ingres pre-training seminar doug clough synergetics engineered systems 27 may 2009
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INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
Doug Clough
SYNERGETICS Engineered Systems
27 May 2009
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
Information System
Information
Information System
Purpose
Information
Information System
Purpose Environment
Information
Information System
Purpose Environment
Information Data
Information System
Purpose Environment
Information Context Data
Information System
Purpose Environment
Information Context Data
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”Harvesting tomatoes
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”Harvesting tomatoes
It’s ripe. Go ahead and pick it.
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”Driving in
traffic
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
“red”Driving in
trafficSTOP!!
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
Relational Database
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Design & Implement
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Deploy & Operate
Design & Implement
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Deploy & Operate
Design & Implement
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Deploy & Operate
Design & Implement
IngresDBM
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Deploy & Operate
Design & Implement
IngresDBM IngresSQL
Information System
Purpose Environment
Meaning Logic Information Context Data
User Interface Relational Database
Deploy & Operate
Design & Implement
IngresDBMOpenRoad Performance IngresSQL
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
INGRES Configuration Overview
• CLIENT installation on bay & jack (pitblade)• FULL installation on blueback (sockeye)
– Multiple servers connect to PTAGIS3 …• PTAGIS3_Loader (2 instances)• PTAGIS3_User (1 instance)
– Must configure …• fast_commit = ON• shared_cache = ON
Customized Backup Using ZFS
• ZFS snapshot taken ‘instantaneously’
• Checkpoint procedure reads the snapshot
• Source in /usr/ingres/snapckp– Shell script named snapckp– Developed by Simon Maybury (CA)– Adapted for use with ZFS by Todd & Doug
• Customized checkpoint template file …– $II_SYSTEM/ingres/files/cktmpl.bcv
Use of Rules, Procedures, Events• IDL and FDVL use ‘called procedures’
– IDL – load_int_data_cdbp• Serves as ‘transaction driver’• Performs aggregation ‘on the fly’
– FDVL – e.g. fd_tag_tag_cdbp• Compares ‘old’ and ‘new’ key values to perform
either insert or update
• TDS uses ‘rule-fired procs’ and ‘events’– Procedure executes when conditions are met– TDS_EventMonitor ‘registers’ for ‘events’
Generating Optimizer Statistics• As ‘ptagdev’ on ‘sockeye’ …
> dba> cd Statistics> vi ToDo_Blueback_Statistics.txt– Follow the instructions; log your work in this file!!
• DBA_OfflineStats.pl pittag ptagis3 <Arg>– Wrapper around several INGRES utilities– <Arg> is GEN, APP, SET (Sets ‘complete’ flag)
• DBA_Sysmod.pl pittag ptagis3– Wrapper around INGRES sysmod– Must run after applying new statistics– Writes to $JOB_LOG and its own log file
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
INGRES Pre-Training Seminar
• Basic concepts• INGRES Curriculum• Specific to PTAGIS
– INGRES Configuration Overview– Customized Backup Using ZFS– Use of Rules, Procedures, Events– Generating Optimizer Statistics
• Q & A• Homework!!
Homework!!
• Please read …
Information Systems Development in the RDBMS EnvironmentD.P. Clough, April 1993
Have a Great Time In Class!!
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