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Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

ChapterChapterChapterChapter

Business Organization

5-15-1 Business in the U.S. Economy

5-25-2 Forms of Business Ownership

5-35-3 Organizational Structure for Businesses

55

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 2

LESSON 5-1LESSON 5-1

Business in the U.S. Economy

Goals Describe the changing status of U.S.

employment. Discuss the role of business in the U.S.

economy. Describe three major types of

businesses.

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 3

Key Terms

contingent worker producer intermediary service business

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 4

THE CHANGING U.S. JOB MARKET Employment data Pressures on employees

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 5

>> C H E C K P O I N T

List several groups that will increase as a percentage of the total U.S. workforce in the next decade.

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 6

BUSINESS AND THE ECONOMY Size of businesses Roles of business Impact on a community

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 7

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN U.S. BUSINESSES

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 8

BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

Generating ideas Raising capital Employing and training personnel Buying goods and services Marketing goods and services Maintaining business records

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 9

>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the six basic activities completed by all businesses?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 10

TYPES OF BUSINESSES

Producers Intermediaries Service businesses

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 11

>> C H E C K P O I N T

How does a manufacturer differ from an extractor?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 12

LESSON 5-2LESSON 5-2

Forms of Business OwnershipGoals Understand the three major forms of

business ownership. Determine when each form of business

ownership is most appropriate. Recognize other specialized business

ownership forms.

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 13

Key Terms

proprietorship partnership corporation partnership agreement articles of incorporation franchise

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 14

BUSINESS OWNERSHIP

Proprietorship Partnership Corporation

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 15

FORMS OF OWNERSHIP

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 16

>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the differences between the three main forms of business ownership?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 17

CHOOSING A FORM OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP Choosing a proprietorship Choosing a partnership Choosing a corporation

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 18

>> C H E C K P O I N T

Which form of business ownership is the most complex and difficult to form?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 19

OTHER FORMS OF OWNERSHIP Specialized partnerships and

corporations Cooperatives and franchises

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 20

>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the other specialized forms of business ownership?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 21

LESSON 5-3LESSON 5-3

Organizational Structure for Businesses

Goals Understand important principles in

designing an effective organization. Compare alternative organizational

structures for businesses.

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 22

Key Terms

mission statement goal policies procedures organization chart

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 23

DESIGNING AN EFFECTIVE BUSINESS ORGANIZATION Setting direction Principles of effective organization

Responsibility, authority, and accountability

Unity of command Span of control

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 24

>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the difference between a mission statement and a goal?

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 25

TYPES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES Functional organization structure Matrix organizational structure

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 26

BUSINESS ORGANIZATION CHART

Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

Chapter 5

Slide 27

>> C H E C K P O I N T

What problems can result from the use of a functional organizational structure?

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