cult image was kept. Also called as naos (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Cancelli [B] Nave [C] Cella [D] Plinth
Greek Temples are designed for: (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Internal Effect [B] Internal Worship [C] Dedicated to Greek God or Goddesses [D] All of the above
A wide low pitch gable sorrounding a colonnade or a major division of a façade in greek and roman temples (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Architrave [B] Entrablature [C] Pediment [D] Tympanum
An upright stone slab or pillar with a carved or inscribed surfaced, used as a monument or marker (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Pylon [B] Menhir [C] Stele [D] Minarets
An elevated place or structure where rituals and sacrifices are made (D.K. Ching p. 250) [A] Sanctuary [B] Altar [C] Baldachino [D] Stele
It served as a model for early christian basilicas and typically having a high central space lit by clerestory and covered by timbered trusses, and a raised dais in a semi circular apse (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Church [B] Basilica [C] Forum [D] Agora
It is the center of judicial and business affairs for the ancient roman people. Usually have a temple and a basilica (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Agora [B] Stoa [C] Forum [D] Piazza
A raised platform in an ancient roman basilica for the seats of magistrates (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Skene [B] Exedrae [C] Tribunal [D] Plinth
Monumental memorial erected astride the line of march of a victorious army during its campaign (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Rostral Column [B] Cenotaphs [C] Triumphal Arch [D] Obelisks
A roman temple which is wholly or partly open to the sky (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Cleretory [B] Hypostyle Hall [C] Clerestory [D] Hypethral
Temples having engaged columns at its sides (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Prostyle [B] Pteroma [C] Pseudo-peripteral [D] Amphi-prostyle
having an arrangement of columns suggesting a dipteral structure but without the inner colonade (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Pseudo-Dipteral [B] Amphi-Prostyle [C] Diastyle [D] Systyle
715 Having a portico in the front side only (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Peripteral [B] Prostyle [C] Picnostyle [D] Areostyle
716 Without colonade along the sides (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Amphi-prostyle [B] Dipteral [C] Apteral [D] Eustyle
717 Prostyle on both sides (D.K. Ching p. 251) [A] Pseudo-Dipteral [B] Pseudo-Peripteral [C] Amphi-Prostyle [D] Apteral
718 Masjid in muslim architecture is also called as (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Minarets [B] Dromos [C] Mosques [D] Pylons
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724 The central courtyard of a mosque (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Cortel [B] Piazza [C] Sahn [D] Patio
725 Mandira is (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Chinese Temple [B] Islamic Temple [C] Hindu Temple [D] Buddhist Temple
726 the oldest sacred writings in hinduism (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Heiroglyphics [B] Vedas [C] Alibata [D] Cuneiform
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739 the hall of worship inside a shinto shrine (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Hikari [B] Kondo [C] Haiden [D] Cha-Sit-Su
740 Main sanctuary of a shinto shrine (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Masugumi [B] Tokonama [C] Konden [D] Kokoro
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A muslim theological school arranged around a courtyard and attached to a masjid (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Minaret [B] Mimbar [C] Madrassah [D] Pylon
A large open square of a city used as a market place especially in india (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Forum [B] Agora [C] Piazza [D] Meidan
A large vaulted opening onto the central courtyard of a mosque (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Meidan [B] Iwan [C] Koran [D] Qibla
In muslim architecture, it is considered as the pulpit in early christial architecture (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A]Mirhab [B] Mimbar [C] Apse [D] Nave
A niche or decorative panel in a mosque designating the qibla (D.K. Ching p. 252) [A] Mimbar [B] Koran [C] Minaret [D] Mihrab
A freestanding memorial pillar in indian architecture. (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Pylons [B] Obelisks [C] Rostral Column [D] Stambha
An elaborately carved, ceremonial gateway in indian buddhist and hindu architecture (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Gopuram [B] Torana [C] Torii [D] Pai-Lou
Sanctuary of a hindu temple in which a deity is enshrined (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Cenotaphs [B] Stupa [C] Vimana [D] Sikhara
A tower of hindu temple, usually tapered convexly and capped by an amalaka (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Stupa [B] Torana [C] Gopuram [D] Sikhara
A monument, usually ornate gateway tower to a hindu temple, especially in southern india (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Gopuram [B] Torana [C] Torii [D] Propylaea
consist of artificially dome shaped mound raised in a platform, noted as a buddhist memorial mound erected to enshrined a relic. Called as dagoba in ceylon, dagoba in nepal. (D.K. Ching p. 253) [A] Minaret [B] Obelisks [C] Stupa [D] Sikhara
8 sided structure, erected as a memorial or to hold relics and is made of wood (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Pagoda [B] Stupa [C] Sikhara [D] Pai Lou
A monumental, freestanding gateway on the approach of a shinto shrine. Usually having a lintel curving upward (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Torana [B] Pai Lou [C] Torii [D] Pylon
Assembly hall for monks in a japanese buddhist temple (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Cha-Sit-Su [B] Tokonama [C] Kodo [D] Kondo
Golden hall, the sanctuary where the main image of worship is kept in. Jodo, Shinsu, and Necheiren sects of buddhism use the term hondo for this sanctuary (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Forbidden City [B] Persepolis [C] Kondo [D] Sikhara
The covered gallery sorrounding a precint of a japanese temple or shrine (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Kairo [B] Cairo [C] Kondo [D] Kodo
A structure from which the temple bell is hung in japanese architecture (D.K. Ching p. 254) [A] Spire [B] Shoro [C] Tokonama [D] Pylon
Which of the following is not true regarding greek and roman theaters? (D.K. Ching p. 256) [A] Greek theaters are usually located in a slope of a downhill, and Is backed by a skene. [B] Roman Theaters are build on level with ground, having a semi circular orchestra area [C] Greek and Roman theaters are open-air and is usually hollowed out [D] All of the about are true
A wedge shaped section of seats between two stepped passageways in an ancient greek theater (D.K. Ching p. 256) [A] Cercis [B] Velarium [C] Podium [D] Skene
A canvas awning drawn over an ancient roman amphitheater to protect the audience from rain or sun (D.K. Ching p. 256) [A] Thermae [B] Impluvium [C] Velarium [D] Canopy
A raised platform encircling the arena of an ancient roman amphitheater, having seats for privilaged people (D.K. Ching p. 256) [A] Podium [B] Plinth [C] Crepidoma [D] Base
What is the architectural style of the Barasoain Church's pediment? [A] Baroque [B] Romanesque [C] Rococo [D] Renaissance
What element of the facade (Barasoain Church) has the romanesque style? [A] Pilasters [B] Rose Window [C] Bell Tower [D] Door
What is the architectural style of the pilaster in the facade of Barasoain Church? [A] Anglo Saxon [B] Romanesque [C] Baroque [D] Gothic
Bernini's Royal Staircase at Vatican City, what is the style of its ceiling? [A] Cross Vault [B] Groin Vault [C] Sexpartite Vault [D] Barrel Vault
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750From what materials are the pyramids? [A] Stones [B] Marble [C] Clay [D] Bricks
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754Faux Arts is: [A] Decorative Arts [B] Immitation [C] Grandeur [D] Modern Arts
755Where does muslim architecture originate? [A] Early Christian [B] Roman [C] Greek [D] Byzantine
756 What is the most predominant element feature in Muslim Architecture? [A] Pylons [B] Minarets [C] Ogee [D] Masjid
757What design element of a Mosque summons the muslims for worship? [A] Qibla [B] Minaret [C] Mimbar [D] Pinnacles
758It is the pulpit in Muslim Architecture [A] Qibla [B] Minaret [C] Masjid [D] Mimbar
759Which become the first industrialized area in Manila? [A] Sta. Ana [B] Makati [C] Quezon City [D] Pandacan
760
761Industrial Revolution [A] Railroads [B] Canal [C] Elevator [D] All of the above
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766What style usually is influenced by Geometric Figures? [A] Renaissance [B] Gothic [C] Romanesque [D] All of the above
767Who gave the statue of Liberty to the US? [A] Spain [B] France [C] Great Britain [D] Philippines
768What do you call the corridor that radiates to the center? [A] Concentric [B] Radial [C] Radiocentric [D] Grid
769What do you call the covered corridor in Bahay na bato? [A] Entrusuelo [B] Balcon [C] Galleria [D] Dapogan
770The optical correction made in column [A] Plinth [B] Entasis [C] Hypotrachelion [D] Metope
771In vernacular architecture, it is where the cups, utensils are kept [A] Cusina [B] Bilik [C] Azotea [D] Banguerahan
772What is the frieze in modern times? [A] Gutter [B] Beam [C] Downspout [D] Architrave
773It is also designed as a beam, to support [A] Corbels [B] Wall Footing [C] Slab [D] None of the above
774The intersection at the center of the vault is [A] Key [B] Spandrel [C] Boss [D] Intrados
775Style that is characterized by horizontal lines and window tracery [A] Gothic [B] Baroque [C] Mannerism [D] Rococo
776
777A pritzker prize architect [A] Walter Gropius [B] Otto Wagner [C] Frank Gehry [D] Le Corbusier
778
779 A semi circular column flushed in the wall [A] Post [B] Composite Column [C] Engaged Column [D] Lally Column
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783
What type of order was used for the columns of Bermini's Royal Staircase? [A] Doric [B] Corinthian [C] Ionic [D] Composite
What did the ancient egyptians used in lifting the materials of the pyramid? [A] Axe and Wooden Wheels [B] Lever [C] Wedge [D] Rope
What is the purpose of the flying butresses in Gothic Architecture? [A] Support the truss of the cathedral [B] Support the high wall and transfer the load to the ground [C] For Aesthetics [D] Intricate Favoritism
Industrial Revolution [A] 12th to 13th Century [B] 15th to 16th Century [C] 18th to 19th Century [D] 21th Century to the Present
During the 1900's why does the laborers and workers did not build their house inside Manila? [A] Because of Manila Zoning [B] Because of Himagsikan [C] Because of Local Ordinance [D] Because it's expensive to live there
Information about Otto Wagner, which is correct? [A] Jugendstil Architect [B] Rumbach St. Budapest [C] Majonga House [D] All of the above
What style mostly influences the churches in the philippines [A] Romanesque [B] Post Modern [C] Baroque [D] Renaissance
What do you call the recess found in the dome to make the structure lighter? [A] Podium [B] Coffers [C] Pendentive [D] Oculus
Tomb of standing stones usually capped with a large horizontal slab? [A] Menhir [B] Cromlech [C] Dolmen [D] Stonehenge
A Spanish Architect who designed the Sagrada Familia [A] Walter Gropius [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Antonio Gaudi [D] Otto Wagner
Guggenheim Museum, what kind of style? [A] International Style [B] Organic Architecture [C] Neoclassism [D] Deconstructivism
A style that is characterized by vertical / parallel and tracery of windows [A] Byzantine [B] Mannerism [C] Early Christian [D] Art Deco
What is the purpose of a fortress? [A] A military installation [B] To protect the owner from enemy attack [C] Start of civilization [D] War and tactics
A style that is characterized by tracery with foils and usually vertical with spires [A] Gothic [B] Mannerism [C] Early Christian [D] Art Deco
A period in architecture where religious structures have simple pediment and a dome on top [A] Byzantine [B] Gothic [C] Early Christian [D] Medieval
784Where can be the pyramid of cheops be found? [A] Mexico [B] Brazil [C] Iraq [D] Egypt
785It is the hindu gateway [A] Torana [B] Sikhara [C] Amalaka [D] Gopuram
786The gateway of the buddhist in Indian Architecture [A] Amalaka [B] Gopuram [C] Torana [D] Sikhara
787
788A semi circular area on the end side of a church [A] Nave [B] Ambulatory [C] Apse [D] Naos
789Mostly found in China and Japan [A] Torii [B] Pagoda [B] Pai Lou [D] All of the above
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793 What influecens Contemporary Architecture [A] Building Materials [B] Existing Laws [C] Culture [D] All of the above
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795
796
797The Pyramids at Gizeh, what is their dimension? [A] 700 x 500 [B] 730 x 500 [C] 450 x 480 [D] 800 x 600
798
799Temple of Amon, Karnak: What kind of temple? [A] Mortuary Temple [B] Cult Temple [C] Shrine [D] Mastaba
800 What was the design fo the columns on the Great Hypostyle Hall? [A} Corinthian [B] Palm Capital [C] Papyrus [D] Ionic
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806
807What is used to balance the boat? [A] Vinta [B] Katig [C] Papag [D] Roof beams where fishnets are attached
808
809What kind of vaults was used in Bernini's Royal Staircase? [A] Cloister [B] Fan [C] Barrel [D] Groin
810
811Bernini is known for what style? [A] Romanesque [B] Gothic [C] Renaissance [D] Gothic Revival
812
813Who was the architect of the dome of the rock? [A] Caliph and Al Malik [B] John Utzon [C] Shah Jahan [D] Imhotep
814
815Most works of Andrea Palladio are: [A] Radial [B] Symmetrical [C] Clustered [D] None of the above
816Who was the architect of Seattle Museaum? [A] IM Pei [B] Minoru Yamasaki [C] Robert Venturi [D] Louis Khan
817
When the spaniards came, they noticed that the house where easily destroyed during typhoons, what type of house was introduced to them? [A] Domus [B] Bahay na Bato [C] Duplex [D] Ifugao House
Who was the architect commissioned by French President Francois Mitterrand in 1984 to design the full framed glass structure that will serve as a museum? [A] Tadao Ando [B] IM Pei [C] Kenzo Tange [D] Norman Foster
Which is the vernacular term that stands for a house among with the Malay Origins? [A] Casa [B] Bahay [C] Balai [D] Kubo
What is the basis of a door which is in the modern today from our past generations? [A] Post and Lintel [B] Arcuated [C] Sober and Dignified [D] Arch and Vault
The nile river is the longest river in the world, stretching north for approximately 4,000 miles from east africa to the mediterranean. What material was used for the construction of the pyramids? [A] Compacted Sand [B] Clay [C] Stones [D] MudFrom the ealiest times, the waters of the nile, swollen by monsoon rains from Ehiopia, flooded the sorrounding valleys every year between June and September of the modern calendar. Since most of the egyptians were farmers, when the nile was at its highest, they were utilized to build the pyramids. how did the farmers transfer the materials from the production area to the construction? [A] Axle and Wheels [B] Wooden Wheels [C] Stone Wheels [D] Pulley and Wedge
In terms of construction, what is the similiarity of the Pyramid construction with the modern day construction today? [A] The use of Concrete [B] The use of Mechanical Equipment [C] Manual Labor [D] All of the above
The famous pyramids of egypt are generally considered to be the world's oldest monumental structures and where built as tombs for the pharoahs. The rice terraces of the Philippines are commonly referred as the Eight Wonder of the World and was named as a heritage site in 1995, how are they similar? [A] Both were built by nomads [B] They were both used for religious purposes [C] Both were built around 1000 BC [D] Both employed a unique system of construction
Columns at the Great Hypostyle Hall were built taller than the rest, why? [A] To direct people to the inner parts of the temple [B] To let in subdued light into the temple [C] To carry the heavy slab [D] For ceremonial purposes
What style did the muslim architects patterned their structures? [A] Renaissance [B] Early Christian [C] Gothic [D] Saracenic
What was the reason why Otto Wagner veered from being "Classist" to "Modernist"? [A] He wants to reinvent himself [B] He wants to teach his students In "Akadieme der Bildenden Kunste" at Viena Something new [C] He was commissioned for the project by the Government [D] He just wanted to do something with what materials that are available
In Germany, how was he influenced by the modern movement? [A] Sezzione [B] Stile Liberty [C] Jugendstil [D] Le Moderne Style
What was the greatest effect of Industrial Revolution? [A] Trains and Railways [B] Elevators [C] Suburbanization [D] All of the above
How is the Family in a Tawi Tawi Boat arranged to maintain its balance? [A] Single Row [B] By Two's [C] Clustered in the Middle [D] All of the above
What is the effect on the people living in the Tawi Tawi Boat? [A] The are short [B] It affected their posture [C] They are not good at verbal communications [D] They are always hungry
What style was used in the facade of the entrance way? (Royal Staircase) [A] Romanesque [B] Renaissance [C] Gothic [D] Gothic Revival
Le Corbusier , also known as Charles Edouard Jeanneret-Gris explicitly used the Golden Ratio in his Modulor System for the scale of Architectural Proportion. How did you describe his architectural style? [A] Modern Classic [B] White Box [C] Neo-Classicism [D] Minimalism
Who was the architect of the Robie House? [A] Le Corbusier [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Walter Gropius [D] Micheal Graves
Who was the architect of the Bank of China, Louvre Pyramid, and Rock n` Roll Hall of Fame? [A] IM Pei [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] Richard Rogers [D] Victor Horta
818What is the dominant feature of IM Pei's Works? [A] Glass and Steels [B] Squares [C] Triangles [D] Colors
819What shape is prominent in the Bank of China and Louvre Pyramid? [A] rectangle [B] square [C] Triangle [D] Circle
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821
822Who was the architect of the Kuala Lampur Airport? [A] Kisho Kurukh [B] Norman Foster [C] IM Pei [D] Louis Khan
823
824
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827
828
829Who was the Architect of Sony Center? [A] Minoru Yamasaki [B] Norman Foster [C] Helmut Jahn [D] Le Corbusier
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831
832A Pritzker Prize Architect Winner on the year 1987 [A] Philip Johnson [B] IM Pei [C] Kenzo Tange [D] Frank Gehry
833
834Who was the third Filipino Architect? [A] Carlos Barreto [B] Juan Nakpil [C] Antonio Toledo [D] Tomas Mapua
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838
839Distinctive feature of Frank Lloyd Wrights Falling Water [A] Overhanging Slab [B] Cantilever [C] Falling Water [D] Steps
840In the Falling Water, what is the function of the Overhanging Slab? [A] Terrace [B] Living Room [C] Bedroom [D] Dining
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844Who designed The Sagrada Familia? [A] Antonio Gaudi [B] Pierre Luigi Nervi [C] Leon Batista Alberti [D] Michealangelo
845
846He is the father of Prestress Concrete [A] Frank Gehry [B] Otto Wagner [C] Romans [D] Eugene Freysinnet
847The standard size of an Ifugao House [A] 4 x 4 [B] 5 x 5 [C] 3 x 4 [D] 2 x 2
848The kitchen of Bahay na Bato [A] Banguerahan [B] Cucina [C] Balcon [D] Entrasuelo
849The mezzanine of Bahay na Bato [A] Aljibe [B] Dapogan [C] Bilik [D] Entrasuelo
850 What do you call the space underneath the Bahay na Bato? [A] Cuadra [B] Silong [C] Batalan [D] Meseta
851
852What do you call the storage of rice in Bahay na Bato? [A] Azotea [B] Kamalig [C] Lanai [D] Verandah
Who was the architect of the Carpenter's Center? [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] Le Corbusier [C] IM Pei [D] Minoru Yamasaki
Who was the architect of the Tjibao Cultural Center? [A] Francisco Manosa [B] Gabriel Formoso [C] Juan Nakpil [D] Jean Marie Tjibao
Who was the architect of the Quezon Memorial Pylon? [A] Lucio Tan [B] William Coscuella [C] Federico Llustre [D] Palafox
Who was the architect of the Chapel of Holy Sacrifice? The First thin shell in the Philippines? [A] Francisco Manosa [B] Gabriel Formoso [C] George Ramos [D] Leandro Locsin
Who was the architect of the New Toronto City Hall? [A] Frank Lloyd Wright [B] John Utzon [C] Viljo Revell [C] Frank Gehry
Who was the architect of Guggenheim Museum at Bilbao? [A] Otto Wagner [B] Frank Lloyd Wright [C] William Parsons [D] Frank Gehry
Who was the Architect of Zentralsparkasse Bank At Viena? [A] Otto Wagner [B] Antonio Gaudi [C] IM Pei [D] Gunther Domeng
Who was the architect of Bank Of New York? [A] Louis Sullivan [B] Philip Johnson [C] Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker [D] Skidmore and Owings
Who was the architect of the Notre Dame du Raincy? [A] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [B] Auguste and Gustave Perret [C] William Morris and John Ruskin [D] Walter Gropius
Who was the Architect of TWA Airport and the Dulles Airport? [A] Eero Saarinen [B] Eliel Saarienen [C] Gustave Eiffel [D] Skidmore and Owings
Who is the architect of San Miguel Building? [A] Leandro Locsin [B] Manosa Brothers [C] Gabriel Formoso [D] George Ramos
Who designed the Metropolitan Theater of Manila? [A] Juan Arellano [B] Antonio Toledo [C] Tomas Mapua [D] Francisco Manosa
What is the Architectural Character of the Metropolitan Theater? [A] Renaissance [B] Art Deco [C] Gothic [D] Art Moderne
Deconstructive Theory of Frank Gehry at Bilbao: [A] Opera House [B] Bank of China [C] Falling Water [D] Guggenheim Museum
This work is an example of Frank Lloyd Wrights Organic Architecture [A] Falling Water [B] Dulles Airport [C] Petronas Towers [D] Chicago Tribune Tower
IF the greeks introduced the concept of proportion during the classical period, who was the famous architect who introduced the concept of proportion in modern times? [A] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [B] Eero Saarinen [C] Le Corbusier [D] Frank Lloyd Wright
Famous structure designed by Le Corbusier in Marseilles France with rough cast concrete as steel frame proved too be expensive in light of post war shortages [A] Villa Savoye [B] Unite D` Habitation [C] Notre Dame Du Haut [D] Pilotis
Who was the architect that made the Chek Lap Kok Airport where natural light, tensioned membrane and Anthropometrically correct dimensions were emphasized? [A] Sir Norman Foster [B] Eero Saarinen [C] Richard Rogers [D] Fumihiko Maki
Who designed the interlocking thin shell, shark like concept that can be seen on the shore of Sydney, Australia? [A] Eero Saarien [B] Norman Foster [C] Skidmore and Owings [D] Jorn Utzon
What do you call the space pots, jars, and utensils that are kept in the Bahay na Bato? [A] Batalan [B] Cucina [C] Bangeurahan [D] Zaguan
853
854Temple with colonade along the front and rear [A] Prostyle [B] Pseudo Dipteral [C] Amphi Prostyle [D] Peripteral
855
856
857What type of symmetry is prominent in Villa Capra? [A] Formal [B] Informal [C] Radial [D] Bilateral
858
859 The largest religious structure, beehive shaped towers [A] Borobudur [B] Ankor Wat [C] Stupa [D] Pagoda
860 Standing stones usually capped with Horizontal Slab [A] Menhir [B] Domus [C] Dolmen [D] Cromlech
861
862 A hindu gateway [A] Torii [B] Pailou [C] Torana [D] Gopuram
863A cambodian gateway [A] Torii [B] Torana [C] Pailou [D] Propylaea
864
865
866
867How would you describe an Australian Colonial House? [A] Art Nouvea [B] Renaissace [C] Gothic [D] Baroque
868
869
870The oldest architectural style is: [A] Roman [B] Greek [C] Persian [D] China
871It is the oldest inhabited city [A] Cairo [B] Beijing [C] Damascus [D] Manila
872It is the most distinct character developed during the Byzantine Architecture [A] Vault [B] Arches [C] Domes [D] Beams
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875
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877
878Characteristics of Neo-Classical [A] Byzantine [B] Gothic [C] Greek [D] Chinese
879
880Who said Less Is More? [A] Philip Johnson [B] Ludwig Mies Van De Rohe [C] Minoru Yamasaki [D] Kenzo Tange
881
882
883What do you call the central aisle of an Early Christian Basilican Church? [A] Ambulatory [B] Nave [C] Apse [D] Cella
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886
Why do architects preferred to work in America? [A] Lots of oppurtunities to experiment and showcase their works [B] They need more money to support their families [C] They will be granted License for work in America after being able to serve for a number of years [D] Because Philippines suck
The purpose of Rostral Columns [A] Respect to the Fallen Hero [B] For Victorious Campaigns [C] Landmark and Achievement [D] Congelemeration and Trophy
What is the structure in Rome where Roman Butresses are prominent? [A] Temple of Venus [B] Forum Romanum [C] Temple of Mars, Utor [D] Pantheon
From the image of Villa Capra, what is the focal point? [A] Circle in Center [B] Rectangular Center [C] 4 Columns at Sides [D] All of the above
What do you call the recess found in the dome to make the structure lighter? [A] Podium [B] Coffers [C] Pendentive [D] Oculus
It is characterized by the grouping of small domes or semi enclosed domes around a large central dome [A] Islamic [B] Roman [C] Byzantine [D] Greek
During the 18th and 19th century, our country was influenced by what type of architecture? [A] Rococo [B] Renaissance [C] Gothic [D] Baroque
How would you describe the character of Romanesque Architecture? [A] Vastness and Ornateness [B] Sober and Dignified [C] Simplicity [D] Intricate Detail
What is the period which rose in Central Mexico and was destroyed by the Spanish Conquistadors? [A] Mogul Architecture [B] Inca Architecture [C] Aztec Architecture [D] Ottoman Architecture
The architectural style that was started at the middle of 16th century [A] Gothic [B] Baroque [C] Renaissance [D] Rococo
A style characterized by horizontal lines and window tracery [A] Minimalism [B] Gothic [C] Mannerism [D] Early Christian
A style characterized by vertical and parallel lines with window tracery [A] Gothic [B] Mannerism [C] Early Chrisitan [D] Renaissance
The Early Christian period is characterized by [A] Simple Pediment with dome on top [B] Greek Cross Planning [C] Central dome with satellite dome [D] All of the above
Structural innovation of the modern movement [A] Pre-Cast Concrete [B] Space Frame [C] Steel and Concrete [D] Glass and Wood
What is the architectural style of the Museum of Modern Art? [A] Neo-Classicism [B] Functionalism [C] Constructivism [D] Expressionism
Which style has moorish elements, excessive ornaments, and a deviation from the greeks and romans? [A] Rococo [B] Byzantine [C] Gothic [D] Early Christian
What style emerged in Constantinople as counterpart of the Roman Architecture in the East? [A] Art Nouveau [B] Byzantine [C] Early Christian [D] Roman
What is the similarity between the tracery windows in Early Christian Churches to our modern Churches? [A] Pilasters [B] Apse [C] Stained Glass [D] Doors
The Basilica de Santa Maria del Fiore is world renonwed and has the largest brick dome every constructed. It is known as: [A] Sienna Cathedral [B] Florence Cathedral [C] Basilica of the Holy Blood [D] Basilica of the Holy Cross
Who presented the Greek Cross plan of St. Peter's Basilica? [A] Donato Bramante [B] Michealangelo [C] Rahael Urbino [D] Giuliano De Sangallo
It is a collective term for heritage schoolhouses built in the Philippines Between 1907 and 1946 that follow standard plans designed by Architect William Parsons [A] Liceo De Manila [B] University of Santo Tomas [C] Gabaldon School [D] Adamson University
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890
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892
893The similarities of Chinese and Japanese Architecture [A] Temple [B] Pagoda [C] Gateway [D] Civic Buildings
894What is a japanese gate with 2 vertical post and 2 horizontal bars? [A] Pailou [B] Propylaea [C] Torii [D] Torana
895Which of the following influecend Classical Architecture? [A] Styles [B] Orders [C] Religion [D] Culture
896
897
898Ancient Egpyian Gateway [A] Portico [B] Pai-Lou [C] Torana [D] Pylon
899Type of tomb in Egypt, which is the burial for the noble and eminent [A] Pyramid [B] Mastaba [C] Ziggurat [D] Cenotaph
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904
905
906It is the traditional house of most southeast asian countries [A] Cubo [B] Igloo [C] Teepee [D] Balai
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912 In the early times, what was used to achieve longer horizontal span? [A] Beam [B] Arc [C] Lintel Beam [D] Column
913
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916
917What do you call the style in which the column distance is 4D? [A] Eustyle [B] Systyle [C] Diastyle [D] Areostyle
918What is systyle intercolumnation? [A] 1.5 x CD [B] 2.5 x CD [C] 2x CD [D] 3-4x CD
919Intercolumnation of 1.5 Diameter Column [A] Systyle [B] Eustyle [C] Pycnostyle [D] Areostyle
920Intercolumnation of 2 Diameter Column [A] Systyle [B] Eustyle [C] Pycnostyle [D] Areostyle
921Intercolumnation of 3 Diameter Column [A] Systyle [B] Diastyle [C] Pycnostyle [D] Areostyle
It is the ancentral house of the upper class maranao in the lanao region of mindanao. It is the dwelling place of the datu along wtih his wives and children. There could not be any house larger than torogan of the datu within the sultanate, for this signifies rank, prestige and wealth. [A] Bahay Kubo [B] Torogan [C] Ifugao House [D] Antillian House
In the bahay na bato, it is where you can find the Dapogan, Bangahan and Batalan [A] Aljibe [B] Zaguan [C] Gilir [D] Cucina
Where the term Bahay Kubo came from? [A] Term given by the spaniards [B] Terminology of the Ancient Filipino [C] Vernacular Term from Batangas [D] From Balai for house and Kubo for Cube
It is the primary contribution of the Spaniards to the Philippines? [A] Government [B] Religion [C] Bahay na Bato [D] Law of the Indies
When the spaniards came, they noticed that the house where easily destroyed during typhoons, what type of house was introduced to them? [A] Bungalo [B] Bahay na Bato [C] Bahay Kubo [D] Teja Romana
The influece of Indian Stupa to the Buddhist of Japanese and Chinese Architecture [A] Temple [B] Pagoda [C] Bent Roof [D] Decorated Eaves
An indian structure inspired the Chinese and Japanese in building the Pagoda [A] Amanalaka [B] Sikhara [C] Stupa [D] Torana
A temple tower of the ancienyt assyrians and babylonians having a form of a terraced pyramid of successively receding storeys [A] Mastaba [B] Ziggurats [C] Pyramid [D] Temples
What is the main purpose of a Medieval Castle? [A] Grandeur [B] Fortification [C] Assault for Warmongers [D] All of the above
The distinct feature of a roof that makes it recognizable as a Chinese House [A] Sui [B] Uplifted Roof [C] Curved Roof [D] Pagoda
This structure was built during the QIN Dynasty to guard againsts the Northern Invasion [A] Forbidden City [B] Great Wall of China [C] Yellow Turban [D] Underground Caves
A type of garden that is often primarily floral plants and completely free form in nature [A] Formal Garden [B] Informal Garden [C] Chinese Garden [D] Japanese Garden
A type of garden that is neat, ordered, and laid out in carefully planned geometric and symmetric lines. [A] Formal Garden [B] Informal Garden [C] Chinese Garden [D] Japanese Garden
Vermiculture is a simple and unusual way of using kitchen as rich castings for use in a garden. What is its main ingrident? [A] Chicken Manure [B] Red Wriggler Worms [C] Animal and Human Waste [D] All of the above
Type of construction characterized by the use of columns and a beam to carry a load over an opening [A] Arch and Vault [B] Post and Lintel [C] Arcuated [D] Thin Shell
A circular window usually of stained glass and decorated with tracery symmetrical about the center [A] Dormer Window [B] Transom Window [C] Rose Window [D] All of the above
What do you call the 4-centered gothic window? [A] Victorian Style [B] Decorative Style [C] Tudor Style [D] Rayonnant Style
A characteristic of Gothic Construction in which the lateral trusses of a roof or vault are taken up by a straight bar of masonry usually sloping, carried on an arch and a solid pier or butress sufficient to recieve the thrust [A] Pointed Arch [B] Vaults [C] Flying Buttresses [D] Spires
It is the pointed arch having two centers and radii greater than the span [A] Equilateral [B] Segmental [C] Lancet [D] None of the above
In Romanesque Architecture, how are the walls treated? [A] Decorative Plaster [B] Alternate Columns and Piers [C] Colonnaded [D] Megastructures
If the diameter of the column is 0.90m and the intercolumnation would be areostyle, what would be the measurement of the intercolumnation? [A] 2.025m [B] 2.70m [C] 1.35m [D] 3.60m
What is the intercolumnation of columns if their clear distance is 1.5m of the diameter of the column? [A] Systyle [B] Eustyle [C] Pycnostyle [D] Areostyle
A greek temple has 6 columns in front and at the back. At its side, it has eleven columns, that includes the outermost columns at the front and back. What do you call this kind of temple? [A] Peripteral [B] Pseudodipteral [C] Decastyle [D] Tetrastyle
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925What element in classical architecture creates lines and shadows? [A] Roof [B] Moulding [C] People [D] Columns
926Greatest influence of Chinese Architecture [A] Environment [B] Politics [C] Government [D] Religion
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928
929Gutter in the modern times is a [A] Pediment [B] Girt [C] Truss [D] Frieze
930Where did Gothic Architecture Originate? [A] France [B] Italy [C] Spain [D] Germany
931 The third phase of Gothic Architecture [A] Lancet [B] Decorative [C] Rayonnant [D] Flamboyant
932
933 Characterized by horizontal elements supported by columns [A] Post [B] Columnar [C] Trabeated [D] Saracenic
934In the modern day, what is considered as the architrave? [A] Gutter [B] Pediment [C] Lintel [D] Purlins
935A roman order derived from the Greek's Doric order [A] Composite [B] Corinthian [C] Ionic [D] Tuscan
936 On the following, which is the simplest? [A] Doric [B] Corinthian [C] Tuscan [D] Composite
937 What kind of order was used in the Parthenon? [A] Doric [B] Corinthian [C] Tuscan [D] Composite
938
939 Type of column which represents an inverted bell [A] Doric [B] Corinthian [C] Tuscan [D] Composite
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945
946 It is the site of the first human settlement in Southeast Asia [A] Philippines [B] Malaysia [C] Indonesia [D] China
947 Which part of Metro Manila has arcades? [A] Quezon City Memorial Circle [B] Recto [C] Espana [D] San Marcelino
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If a greek column as a total of 14 columns whth a breakdown of 4 in front and 4 in the back, and the rest at both sides, what type of temple it is? [A] Peripteral [B] Prostyle [C] Amphiprostyle [D] Dipteral
Cubical block of stone above the capitals in a byzantine church, used to carry the arches and vault, the springing of which had a superficial area greatly in excess of the column which carried them. [A] Concrete Hollow Block [B] Titanium Block [C] Marble [D] Dosseret Block
What is the purpose of Fortification? [A] Military Installation [B] To Protect the owner from enemy attack [C] To protect the treasures [D] Public gateway
How did the romans create structures with great spans? [A] Use of Small Stones [B] Use of manual Labor [C] Use of Arch [D] Use of Power
Creation of cities and construction of churches during the roman empire is mostly considered at [A] East Roman [B] West Roman [C] South Roman [D] North Roman
In gothic architecture, what is the purpose of Flying Buttresses? [A] Aesthetics [B] Support the foundation [C] Support the truss [D] Support the high wall and transfer load
The classic order characterized by its volutes in capital with its elegant design [A] Ionic [B] Corinthian [C] Tuscan [D] Doric
What is the purpose of Bahay Kubo's Silong? [A] Ventilation and Drying of Clothes [B] Protection againsts rats and animals [C] Protection againts animals and insects [D] All of the above
Le corbusier planned a high density building that was "super building" that contained 337 dwellings in only ten acres of land. What is this structure that supposed to be located at Marseilles? [A] Unite de habitation [B] Brasilia [C] Mile High tower [D] Ecumenopolis
Refers to the ancestral dwelling of the sultan or datu in mindanao, symbolizing an exalted status. [A] Samal [B] Yakan [C] Badjao [D] Torogan
It is a curved structure for spanning an opening, designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial stress (D.K. Ching p. 12) [A] Voussoir [B] Arch [C] Crown [D] Keystone
An Arched structure of timber, steel, or reinforced concrete, constructed as rigid body capable of carrying bending stresses (D.K. Ching p. 13) [A] Fixed Arch [B] Rigid Arch [C] Arch [D] Triangular Arch
Early age when humans built rectangular houses and use stones as tool [A] Neolitic [B] Paleolithic [C] Gothic [D] Medieval
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