some parents thought that just by watching elvis, kids could turn into juvenile delinquents
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Elvis has become an integral part of
modern society throughout the
entire world. He is the biggest selling
recording artist ever! In 1992, Elvis had sold
more than 1 billion records and CDs worldwide since
1954. When Elvis first hit the scene, there was nothing
like him. He became the icon for a new style of
music. He became the King of Rock ‘n Roll.
On January 8, 1935, in Tupelo, Mississippi, Gladys Presley gave birth to identical twins Jesse Garon Presley and
Elvis Aaron Presley. Unfortunately, Jesse Garon was stillborn (born dead),
but Elvis Aaron was born alive and healthy. Elvis would be their only child.
Elvis grew up in a close knit
family made up of
grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins who all lived close to one
another. Money was tight, but
Vernon and Gladys did their
best to raise little Elvis.
Elvis attended the Assembly of God Church with his family, and the
music and preaching registered deeply.
Other influences were black bluesmen in the
neighborhood and country music radio
programs enjoyed by his family.
Elvis’ parents could not afford a bicycle that Elvis
wanted, so Gladys talked him into accepting a guitar instead.
Elvis' first guitar cost $12.95 and
was purchased at the Tupelo Hardware Company.
Elvis played his guitar and sang "Leaf on a Tree" for his Milam Junior High
class in Tupelo as a farewell. Elvis and his parents packed their belongings in
a trunk strapped to the roof of their 1939 Plymouth and moved to
Memphis, Tennessee in search of a better life economically.
In Memphis, Elvis attended Humes High School. The teenage Elvis got to be known for singing with his guitar. He bought his clothes on Beale Street and he absorbed the black blues and gospel he heard there.
While at Humes High, Elvis nervously sang with his guitar at a student talent show. Much to his own amazement, he got more applause than anyone else and won.
He wore his hair long (compared to the day’s standards) and slick, and let his sideburns grow. He was really different from the other kids, a good-natured misfit.
After High School, Elvis got a job working as an electrician, but he still enjoyed singing and playing. One day while recording a song for his mom at a local studio, Sam Phillips, the owner of Sun Records overheard Elvis and signed him to a record deal. Phillips had found a white guy that had the sound and feel of the black “Rhythm and Blues” musicians he had been recording.
It was through Sam Phillips that Elvis met guitarist Scotty Moore
(left) and bassist Bill Black (right). The trio would stay together for many years to come. Moore and
Black have been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Elvis began to perform regularly in the South and became known as the Hillbilly Cat. His
live performances with Moore and Black began to get more and more wilder. His
swiveling hips were very controversial, and his unusual style and good looks started to cause
more and more excitement wherever he played. Sometimes the crowds would break through the barricades in near-riot behavior. Elvis gained more and more popularity and
began to receive national attention.
In March of 1956, Colonel Tom Parker,
a former carnival and circus promoter
became Elvis' official manager for a 25 percent fee. Parker was a good promoter. Almost
right away, he managed to get
Elvis an unprecedented
$40,000 contract with RCA records. Parker was Elvis’ manager until his
death, never representing
another artist.
Elvis’s first record with RCA, “Heartbreak Hotel”, quickly sold over a million copies, becoming Elvis’ first gold
record. Elvis, Scotty Moore, and Bill Black soon began to make network TV
appearances on shows like Jackie Gleason’s “Stage Show,” “The Milton Berle Show,” on ABC and “The Steve
Allen Show” on NBC.
Due to his dancing on The Steve Allen Show, Elvis got the nickname “Elvis the Pelvis.” Many parents
across the country were appalled at this gyrating young boy who was making their daughters scream.
Some parents thought that just by watching Elvis, kids could turn into juvenile
delinquents.
But, after the high ratings on the other shows, Sullivan committed to getting Elvis on his show too. The only stipulation was that Elvis must be filmed “from the waist up” while
performing.
Among the highest rating TV shows was “The Ed Sullivan Show” on CBS. Ed Sullivan had said that he would never have the likes of Elvis Presley on his show.
For his Ed Sullivan appearances, Elvis often performed his more serious music to appeal to the parents. Here he is seen returning to his
religious roots and performing a church hymn. The backup vocals are provided by “The
Jordanaires,” a vocal group which Elvis would use often. (click below to play the video)
At this point, Elvis’ had many songs on the charts making millions for
himself and the Colonel. There was now only one thing left to conquer .
. . Hollywood.The Colonel got Elvis a 7-year movie contract with Paramount Pictures.
Elvis’ first movie was “Love Me Tender.” The movie and the single
from the soundtrack became instant hits, and the critics reviews
weren’t bad either.
The Colonel now saw an open
merchandising market for Elvis’
name, image, and likeness. Soon,
“Elvis” jeans, shirts, hats, cologne, lipstick, stuffed
hound dogs, bookends,
magazines were available for sale.
This was to be forever a part of the marketing of
Elvis Presley, feeding a never-ending demand
even up to today.
By the end of 1956, Elvis had gained national
and international popularity. Even
though other countries were begging Elvis to
come tour in their country, Elvis
never got to tour outside the U.S.
except for 2 shows in Canada.
In 1957, Elvis continued filming movies. In each movie, Elvis got the chance to sing his new songs to sell
the soundtracks.
Loving You Jailhouse Rock
Elvis’ fourth movie, “King Creole” is believed to be his best acting
performance ever, and it received rave reviews. Unfortunately for
Elvis, he would never be regarded as a serious actor.
Also in 1957, Elvis built a very beautiful and expensive home in
Memphis called “Graceland.” Graceland was Elvis’ refuge from the
world.It was here that Elvis felt most at
peace. Graceland provided Elvis with safety
and privacy.
In 1958, Elvis was drafted into the U.S. Army. He
later stated “The Army made a
man of me. I was glad for the
experience, glad no one can now say that I had it
made."
Elvis had to serve his 2-year term in the army.
While there, Elvis’ mother died. He was devastated.
Elvis and his father
It was in the army that Elvis met Priscilla Ann
Beaulieu. She was a 14-year-old
girl that Elvis became friends
with. They would eventually get
married, but not until she was 22.
Whenever Elvis returned from the army, he was afraid he
would have lost his audience.
He was wrong. They were
waiting patiently. He
appeared on the Frank Sinatra
variety show and then released an
album titled “Elvis is Back.”
Throughout the 1960’s, Elvis was busy making movies. He starred as a G.I., a sheik, a cowboy, an Indian,
a boxer, a mafia boss, and every other conceivable character. All together, Elvis would star in 33
movies, each with a soundtrack of his songs.
In May, 1967, Elvis and Priscilla were married in the Aladdin Hotel in Las
Vegas in a private ceremony for family and friends.
Exactly 9 months
after their wedding, Priscilla
and Elvis had a baby girl. They named her Lisa Marie Presley.
She would be Elvis’
only child.
Priscilla at 62 Lisa Marie
On December 3, 1968, Elvis had a TV special called
the “’68 Comeback.” This
was Elvis’ first time in eight years to
television, and he gave one of the most electrifying
performances of his life. Some even say this was his
best, and that he was at his best
time in his career. But one thing was for sure, and that is Elvis did reclaim his
title of King of Rock-n-Roll.
For Elvis’ remaining years, he would tour the U.S. several times and continue to break
attendance records in Las Vegas. Of note is a show he performed in Hawaii that was shown around the world live via satellite. The show was called “Aloha from Hawaii” and was seen by well over 1 billion people worldwide! (click
below to play)
In 1973, Elvis and Priscilla got a divorce. From this point on, Elvis’ life went
downhill.
Elvis already had some health problems, but it really started to decline due to his
overuse of prescription drugs and excessive eating of junk food
On August 16, 1977, Elvis died of heart failure.
Elvis is the most written about person in the world (with the exception of Jesus Christ). More than 1,000 books about Elvis have been published since the
1950s!
There are more than 400 active Elvis fan clubs around the world with
memberships ranging from 15,000 to 10. In Australia there are at least seven
active fan clubs.
Elvis Facts
There are more than 500 Elvis impersonators in the US and around a
dozen in Australia. Some, such as David Cazalet, Michael Hoover and Max
Pellicano have their own fan clubs.
Elvis Facts
Elvis' home, Graceland, is
visited by more than 600,000
vistors each year, making it
the second most popular
'home' attraction in
the US behind 'The White
House'.
Elvis Facts
Graceland’s Meditation Garden
Elvis has 110 gold and platinum albums in the U.S. alone and hundreds more throughout other parts of the world.
Here is a collection of some of his awards in what used to be the
racquetball court in his Graceland home.
Elvis Fact
s
When Elvis died in 1977, he had given away ALL of the billion dollars he
had earned, mostly to charity.
Elvis Facts
1) Hound Dog
Elvis Listening
2) Love Me Tender
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