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Presentation Outline. Why Brackish Desalination? Project Location Project Components Project Challenges Next Steps Lessons Learned Summary . Why Brackish Desalination?. Governor’s 2002 Desalination Initiative Resource close to San Antonio Un-utilized resource Diversification. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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MSSC 2011 Annual Salinity Summit

Charles AhrensVice President / Water Resources and Conservation

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination

Project Development February 17, 2011

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 2

Presentation Outline• Why Brackish Desalination?• Project Location• Project Components• Project Challenges• Next Steps• Lessons Learned• Summary

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 3

Why Brackish Desalination?• Governor’s 2002

Desalination Initiative

• Resource close to San Antonio

• Un-utilized resource

• Diversification

SAWS Brackish Test Site 1

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 4

Project Location• Located on Aquifer Storage

& Recovery property

• 11,800 acre-feet (Phase 1)

• Potential to expand to 25,000 acre-feet

• 45-mile Integration Pipeline will deliver water to south and west, may be built in phases

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 5

Project Components• Production / Monitor

Wells

• Reverse Osmosis Treatment Plant

• Pipeline System

• Brine Injection Wells

• Electrical System

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 6

Project Challenges• Groundwater District

Regulation

• State Water Management

• Concentrate Disposal

• Real Estate

• Public Perception

• Funding SAWS Membrane Pilot Test Unit

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 7

Project Challenges

• Groundwater District Regulation

• State Water Management

• Region L Plan

• Groundwater Management Areas

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 8

Project Challenges

• Concentrate Disposal

• SAWS Disposal Options– Surface Water– Deep Well Injection

• Permitting– General Permit

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 9

Project Challenges• Public Perception• Citizen’s Advisory Panel• Project Opposition• Response to Opposition

– Science Committee– Project starts in Bexar

County– Construct Monitor Wells– Continued information to

political leadership in Bexar County and surrounding Counties

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 10

$0

$20,000,000

$40,000,000

$60,000,000

$80,000,000

$100,000,000

$120,000,000

$140,000,000

$160,000,000

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Original CIP Revised CIP w/ Revised Costs & Schedule

$143.7M

$51M

$115.1M

$93.4M

$117.6M

$98.5M

$77.9M

$91.1M

$56.5M

$45.8M $45.8M

$56.5M

Project ChallengesFunding – Water Resources CIP Budget

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 11

Project Challenges• Other Funding Sources

• TWDB Water Infrastructure Funds

– $35 Million – low interest deferred loans for Planning and Design

– $24 Million – low interest loans for Construction

• Federal Funds – Bureau of Reclamation

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 12

Next Steps• Additional Pilot Testing (2011)

• Drill Test Injection Well (2011)

• Engage Program Manager (early 2012)

• Engage Construction Manager at Risk (late 2012)

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 13

Lessons Learned• Inform political leadership early (preferably before

feasibility work)

• Never underestimate project opposition

• Start land acquisition early

• Determine water quality early

• Pilot membranes early

• Refine concentrate disposal options early

February 17, 2011

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination Project Development

Page 14

Summary

279,000 AF 222,000 AF

• Project Benefits– Diversification - project relieves pressure on the

Edwards Aquifer– Additional use of

previously purchased System property

– “State-of-the-Art” Treatment

– Phase 1 supplies approximately 5% of SAWS water needs

2020 – Worst Year of DOR

60%

2%4%

7%

5%

22%

Edwards Local Carrizo Western CanyonRegional Carrizo Brackish Desalination ASR

253,000 AF

151,000 AF Edwards102,000 AF Non-Edwards

Note: Excludes Recycle Water

MSSC 2011 Annual Salinity Summit

Charles AhrensVice President / Water Resources and Conservation

Challenges in Brackish Groundwater Desalination

Project Development February 17, 2011

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