ana cristina tavares: the alga who wanted- to be a flower

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SCIENCE EDUCATION ON PLANTS EVOLUTION Faculty of Sciences and Technology University of Coimbra PORTUGAL [email protected] 2nd 24-26 October 2014

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Page 1: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

SCIENCE

EDUCATION

ON PLANTS

EVOLUTION

Faculty of Sciences and Technology University of CoimbraPORTUGAL

[email protected]

2nd

24-26 October

2014

Page 2: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Nature around us as a starting point for Science kwnoledge

Direct contact to natural phenomena

(real life – out-of-school experiences)

stimulates

science-specific interests and

empowers

natural science teaching and learning

Every life experience has a formative effect

… formal, non-formal or informal scenarios…

Page 3: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Nature around us as a starting point for Science importance

Very young visitors are apprentices’ beginners

PERFECT TIME

TO LINK

Children’s first thinking and reflection

to Nature

(importance of plants for life sustainability)

Page 4: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Nature around us as a starting point for Science sustainability

If we teach children to the variety and significance of

living things in the world as a reality,

you need not speak them of acceptance to any kind of

diversity, simply coexistence.

Page 5: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

The Inquiry Based Science Education (IBSE) method is to take students on a journey.

The teacher or educator plays the role of facilitator who helps students climb their learning.

This can be done by flipping challenges and providing the student with useful and provocative questions.

MOTIVATION

What is most important is that students feel the need to ask questions and find answers.

Not being told what protocol to follow.

To acquire KNOWLEDGE and BEHAVIOR CHANGE IS EASIER with EMOTIONAL ENGAGEMENT

Nature as scenarios for Science

Motivation and emotional engagment as tools for Science

IBSE as a method for Science

Page 6: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Question/problem: HOW to engage young children to the world of plants, regarding to WHAT they know and their curricula demands.

THE NEED IS STIMULATING !! The garden too!

Five bilingue editions BookINQUIRE European Educative Project

2010-1013 (7ºPEC)

A story (a theather)

The algae who wanted to be a flower

was born

for very young children.

And after performed for any age!

How simple activities can lead to behaviour change to support biodiversity conservation, reaching all people.

Page 7: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

The algae who wanted to be a flower Science Education outdoors on Plants Evolution and the identification of main

plants groups diversity, followed by applying new knowledge.Simple and adaptable IBSE lesson

Coimbra Botanic Garden’ Education Services:• Education Program;

• Educators’ Training Course;• INQUIRE Course: training teachers and educators on IBSE for a sustainable future.

Natural Science Portuguese Curriculum:• Current program on Biodiversity and Sustainability /

pre-school to 3rd basic level (ages 4-14).

Page 8: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Lesson uses formal or non-formal format:- Inside classroom (exploring the story, the book, with plants or models)

- Outside classroom (in a journey through a botanic garden or park)

INQUIRE COURSE MANUAL: Training the trainers Course on IBSE applied to Natural Sciences.

Lesson guide to develop educative materials, composed of four sections:

1. Overview of the lesson2. Students activities

3. Teacher/educator guide4. Evaluation questionnaire.

1. Overview of the lesson 2. Students activities

Page 9: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

3. Teacher/educator guide

4. Evaluation questionnaire.

Page 10: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

IN: Manual do Curso de formação INQUIRE para Professores e Educadores. Coimbra 2013

(http://www.inquirebotany.org/uploads/files/FCTUC%20Portugal/FCTUC%20-%20manual%20do%20curso%20INQUIRE%20COIMBRA.pdf)

Page 11: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Abstract:

Student interact with plants, the protagonists of a story “The alga who wanted to be a flower” toldby teacher in the cold greenhouse, close to the “Botany” statue.

Knowing plants evolution and the distinct characteristic of the five main plants groups, singing theplants evolution and regarding to hand five fingers, students go discovering, collecting andclassifying plants, individually or as part of a team, sharing and discussing their results in a plenary,afterwards.

The main goal is to observe and to distinguish the plants diversity in the garden, identifying plantsof main five groups and recognize plants evolution, understanding plants as living beings.

As acquired competences this lesson pretends: 1. To provoke curiosity about plants, their diversity and evolution;

2. To use and enrich the observation capacity; 3. To explore and to develop the skills and tools to achieve the proposed goal;

4. To construct and apply new knowledge through evidences, about the five groups and their evolution; 5. To see, respect and preserve the plants as living beings.

Page 12: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

The Coimbra Botanic Garden’ cold-greenhouse. The “Botanica” statue surrounded by a diversity of plants.

OUTDOOR SCENARIO – University of Coimbra Botanic Garden

in a journey through a botanic garden or park

Page 13: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

The “Alga-flower” evolution story created by a fouryears old child.

The “Alga-flower” evolution exploration story: hands-on in the Coimbra Botanic Garden’ cold-greenhouse.

Page 14: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

INDOOR SCENARIO – Centro de Ciência Viva de Bragança

Centro Ciência Viva de BragançaSeniores

Centro Ciência Viva de BragançaOficinas Científicas - Biologia no Planeta Terra Scholl students

Centro Ciência Viva de Bragança- Diversity of plants to explore

exploring the story, the book, with plants or models

Page 15: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

3- Outcomes

2- Can you put alga, moss, fern, pine, and floweringplants in evolutionary order?

1- Botany in one hand!

Page 16: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

Coimbra Botanic Garden cold-greenhouse.

Assimilatingknowledge throughmultidisciplinary/transdisciplinaryapproaches.

Page 17: Ana Cristina Tavares: The alga who wanted- to be a flower

[email protected]

October2014 2nd

Bibliography:- Bromley, G., Regan, E., Kapelari, S., Dillon, J., Vergou, A., Willison, J. Bonomi, C., Paiva, I., Santos, J. & Tavares, A.C. (2013) O manual do curso Inquire, Projeto INQUIRE, 2013, Coimbra, Portugal. Coimbra Inquire manual Course for teachers and educators. http://www.inquirebotany.org/uploads/files/FCTUC%20Portugal/FCTUC%20-%20manual%20do%20curso%20INQUIRE%20COIMBRA.pdf

- Tavares, A.C. (2011) Um programa educativo sustentável: Jardim Botânico da Universidade de Coimbra (1997-2010). Monografia do Jardim Botânico de Coimbra. Departamento das Ciências da Vida/Jardim Botânico /FCTUC. 2011. A Sustainable Educative Program in COIBG. http://www.uc.pt/jardimbotanico/projetos/inquire/Modulo1/rec_teoricos/Um_PROGRAMA_EDUCATIVO_sustentavel_JBCOI_10.pdf

- Tavares, A.C.P. (2011) À descoberta do mundo das plantas: um roteiro do Jardim Botânico da Universidade de Coimbra. Editora Fonte da Palavra, Lda. 2011. (ISBN: 978-989-667-078-8).Book on Coimbra Botanic Garden. http://www.fontedapalavra.com/ana-cristina-tavares.html

-Tavares, A.C. (2013) A alga que queria ser flor/The algae who wanted to be a flower Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra. 2013. (ISBN: 978-989-26-0628-6). Published in 5 bilingual versions - Multilingual Book for young children on plants evolution. http://www.uc.pt/imprensa_uc/catalogo/descobrirasciencias/alga_flor

- Tavares, A. C., Silva, S., Santos, J., Paiva I., Oliveira J. & Bettencourt, T. (2013) Inquire at Coimbra Botanic Garden: Products and Process of an IBSE Educative Project. 5th WORLD CONFERENCE on Educational Sciences (WCES 2013). Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116: 4353-4356 (Elsevier ISSN: 1877-0428).

- Tavares, A.C. & Silva, S. (2014) The valuable role of educators. O/El Botânico, Revista da Associação Ibero-Macaronésica de Jardins Botânicos, 8:71-73. http://www.elbotanico.org/revista8.html

- Tavares, A.C. (2014) The Alga Who Wanted To Be a Flower – An outdoors IBSE Model on Plants Evolution. Hands-on Science. Science Education with and for Society. Costa MFM, Pombo P, Dorrío BV (Eds.), Hands-on Science Ntework, 2014, Pgs. 19-28. (ISBN: 978-989-98032-5-1). http://www.hsci.info/Book_HSCI_2014_lowresA4.pdf).

- Tavares, A. C., Silva, S. & Bettencourt, T. (2015) Advantages of applying IBSE method: the Coimbra Inquire Course case-study. 6th WORLD CONFERENCE on Educational Sciences(WCES 2014), Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. (ACCEPTED for publication-Elsevier ISSN: 1877-0428).

- Tavares, A. C., Silva, S. & Bettencourt, T. (2015) Advantages of Science Education Outdoors through IBSE methodology, in Inquiry-Based Learning for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) Programs: A Conceptual and Practical Resource for Educators, Vol. 4, Emerald Group Publishing, pp. …-… (ACCEPTED for publication).

- Centro de Ciência Viva de Bragança:https://www.facebook.com/195628014973/photos/a.10152853182539974.1073742023.195628014973/10152853182;https://www.facebook.com/pages/Centro-Ci%C3%AAncia-Viva-de-Bragan%C3%A7a/195628014973 (visited 19-10-2014)