multiplying & dividing fractions · multiplying fractions on a number line and dividing...

Post on 23-Aug-2020

2 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

Mul

tipl

ying

&

Div

idin

g F

ract

ions

Storybook

Ess

ent

ial Less

ons

• Sh

arin

g V

anil

la W

afer

s•

Pai

nti

ng

a W

all-

Are

a an

d M

ult

ipli

cati

on

of

Fra

ctio

ns

• M

ult

iply

ing

Fra

ctio

ns

on

a N

um

ber

Lin

e•

Div

idin

g F

ract

ion

s I

• D

ivid

ing

Fra

ctio

ns

II•

Div

idin

g F

ract

ion

s: N

oti

cin

g P

atte

rns

• D

ivid

ing

Fra

ctio

ns

on

a N

um

ber

Lin

e•

Fra

ctio

n M

ult

ipli

cati

on

an

d D

ivis

ion

Pro

ble

m S

olv

ing

• H

ow

Acc

ura

te A

re Y

ou

?

For

mat

ive

Ass

essm

ent

#1

- H

ow

are

fra

cti

on

s a

nd

div

isio

n r

ela

ted

?U

se less

on S

ha

rin

g V

an

illa

Wa

fers

, quest

ions

11 a

nd 1

2, to

have s

tudents

expla

in t

he m

eanin

g o

f th

e f

ract

ions

in t

he c

onte

xt

of

sharing v

anill

a w

afe

rs. L

ook for

students

to c

onnect

the d

enom

inato

r of

the f

ract

ion t

o t

he n

um

ber

of

people

in t

he g

roup a

nd t

he n

um

era

tor

to t

he n

um

ber

of

vanill

a w

afe

rs.

Use

the less

on M

ak

ing

a Z

ipli

ne w

ith a

ttention t

o q

uest

ions

9-1

2 a

nd t

he s

um

mary

quest

ion. L

ook

for

students

to r

ela

te t

he d

ivis

ion p

roble

m w

ritt

en a

s st

andard

div

isio

n a

nd a

s a fra

ctio

n (

a m

ixed

num

ber

is a

lso a

ccepta

ble

, but

the fra

ctio

n form

is

ess

ential).

#2 -

Ho

w c

an

I m

od

el

an

d e

xp

lain

fra

cti

on

mu

ltip

lica

tio

n?

Use

less

on P

ain

tin

g a

Wa

ll:

Are

a a

nd

Fra

cti

on

s t

o h

ave s

tudents

physi

cally

build

a m

odel fo

r th

e

multip

lication o

f tw

o fra

ctio

ns.

H

ave s

tudents

expla

in, ora

lly o

r in

writing, w

hat

they a

re d

oin

g w

hen

multip

lyin

g t

wo fra

ctio

ns,

lookin

g for

som

e v

ers

ion o

f an e

xpla

nation t

hat

we a

re t

akin

g “

a p

iece

of

a

pie

ce”.

#3-

Wh

at

is t

he

me

an

ing

(in

co

nte

xt)

fo

r th

e d

ivis

ion

of

fra

cti

on

s?

gre

ate

r th

an o

r le

ss t

han 1

. U

se less

on D

ivid

ing

Fra

cti

on

s I

to h

ave s

tudents

expla

in a

measu

rem

ent

conte

xt

to d

ivis

ion o

f fr

act

ions,

such

as

1/4

=8 b

eca

use

there

are

8 q

uart

ers

(one-f

ourt

hs)

in 2

w

hole

s or

beca

use

I c

an jum

p o

ne-f

ourt

h a

mete

r 8 t

imes

in a

tota

l dis

tance

of

2 m

ete

rs. U

se less

on

Div

idin

g F

racti

on

s I

I beca

use

if

one-f

ourt

h o

f a p

izza

share

d e

qually

with t

wo p

eople

, I

cut

the fourt

h in h

alf a

nd t

hus

each

pers

on g

ets

one-e

ighth

of

a p

izza

. Y

ou c

an c

hoose

to g

ive c

onte

xtu

al pro

ble

ms

and h

ave s

tudents

pro

vid

e a

n a

nsw

er

and e

xpla

nation in c

onte

xt

or

allo

w t

hem

to m

ake u

p b

oth

the p

roble

m a

nd t

he

conte

xt.

#4-

Wh

at

is t

he

siz

e o

f th

e p

rod

uct

or

qu

oti

en

t in

re

lati

on

to

th

e s

ize

of

the

fa

cto

rs o

r d

ivid

en

d/d

ivis

or?

Use

less

ons

Mu

ltip

lyin

g F

racti

on

s o

n a

Nu

mb

er

Lin

e a

nd D

ivid

ing

Fra

cti

on

s o

n a

Nu

mb

er

Lin

e

to h

ave s

tudents

write

concl

usi

ons

about

the “

case

s” p

rese

nte

d;

e.g

. w

hen is

the p

roduct

or

quotient

less

than, equal to

or

gre

ate

r th

an 1

. H

ave s

tudents

use

the c

onte

xt

of

jum

pin

g fra

ctio

ns

of

mete

rs

and t

he n

um

ber

line t

o e

xpla

in h

ow

they k

now

the s

ize o

f th

e p

roduct

or

quotient.

Consi

der

usi

ng a

th

inkin

g m

ap t

o h

ave s

tudents

com

pare

fra

ctio

n m

ultip

lication a

nd d

ivis

ion w

ith w

hole

num

ber

fract

ion

and d

ivis

ion in t

erm

s of

both

what

is h

appenin

g a

nd t

he s

ize o

f th

e p

roduct

/quotient.

Look for

students

to

note

sim

ilarities

such

as

a n

um

ber

div

ided b

y its

elf is

one.

#5 -

:

Ho

w i

s t

he

re

lati

on

sh

ip b

etw

ee

n m

ult

ipli

ca

tio

n a

nd

div

isio

n e

vid

en

t w

ith

fra

cti

on

s?

want

to a

ssess

stu

dents

’ unders

tandin

g o

f how

this

rela

tionsh

ip w

ork

s w

ith f

ract

ions.

Look for

students

to

make a

n initia

l co

nnect

ion b

etw

een fra

ctio

n d

ivis

ion a

nd m

ultip

lication in t

he less

ons

Div

idin

g

Fra

cti

on

s I

an

d I

I.

Use

the less

on D

ivid

ing

Fra

cti

on

s:

No

ticin

g P

att

ers

as

a m

ore

form

al

form

ative a

ssess

ment,

havin

g s

tudents

use

the c

oncl

usi

on s

ect

ion t

o e

xpla

in t

he r

ela

tionsh

ip t

hat

exis

ts,

nam

ely

that

div

isio

n o

f fr

act

ions

is e

quiv

ale

nt

to m

ultip

lication b

y t

he m

ultip

licative invers

e.

Genera

l Str

ate

gie

s

For

Form

ative

Assessm

ents

str

ate

gie

s t

hro

ughout

the u

nit

sid

ew

ays

Ask s

tudents

to r

ate

their

means t

hey u

nders

tand t

he t

opic

,

thum

bs d

ow

n m

eans t

hey d

on’t

and in t

he m

iddle

means t

hey g

et

part

of

it b

ut

still

need a

dditio

nal

pro

ble

ms t

o s

olv

e o

n w

hite

board

s a

nd h

ave t

hem

rais

e t

heir

Sta

tem

ent

Ask s

tudents

to w

rite

a s

um

mary

stu

dents

rate

their u

nders

tandin

g

cla

ss,

giv

e s

tudents

a p

roble

m

or

two t

o c

om

ple

te o

n a

slip

of

need t

o s

ee t

hat

div

isio

n is n

ot

changin

g a

num

ber,

but

ch

angin

g h

ow

it

Div

isio

n o

nly

mean

s t

o m

ake e

qu

al

gro

up

s o

r sh

are

fair

ly

“Y

ou

rs i

s n

ot

to r

easo

n w

hy, ju

st

invert

an

d m

ult

iply

(or

oth

er

rule

s a

bo

ut

ho

w t

o d

ivid

e f

racti

on

s)

As t

he c

onceptu

al unders

tandin

g o

f th

e d

ivis

ion o

f fr

actions is n

ot

as

to s

implif

y t

he p

rocedure

to a

meanin

gle

ss s

hort

cut,

such a

s t

he o

ne

term

s o

f stu

dents

bein

g a

ble

to u

se it

quic

kly

and g

et

corr

ect

answ

ers

without

conceptu

al unders

tandin

g,

they w

ill n

ot

know

how

to a

pply

it

or

Ove

rvie

wSt

ud

ents

wil

l als

o u

se c

on

text

an

d c

on

cret

e m

od

els

to u

nd

erst

and

an

d

exp

lain

th

e m

ean

ing

of

frac

tio

n d

ivis

ion

. In

gra

de

5, d

ivis

ion

is

lim

ited

to

a

wh

ole

nu

mb

er a

nd

a u

nit

fra

ctio

n.

Stu

den

ts m

ust

be

"ex

ible

in

usi

ng

bo

th

a “f

air

shar

e” a

nd

a “

mea

sure

men

t” d

e#n

itio

n o

f d

ivis

ion

to

mo

del

th

e tw

o

maj

or

case

s: t

he

div

iso

r is

a p

osi

tive

nu

mb

er le

ss t

han

1, a

nd

th

e d

ivis

or

is a

wh

ole

nu

mb

er.

Stu

den

ts w

ill u

se a

rea

mo

del

s an

d n

um

ber

lin

es, a

nd

an

alyz

e th

e re

lati

on

ship

bet

wee

n t

he

size

of

the

div

iden

d, t

he

div

iso

r an

d

the

qu

oti

ent.

Wh

en m

od

elin

g d

ivis

ion

pro

ble

ms

wit

h a

rea

mo

del

s, s

tud

ents

w

ill n

oti

ce t

hat

th

ey s

eem

to

be

mu

ltip

lyin

g, a

nd

th

us

stu

den

ts w

ill s

tud

y th

e re

lati

on

ship

bet

wee

n f

ract

ion

div

isio

n a

nd

mu

ltip

lica

tio

n t

o c

on

clu

de

that

div

isio

n i

s eq

uiv

alen

t to

mu

ltip

lica

tio

n b

y th

e m

ult

ipli

cati

ve i

nve

rse.

St

ud

ents

wil

l use

fra

ctio

n m

ult

ipli

cati

on

an

d d

ivis

ion

to

pro

ble

m s

olv

e,

incl

ud

ing

anal

yzin

g m

easu

rem

ent

dat

a re

pre

sen

ted

on

a li

ne

plo

t.

Uni

t S

tory

TH

E R

EASO

NIN

G B

EH

IND

TH

E F

LO

W

The u

nit b

egin

s w

ith a

fam

iliar

pro

ble

m w

e f

ace in c

lassro

om

s:

som

eone h

as b

rought

a t

reat

to s

hare

for

a b

irth

day a

nd w

e

Sh

ari

ng

Van

illa

Wafe

rs,

stu

dents

build

vanill

a w

afe

rs f

rom

pla

y-d

oh a

nd

physic

ally

div

ide t

hem

to s

how

how

much e

ach s

tudent

would

sim

ple

, soon s

tudents

don’t h

ave a

n e

qual

num

ber

of

whole

cookie

s f

or

each s

tudent

or

they h

ave f

ew

er

cookie

s t

han s

tudents

and m

ust

dete

rmin

e h

ow

to c

ut

up a

nd s

hare

meth

ods o

thers

use,

stu

dents

com

e t

o s

ee f

ractions a

s a

means

Stu

dents

continue t

o

betw

een f

ractions a

nd

div

isio

n o

f w

hole

num

bers

in t

he lesson M

akin

g A

Zip

Lin

e

As in t

he p

rior

lesson,

stu

dents

connect

fractions t

o d

ivis

ion o

f

solu

tions t

o e

ach p

roble

m r

epre

sente

d o

n t

he n

um

ber

line s

o a

s

to c

onnect

their u

nders

tandin

g o

f fr

actions o

n t

he n

um

ber

line a

nd

Sta

ndard

s

Addre

ssed

Nu

mb

er

an

d O

pera

tio

ns–

Fra

cti

on

s

Ap

ply

an

d e

xte

nd

pre

vio

us

un

ders

tan

din

gs o

f m

ult

ipli

cati

on

an

d d

ivis

ion

to

mu

ltip

ly a

nd

div

ide

fracti

on

s.

div

isio

n o

f w

hole

num

bers

leadin

g

to a

nsw

ers

in t

he f

orm

of

fractions

vis

ual fr

action m

odels

or

equations t

o

of

rice e

qually

by w

eig

ht,

how

many

pounds o

f rice s

hould

each p

ers

on g

et?

Betw

een w

hat

two w

hole

num

bers

does

your

answ

er

lie?

unders

tandin

gs o

f m

ultip

lication t

o

multip

ly a

fra

ction o

r w

hole

num

ber

by

a p

art

s o

f a p

art

itio

n o

f q into

b e

qual

part

s;

equiv

ale

ntly,

as t

he r

esult o

f a

fractional sid

e length

s b

y t

iling it

with

unit s

quare

s o

f th

e a

ppro

priate

unit

fraction s

ide length

s,

and s

how

that

the a

rea is t

he s

am

e a

s w

ould

be

are

as o

f re

cta

ngle

s,

and r

epre

sent

& F

low

AN

D I

NTEN

TIO

N O

F E

ACH

LESSO

N

Pain

tin

g a

Wall

- A

rea a

nd

Mu

ltip

licati

on

of

Fra

cti

on

s, stu

dents

begin

usin

g p

lay-d

oh t

o r

epre

sent

a w

all

and

show

ing w

hat

it w

ould

look lik

e t

o p

ain

t a

port

ion o

f th

e w

all

would

be p

ain

ted if

they

follo

wed b

y r

epre

senting t

he s

cenario p

icto

rially

, stu

dents

see

solv

e m

ultip

le p

roble

ms involv

ing t

he m

ultip

lication o

f fr

actio

ns

for

patt

ern

s t

o c

onclu

de t

hat

they c

an a

rriv

e a

t th

e p

roduct

pro

cedura

lly b

y m

ultip

lyin

g t

he n

um

era

tors

and d

enom

inato

rs;

thus,

stu

dents

begin

the lesson c

onceptu

ally

with c

oncre

te

Once s

tudents

unders

tand f

raction m

ultip

lication c

onceptu

ally

and p

rocedura

lly,

they a

pply

their k

now

ledge t

o p

ractice a

nd

Mu

ltip

lyin

g F

racti

on

s o

n a

Nu

mb

er

Lin

e, stu

dents

will

stu

dy

on m

odelin

g f

raction m

ultip

lication o

n t

he n

um

ber

line,

with f

ocus

giv

en t

o u

nders

tandin

g h

ow

the w

hole

is d

ivid

ed t

o b

e a

ble

to

able

to u

se t

he n

um

ber

line t

o m

ultip

ly f

ractions,

they a

gain

be s

malle

r th

an,

equal to

or

gre

ate

r th

an t

he f

acto

rs a

s w

ell

as t

o

Sta

ndard

s

Addre

ssed

by:

of

the o

ther

facto

r, w

ithout

perf

orm

ing t

he

in a

pro

duct

gre

ate

r th

an t

he g

iven n

um

ber

why m

ultip

lyin

g a

giv

en n

um

ber

by a

fra

ction

the g

iven n

um

ber;

and r

ela

ting t

he p

rincip

le

of

div

isio

n t

o d

ivid

e u

nit f

ractions b

y w

hole

num

bers

and w

hole

num

bers

by u

nit

the r

ela

tionship

betw

een m

ultip

lication a

nd

num

ber

by a

unit f

raction,

and c

om

pute

the r

ela

tionship

betw

een m

ultip

lication

Com

mon

Mis

conc

epti

ons

Str

ug

gli

ng

to

In

terp

ret

Fra

cti

on

s a

s D

ivis

ion

stu

dents

will

str

uggle

unders

tandin

g f

ractions a

s d

ivis

ion o

f w

hole

to inte

rpre

t th

e d

enom

inato

r as t

he d

ivis

or

and t

he n

um

era

tor

as t

he

Mu

ltip

licati

on

alw

ays m

akes t

he a

nsw

er

big

ger

multip

lication w

ill g

reatly h

elp

stu

dents

avoid

thin

kin

g o

f m

ultip

lication

Div

isio

n a

lways m

akes n

um

bers

sm

all

er

Sim

ilar

to m

ultip

lication m

akin

g n

um

bers

larg

er,

stu

dents

als

o t

end

in a

quotient

sm

alle

r th

an t

he d

ivid

end,

rath

er

than t

hin

k o

f div

isio

n

mere

ly p

rocedura

lly,

stu

dents

need t

o u

nders

tand d

ivis

ion a

s b

oth

Sente

nce

Fra

mes &

Sta

rters

Her

e ar

e so

me

op

tio

ns

to p

rovi

de

to s

tud

ents

th

rou

gho

ut

the

acti

viti

es.

• I

agre

e w

ith

__

__

__

_

bec

ause

__

__

__

_.

• I

dis

agre

e w

ith

__

__

__

_

bec

ause

__

__

__

_.

• I

did

no

t u

nd

erst

and

_

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

.

• I

pre

fer

__

__

__

_m

eth

od

/st

rate

gy

bec

ause

_

__

__

__

.

• I

thin

k t

hat

__

__

__

_.

• W

hat

do

yo

u m

ean

by

__

__

__

_?

• I

thin

k _

__

__

__

mea

ns

__

__

__

__

__

__

_.

$is

un

it i

nvo

lves

stu

den

ts le

arn

ing

ho

w t

o m

ult

iply

fra

ctio

ns

and

d

ivid

e u

nit

fra

ctio

ns

by

wh

ole

nu

mb

ers.

His

tori

call

y, t

hes

e tw

o t

op

ics

wer

e ta

ugh

t u

sin

g p

roce

du

ral s

ho

rtcu

ts, l

eavi

ng

mo

st w

ith

ou

t an

y id

ea

of

wh

at t

hey

wer

e ac

tual

ly d

oin

g. W

hen

mu

ltip

lyin

g tw

o f

ract

ion

s b

etw

een

0 a

nd

1, t

he

pro

du

ct i

s sm

alle

r th

an e

ith

er f

acto

r; t

his

go

es

agai

nst

wh

at m

ost

stu

den

ts k

no

w a

bo

ut

mu

ltip

lica

tio

n (

thin

kin

g it

m

akes

nu

mb

ers

larg

er),

an

d t

hu

s, r

elyi

ng

sole

ly o

n s

ho

rtcu

ts le

aves

st

ud

ents

no

t u

nd

erst

and

ing

mat

h a

nd

ass

um

ing

mat

h i

s n

ow

ab

ou

t fo

llo

win

g st

eps

and

hav

ing

no

id

ea h

ow

rea

son

able

th

eir

answ

er i

s.

Rat

her

th

an p

erp

etu

ate

this

po

or

met

ho

d o

f te

ach

ing,

in

th

is u

nit

, st

ud

ents

wil

l use

co

nte

xt a

nd

han

ds-

on

mat

eria

ls t

o u

nd

erst

and

wh

at

frac

tio

n m

ult

ipli

cati

on

is

and

mea

ns.

Stu

den

ts w

ill u

se a

rea

mo

del

s an

d a

nu

mb

er li

ne

and

so

lve

pro

ble

ms

in c

on

text

, rea

son

ing

abo

ut

the

size

of

the

pro

du

ct a

nd

fac

tors

. St

ud

ents

wil

l stu

dy

pat

tern

s w

ith

th

eir

wo

rk t

o d

eriv

e th

e p

roce

du

re (

sho

rtcu

t).

Mu

ltip

lica

tio

n o

f fr

acti

on

s (i

ncl

ud

ing

mix

ed n

um

ber

s) s

ho

uld

be

mas

tere

d b

y th

e en

d o

f gr

ade

5.

Uni

t

The

Uni

t! (

Con

t.)

“Ho

w m

an

y o

ne

-fo

urt

hs

are

th

ere

in

2?

Stu

dent

Talk

Str

ate

gie

s

This

Top

ic F

it?

Gra

de 6

– H

igh

Sch

oo

l

num

bers

and u

nit f

ractions a

s t

hey n

ow

get

into

the m

ore

com

plic

ate

d c

ases o

f

have s

een w

hy d

ivis

ion o

f fr

actions c

an b

e r

epre

sente

d a

s m

ultip

lication b

y t

he

apply

their u

nders

tandin

g o

f fr

actions o

n t

he n

um

ber

line a

s t

hey learn

to locate

non-u

nit f

ractions,

and t

hus m

ultip

lication o

f fr

actions s

hould

be m

aste

red b

y

gra

de 7

on,

and t

hus s

tudent

maste

ry o

f fr

action o

pera

tions w

ill b

e r

elie

d u

pon

div

isio

n a

re invers

e o

pera

tions w

ill b

e u

sed n

ot

only

to s

olv

e e

quations,

but

late

r

to m

ultip

ly a

nd d

ivid

e f

ractions a

s t

hey learn

to m

ultip

ly a

nd

div

ide r

ational

Th

e s

tud

en

ts l

iste

n t

o t

he

ir

Types O

fKnow

ledge

• M

EM

OR

IZA

TIO

N

(QU

ICK

RE

CA

LL

)

• P

RO

CE

DU

RA

L

(FO

LL

OW

ST

EP

S/

DO

SO

ME

TH

ING

)

• C

ON

CE

PT

UA

L

(UN

DE

RS

TN

D B

IG

IDE

A/

EX

PL

AIN

/

DE

RIV

E)

• R

EL

AT

ION

AL

(AP

PLY

/ A

NA

LY

ZE

/

EV

AL

UA

TE

)

SBAC

Cla

ims

• • • •

Uni

t S

tory

Stu

dents

will

pra

ctice a

nd s

olv

e r

eal w

orld p

roble

ms involv

ing t

he

pra

ctice f

raction m

ultip

lication c

om

es in t

he f

orm

of

the g

am

e, T

he

Facto

r G

am

e:

Fra

cti

on

by F

racti

on

Mu

ltip

licati

on

are

obta

ined b

y s

ele

cting t

wo f

acto

rs f

rom

a lis

t, b

ut

only

be

ing a

ble

fraction m

ultip

lication,

stu

dents

reason t

o d

ete

rmin

e w

hat

facto

r to

not

use s

o t

hat

the o

pposin

g t

eam

cannot

make a

giv

en p

roduct

to

Div

idin

g

Fra

cti

on

s I

.

can e

asily

see t

here

are

tw

o h

alv

es in

one w

hole

, so t

hey c

onnect

this

concre

te

this

is a

gre

at

observ

ation,

as it

begin

s t

o p

lant

the s

eed t

o late

r

connect

to t

he f

raction d

ivis

ion a

lgorith

m,

nam

ely

multip

lyin

g b

y t

he

Div

idin

g F

racti

on

s I

I,

the d

ivid

end a

nd d

ivis

or

are

sw

itched s

o t

hat

they a

re n

ow

div

idin

g

div

isio

n u

sed t

o f

air s

hare

or

part

itiv

e

we h

ave a

nd t

hen d

ivid

e t

hat

am

ount

into

an e

qual num

ber

of

gro

ups,

Stu

dents

continue w

ith t

he u

se o

f pla

y-d

oh t

o b

uild

are

a m

odels

with

recta

ngle

s a

s t

hey n

ow

sta

rt w

ith o

nly

a f

ractional am

ount

and

then

dra

win

g t

hese m

odels

, stu

dents

notice t

hat

this

looks s

urp

risin

gly

Cohere

nce

Connections t

o o

ther

Gra

de 5

Topic

s

Th

is u

nit

bu

ild

s u

po

n w

ork

do

ne

wit

h w

ho

le

Real-W

orld

Application

• C

utt

ing

Ro

pe/

Wo

od

• Sh

arin

g o

r p

arti

tio

nin

g fo

od

• P

ain

tin

g•

Rel

ativ

e D

ista

nce

• M

easu

rem

ent

Dat

a•

Bak

ing

• A

rea

with c

onceptu

al unders

tandin

g o

f both

div

isio

n o

f w

hole

num

bers

by u

nit f

ractions a

nd u

nit f

ractions b

y w

hole

num

bers

, stu

dents

are

ready t

o look f

or

patt

ern

s in t

erm

s o

f w

hat

math

they a

re d

oin

g

Div

idin

g F

racti

on

s:

No

ticin

g P

att

ern

s,

and m

ultip

lication t

hey m

ay h

ave n

oticed o

ver

the p

ast

few

le

ssons

all

the p

roble

ms s

tudents

solv

ed in D

ivid

ing

Fra

cti

on

s I

an

d I

I, a

nd

then h

as a

corr

espondin

g f

raction m

ultip

lication p

roble

m t

hat

begin

s

with t

he s

am

e n

um

ber

and h

as t

he s

am

e s

olu

tion;

stu

dents

must

dete

rmin

e t

he m

issin

g f

acto

r to

make t

hat

multip

lication s

ente

nce

Thus,

stu

dents

are

able

to d

ivid

e u

sin

g a

n a

rea m

odel as w

ell

as

usin

g t

he s

tandard

pro

cedure

, w

ith t

he f

orm

er

bein

g m

uch m

ore

import

ant!

Stu

dents

will

furt

her

their u

nders

tandin

g o

f d

ivis

ion o

f

Div

idin

g F

racti

on

s o

n a

Nu

mb

er

Lin

e,

stu

dents

will

again

use m

easure

ment

div

isio

n t

o inte

rpre

t pro

ble

ms involv

ing a

pro

ble

ms involv

ing t

he s

am

e d

ivis

or

and t

hen s

tudy t

he r

ela

tionsh

ip

Stu

dents

develo

p f

raction n

um

ber

sense t

o s

ee w

hen a

nd w

hy t

he

verify

that

div

isio

n is e

quiv

ale

nt

multip

lication b

y t

he m

ultip

licative

Fra

cti

on

Mu

ltip

licati

on

an

d D

ivis

ion

Pro

ble

m S

olv

ing

, stu

dents

will

Ho

w F

ar

Can

Yo

u J

um

p?

, stu

dents

colle

ct

measure

ment

data

to t

he n

eare

st

half o

r quart

er

mete

r and r

epre

se

nt

The

Mat

h B

ehin

d

Where

Doe

s G

rad

es K

-4

unit,

stu

dents

als

o n

eed t

o c

alc

ula

te t

he a

rea o

f a r

ecta

ng

le w

ith f

ractional sid

e

num

bers

on a

num

ber

line a

s t

hey n

ow

multip

ly f

ractions o

n a

nu

mber

line in

of

pro

ble

ms a

nd

pers

evere

in s

olv

ing

arg

um

ents

and c

ritique

Math

Pra

ctice

Sta

ndard

s

The

Uni

t!

“Ho

w m

an

y _

__

_ (

div

iso

r) a

re t

he

re i

n _

__

__

(d

ivid

en

d)?

“I h

av

e _

__

(d

ivid

en

d)

an

d n

ee

d t

o d

ivid

e t

ha

t in

to _

__

(d

ivis

or)

eq

ua

l g

rou

ps.

H

ow

mu

ch d

oe

s e

ach

gro

up

ge

t?”

Academ

icLanguage

• Fa

ctor

Pro

duct

Num

era

tor

• D

enom

inato

r•

Div

idend

• D

ivis

or

Quotient

• M

ultip

licative

• I

nvers

e•

Reci

pro

cal

The

Mat

h B

ehin

d

Th

us

div

isio

n r

ela

ted?

multip

lication?

fractions?

pro

duct

or

quotient

in

div

isor?

betw

een m

ultip

lication

and d

ivis

ion e

vid

ent

with

fractions?

top related