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An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions Twenty Questions

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Page 1: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Preconception Planningand Monitoring Fetal Health

Twenty QuestionsTwenty Questions

Page 2: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

The following slides contain 20 questions aboutpreconception planning and monitoring fetal health

This activity can be completed individually or as a group.

On the game board, click a question number to go to the question slide.

Read the question and allow time for a response. Click “Show Me the Answer” to check the answer. Click “Go Back to Question Table” and chose

another question.

Twenty QuestionsTwenty Questions

Page 3: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 19 20

Twenty Questions AboutTwenty Questions AboutPreconception Planning and Fetal Preconception Planning and Fetal HealthHealth

Conclusion

Page 4: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 1Question 1

What two nutrients are especially important during pregnancy?

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Page 5: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 2Question 2

Name five avoidable teratogensthat could harm an unborn baby.

(An avoidable teratogen is a substance or experience in the environment that could harm a developing fetus.)

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Page 6: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 3Question 3

Hyperthermia is ________.

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Page 7: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 4Question 4

High body temperatures in early pregnancy increase the risk for what type of birth defects?

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Page 8: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 5Question 5 Go Back to Question Table

Show Me the Answer

Complete this statement:

Avoidable exposures include over-the-counter and prescription medicines, illegal drugs, alcohol and _________.

Page 9: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 6Question 6

What is the “tool” to collect a family’s medical information to determine risks for:◦Birth defects◦Genetic syndromes◦Major health problems

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Page 10: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 7Question 7

What are two primary reasons to visit a doctor before becoming pregnant?

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Page 11: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 8Question 8

Prenatal testing refers to a process that determines the health and condition of the unborn baby, and includes both screening and diagnostic testing.

How do these two processes differ?

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Page 12: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 9Question 9

All pregnancies have what percent of risk for a birth defect?

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Page 13: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 10Question 10

Name three factors that increase the risk of having a birth defect.

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Page 14: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 11Question 11

What percent of babies are born with a birth defect?

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Page 15: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 12Question 12

Which identifies high-risk pregnancies, a screening test or a diagnostic test?

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Page 16: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 13Question 13

Complete this statement:

Screening tests are typicallymaternal _________ tests.

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Page 17: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 14Question 14

If a screening test is positive, additional testing will be offered to learn if a real problem exists.

This type of testing is called _______ testing.

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Page 18: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 15Question 15

True or False:

All women are encouraged to choose prenatal testing regardless of age.

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Page 19: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 16Question 16

The screening tests based on a blood sample from the mother are a first trimester screen, sequential screen, quad screen, and alphafetaprotein screen.

The screening test that uses sound waves to create images on a screen is an _____.

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Page 20: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 17Question 17

Which diagnostic test analyzes a small piece of the placenta for chromosome abnormalities: CVS (chorionic villus sampling) or amniocentesis?

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Page 21: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 18Question 18

Which diagnostic tests analyzes cells in the amniotic fluid that surrounds the fetus for chromosome abnormalities: CVS (chorionic villus sampling) or amniocentesis?

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Page 22: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 19Question 19

What is the process to identify and understand what health problems a couple may pass on to their children, to determine particular risks and to allow families to make informed decisions right for their family?

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Page 23: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

Question 20Question 20

Genetic counseling is important for families of ethnic groups with genetic disorders common to their group, because a pregnancy may facehigher ______.

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Page 24: An Ounce of Prevention  2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri Preconception Planning and Monitoring Fetal Health Twenty Questions

An Ounce of Prevention 2000, 2005, 2011 The Curators of the University of Missouri

ConclusionConclusion

Preconception planning can improve the chance of having a healthy baby.

Prenatal testing (screening and follow-up diagnostic testing, if needed) can reassure a family of their baby’s health and help to identify and monitor or respond to potential problems.