annotations to the working programs of disciplines ...€¦ · 2. philosophical study of society...

ANNOTATIONS TO THE WORKING PROGRAMS OF DISCIPLINES DIRECTION OF TRAINING (SPECIALTY) 31.05.01 "MEDICINE”

Federal State Autonomic Educational Institution of Higher Education "Peoples' Friendship University of Russia"

Medicine Institute

ANNOTATION OF EDUCATIONAL DISCIPLINE

Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Philosophy"

Name of discipline Philosophy General labour intensity 3 points of credit (108 hours)

2. Course Description 1. WHAT IS PHILOSOPHY

The subject of philosophy, its functions, method and main divisions. The genesis of philosophy. The beginning of philosophy in ancient Greece (from Phales to Socrates).

2. PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY OF SOCIETY Axiology: philosophical study of values. Philosophy of history. The problem of progress. Theory of civilizations. Justice, legitimation and justification of a state authority.

3. PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW AND METAPHYSICAL THEORIES Philosophical worldview of Ancient Greece and Middle Ages. Philosophical worldview of the Renaissance, Modern Time and specifics of contemporary worldview.

4. PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY OF KNOWLEDGE AND COGNITION Theories of truth and true cognition. Philosophy and the limits of cognition.

5. PHILOSOPHYCAL ANTHROPOLOGY The study of human nature. The problem of freedom: philosophical approach. The purpose of life: philosophical approach. 6. FUTURE OF PHILOSOPHY Postmodern philosophy. The problem of authenticity. Course outcomes. General conclusions.

Developers: Professor, social philosophy Department Olga V. Chistyakova Associate Professor of social philosophy Department Tagirov F.V. Head of Department Tsvyk V.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Bioethics"

Наименование дисциплины Bioethics Объём дисциплины 2 credits (72 Hours.)

The course contents Title of the unit Unit’s content Ethics is a philosophical

science Concept of morality and structure of moral thinking. Ethics is philosophy science. Ethics’ types. Main categorical concepts of Morality. Applied ethics: its concept and structure.

Bioethics: its status, range of problems

Concept of bioethics, its place in philosophy and science. Main models of medical ethics throughout the History. Main principles of bioethics.

Modern biomedical ethics.

Main models of medical ethics throughout the History. Main principles of bioethics. Historical development of biomedical ethics. Medical ethics. General Issues. Hippocratic Oath and modern biomedical ethics. Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights. Ethics and epidemiology.

Abortion. Ethical aspects of reproductive technologies.

Moral problems of reproductive technologies. Genetic engineering. Medical ethics. General Issues. Hippocratic Oath and modern biomedical ethics. Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights.

Ethical issues of biotechnology (cell studies, gene therapy, gene engineering, cloning).

Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights. TU -14. Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Main principles of bioethics.

Death and Dying. End of Human Life.

Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Main principles of bioethics. Medical ethics. General Issues. Hippocratic Oath and modern biomedical ethics. Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights.

Organ transplantation Main models of medical ethics throughout the History. Main principles of bioethics. Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights. Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Organ transplantation.

Moral problems of physical and mental integrity of patient

Main models of medical ethics throughout the History. Medical ethics. General Issues. Hippocratic Oath and modern biomedical ethics. Rights and moral responsibility of medical personnel. Patients’ rights. Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Defining death. Dying, dementia, aging. Mental medicine and antipsychiatry.

Experiments involving Human being and animals: legislative and moral background

Research ethics. Animals’ rights. Main principles of bioethics. Historical development of biomedical ethics. International documents protecting humans and animal involved in the research.

Developers: Associate Professor of the Department of Ethics Savvina O.V. Head of Department Department of Ethics Tsvyk V.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Jurisprudence (Law Fundamentals)"

Name of discipline Jurisprudence (Law Fundamentals) Basic educational programs, which include discipline 31.05.01 «Medicine»

General labour intensity 2 credits (72 Hours) 2. Course Description: The purpose of this course is to promote a sustainable knowledge in the field of law, to develo the level of legal awareness and legal culture of students, to develop the abilities of perception and analysis of legal acts, including the application of this knowledge in their professional activities, to build and strengthen the skills of practical application of the law; general training of students in the theory and practice of state and law, to develop the ability to understand laws and other legal acts and ability to analyze legislation in their professional field. • The definition, characteristics, functions, form of the state. • The definition, characteristics, functions, sources of law. System of law. Legal systems. • Jural relation. Offences and legal liability. • The Constitution, its role and place in the legal system of the Russian Federation. • The legal status of man and of the citizen of the Russian Federation.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "History of Medicine"

Abstract discipline Name of discipline History of Medicine

Basic educational program, which includes discipline

31.05.01 «Medicine»

General labour intensity 3 credits (108 hours)

1. Course Goals: • To give an introduction into the History of Medicine and Public Health development from Early

being of Mankind till present times. • To demonstrate common characteristics of the World Medical History origin and development in

different civilizations; • To analyze main achievements of the greatest civilizations in the context of the World History

development; • To show an interaction of national and international factors in development of medical knowledge

and practice in different parts of the World; • To acquaint students with the key advances in different fields of Medicine and with the biographies

of their pioneers; • To analyze the peculiarities of Medical ethics development in different civilizations in different

times; • To broaden students’ outlook in Medical History and ethics, to raise their cultural standard. 2. Course Description: • Early types of healing. Early being of Mankind. Formation of human society. The

beginning of healing. Folk Medicine • Medicine in Ancient civilizations: Ancient Mesopotamia (Sumer, Babylonia, Assyria);

Ancient Egypt; Ancient India; Ancient China. • Medicine in Ancient Mediterranean countries: Ancient Greece; Ancient Rome. • Medicine in the Early and Classical Middle ages: the Byzantine Empire; Medieval Rus;

the Caliphates; Middle Asia; Medieval Europe. • Renaissance Medicine in Europe; Medicine in the Americas before and after the

conquest; Medicine in Muscovy. • Biological sciences and Medicine in Modern Times: Biology and Genetics; Anatomy.

Histology. Embryology; Pathology; Microbiology; Physiology and Experimental Medicine.

• Clinical Medicine in Modern Times: Internal Medicine; Surgery; Nursing. • Medicine in the XX century: Principles of the Russian Medicine; History of the Nobel

Prizes; International co-operation in Public Health and Medicine. Developer: Head of Medical History, Honored Worker of Higher School of the Russian Federation, MD, Professor T.S. Sorokina


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "History of Russia"

Name of discipline History of Russia General labour intensity 2 credits (72 hours) 2. Course Description: • Theory and Methodology of Historical Science • Russia in the Middle Ages • Russia in modern times • Russia and the Soviet Union in recent times Based on the knowledge gained by students in high school, through a summary of trends and patterns of the history of Russia, their comparison with the Western and Eastern experience of historical development, form the students' knowledge about the economic, political, social and cultural features of Russia's historical path and lead to the understanding of ideas that Russian civilization as compared to other has a number of general and special features

Developers: Associate Professor

the Department of History of Russia Arzumanova R.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Latin language and basics of

terminology"

Subject name Latin language and basics of terminology Volume of discipline 3 credits (108 hours) Course description Section title Topics’ Summary

Phonetics Latin alphabet. Letters and sounds. Vowels and consonants. Diphthongs and digraphs. Pronunciation and rules of reading. Syllables. Stress. Features of Latin and Greek Spelling.

Anatomical and histological terminology

Noun. System of declensions. Grammar categories. Dictionary entry. Non-agreed attribute. Nominative and Genitive singular. Adjective. Grammar categories. Dictionary entry. Agreement between adjectives and nouns. Agreed attribute. Structure of anatomical terms. Comparative and Superlative degrees. Peculiarities in anatomical terminology. Anatomical term with agreed and non-agreed attribute. Third declension. Equal and non-equal nouns. Types of the third declension. Generic endings of masculine, feminine and neuter genders of 3d declensions’ nouns. Nouns of the 4-5 declensions. Basic case endings and features. Plural number of nouns and adjectives. Multiword anatomical term. Exceptions.

Clinical terminology Word formation in anatomical and histological terminology. The most common base prefixes and suffixes. Introduction into clinical terminology. Multiword clinical term. Translation rules. Greek and Latin roots, denoting certain meanings. Beginning parts of clinical term.

1. Final parts of clinical term. Greek and Latin roots, denoting surgical operations and parts of the body.

Greek and Latin roots, denoting anatomical formations. Final Greek parts, denoting disease, symptoms of the disease, pathological changes in organs and tissues, diagnosis and treatment methods.

Greek and Latin roots, denoting various features and properties.

Pharmaceutical terminology. Prescription.

The concept of drug, drug dosage forms. Main rules of forming of pharmaceutical term. The frequency segments that are used in the names of drugs. Prescription. Rules and exceptions. Verbs’ phrases in prescription line. Chemical nomenclature. Oxides and acids. Name of salts in pharmaceutical terminology.

Developers:

Associate Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages

Faculty of Philology Borodina M.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Psychology and pedagogy"


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Physics"

Name of discipline Physics General labour intensity 2 points of credit (72 Hours) Course Description: The Aims of Discipline: to apply theories and concepts of physics in medical practice, to motivate

students’ learning by relating physics to their everyday life. The topics start with a medical case, which intends to raise a question or introduce a medical diagnostic or therapeutic modality. The Place of Discipline in Basic Educational Program: is related to the cycle of the natural- science and medicobiological disciplines.Getting started studying the discipline the student should: know the fundamental physical laws in the scope of a secondary school. The given discipline is previous one for the following disciplines: basic physiology, functional diagnosics, extreme medicine, safety of vital activity, roentgen (gamma - ray) diagnostics, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, legal medicine, physiotherapy, rehabilitology.

Developers:

Associate Professor

of Theoretical Physics and Mechanics Kovalchukov N.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "MATHEMATICS"

Name of discipline MATHEMATICS General labour intensity 2 credit points (72 Hours)

Course summary The name of the discipline sections

Summary sections of subjects:

SETS Set notation, empty set, subset, The Real Numbers, Universal set, complement, Relationship between sets: Union, Intersection. Venn diagrams

SEQUENCES Description of sequences, Arithmetic sequence, Geometric sequence, Convergent and divergent sequence, Limits of Special Sequences

SERIES Partial sum, Arithmetic series, Geometrics series, Sum of an infinite sequence

SYSTEM OF EQUATIONS Independent Equations, Dependent Equations, Inconsistent Equations, Addition method, Substitution method

MATRICES Square matrix, diagonal matrix, identity matrix Matrix operations: Addition, Subtraction, multiplication by a number, Multiplication. The inverse matrix. Determinant. Singular matrix. Application of matrices to solving simultaneous equations.

DERIVED FUNCTION Definition of derivative as slope or the rate of change, Rules of differentiation, Derivatives of trigonometric functions, Derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions, Derivatives of logarithmic functions, Derivatives of exponential functions

INTEGRATION Definition of integral as area or inverse derivative, Methods of algebraic integration, Tables of integrals, Determination of areas by integration

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Solution of differential equations By direct integration By separating the variables


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Economics"

Name of discipline Economics

General labour intensity 2 points of credit (72 Hours)

Course Description:

Course objectives:- to introduce the student with the basic terms and methods of economic science and management, the history of modern economics, the modern state of the world economy and the functioning of the Russian markets, the role and place of the state and basic institutions in the coordination of long-term and short-term economic interests of the society, the principles and methods of organization and management of small teams;

to provide students with the necessary practical skills helping them toget information that they need from sources on the socio-economic problems and methods of economic analysis in professional activities.

• Introduction. Historical analysis of economic schools, the economic system of modernity

• Microeconomics. Analysis of economic processes, regularities at the level of individual economic entities

• Macroeconomics. Analysis of economic processes, laws within the national economy.

• A transitional economy. The main task of economic transformation.

• The world economy. Analysis of the interaction of national economies within the world economy in the context of globalization.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "MEDICAL INFORMATICS"

Name of discipline MEDICAL INFORMATICS

General labour intensity 3 credit points (108 Hours) Course summary

The name of the discipline sections Summary sections of subjects: GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT COMPUTERS

COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE The concept of information, representation information in the computer. Computer architecture, main units of IBM PC (system unit, keyboard, monitor), principle of open architecture. Input devices (keyboard, mouse, scanner, joystick, and digitizer). Output device (monitor, printer, plotter). Memory: temporary, permanent, long-term. Types of software (system software, applications, programming systems), file archiver (Zip, Arj, Rar), virus protection programs. Architecture "thin client". OPERATING SYSTEMS. The concept of "operating system", types of operating systems interface (command, graphic). Family of operating systems DOS, Solaris, Linux, Mac OS. Organization of the file system: files, directories (folders), the types of files and folders, current directory, path to the file, names of the devices, the full file name. Logical and physical discs. OPERATING SYSTEM SOLARIS Familiarizing with the operating system Solaris. Solaris screen, windows, types of windows, working with windows: change the position and size of the window, scroll bars, switching between windows, closing window, taskbar. Desktop, shortcuts, File Manager Solaris. Parallel work of multiple applications. Working with files, catalogs, disks, searching files on the disk, communication between files of a certain type and application. Standard applications of the operating system Solaris: notepad, graphic and symbol editor, calculator.

WORD PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES

PROGRAM STRUCTURE, TEXT INPUT AND FORMATTING Structure of the Program Writer, basic control elements: title bar, menu bar, toolbar, control line, status bar, scroll bar, document window, indicators (input cursor, mouse). Creation, saving and closing the document, work with windows search a saved document. Menu structure (File, Edit, View, Insert, Format, Tools, Table, Window). Entering text. Symbols formatting (changing the tracing, font type and size), paragraph formatting (set line spacing, paragraph alignment), tabulation, preview. DOCUMENTS COMPLEX FORMATTING, SPECIAL FUNCTIONALITY Page settings, headers and footers, input text in multiple columns. Working with lists (bulleted, numbered, multilevel). Stylistic formatting, patterns. Indexes and table of contents. Creating sections. Inserting special symbols, drawings, objects. Editing formulas. WORD PROCESSOR WRITER, TABLES Creating a table, cells, rows, columns, headers, borders and flood fill, automatic formatting, inserting rows and columns in the table. Using formulas.

SPREADSHEET

Main components of the program: title menu, toolbar, string of formulas, worksheet labels, status bar, the working area. Working area of the program: columns and rows, cells, workbooks and worksheets. Cells addressing. Types of data. Entering and editing data. Cells formatting. Sorting and searching data, entering formulas, priorities of mathematical operations, operation in the cell, action with cells (arithmetic). Built-in functions. Using a simple math functions, "AutoSum", "average", "maximum", function "IF", other functions. Building and editing diagrams, histograms, graphs. Chart Wizard. Chart Options.

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

INTRODUCTION INTO DATABASE The concept of a database, database management system, relational databases. Structure of a relational database: table, record, field. Types of data. OpenOffice Base database, basic elements of the OpenOffice Base database: tables, forms, reports, queries, macros, modules. Table Design, Form Wizard. Creating database in OpenOffice Base. Editing field properties, key fields. Direct data input into the table using the input form. BASIC OPERATIONS

Work with information: searching, sorting, queries. Creating queries. Search query, query to create a table, update request, add, delete, query builder. Selection condition, operators and operands. Functions, group operations. Searching, sorting, selecting records using a filter. MULTITABLE DATABASE Creating multitable database. Creating relationships between tables. Types of relations (one to one, one to many, many to many). Creating queries in a multitable database. Received related data from multiple tables.

NETWORK TECHNOLOGY INTERNET Types of computer networks: local, corporate network. Network Architecture: router, gateway, service provider, server, modem, dedicated network. Addresses, IP-address. Web (World Wide Web or WWW), Web-pages. Home pages. Searching information on the WWW, search systems, browser (Navigator) Mozilla Firefox. The Uniform Resource Locator (URL), keywords, types of information resources. Protocols HTTP, FTP, packets, checksum. Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). Medical Internet resources . EMAIL. PFUR INTERNAL RESOURCE. e-mail, client and server e-mail services. E-mail service providers. Working with letters, attached files, address book. Fundamentals of security when working with e-mail, SPAM. Internal electronic resources of PFUR: main site of PFUR, site of the Medical Faculty, educational portal of PFUR.

THEORY OF PROBABILITY RANDOM EVENTS. OPERATIONS WITH RANDOM EVENTS. Basic concepts: experiment, random event. Types of random events: reliable and impossible events, elementary event, complex event, joint and incompatible events, opposite events. Space of elementary events. Operations on events: union, intersection, difference, symmetric difference. Venn diagrams. Combinatorics formulas : permutations, combinations, placement. PROBABILITY OF RANDOM EVENT. The concept of probability of a random event. Kolmogorov axioms. Consequence from Kolmogorov axioms. Definitions of probability: an intuitive, classical, statistical and geometrical definitions of probability. Equiprobability events. Collectively exhaustive events. THEORY OF PROBABILITY: GENERAL FORMULAS. The concept of conditional probability event.

Dependent and independent events. The condition of independence of two events. Addition theorem. Multiplication theorem of probabilities. Hypothesis. Priori and posteriori probability. The formula of total probability. Bayes' formula. REPEATED INDEPENDENT EVENTS. Scheme of independent trials. Bernoulli formula. Asymptotic (approximate) formulas. Poisson formula. Local and integral theorems De Moivre-Laplace. DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLES. The concept of a random variable. Operations on random variables. Methods of presenting distribution: analytical, graphical, tabular. The distribution function of the random variable and its properties. Discrete random variables, distribution range, polygon of distribution, the distribution function of a discrete random variable. CONTINUOUS RANDOM VARIABLES. The distribution function of a continuous random variable. Density distribution function of a continuous random variable and its properties. NUMERIC CHARACTERISTICS OF RANDOM VARIABLE. BASIC LAWS OF DISTRIBUTION. Characteristics of the positions: average, mathematical expectation, mode, median, quantiles, quartiles, percentiles. Dispersion characteristics: dispersion, standard deviation. Asymmetry, kurtosis. BASIC LAWS OF DISTRIBUTION. Laws of distribution of discrete random variables: Bernoulli, Poisson distribution. Laws of distribution of continuous random variables: uniform, normal. Distributions related to normal: the distribution of "chi-square", Student distribution, Fisher distribution

Developers: Professor __________________ VD Protsenko Associate Professor __________________ EA Lukianova Head of Department Medical informatics and telemedicine __________________ VL Stolyar


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "CHEMISTRY"

Discipline name Chemistry

Discipline size 3 ЗЕ (108 h)

Course description

Discipline sections (topics) names

Summary of sections (topics) of the discipline:

Structure of the matter Electronic configuration of atoms and ions. Periodic Law. Chemical bonds.

Chemical thermodynamics and chemical kinetics

Basic thermochemistry. Enthalpy. Hess’s Law. Entropy. Gibbs’s energy. Conditions for simultaneous reactions. Rates of chemical reactions. Chemical equilibrium. Shifting of the chemical equilibrium. Adsorption and catalysis.

Chemical reactions in solutions

Concentration units. Electrolytic dissociation. Acid-base properties of the compounds with respect to the character of their dissociation. Ampholytes. Ionic reactions. Conditions for the reactions of ionic exchange.

Chemical equilibria in solutions

Weak electrolytes. Dilution law. Strong electrolytes. Activity and activity coefficient. Ionic strength. Ionic product of water. pH. Buffer solutions. Hydrolysis of salts. Solubility product constant. Solubility. Conditions for formation and dissolution of the precipitates. Colloid solutions.

Classes of inorganic compounds

General classes of the inorganic compounds. Double oxides. Ceramics.

General properties of metals General physical and chemical properties of the metals. Alloys.

Electrochemical processes Electrochemical processes. Galvanic cells. Electrochemical corrosion.

Introduction to organic chemistry

General principles of the theoty of the structure of organic compounds. Isomerism. Classes of organic compounds. Mechanisms of organic reactions.

Hydrocarbons Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons: general reactions of alkanes and alkenes. Polimerization of conjugated dienes. Aromatic compounds. Electrophylic substitution in the aromatic

Developers: Associate Professor N.M.Kolyadina Assistantof department N.A.Polyanskaya Head of Department General Chemistry V.V.Davydov


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Biochemistry"

Discipline Biochemistry

Volume of the discipline

7 credits ( 252 hours )

Course Description

Content of the

items

Course Description

Proteins: structure, properties, functions. Complex proteins, Nucleic acids, Enzymes.

Biomolecules. The most important problems of current biochemistry. Meth-ods of investigations in biochemistry. Biochemistry and Medicine. Structure and Function of Biomolecules. Proteins - essential constituents of the living cells. Physical and chemical properties of proteins. Composition and properties of amino acids and peptides. Four levels of structural organization of proteins. The three-dimensional structure of proteins; role of domens and the relationship of proteins structure to their biological functions. Methods of isolation and purification ojf proteins. Classification of proteins: simple and conjugated proteins, composition and properties of individual representatives of conjugated proteins. Nucleic acids. Physico-chemical properties, composition, structure and biological role of DNA andRNA. Enzymes: general properties, chemical structure, active centers, classification and nomenclature, allosteric enzymes. The mechanisms of enzymatic catalysis. Structure and function of coenzymes, Kinetics of enzymatic reactions and methods for determination of the enzymes activity, Inhibitors of enzymes, Isoen-zymes. Regulation of the enzyme activity, Diagnostic enzymoiogy; enzymes as drugs.

Molecular mechanisms of regulation. Lipids: structure, properties, functions. Biological membranes

Vitamins: distribution, biological role, classification. Social basis of vitamin deficiency in some developing countries. Principles of vitamin therapy. Antivitamins. Composition and properties of individual representatives of the fat-soluble and witer-soluble vitamins: A, D, E. K, B1, B2, В6, B12, C, P, PP, H and Folic acid, Vitamin-like substances. Methods of quantitative determination of vitamins in the body. Hormones: hormone production in

the endocrine glands. Molecular endocrinology. Mechanisms of hormonal regulation of metabolism and role of the second messengers, Chemical structure and properties of die main hormones. Hydrolyzable lipids. Non-hydrolyzable lipids. Biological roles. Fatty acids and fats. Structure of phospholipids and glycolipids. Isoprenoids. Sterols. Steroid hormones. Bile acids.

Energy metabolism. Carbohydrate metabolism.

Carbohydrate metabolism: pathways of absorbed monosaccharaides. The pathway of glycogen synthesis and degradation. Anaerobic metabolism: glycolysis, glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Aerobic metabolism: pentose phosphate pathway of glucose oxidation; oxidative decarboxylation. of pyruvate, the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Biological oxidation, The respiratory chain of electrons and protons transport, Oxidative phosphorylation. Energy effect of anaerobic pathways of carbohydrate metabolism. Hormonal regulation of carbohydrate metabolism. Pathology of carbohydrate metabolism.

Lipid metabolism. Lipid metabolism: pathways of the absorbed products lipid digestion, Mechanism of b-oxidation of fatty acids, Biosynthesis of fatty acids, triacylglycerols, phospholipids and cholesterol. Energy effect of lipid oxidation, Relationship between lipid metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism. Intracellular lipids and blood serum lipids. Regulation of lipid metabolism, Pathology of lipid metabolism.

Protein catabolism. Amino acid metabolism.

Protein metabolism,' dynamic state of body proteins. Nitrogen balance. Problems of adequate, balanced nitrogen nutrition. Proteolysis. Absorption and active transport of ammo acids. Pathway of amino acids metabolism in the body: reactions of deamination, decarboxylation, transamination and hydroxylation. Degradation of tissue proteins. Urea cycle.

Metabolism of conjugated proteins.

Biochemistry of organs and tissues.

Metabolism of nucleoproteins and chromoproteins. Biosynthesis and de-composition of heme. Synthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides. Metabolism of individual amino acids. Regulation of protein metabolism, Pathology of protein metabolism, Relationship of protein metabolism with metabolism of lipids and carbohydrates. Blood: composition and functions. Cellular elements. Blood plasma: composition. Plasma proteins. Carrier electrophoresis. Erythrocyte metabolism. Distribution of iron. Hydrogen ion concentration in the blood. Urine formation . Organic components and Inorganic components of the urine. Functions in the acid–base balance: Proton excretion and Ammonia excretion. Electrolyte and water recycling.

Developers: Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Acad. Berezova T.T. Lobaeva T.A. Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Acad. Berezova T.T. Ryskina E.A.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Biology"

The discipline Biology

The number of credits (hours) 6 (216) The content of the discipline

Topics The content 1. Biology is the science of life.

The cell as a structural and functional unit of living things

Methods which are used in modern biology. Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The cell theory. The flow of information and energy in the cell.

2. The genetic material Structure and functions of nucleic acids. DNA replication. Mutations.

3. Gene expression. Organization of genomes

Transcription and translation. Control of gene expression in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Organization of prokaryotic, eukaryotic and viral genomes.

3. The cytological basis for the growth and reproduction

Chromosomes, karyotypes. Gene, genotype, phenotype. Allelic and non-allelic, linked and non-linked, pleiotropic and lethal genes. Penetrance and expressivity. Types of gene interaction. The life cycle of cells, the mitotic and meiotic cell divisions. Control of the cell cycle. Types of reproduction. Ontogenesis.

5. The laws of heredity The history of genetics. The laws of heredity.

6. Human genetics Methods of human genetics. Hereditary diseases and their causes. Principles of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of hereditary diseases. Genetic counseling.

7. Medical Protozoology Protozoa which infect humans. Life cycles, morphological features, host-parasite interactions, geographical distribution, reservoir hosts, methods of transmission and control, diagnosis and prevention of the diseases they cause.

8. Medical Helminthology Phylum Plathelminthes (Trematoda and Cestoda), phylum Nemathelminthes (Nematoda). Worms which infect humans. Life cycles, morphological features, host-parasite interactions, geographical distribution, reservoir hosts, methods of transmission and control, diagnosis and prevention of the diseases they cause.

9. Medical importance of Arthropods Phylum Arthropoda (Crustacea, Arachnida, Insecta). Medically important arthropods, their life cycles, morphological features, geographical distribution, diagnosis and prevention of the diseases they cause.

10. Biological evolution Biological evolution. Theories of evolution.

11. The Humans and the Biosphere Ecosystems. Medical aspects of environmental control.

Developers: Associate Professor, Department of Biology and General Genetics Gigani O.O. Head of the Department of Biology and General Genetics Azova M.M.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Human anatomy"

Name of discipline Human anatomy General labour intensity 12 credits (456 Hours)

Course summary Discipline sections (topics) names

Summary sections of subjects:

Human anatomy Introduction into Human anatomy. Main anatomical definitions. Skeletal system: bone as on organ; classification, functions, development and structure of bones, structure of skull, vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, ribs, thorax, upper and lower limb bones. Articulations system: classification: structure, development and classification of joints; bone articulations of the skull, vertebral column, chest, shoulder and pelvic girdle articulations, free upper and lower extremities. Muscular system: muscle as an organ; classification of muscles, topography and accessory apparatus, muscles of the head and neck, back muscles, chest and abdominal muscles, the diaphragm; muscles of the upper and lower limbs.Structure, development and functions of digestive, respiratory, urinary, male and female reproductive systems, endocrine glands. Cardiovascular system: structure of the heart, vessels of the systemic and pulmonary circulation. Lymph outflow pathways. Lymphoid system.Endocrine glands: structure and functions. Nervous system: central part – brain and spinal cord; peripheral part – spinal nerves, brachial and lumbosacral plexus. Innervation of the locomotor apparatus and integumentary system Autonomous nervous system: innervation of the internal organs. Sense organs anatomy: vision, hearing and balance, taste, smell.

Разработчики:

Head of department of Human anatomy professor V.I.Kozlov Assosiate professor of Human anatomy N.I.Volosok Assosiate professor of Human anatomy T.V.Kokoreva Department assistant of Human anatomy T.Y.Tsvetkova


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline

"Topographic anatomy and operative surgery"

Name of discipline Topographic anatomy and operative surgery General labour intensity 6 credit points (216 Hours)

Course summary The name of the discipline sections Summary sections of subjects: Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the extremities

Topographic anatomy of the shoulder girdle areas, of the axillary region. Topographic anatomy of the arm, ulnar area, forearm, hand. Surgical anatomy of the shoulder joint, elbow joint, wrist joint. Topographic anatomy of the gluteal region, thigh, knee region, leg, calcaneal region, ankle joint region, foot. Surgical anatomy of the hip joint, knee joint, ankle joint. Surgical instruments. Basic operational techniques: separation of tissues, stop bleeding, put on and removal of skin nodes sutures, tying surgical knots. Primary surgical treatment of wounds of the body and limbs. Stop bleeding and restore blood flow. Vascular suture. Tendon suture. Nerve suture.

Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the head, neck, thorax

Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the head. Cranial vault. Meninges and intermembranous space. Face. Superficial and deep lateral face regions. Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the neck. Fascias and cellular spaces of the neck. Submandibular triangle. Sternoclavicular-mastoid region. Carotid triangle. Scaleno-vertebral triangle. Lateral region of a neck. Surgical anatomy of the neck organs: esophagus, trachea, thyroid gland. Operations on the thyroid gland. Topographic anatomy and operative surgery thorax. Chest wall. The mammary gland. Topography of intercostal spaces. Thoracic cavity. Surgical anatomy of the lungs. Mediastinum. Surgical anatomy of organs of the anterior and posterior mediastinum. Surgical anatomy of the diaphragm. Breast surgery. Principles of surgical interventions on lungs, heart, esophagus.

Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the abdomen, pelvis, perineum.

Anterolateral wall of the abdomen. Weak points of the anterior abdominal wall. Surgical anatomy of the inguinal canal. Surgical anatomy of the inguinal, umbilical and femoral hernias. Abdominal cavity. Peritoneum. Ligaments, burses, canals, sinuses, large and small epiploons. Surgical anatomy of organs of the upper abdomen: the stomach, duodenum, liver, gallbladder and extrahepatic bile ducts, spleen, pancreas. Surgical anatomy of organs of the lower floor of the abdominal cavity: the small intestine, large intestine. The back wall of the abdomen. Retroperitoneal space. Fascias and cellular spaces. Surgical anatomy of organs and neurovascular structures: the kidney, ureters, adrenal glands, abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava, thoracic duct. Topographic and anatomical aspects of surgical interventions on the anterior abdominal wall and abdominal organs. Operations on the abdominal organs. Revision of the abdominal cavity in penetrating wounds. Appendectomy. Operations on the stomach. Intestinal suture. Intestinal anastomoses. Suturing wounds of the stomach, small intestine and colon. Resection of the small intestine. Endoscopic surgery on the abdominal organs. Cholecystectomy. Appendectomy. Herniorrhaphy. Topographic anatomy and operative surgery of the pelvis. Fascias, cellular spaces. Surgical anatomy of organs of the male and female pelvis. Topographic anatomy of the perineum. Fascias, cellular spaces. Surgical anatomy of organs of the perineum in males and females. Operations on the pelvic organs.

Developers: Professor __________________ ED Smirnova Associate Professor __________________ DL Titarov Head of Department Operative surgery and Clinical Anatomy __________________ AV Protasov


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Histology, embryology, cytology"

The Discipline Histology, embryology, cytology

The amount of the discipline 6 Credits (216 hours)Summary of the discipline

The name of the sections of the discipline

Brief contents of sections (subjects) of the discipline

1.Introduction. Cytology.

The subject and tasks of Cytology and histology. Relationship of Cytology and Histology with medical disciplines. Methods for the preparations of the microscopic slides. Types of the microscopic slides. The technique of microscopy. Histological components. The cell. Organelles and Inclusions of the cell. The nucleus. The components of the nucleus. The cell cycle. Types of cell populations. Stem cells.

2. Basic Embryology. Human Embryology.

Germ cells. Meiosis. Fertilization, cleavage, gastrulation. Conceptions of determination, cell differentiation, morphogenesis. Induction interaction and directed migration of cells. Mesenchyme, ectoderm, endoderm. Provisory organs. Embryonic development of human. Placenta: formation, functions. Placental barrier. The system: mother-placenta- fetus, and the influencing factors.

3. Basic Histology The concept of “Tissue”. Classification of tissues, and their general characteristics. Epithelia. Differon: its structure and characteristic. Glands. Types of secretion. The system of the internal environment tissue. Blood and lymph. The hemogram and the differential leukocytes count. Age and sex features of blood. Physiological regeneration of blood and lymph. Hemopoiesis. Immunity. Immunocompetent cells. Connective tissue. Connective tissue proper. Skeletal tissues: cartilage, bone. Muscle tissues: smooth, and cross-striated (skeletal, cardiac). Muscle as organ. Nerve tissue. Nerve fibers: structure, types. Nerve endings. The concept of the reflex arc.

4.Systemic Histology The sector is devoted to learning of development, morphologic structure, functions, innervation, blood supply, age-related features and regenerative capabilities of the human organs and system of organs. The Nerve System. Organs of the peripheral and central nerve system. Sensory System (Organs of Special Senses). The general principle of cellular organization of the receptor parts. The organ of vision. The olfactory organ. The organ of hearing and equilibrium. The organ of taste. The Circulatory System. Blood vessels: structure, classification. Arteries. Veins. The vessels of microvasculature. Lymphatic vessels. The heart. The system of organs of hemopoiesis and immune defense. The central and peripheral organs of hemopoiesis and immunogenesis. Red bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, spleen. Inflammation, healing, recovery. Immune responses. The Digestive System. The general principles of the structure of digestive canal. The oral cavity. The tongue. Lingual papillae. Lymphoid structures of the oral cavity.

The glands of the oral cavity. Teeth. Pharynx and esophagus. Stomach. Small intestine. Large intestine. Appendix. Rectum. Pancreas. Liver. Gallbladder and bile ducts. The Respiratory System. The conductive portion and the respiratory portion. Nasal cavity, nasopharynx, larynx, trachea, the bronchial tree, the lung. Air-blood barrier. The Integumentary System. The skin. The skin’ types. The skin’ derivatives. Sebaceous and sweat glands. Hairs. Nails. The Endocrine System. The central and peripheral parts of the endocrine system. Hormones and their classification. The hypothalamus-hypophysis system. The adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis. The epiphysis. The thyroid gland. The parathyroid gland. The adrenal glands. Diffuse neuroendocrine system. The Urinary System. Kidneys. Nephron as functional-structural unit of the kidney. Filtration barrier. Endocrine apparatus of the kidney. The urinary tract. The urinary bladder. The Reproductive Systems. The male reproductive organs. Testis. Spermatogenesis. Prostate gland. The female reproductive organs. Ovary. Oogenesis. Uterus. Mammary Gland. The cyclic changes in the female reproductive system.

Authors: Associate Professor, Department of Histology, Cytology, Embryology ____________ О.B. Savrova Associate Professor, Department of Histology, Cytology, Embryology ____________ I.Z. Еremina

Head of Department of Histology, Cytology, Embryology ___________T.H.Fatkhudinov

Federal State Autonomic Educational Institution of Higher Education "Peoples'

Friendship University of Russia"

Medicine Institute


Educational program 31.05.01 Medicine

Annotated program on the discipline "Normal physiology"

Name of the discipline Normal physiology Academic load of discipline

2 Credits (72 hours)

Summary of the discipline The name of the sections (topics) of the discipline Summary of the sections (topics) of the discipline:

Physiology of excitable tissues.

Excitability and its parameters. The structure and function of the membrane of excitable cells. Ion pumps and their functions (potassium-sodium, calcium, chlorine, proton pump). Ion channels, classification, structure and functions. Selective and non-selective channels. Potential-dependent and ligand-dependent ion channels. Membrane potential and action potential (its phases). Factors determining the speed of the pulse. Classification of nerve fibers by Erlanger and Gasser. Synapse physiology. The role of electrical and chemical synapses. Physiology of muscles. Types and modes of muscle contraction. The mechanism of muscle contraction in accordance with the theory of sliding threads. Energy supply of muscle contraction.

Blood physiology

Blood cells. Leukocytes. The function of red blood cells and hemoglobin. Blood groups. Rh factor. Blood coagulation. The constancy of the internal environment (homeostasis). Blood constants

Physiology of the heart and blood vessels

Cardiac cycle. Distribution of excitement in the heart. Conductive system of the heart. Properties of the heart muscle. Nervous and humoral regulation of the heart. Methods for the study of the heart. Physiology of blood vessels. Basic laws of hemodynamics. Microcirculation and lymph flow. Methods for the study of blood flow.

The physiology of respiration.

External Respiration. Lung volumes and capacities. Gas transfer by blood. Regulation of breathing. Breathing in altered environmental conditions.

Metabolism and energy. Thermoregulation.

BMR and TMR concept. The exchange of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and trace elements. Body

temperature and thermoregulation.

The physiology of digestion.

Functions of the digestive tract. Motor functions of the digestive tract. Methods for studying digestive functions. Secretory function and digestion in various parts of the digestive tract. Nutrient absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. The role of the liver in digestion.

Physiology of excretion

The system of organs of excretion. Urine formation in the kidneys. Kidney as an organ of homeostasis. Non-educational functions of the kidneys. Urinary Bladder and urination. Methods for studying kidney function.

The central nervous system and the autonomic nervous system.

Reflex and its characteristic. The main properties of the nerve centers. Methods of study of the central nervous system functions. Sectional physiology of the central nervous system. VNS. Sympathetic, parasympathetic, methasympathetic nervous system.

Endocrine glands. Hormones, mechanisms of action. Private physiology of endocrine glands.

Integrative physiology.

GNI Conditioned reflex. Dynamic stereotype. Types of inhibition in the cerebral cortex. Sleep. Types of GNI. Memory mechanisms. The doctrine of the functional system (PK Anokhin).

Physiology of sensory systems.

Visual, taste and olfactory sensory systems. Physiology of hearing and vestibular apparatus. Skin sensory system.

Developers : doctor of biological sciences, professor of Department of Normal Physiology __________________

VI Torshin assistant professor Department of Normal Physiology __________________

Yu.P. Starshinov Head of the Department normal physiology __________________

VI Torshin


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Microbiology, Virology"

Name of discipline

Microbiology, Virology

The amount of discipline 8 credit units (288 hours) Course summary

The names of the categories (themes) of discipline

Chapter headings (themes) of discipline:

General Microbiology General Virology The doctrine of infection Special Microbiology

Тhe subject and goals of Microbiology. Taxonomy and nomenclature of microorganisms. The morphology and chemical composition of microorganisms. Physiology and biochemistry of microorganisms. Genetics of microorganisms. Fundamentals of General and medical microbial ecology. Microbiological and molecular biological basis of chemotherapy of infectious diseases. The structure of viruses, the interaction of viruses with cells, reproduction of viruses. Bacteriophages. Infectious disease. Stage of development and clinical manifestations of infectious diseases. The concept of sepsis, bacteremia, toxemia, septicopyemia. Bacteriocarrier process. The concept of pathogenicity and virulence of microbes. The main factors of pathogenicity. Units of virulence. Medical bacteriology. Resident and pathogenic cocci: staphylococci, streptococci, Neisseria. Causative agents of respiratory infections: diphtheria, pertussis and parapertussis, tuberculosis and leprosy. Pathogenic and resident anaerobic bacteria: pathogens of gas gangrene, tetanus and botulism. The causative agents of zoonotic diseases: plague, tularemia, anthrax and brucellosis. The causative agents of intestinal

infections: typhoid fever, dysentery, salmonellosis, echrishiosis, cholera and yersiniosis. Agent of spirochetosis. Pathogenic Rickettsia. The causative agents of chlamydiosis. Morphology and physiology of fungi. The causative agents of superficial and systemic mycosis. Mycoses caused by opportunistic fungi. Medical protozoology. Medical virology.

Developers: Assoc. prof., PhD A.V. Ermolaev Head of the Department Microbiology and Virology

Medical Institute of RUDN University, M.D., PhD I.V. Podoprigora


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Immunology"

Discipline Immunology Объём дисциплины 2 TP (72 h)

The summary of the discipline Title of topics of the discipline

The summary of topics of the discipline:

The concept of immunity Introduction to immunology. The concept of immunity. The subject and tasks of immunology. The history of the development of immunology. Types of immunity. Central and peripheral organs of the immune system and their functional organization

Antigens and allergens.

The concept of antigenicity and allergenicity. Structure of antigens. Types of antigenic molecules: complete and incomplete antigens (haptens). Properties of antigens of different chemical nature. Specificity of antigens and its types. Ways of penetration and elimination of antigens. Processing and antigen presentation. Fundamentals of immunogenetics. HLA immunity system. Patterns and Toll receptors

Types of immunity: congenital and acquired.

Stem cell, role in the immune response, mechanisms of its proliferation and differentiation. Mechanisms and factors of innate immunity. Primary recognition of antigens. Immunological tolerance and its types. Natural tolerance to its own antigens. Mechanisms of development of tolerance. Artificial Tolerance.

Reactions of phagocytosis.

The history of the discovery of phagocytosis. Phagocytic / antigen presenting cells. Mechanisms of phagocytosis and the role of phagocytic reactions in immunity and intercellular cooperation.

Regulation of the immune response.

Interferon system. Structure, classification and role in immune reactions. The importance of interferons in anti-infectious and antitumor immunity. The complement system. Properties of complement, role in the immune response, mechanisms of activation of the complement system. Molecules of adhesion, homing and cell migration. Chemokines and their role in the inflammatory response. Growth factors, properties and role in the development of immune reactions and immunopathology. Diversity of receptors and mechanisms of reception of chemokines and growth factors.

Allergic reactions. Classification of allergic / immunopathological reactions by Gell and Coombs. Features of the mechanisms of development of various types of allergic reactions. Immunopathological processes with different mechanisms of development. Age features of the immune system are normal. Mechanisms of development. The role of various helper subpopulations

of T-lymphocytes in the regulation of allergic reactions. Properties and role of IgE hyperproduction in allergic reactions. The main IgE-regulatory cytokines (IL4, IL5, IL13, IL17). Mast cells and the role of their various mediators in the development of allergic reactions.

Anti-infectious immunity. Mechanisms of development of immune inflammation in infectious and parasitic diseases. Immunosuppressive properties of infectious agents. Effective anti-infectious mechanisms.

Antineoplastic immunity.

Tumor-specific antigens. Immune response to tumor antigens. Immunological surveillance and tumor growth. Immunodiagnosis of tumor growth. Immunological markers of tumors of various origin and localizations.

Immunology of reproduction.

Immunology of reproduction. Immunity during pregnancy. Humoral and cellular mechanisms to maintain the immunity of embryonic alloantigens. The role of the HLA antigen system in the mother-fetus relationship. Immunological infertility and the principles of her immunodiagnostics.

Immunopathological processes.

Classification and mechanisms of development of primary immunodeficiencies. Diagnosis of primary immunodeficiencies. Secondary immunodeficiencies, the role of infections and non-infectious factors in their development. Principles of immunodiagnosis of secondary immunodeficiencies. The concept of immune status.

Basis of immunorehabilitation.

Fundamentals of immunorehabilitation. Immunomodulating drugs. Vaccination.

Immunobiotechnology.

Modern directions and achievements of immunobiotechnology. Hybrid technologies. Monoclonal antibodies. The main producers of monoclonal antibodies. Genetically engineered cytokines and anticytokines. Antireceptor antibodies. Modern immunobiotechnological vaccines.

Developers: Professor Slavyanskaya TA, Professor Khanferyan RA, Associate Professor Guryanova SV, Associate Professor Levkova EA, Associate Professor Salnikova S.V. Head of the Department: Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, MD. Sephiashvili R.I.,


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Pharmacology"

Name of the discipline PHARMACOLOGY

The scope of discipline 7 U (252 h)

Course summary

The names of the categories (themes) Brief content of the themes:

1. Recipe. General pharmacology Formulation. The types of prescription drugs. Rules of prescribing. Basic principles of pharmacodynamics drugs. The basic principles of pharmacokinetics of drugs. Types of drug interactions.

2. Drugs affecting the afferent and efferent innervation

Drugs affecting the afferent innervation. Local anesthetics. Cholinergic means. Adrenomimetics and simpatomimetics. Adrenolitics and simpatolitics.

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

3. Drugs affecting cardiovascular system Diuretics. Lipid-lowering drugs. Antihypertensive drugs. Antianginal drugs. Anti-arrhythmic drugs. Drugs used in heart failure. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

4. Drugs influencing haemostasis and haematopoiesis.

Drugs affecting the blood coagulation system. Drugs affecting the hematopoietic system. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

5. Medicines that affect the function of the respiratory system, digestive system and metabolism, drugs influencing functions of the

Drugs influencing functions of the digestive system.

respiratory system.

Hormones of the pituitary gland, hypothalamus, epiphysis, thyroid and pancreas. Hormonal preparations of steroid structure. Drugs affecting the immune processes. Anti-allergic medicines. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

6. Drugs affecting Central nervous system. Agent for anesthesia. Painkillers drugs. Sedatives. Hypnotics. Anxiolytics. Anti-epileptic means. Antipsychotics. Antidepressants. Drugs used in neurodegenerative diseases. The psychostimulants. Nootropic drugs. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

7. Antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal medicines.

Antibiotics. Synthetic antimicrobial agents. Antiviral, antifungal medicines, anti-TB drugs. Antiprotozoal, antisyphyllitics. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of groups of drugs. Indications, contraindications, drug interactions.

Developers:

Assistant of Department of

General and Clinical Pharmacology Butranova O.I.

Head of Department of

General and Clinical Pharmacology Zyryanov S K.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Pathological anatomy"

Name of the discipline Pathological anatomy The volume of the discipline 8 CU (288 hours)

Course description. The name of the discipline sections Brief content of sections of the discipline

Сells’ damage. Necrosis. Apoptosis. Intracellular accumulation: hyaline changes. Amyloidosis. Pathologic calcification (calcifications). Metabolic pigments (chromoproteids). Pigmentation disorders.

Adaptive changes in the organism. Disruption of water and electrolyte balance. Circulatory disorders: Shock Hemostasis. Thrombosis.Ischemia.Infarction. Acute inflammation. Chronic inflammation. Regeneration and wound healing. Pathological anatomy of the immune system. Pathological conditions of the immune system. Hypersensitivity reactions. Transplant rejection. Autoimmunity and autoimmune disease. Immune Deficiency Syndromes. Pathological anatomy of compensatory and adaptive processes. Pathology of cell growth and differentiation. Adaptation processes.

Pathological anatomy of tumors. Tumors of different tissues and organs. Leukemias. Lymphomas. Anemias.

Morphological changes in somatic pathology.

Atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis. Hypertension and arteriolosclerosis. Cerebrovascular disease. Cerebral infarction. Coronary heart disease. Hypertensive heart disease: Diseases of the heart valves and holes and main arteries. Heart defects. Glomerular kidney disease. Acute glomerulonephritis. Nephrotic syndrome. Chronic glomerulonephritis. Renal amyloidosis. Hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease. Cirrhosis of the liver. Diseases of the stomach. Peptic ulcer disease. Diseases of the appendix cecum.

Morphological changes in infectious diseases.

General characteristics of infectious diseases. Typhoid and typhus fever. Diphtheria. Scarlet fever. Bacillary dysentery. Acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchiolitis. Bronchiectasis. Bronchopneumonia. Lobar pneumonia. Flu. Measles. Classification and general characteristics of fungal infections. Syphilis. Malaria. Amebiasis. Trypanosomiasis. Leishmaniasis. Schistosomiasis. Echinococcosis. Plague. Smallpox. Cholera. Anthrax. Sepsis.

Developers: assistant professor of the Department of Pathological Anatomy Ivina A.A. professor of the Department of Pathological Anatomy Babichenko I.I.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Pathophysiology – clinical pathophysiology"

The name of discipline Pathophysiology – clinical pathophysiology General labour intensity 8 points of credit (288 hours)

Abstract discipline The name of course themes Course Description: 1. General nosology. Ecologic

pathophysiology 2. Cell pathophysiology 3. Standard pathological processes 4. Standard metabolic disorders 5. Extreme states 6. Blood pathophysiology 7. Pathophysiology of cardiovascular system 8. Pathophysiology of respiratory system 9. Pathophysiology of a gastrointestinal tract 10. Pathophysiology of secretory system 11. Pathophysiology of endocrine system 12. Pathophysiology of nervous system and

higher nervous activity

1. Conception about health and disease; definition of patho- and sanogenesis.Civilization diseases; chronopathology. 2.Pathology of biomembranes and organelles of the cell; types and mechanisms of cellular death; violations of biorhythms of the cell. 3. Disorders of local blood circulation; inflammation; immunity, immunopathology; allergy. Pathophysiology of tumor growth. Hypoxia. 4. Carbohydrate, fatty, proteinaceous, purine, pathology of a thermal exchange of an organism; pathology of a water-salt exchange, hypostases; acid and main condition of an organism. 5. Pain, stress; shock; collapse; coma; clinical and biological death. 6. Diseases of red blood; diseases of white blood; hemorrhagic diathesis. 7. Arrhythmias; coronary heart disease; complications of a myocardial infarction; heart diseases; cardiomyopathy; myocarditis; endocarditis; pericarditis; heart failure. Pathophysiology of a vascular wall. 8. Respiratory failure; asphyxia; emphysema of lungs; pulmonary edema; bronchial asthma; pneumothorax. 9. Stomach ulcer of a stomach and duodenum; pathophysiology of a liver and bile ducts; pancreas pathophysiology; intestinal impassability. 10. Nephrotic syndrome; the acute and chronic diffusion glomerulonephritis; pyelonephritis; renal lithiasis; chronic renal failure; uremia; renal coma.

11. Pathophysiology of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal systems, thyroid and parathyroid glands, parathyroid glands, a thymus, an epiphyses, sexual glands. 12. Pathophysiology of functional neurosis; pathological reflexes; pathophysiology of sleep disorders; pathophysiology of violations of memory.

Developers:

Head of the Department of General

Pathology and Pathological

Physiology named after V.A. Frolov ____ _______M.L. Blagonravov____ the name of the department Sign Initials, Surname

Professor of the Department of General

Pathology and Pathological

Physiology named after V.A. Frolov ____ _______E.A. Demurov____

the name of the department Sign Initials, Surname

Assistant professor of the Department of General Pathology and Pathological Physiology named after V.A. Frolov ____ ____E.V. Velichko the name of the department Sign Initials, Surname

Head of the Department of General Pathology and Pathological Physiology named after V.A. Frolov ____ _______M.L. Blagonravov____ the name of the department Sign Initials, Surname


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Hygiene"

Name of the discipline Hygiene volume discipline 7 points of credit (252 h.) The name of the partition (the) discipline Summary of sections (the) discipline: Theoretical and methodological foundations of the discipline "total hygiene". Public health and the environment.

General hygiene as a science and a subject teaching; sanitation; organization forms and stages of state sanitary and epidemiological supervision. Public health and the environment, as a combination of natural, anthropogenic and social factors. Features of action on the body of harmful environmental factors. Hygienic regulation and forecasting.

Hygiene air environment. Solar radiation. Climate and human health. Hygienic aspects of acclimatization. The chemical composition of atmospheric air and its hygienic importance. Solar radiation and its hygienic value.

Hygienic problems of residential areas. Hygiene of residential and public buildings.

Hygienic assessment of planning residential areas. Health homes. Hygienic assessment of indoor climate. Hygienic evaluation of the chemical composition of indoor air. Hygienic assessment of microbial contamination of indoor air. Hygienic assessment of the premises lighting.

Radiation hygiene Radioactivity. Sources of radiation. Natural background radiation. Methods radiometry objects of the environment. The dose of ionizing radiation. dosimetry methods. Definition and hygienic assessment of the radiation dose. Protecting the public from ionizing radiation.

Nutrition and health Hygienic bases of nutrition. Features nutrition of different population groups. Hygienic bases of the organization of clinical nutrition. Dietary and preventive nutrition. Sanitary-hygienic examination of foods. Food and biological value of animal products. Sanitary-hygienic evaluation of milk and milk products. Food and biological value and signs of damage to products of plant origin. Sanitary-hygienic examination of bread. The methods of food preservation. Sanitary-hygienic examination of canned and concentrates. Food safety. Food poisoning and its prevention. Sanitary-hygienic examination of projects catering.

Health and water supply. Soil Hygiene, cleaning of residential areas. Sanitary protection of water bodies.

Water as an environmental factor, its hygienic and epidemiological significance. Hygienic assessment of water sources. Rationing qualitative composition of drinking water. Methods for cleaning, disinfection, and methods to improve the quality of drinking water. Disinfection of drinking water at the centralized water supply and in the field. Soil as environmental factors. the soil's role in the transmission of endemic, infectious and parasitic diseases. Contamination of soil and self-cleaning. Hygienic assessment of soil quality. Hygienic bases and requirements for cleaning of populated areas. Sewer populated areas and sanitary protection of water bodies.

Occupational health and protection of workers' health

Fundamentals of occupational health and workers' health. Physiological basis of the labor process. Hygienic assessment and prevention of physical environment factors. Hygienic assessment and prevention of the impact of industrial aerosols. Hygienic assessment and prevention of the influence of chemical and biological factors of the production environment. Occupational health in agriculture. Occupational Health in the health system

Features of the planning and operation of pre-school and school institutions. Health of children and adolescents. Healthy lifestyle.

Hygienic assessment of the health and physical development of children and adolescents. Hygienic requirements for planning, equipment, maintenance and operation of child care centers. A healthy lifestyle and personal hygiene.

Health medical institutions Hospital hygiene. Features of structural and planning solutions for health care facilities. Prevention of nosocomial infections.


Доцент кафедры общественного здоровья, здравоохранения и гигиены, к.б.н. Н.А. Дрожжина Доцент кафедры общественного здоровья, здравоохранения и гигиены, к.б.н. Л.В. Максименко

Доцент кафедры общественного здоровья, здравоохранения и гигиены, к.м.н. Е.А. Пивень


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Public health, economy of the public health

services" Name of discipline Public health, economy of the public health services The volume of the discipline 6 points of credit (216 hours) The name of the discipline sections Summary of the discipline sections (themes):

Methods and objects of public health. Methods and objects of public health. Plan and program of the public health’s research. Health and requirements of a family In Medico-social Care.

Public health Demography. Morbidity of the population.

Elaboration of The Statistical Material. Average Values. Reliability of The Average Values. Comparing of average values or statistical indices. Small sample. Definition of necessary quantity of units of observation. Correlation index.

Public health services Organization of the health care for the urban population. Organization of hospital care for the urban population. Maternity and Childhood Health Care. Organization of Rural Health Care. Disability and Medical Sanitary Establishments. Organization of the Centre for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision.

Health and requirements of a family In Medico-social Care.

Health and requirements of a family In Medico-social Care.

Economy and planning of the public health services. Financing of the public health services.

Economy and planning of the public health services. Financing of the public health services.


Профессор кафедры общественного здоровья, здравоохранения и гигиены, д.м.н. Д.И. Кича

Заведующий кафедрой общественного здоровья, здравоохранения и гигиены, профессор А.В. Фомина


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Epidemiology"

Discipline Epidemiology Volume of discipline _3_CU_(108_hours)

Summary of discipline: Parts (topics) of discipline

Summary of parts (topics) of discipline:

General epidemiology. Epidemiological method and evidence-based medicine. Epidemiological studies.

Short history of the epidemiology development. Epidemiological method (analysis). Establishing an epidemiological diagnosis. The kinds of epidemiological research.

Epidemic process. Epidemiological surveillance.

L.V. Gromashevsky’s role in the study about the epidemic process – three interconnecting elements: a source of infection, a mechanism of transmission and a susceptible organism. Indicators of the epidemic process. Antiepidemic measures. The basis of preventive measures organization. Levels of prevention. The epidemiological surveillance as a subsystem of the social-hygienic monitoring (SHM).

The study about natural niduses. Sapronotic infections.

The definitions: “natural nidus”, “anthropogenic nidus”. The role of wild, semisinanthropic and sinanthropic mammals (rodents, insectivores, ungulates, predators), birds in the formation of natural and anthropogenic nidi. The main principles of epizoological-epidemiological surveillance.

Disinfection, sterilization. The definition of disinfection. Types of disinfection: prophylactic and nidal (current and final). Disinfection specificities for respiratory infections, enteric infections and extremely dangerous infections. Presterilization cleaning of medical, including stomatological, things. Control of presterilization cleaning. Sterilization. Control of sterilization quality.

Immunoprophylaxis of infectious diseases.

Definition of immunoprophylaxis. Theoretical basis of immunoprevention. The schedules of immunoprophylaxis in the world. Active and passive immunoprophylaxis. Post-exposure immunoprophylaxis.

Infectious disease epidemiology. Epidemiology of socially significant infections.

The content of this section is defined by the actual epidemic situation and calendar plan of study course of infectious diseases. Epidemiological characteristics of socially significant infections. Organization of antiepidemic and preventive measures in niduses of infection diseases.

Epidemiology and prophylaxis of nosocomial infections.

Definition of nosocomial infections. Epidemiological, economic and social significance of hospital infections. Contributors of hospital infection emergence and distribution. Antiepidemic regime in medical institutions. Prevention of nosocomial diseases in medical staff. Post-exposure prevention of HIV, hepatitis viruses (B, C, D).

Epidemiology of emergency situations.

Definition of the “emergency situation”. Classification of catastrophes. Basic principles of medical aid and epidemic control organization in the area affected by an emergency.

Developers:

Assistant of the department of infectious diseases with epidemiology and phthisiology courses A.V. Siritsa Head of the Department of infectious diseases with courses of epidemiology and phthisiatry G.M. Kozhevnikova


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Medical rehabilitation"

Name of discipline Medical rehabilitation

General labour intensity 3 points of credit (108 hours)

Course Description

The objectives of the development of the discipline are:• To teach basic methods of rehabilitation measures among adults and adolescents who have suffered physical illness, injury or surgery;• To teach students conduct a full range of medical rehabilitation in inpatient and outpatient settings;• Provide the necessary amount of theoretical knowledge on rehabilitation activities;• Learn how to use modern standards of medical rehabilitation and monitoring of various etiologies;Train Medical Records at the Department of Medical RehabilitationReflexology• Hirudotherapy• Homeopathy• Phytotherapy• Apitherapy• Physiotherapy• Physiotherapy and sports medicine


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Clinical Pharmacology"

Name of discipline Clinical Pharmacology


Course Description:

Tasks:

1. to gain knowledge of general and special subjects of clinical pharmacology;

2. to gain skills in implementing basic principles of personalized pharmacotherapy into clinical practice;

3. to gain skills in applying knowledge of PK and PD profiles of main drug groups to treat patients with impaired organ functions taking into account possible interactions and ADRs;

4. to get an insight intо basic methods of clinical pharmacology which determine rational prescribing.

1st section: Treats systemic approach to studying the discipline, provides guidance on the subject and on its objectives, links with other medical disciplines and routine practice.

2nd section: Covers aspects of rational pharmacotherapy of different diseases. Groningen model is assumed as a basis. The model is recommended by World Health Organization and suggests two main algorithms – making P-list (personal) of drugs and choosing P-treatment on the basis of four criteria – Efficacy, Safety, Acceptability и Cost (system of rating points).


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Skin and venereal diseases"

Abstract discipline The name of discipline Skin and venereal diseases Basic education program, which includes discipline

31.05.01 «Medical care»

The amount of discipline 3 ЗЕ (108 hours) The volume of the course students 72 hours

Delivered lectures Practice

Seminars - 70 hours Of them in an interactive way (IW) - 36 hours

Independent work - 36 hours 1. The goals and objectives of the discipline: The purpose of learning the discipline are: - Toexaminethepatient,toidentifycomplaints,collectlifehistoryandanamnesisofthedisease. - Toinspectandphysicalexaminationofthepatient(palpation,microbreccia,layeredscrapingelement,thedefinitionofdermographism,muscleandhairofreflex,pain,temperatureandtactilesensitivity). - Explaining thehistory of skin diseases, to determine its duration, the reasons forwhich thepatientrelates his initiation or exacerbation (stress, cooling, insulation, and medications, certain foods, theeffectontheskinchemicalsandothers). - To establish the nature of the disease (the tendency to relapse, seasonality of exacerbations andremissions,theirduration,thetherapeuticefficacyofpreviouslyadministeredtreatment). - Todeterminemorphologicalelements,payingattentiontotheircolor,shapeandform,texture,depth,prevalence,symmetrylocation,locationinrelationtoeachother,thediversity,thetendencytomerge,especiallyregression(resorption,desquamation,ulceration,atrophy,andothers). - To determine the color of the skin and visible mucous membranes, elasticity and stretchability ofhealthyskinturgormuscleandsubcutaneousfat,theconditionofthesebaceousandsweatglands,nailsandhair,pigmentation,scars,nevoidformationsandother. - Toconfirmthediagnosisofconductskintests,skintests,takingsmears,fingerprints. - Differential diagnosis of skin diseases 2. Brief course description

During training, the student should master the following topics and themes: 1. General dermatology: -- anatomy, physiology, histology of the skin. Histopathological changes. Items rash, -- the etiology and pathogenesis of skin diseases, -- methods of diagnostics of skin and venereal diseases, -- principles of general and local therapy, prophylaxis in dermatology. 2. Infectious and parasitic diseases: -- pyoderma, -- scabies,

-- pediculosis, 3. Fungal diseases of the skin. 4. Allergic and other pruritic dermatoses: -- dermatitis, -- toxicoderma, -- eczema, -- skin itch, -- atopic dermatitis, -- prurigo, -- urticaria, angioedema. 5. Dermatosis of unknown etiology: -- psoriasis, -- lichen ruber planus. 6. Collagenosis: -- lupus, -- scleroderma. -- dermatomyositis 7. Vesicular dermatoses: -- pemphigus, -- During herpetiformis dermatitis. 8. Erythema: -- multiform exudative erythema. 9. Viral dermatoses: -- herpes, -- herpes zoster, -- molluscum contagiosum, -- warts. 10. Syphilis. 11. Sexually transmitted infections: -- gonorrhea, -- trichomoniasis, -- chlamydial infection. 12. Neoplasms of the skin: 13. Acne.


заведующий кафедрой кожных и венерических болезней Тищенко А.Л. ассистент кафедры кожных и венерических болезней Севастенко А.Л.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Neurology, medical genetics, neurosurgery"

Name of discipline Neurology, medical genetics, neurosurgery.

The discipline volume 5 ЗЕ ( 180 hours)

Discipline Summary Name of the course unit Summary of the course unit 1) Motor system 2) Cranial nerves 3) Sensory system 4) Special senses 5) Higher Cortical functions 6) Cerebellum and Extrapyramidal system. 7) Autonomic nervous system 8) Brain and spinal cord lesion syndromes. 9) Somatoneurologic and neurosomatic syndromes. 10) Paraclinical methods of investigations 11)Introduction to neurosurgery. Examinations and investigations in neurosurgery. 12) Central nervous system tumors. 13) Vascular disorders in neurosurgery 14) Craniocerebral injuries. 15 Vascular disorders of brain and spinal cord. Classification and clinical features of stroke and chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency.. 16) Vascular disorders of the brain and spinal cord. Treatment , management and prevention. 17) Infectious and parasitic disease of the central nervous system. Classification and clinical features, treatment and prevention. 18) Peripheral nervous system disorders. Classification and clinical features,

Neurology – is a branch of medicine that deals with disordres of nervous system. Neurology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of conditions and disease involving the central and peripheral nervous system (and its subdivisions, the autonomic nervous system and the somatic nervous system); including their coverings, blood vessels, and all effector tissue, such as muscle. - Neuurology divides on neurological propedeutics and special semiotics. Neurological propedeutics study anatomic and physiologic aspects of nervous system. Methodic of clinical neurological investigation and topical diagnosis in neurology, special semiotics include studying main disorders of nervous system. -Discipline study : epidemiology, etiology, classification, risk factors, pathomorphology and pathogenesis, diagnostic features and differential diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, medical and social rehabilitation, prophylaxis. - The practice of emergency and critical care neurology. Neurocomatic , somatoneurologic and neuroendocrine disorders. Hereditary degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Chromosomal disorders. Genetic disorders. Chronic and chronic,progressive neurological diseases. Medical genetic counseling. Neuroinfections. Functional disorders. - Analysis of paraclinical laboratory and instrumental investigations. - Neurosurgery course cover aspects of diagnosis, surgical treatment of nervous system

treatment and prevention. 20) Chronic and chronic, progressive neurological diseases: amyothrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), myasthenia gravis, syringomyelia. 21) Hereditary degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Chromosomal disorders. Genetic disorders. 22) Demyelinating disorders of the nervous system. 23) Autonomic nervous system disorders. 24) Epilepsy and convulsive disorders. Syncopes.

disorders including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system.

1)Hereditary degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Chromosomal disorders. 2) Hereditary degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Genetic disorders. Muscle disorders, extrapyramidal, pyramidal and cerebellar disorders.

Medical genetics is the branch of medicine that involves the diagnosis and management of hereditary disorders. - Medical genetics study epidemiology, etiology, classification, risk factors, pathomorphology and pathogenesis, diagnostic features and differential diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, medical and social rehabilitation, prophylaxis of hereditary disorders. - The emergency and critical care in hereditary disorders. - Medical genetic counseling. - Analysis of paraclinical laboratory and instrumental investigations in hereditary disorders

Developed by:

Assosiate professor of department of neurology and neurosurgery N.V. Nozdryukhina

Head of department of neurology and neurosurgery G.E.Chmutin


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Psychiatry, Medical Psychology"


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Otorhinolaryngology"

Name of the discipline Otorhinolaryngology The volume of the discipline 3 CU (108 hours) The aim of the discipline: The name of the sections of the discipline Course description:

1. Investigation methods of ENT organs: anterior rhinoscopy, posterior rhinoscopy, pharyngoscope, otoscopy. 2. Pathology of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

3. Pathology of the pharynx. 4. Pathology of the ear.

5. Pathology of the larynx. 6. Tumors of the ear and upper respiratory tract. 7.Specific diseases of ENT organs.

1. Development of methods of ENT – organs: anterior rhinoscopy, posterior rhinoscopy, pharyngoscope, laryngoscope, otoscopy. 2. Diseases of external nose. Acute and chronic diseases of the nasal cavity. Injuries of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Nosebleeds. Foreign body in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Endonasaal endoscopic surgery. Inflammatory diseases of the paranasal sinuses. Orbital and intracranial complications of diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses. 3. Angina, complications of angina. Chronic tonsillitis. Trauma and foreign body in the pharynx. Adenoids. Acute and chronic pharyngitis. 4. Diseases of the external ear. Acute middle ear infections. Mastoiditis.Physiology and research methods of the vestibular analyzer. Chronic diseases of the middle ear. Intracranial complications. Diseases of the inner ear. 5. Acute and chronic diseases of the larynx. Tracheotomy. 6. Tumors of the ear and upper respiratory tract. 7. Specific diseases of upper respiratory tract.

Main authors:

Head of Department of otorhinolaryngology __________________ V.I. Popadyuk Head of the teaching department, ass. professor __________________ I.A. Korshunova


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Ophtalmology"

№ Name of the

discipline section Contents of the section

1. Introduction to Ophthalmology

- History of ophthalmology.

- The main tasks of general practitioners, the problem of eye morbidity and blindness.

- Evolution of the organs of vision and development of the human eye.

2. Anatomy of the organ of vision

• 1.1. Three divisions of the visual analyzer. Anatomy of the orbit.

• 1.2. Protective apparatus of the eye. Conjunctiva.

• 1.3. Tear-producing and teardrop apparatus of the eye.

• 1.4. Shells of the eyeball. Vitreous body.

3 Visual acuity, refraction, accommodation.

3.1 Optical device of the organ of vision.

3.2 Visual acuity.

3.3 Physical and clinical refraction.

3.4 Accommodation and convergence.

4 Clinic of refractions. Astigmatism. Presbyopia. Correction.

4.1 Refractive anomalies. Correction.

4.2 Astigmatism, its types, principles of correction.

4.3 Presbyopia, the principles of correction.

4.4 Features of contact lens correction.

5. Methods of examining the anterior part of the eye (external examination, side lighting, biomicroscopy,

5.1 Investigation of the eye and its appendages in side lighting and in transmitted light. Fundamentals of biomicroscopy. Gonioscopy.

5.2 Basics of ophthalmoscopy.

5.3 The method of skiascopy.

gonioscopy). Research in transmitted light. Theory of ophthalmoscopy.

5.4 Methods of ophthalmoscopy.

6. Methods of examination of the eyes Function

6.1 Central and peripheral vision.

6.2 Changing the visual fields.

6.3 Defects of the field of view. Blind spot.

6.4 Color perception. Disorders of color perception. Study.

6.5 Light Sensation. Adaptation.

7. The motor apparatus of the eye. Binocular vision. Strabismus.

7.1 Binocular vision. Violation of binocular vision.

7.2 Strabismus, species. Causes.

7.3 Amblyopia. Classification.

7.4 Types of treatment of strabismus.

8. Diseases of the eyelids, lacrimal organs, the orbit.

8.1 Diseases of the eyelids. Congenital anomalies of the eyelids.

8.2 Diseases of lacrimal organs. Differential diagnostics. Methods of treatment.

8.3 Diseases of the orbit. Neoplasms of the orbit.

9. Diseases of the conjunctiva

9.1 Acute infectious conjunctivitis. Classification. Treatment.

9.2 Chronic conjunctivitis. Classification. Treatment.

9.3 Allergic conjunctivitis. Classification. Treatment.

9.4 Degenerative changes in the conjunctiva. Tumors of the conjunctiva. Treatment.

10 Trachoma 10.1 Etiology of trachoma, stage of disease.

10.2 Complications and consequences of trachoma. Differential diagnostics.

10.3 Prevention and treatment of trachoma.

11. Diseases of the cornea and sclera

11.1 General symptoms of corneal disease. Exogenous keratitis.

11.2 Endogenous keratitis. Etiology, clinical presentation, treatment.

11.3 Corneal ulcer. Etiology, clinical presentation, treatment.

11.4 Vitamin deficiency of the cornea.

11.5 Outcomes of keratitis. Types of treatment of keratitis of their consequences.

11.6 scleritis. Clinical presentation, treatment.

12 Diseases of the vascular tract

12.1 disease of the iris. Iridocyclitis. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment.

12.2 Chorioretinitis. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment.

12.3 Degenerative changes in the vasculature. Congenital malformations.

12.4 Neoplasm of the vascular tract. Diagnostics. Treatment.

13 Diseases of the retina and optic nerve

13.1 Retinites. Changes in the retina in general diseases. Clinical presentation. Treatment.

13.2 Degenerative changes in the retina. Clinical presentation. Treatment.

13.3 Inflammatory and non-inflammatory diseases of the optic nerve. Features of the clinical presentation. Treatment.

13.4 Congenital anomalies and neoplasms of the retina and optic nerve. Features of diagnosis and treatment.

14 Glaucoma

14.1 Definition of glaucoma. Normal and elevated IOP,

14.2 Etiology, pathogenesis and classification of glaucoma.

14.3 Acute attack of glaucoma. Features of the clinical presentation. Treatment.

14.4 Absolute glaucoma. Clinical presentation. Treatment.

14.5 Early diagnosis of glaucoma. Methods of treatment of glaucoma.

15 Diseases of the lens. Prevention and treatment

15.1 Definition of cataract. Classification of cataracts. cataracts due to general diseases.

15.2 Modern principles of cataract treatment.

15.3 Disorders of vitreous body.

16 Damage to the organ of vision and their prevention. Organization of eye care

16.1 Causes and Classification of Eye Trauma. Damage to the eyelids.

16.2 Blunt trauma of the ophthalmic apple. Injury of the orbit. Diagnostics. Treatment.

16.3 Eye burns. Classification. Methods of treatment.

16.4 Organization of eye care for the population. Disability by sight(vision).

17 Eye diseases in tropical countries

17.1 Features of ocular pathology in countries with tropical climates. Classification of eye diseases in tropical countries.

Ophthalmic helminthiases (main types).

17.2 Ophthalmic diseases. Treatment, prevention.

17.3 Change of eyes in general diseases. Treatment.

17.4. The defeat of the eye in case of vitamin deficiency . The defeat of the organ of vision by the poisons of animals and plants.

Developers:

Head of the Department of Eye Diseases, prof. М.А. Frolov

Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases P.А. Gonchar

Assistant of the А.М. Frolov


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Forensic medicine"

Name of discipline Forensic medicine


Course Description:

The goals:

o - getting acquainted with the legal regulation and organization of forensic medical examination, the principles of work of the Bureau of forensic medical examination and its structural subdivisions;

o - acquaintance with the principles and methods of expert diagnostics and assessment of the course of a certain pathological processes in case of mechanical trauma and other extreme conditions; identification of the person;

o - acquaintance with the issue of physician's responsibility in case of causing injures while providing medical aid and in case of professional violations;training theoretical and practical issues of forensic medicine in order to imply the expert duties in case of a forensic medical examination and in case of participation in certain types of proceedings successfully.

• The subject and the contents of forensic medicine.

• Procedural and institutional issues of forensic medical examination.

• Dying and death. Early and late cadaveric changes.

• Examination of the cadaver on the accident scene.

• Forensic medical examination (the examination of a cadaver).

• Forensic medical examination of the damage caused by blunt solid objects. Falling from

heights.

• Forensic medical examination of transport trauma.

• Forensic medical examination caused by sharp objects.

• Forensic medical examination in case of gunshot injuries.

• Forensic medical examination in case of mechanical asphyxia.

• Forensic medical examination of a cadaver when exposed to extreme temperatures and other physical factors.

• Forensic medical examination in case of poisonings.

• Forensic medical examination of sudden death.

• Forensic-medical examination of an alive person.

• Forensic medical examination of the gravity of the health damage.

• Medical ethics and deontogy.Forensic-medical examination of material evidence.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Life safety"

Name of discipline Life safety


Course Description:

• Theoretical basics of life safety: Typical system "man - environment". Industrial, municipal, domestic, natural environment. Human interaction with the environment. The basis for optimal interaction.

• Risk: risk Assessment. Damage. The concept of risk.

• Emergency situations of natural character and the protection of population from consequences: geophysical, geological, meteorological, agrometeorological, Maritime dangerous hydrological phenomena; natural fires. Characterization of factors affecting sources of emergency situations of natural character.

• Emergency situations and protection of population from consequences: fire, explosion, risk of explosions; accidents involving the release (or threat of release) of dangerous chemical substances (DCS); accidents involving the release (or threat of release) of radioactive substances (RS); accidents involving the release (or threat of release) of biologically hazardous substances (BHS). Effects of sources of emergency situations of technogenic character. Development phases of emergencies.

• The world around us. Hazards arising in everyday life, and safe behavior: the world and of man, the nature of their interaction. Man as object and subject of the security. The situation arising in the process of human activity. Features of the city as a habitat. Danger areas in the city.

• Security management activity: Institutional framework for the management of life safety. Legal framework for the management of environmental quality. Management of environmental quality. Regulation of environmental quality.

• Monitoring as a basis for safety management of human activities: Types of monitoring: environmental, biospheric, social-hygienic. The use of environmental monitoring data in management of environmental quality.

• Harmful dependencies and their social consequences: Computer addiction. The effect of alcohol on the human body. Drug addiction and substance abuse. Smoking and its impact on human health.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Disaster medicine"

Name of discipline

Disaster medicine

General labour intensity

4 3Е (144 Hours)

Course Description:

1. Organization and bases activity of disaster medicine service

Organization and bases activity of disaster medicine service. Objectives and bases of organization of United state system aimed at the prevention and the elimination of sequences of extreme situations (ES). Objectives, emergency organization structure and bases activity of Russian disaster medicine service. Objectives and emergency organisation structure of Medial civil defence service.

2. Protection of population from defeat factors at ES

Protection of population from defeat factors at ES. Organization of the protection of population at ES/ Principles and methods of the protection. Measures for protection of population. Notification of population. Characteristic of protective construction. Characteristic of personal protective equipments. The order of the protection, accumulation, storage and distribution of personal protective equipments. Evacuation of population. Organization of dosimeter, chemical and bacteriological control. Regimes of the protection of population (regimes of the behavior. Special treatment. Medical protection of population at ES. Definition and measures of medical protection. Medical protective equipment. Table medical personal protective equipments. Preparation of medical establishments to activity at ES.

3. Organization of medical-sanitary maintenance of population at ES

Organization of medical-sanitary maintenance of population at ES. Organization of medical aid of population at ES. Organization of medical-evacuative maintenance of population at ES. Management disaster medicine service. Medical-sanitary maintenance during liquidation of technogenic accidents. Medical-sanitary maintenance during liquidation of natural disaster. Organization of medical supply at ES. Organization of medical supply establishments aimed for the medical-sanitary maintenance of population at ES. Preparation of establishments of medical supply to activity at ES


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Propaedeutics of internal diseases"

The name of education program Propaedeutics of internal diseases Duration of the discipline _10__ (_15270_____ hours.)

Brief description of the discipline Name of the part of the discipline: Brief contents Methods of physical examination of the patient General condition, consciousness, position,

antropometry, skin and mucus layers, lymphatic nodes, muscular system, joints

Examination of a patient with lung diseases

Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (pneumonia, COPD, bronchial asthma)

Examination of a patient with cardiovascular diseases

Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (arterial hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure, atherosclerosis, rheumatic fever, valvular heart diseases)

Examination of a patient with gastrointestinal tract diseases

Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (gastritis, ulcer, bowel diseases)

Examination of a patient with liver diseases Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (hepatitis, cirrhosis, cholecystits, gall stone disease)

Examination of a patient with kidney diseases Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, chronic renal failure, chronic kidney disease,

acute kidney injury)

Examination of a patient with hemopoietic organs diseases

Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (anemia, leukemia)

Examination of a patient with endocrinologic disorders

Main complaints, physical examination (inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation). Instrumental methods, laboratory methods. Main clinical syndromes. Main diseases (thyroid gland diseases, diabetes mellitus)


заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики Кобалава Ж.Д. ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики Авдошина С.В.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Radiodiagnostics"


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline "Radiodiagnostics"Аннотированная

программа по дисциплине «Faculty Therapy»

Наименование дисциплины Faculty Therapy Объём дисциплины _8_CU (__288 h.)

Краткое содержание дисциплины Название разделов (тем) дисциплины

Краткое содержание разделов (тем) дисциплины:

The respiratory system

Cardiovascular system

Liver diseases

Acute and chronic bronchitis. Ethiology, pathogenesis, classification, clinical findings, complications. Defense mechanisms of the respiratory system. The role of smoking in the development of lung and heart diseases. The meaning of spirometry in the diagnosis of respiratory failure. Acute pneumonia. Ethiology, pathogenesis, classification. Atypical pneumonia. Microorganisms. Particularity in progression. Lung abscess. Bronchiectasis. Pleuritis. Ethiology. Diagnosis. The significance of pleural tapping. Treatment. Bronchial asthma. Classification, particularity in progression, treatment of different types of bronchial asthma. Status asthmaticus. Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. Pulmonary hypertension. Causes, clinicals, treatment. Chronic cor pulmonale. Ethiology, pathogenesis, clinical findings, diagnosis, complications, treatment. Rheumatism. Ethiology, pathogenesis, Particularity in haemodynamics in various malformations. The meaning of streptococcal infections. Diagnosis of heart malformations. Particularities of heart sounds and murmurs in malformations. Treatment and prophylaxis of rheumatism. Acquired heart malformations. Diagnosis. Treatment. Infective endocarditis. Classifications. Ethiology , pathogenesis, clinical findings. Particularities of cardiac lesions .Particularities in the progression of infective endocarditis. Treatment, the use of antibacterial therapy and surgical methods in treatment. Cardiomyopathy. Ethiology. Classification. Clinical findings in dilated, hyperthrophic, restrictive cardiomyopathy. Medical treatment. Role of heart transplantation. Hypertension. Ethiology, pathogenesis, clinical findings. Understanding of different types of clinical features of hypertension. Risk factors. Classification. Prophylaxis. Treatment. Atherosclerosis. Ethiology and pathogenesis. The role of atherosclerosis in ischaemic heart disease. Ischaemic heart disease. Risk factors. Clinical findings. Angina pectoris. Classification. The role of coronarography in diagnosis. Medical treatment of angina. Role of surgical methods of treatment. Aortocoronary shunts, balloon angioplasty, stenting. Myocardial infarction. Pathogenesis. Clinical findings, complications. Treatment. The understanding of acute coronary syndrome. Indications and contraindications in the use of the drugs and their side effects. ECG. Their role in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Arrhythmias and conduction defects. Diagnosis. Clinical importance. Treatment. Main groups of antiarrhythmic drugs. Indications and contraindications in the

Renal medicine

Haematology

Endocrinology

Rheumatology

Metabolic dysfunction

use of the drugs in different types of arrhythmias. Indications for cardiostimulation. Main clinical findings. Cytolysis (hepatocyte damage), cholestasis, jaundice, liver synthetic dysfunction, portal hypertension, hypersplenism. Acute and chronic hepatitis. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Clinical findings. The role of viral hepatitis. Antiviral therapy. Indications and contraindications, complications. Liver cirrhosis. Classification. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Clinical findings. Treatment, liver synthetic dysfunction. Pathogenesis, clinical findings. Medicated and non-medicated treatments. Alcoholic disease. Visceral manifestations. Pathogenesis. Clinical findings, diagnosis, complications, treatment. Stigmata of chronic alcoholic intoxication.. Primary biliary cirrhosis. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Clinical findings, treatment. Haemochromatosis, Wilson`s disease. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Clinical findings, diagnosis, treatment. Portal hypertension. Clinical findings, complications, treatment. Main clinical findings.: acute nephritis, urinary, hypertonic, nephrotic, urinary infections, acute renal failure. Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis. Ethiology , pathogenesis. Clinical findings. Clinical and morphological classification of chronic glomerulonephritis. Treatment. Proliferative glomerulonephritis. Clinical findings, treatment. Amyloidosis. Ethiology. Pathogenesis. Classification. Clinical findings. Visceral manifestation of amyloidosis. The role of biopsy in the diagnosis of amyloidosis. Chronic renal failure. Ethiology pathogenesis, clinical and laboratory findings, diagnosis, complications, treatment. Understanding of haemodialysis. Indications and contraindications in their use. The role of kidney transplantation in the treatment of renal failure. Anaemia. Classification. Microcytic, macrocytic, normocytic, anaemia. Normochromic, hyper-and hypochromic anaemia. Ethiology, clinical findings. Treatment. Megaloblastic anaemia. Ethiology, diagnosis, treatment. Haemolytic anaemia. Ethiology, principles of diagnosis, treatment. Aplastic anaemia. Ethiology. Diagnosis, treatment. Acute and chronic leukemia Ethiology, pathogenesis, clinical findings, diagnosis, complications, treatment. The role of bone marrow transplantation. Schema of cytotoxic(cytostatic) drugs. Myeloma. Pathogenesis clinical and laboratory findings. Principles of treatment. Hodgkin`s disease. Clinical findings. Principle of treatment. Toxic multinodular goitre. Hypothyroidism. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Clinical findings. Laboratory findings. Medical treatment. Indication for surgical treatment. Diabetes mellitus. Ethiology, pathogenesis. Classification. Clinical findings, diagnosis, complication, treatment. Hyperglycaemic, hypoglycaemic, hyperosmolar coma. Differential diagnosis. Clinical findings. Treatment. Rheumatoid arthritis. Ethiology, pathogenesis,. Clinical findings. Articular and extra-articular findings. Classification. Laboratory findings. Treatment. Drug treatment in rheumatoid arthritis. NSAID. Groups. Side effects and their prophylaxis. Osteoarthritis. Ankylosing spondylitis. Reiter`s syndrome. Ethiology, pathogenesis, clinical findings, diagnosis, complications, treatment. Gout. Classification. Clinical findings, laboratory diagnosis. Alcoholism. Ethiology, pathogenesis, clinicals, complications, treatment.


заведующая кафедрой внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики Кобалава Ж.Д. ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней с курсом кардиологии и функциональной диагностики Горева Л.А.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Occupational diseases»


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Hospital therapy»


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Endocrinology»


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Infectious diseases»

Discipline Infectious diseases Volume of discipline _9_CU_(324_hours)

Summary of discipline: Parts (topics) of discipline

Summary of parts (topics) of discipline:

Speciality introduction

Theory of the general pathology of infectious diseases. Medical care of patients with infectious disease Ward rounds Medical case history analysis

Air borne infectious diseases

Influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections. Meningococcal infection Diphtheria Infectious mononucleosis Legionellosis Mycoplasma infection Herpetic infection

Gastro-intestinal infectious disease

Typhoid fever, paratyphoid A, B. Dysentery Cholera Viral gastroenteritis Amebiasis Foodborne diseases Salmonellosis Botulism Pseudotuberculosis Yersiniosis Enterovirus infections Viral hepatitis A Viral hepatitis E

Blood borne infectious diseases

Rickettsiosis. Typhoid fever Brill-Zinsser disease Endemic (flea) typhus. Systemic tick-borne borreliosis (Lyme disease) Malaria Tick-borne typhoid fever

Integumentary manifestations of infectious diseases

Viral hepatitis B Viral hepatitis D Viral hepatitis С Viral hepatitis G HIV infection Erysipelas Control test

Zoonoses.

Plague Tularemia Hemorrhagic fevers anthrax Tetanus Rabies Brucellosis Chlamydial infection. Ornithosis Ku fever Leptospirosis Protozoa. Visceral leishmaniasis Protozoa. Trypanosomiasis.

Syndrome diagnosis. Emergency conditions in infectious diseases.

Syndrome of jaundice. Differential diagnostics Diarrheal syndrome. Differential diagnostics. Meningeal syndrome. Differential diagnostics. Respiratory syndrome. Differential diagnostics. Exanthemes and enanthems in infectology. Differential diagnosis of rashes. Emergency conditions in infectious diseases. Hypovolemic shock. Infectious-toxic shock. Meningitis. Edema is the swelling of the brain.

Helminthiases(worm infections)

Nematodose. Ascaridosis Trichocephalosis Enterobiosis Ankylostomidosis Strongyloidosis Trichinosis Filariatosis Cestodoza.


заведующая кафедрой инфекционных болезней с курсами эпидемиологии и фтизиатрии Кожевникова Г.М. доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней с курсами эпидемиологии и фтизиатрии Вознесенский С.Л.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «PHTHISIOLOGY»

Name of the discipline

PHTHISIOLOGY

Total hours 5 educational units; 180 hours

Brief content of the discipline Section of the discipline

Contents of the section

History of tuberculosis studies.

History of tuberculosis studies. Stages of organizational anti-tuberculosis events. International organizations’ anti-tuberculosis activities. Current state of the tubercular epidemics worldwide and in the Russian Federation

Etiology and pathogenesis of tuberculosis

Characteristic of MBT. Ways and means of tuberculosis infection. Etiology and immunity. Pathological anatomy of tuberculosis

General methods of patient examination

Objective examination of the patient with tuberculosis. Laboratory methods of identification of MBT in pathological material. Methods of determination of MBT resistance to antitubercular drugs. Tuberculin Testing. Performance of Mantoux Test, interpretation of the results. Radiological methods of diagnostics. Broncological examination of patients with tuberculosis Laboratory research of blood test, urine, pleural and cerebrospinal fluids.

Classification of tuberculosis

Principles of clinical classification of tuberculosis and international classification of diseases and causes of death

Treatment of tuberculosis

The drugs used in tuberculosis treatment. Standard tb treatment regimens. Elimination of side reactions at chemotherapy. MDR-tuberculosis treatment. Collapsotherapy and surgical methods of treatment. Treatment tactics of patients with tb complications. Treatment of lung hemorrhages and spontaneous pheumothorax

Tuberculosis and the concomitant diseases/states

Tuberculosis, HIV and AIDS. Lung tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus. Tuberculosis and chronic nonspesific lung diseases. Tuberculosis and alcoholism.Tuberculosis and cardiovascular diseases.Tuberculosis and lung cancer. Tuberculosis and liver diseases. Tuberculosis and stomach and duodenum ulcer. Tuberculosis and pregnancy.Neuropsychic disorders at tuberculosis

Organization of fight with

Logistics of health care delivery to tuberculosis patients in the Russian Federation. Regulations of health care delivery to tuberculosis patients

tuberculosis in the medical organizations. Antitubercular dispensary. Specific prevention of tuberculosis. Vaccination. Chemoprophylaxis. Social and sanitary prevention of tuberculosis


заведующая кафедрой инфекционных болезней с курсами эпидемиологии и фтизиатрии Кожевникова Г.М. доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней с курсами эпидемиологии и фтизиатрии Вознесенский С.Л.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Polyclinic Therapy»

Name of the Discipline Polyclinic Therapy Scope of the Discipline 12 CU (432 h)

Summary of the Discipline Sections (Themes) Titles of the Discipline Summary of the Sections (Themes)

I. Organization of the work of outpatient clinics. Organization of the local therapist and general practitioner work.

1.1. The general principles of the organization of the outpatient clinics. Organization and content of work of therapeutic department clinics. 1.2. Organization of the local therapist and general practitioner. 1.3. The concept of standards (protocols) the management of patients in outpatient conditions. Standards (protocols) of patients with the most common diseases in the practice of the therapist. 1.4. General and specific issues of examination of temporary disability. The procedure for referral to medical and social expertise. Disability.

II. Diseases and syndromes common in outpatient therapist and general practitioner. Primary and differential diagnosis, patient management tactics. Urgent Care. Indications for hospitalization. Treatment. Examination of disability. Clinical supervision. Rehabilitation. Spa treatment.

2.1. Fever and low-grade fever in outpatient practice. Differential diagnosis. Management of patients. 2.2. Interpretation of blood count in outpatient practice, highlighting the main syndromes and initial diagnosis. Anemic syndrome. 2.3. The interpretation of urinalysis. Urinary Syndrome. Urogenital diseases in general practice. 2.4. Respiratory diseases in outpatient practice. 2.5. Diseases of the circulatory system in theoutpatient practice. 2.6. Diseases of the digestive system in theoutpatient practice. 2.7. Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic disorders in outpatient practice. 2.8. Articular syndrome in outpatient practice. 2.9. Somatoform disorders in generalpractice.

2.10. Headache syndrome in general practice. 2.11. The role of the doctor's clinic in detecting cancer. Keeping cancer patients at different stages of the disease. 2.12. Alcohol poisoning and alcoholic disease in the practice of the local therapist. 2.13. Iatrogenic illness in outpatient practice. Drug- induced diseases.

III. Features of the course and treatment of somatic diseases in people of different age and gender groups in outpatient practice.

3.1. Features of the course and treatment of somatic diseases in people of different age groups in outpatient practice. 3.2. Features of the course and treatment of somatic diseases during pregnancy and problem therapist clinics in the conduct of normal pregnancy. 3.3. Requirements for the organization of outpatient reception and recording and reporting of different age and social groups.

IV. Methods of drug and non- drug therapy in outpatient practice. Preventative work at polyclinics.

4.1. Rational antibiotic therapy in outpatient practice.

4.2. Herbal medicine in the GP. 4.3. Diseases prevention at the stage of

polyclinics.

Developers:

Docent of the Department of General Practice position, department

signature

E.I. Rusanova name

Head of the Department of

General Practice position, department

signature

N.V. Sturov name

Head of the Program

Head of the Department of General Practice position, department

signature

N.V. Sturov name


General Practice department

signature

N.V. Sturov name


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «General surgery»

The name of discipline General surgery Volume of discipline 6 points of credit (216 hours)

Abstract discipline The purposes and tasks of discipline: The summary of discipline: 1. General surgery issues Bleeding, blood loss.

Blood products and components Blood transfusion complications. Asepsis. Asepsis. Antisepsis. Bleeding. Hemotransfusion. Preoperative and postoperative periods. Operation. Wounds. Burns. Burn disease. Frostbites. Necrosis. Ulcers. Fistulas. Plastic surgery. Principles of surgical oncology. Local anesthesia. Novocaine blocks..

2. Particular issues of surgery Local and General reaction of the body to infection Surgical sepsis. Principles of treatment of purulent infection Purulent diseases of soft tissues (furuncle, carbuncle, hydradenitis, erysipelas, abscess, phlegmon). Acute inflammation of lymphatic and venous vessels (lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, acute thrombophlebitis). Purulent inflammation of parotid glands and breast (acute parotitis, acute mastitis). Acute paraproctitis. Purulent diseases of fingers and hand. Osteomyelitis. Chest purulent infection (pleural empyema). Peritonitis. Anaerobic infection (clostridial and non-clostridial infection, tetanus). Closed soft-tissue injuries. Fractures and dislocations. Closed craniocerebral injury (concussion, contusion, brain compression). Chest trauma (pneumothorax, hemothorax). Abdominal trauma. Special diagnostic methods in surgery.

Developers:

Associate Professor, Department of Surgery _____________ PhD . A.A. Barkhudarov

Professor Head of the Department of Surgery __________ MD Professor. A.E. Klimov


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Anesthesiology and Reanimatology»

Course designation Anesthesiology and Reanimatology Course hours 3 ЗЕ ( 108hrs.)

Short course description Sub-course designation Short description of sub- course:

Module 1. Anesthesiology.

Topic 1.1. Fundamentals of modern anesthesiology.

Topic 1.2. Pain syndrome. Acute and chronic pain. Module 2. Reanimatology. Topic 2.1.Fundamentals of modern reanimatology. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Post- resuscitation period.

Module 3.Intensive therapy 3.1. Acute respiratory distress. 3.2.Acute cardiovascular insufficiency. 3.3. Modern aspects of infusion- transfusion therapy. 3.4 Homeostasis 3.5Shock. Extracorporeal methods of treatment. 3.6 Acute disorders of consciousness. Intensive therapy of comatose state. 3.7 Sepsis. Infection in ICU. 3.8 Artificial feeding in critical state

Aim and tasks of anesthesiology aid. Classification of modern methods of anesthesiology. Local anesthesia. General anesthesia. Procedure Advantages and disadvantages, Indications and contraindications. Dangers and complications, their prophylaxis and treatment.

Modern conception of pain. Pharmacologic agents, administered for pain management. Pain management in the postoperative period. Chronic pain syndrome management.

Methods of airway patency recovery.Basic Cardiopulmonary resuscitation algorithm Diagnostics of brain death. Craniocerebral hypothermia. Intensive therapy of ARDS. Respiratory support.Selecting the ventilation parameters. Indications for Mechanical ventilation. Procedures.

Intensivetherapyofacutecardio- vascularinsufficiency. Central hemodynamics monitoring. Inotropic and vasoactive agents administration. Volemic status evaluation. Infusion- transfusion therapy indication. Infusion agents. Basis and correction of infusion- transfusion therapy. Transfusion of packed red blood cells and blood components. Centralveincatheterization.

Etiology and pathogenesis of acid base disturbances. Types of disturbances. Diagnosis of disturbances. Corrective methods in acid base shifts. Aqueous sector: volume and ionic content. Electrolyte balance regulation.

Diagnosis of disturbances. Osmolality. Electrolyte disturbances prophylaxis and correction.

Classification of shock. Clinical picture. Diagnosis. Intensive therapy. Extracorporeal methods of treatment.

Classification of comatose state. Primary diagnostics algorithm and treatment of comatose state. Level of consciousness evaluation. Monitoring. General principles of comatose state intensive therapy. Cerebral edema therapy.

Sepsis. Clinical manifestations. Diagnostics. Modern principles of antibiotics therapy. Intensive therapy.

Diagnosis of nutritional insufficiency. Evaluation of energy requirements and contents of artificial nutrition. Effectiveness of artificial nutritional therapy. Algorithm and protocol of nutritional support in the ICU.


заведующая кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом медицинской реабилитации Петрова М.В. доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом медицинской реабилитации Мороз В.А.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Surgical diseases»

The name of discipline Surgical diseases Volume of discipline 5 points of credit (180 hours)

Abstract discipline The purposes and tasks of discipline:

The summary of discipline:

Particular issues of surgery 1. Appendicitis. Acute appendicitis. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Complications of appendicitis. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Chronic appendicitis. Clinic. Differential diagnosis. Indications for surgery. 2. Hernias. The General notion about hernias. Types of hernias. Inguinal hernia. Congenital inguinal hernias. Femoral hernias. Umbilical and hernia of the white line of the abdomen. Anatomy. Differential diagnosis Clinic. Surgical treatment. Strangulated hernia. Views. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Clinic, diagnosis. Features of operational equipment. 3. Bowel disease. Crohn disease. Ulcerative colitis. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Complications. Diverticulosis of the large intestine. Complications. Diagnostics. Treatment. Colon cancer. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. 4. Breast disease. Benign breast tumors. Views. Method of treatment. Breast cancer. Classification. Clinic. Diagnosis, treatment. 5. Liver disease. Liver cancer. Views. Diagnostic method. Treatment. Portal hypertension syndrome. Cirrhosis. Diagnostics. Complications. Clinic. Treatment. Echinococcus of the liver. Species. Diagnosis. Treatment. 6. Diseases of the stomach and duodenum. Gastric and duodenal ulcer. Conservative therapy. Indications for surgical treatment. Methods of surgical treatment. Complications of duodenal ulcer. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Stomach cancer. Classification. Clinic. Diagnostics. Type of operation. Cancer of papilla Fateri. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. 7. Diseases of the rectum. Hemorrhoids. Complications. Diagnostics. Treatment. Benign tumors of the rectum. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Rectal cancer. Diagnostics. Treatment. 8. Vascular disease. Varicose disease. Diagnostics.

Clinic, complications. Treatment. Atherosclerosis of vessels of the lower extremities. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Complications. Differential diagnosis of atherosclerosis and obliterating endarteritis of the lower extremities. 9. Thyroid disease. Thyrotoxic goiter. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Graves' disease. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Endemic goiter. Classification, diagnosis. Treatment, prevention. Complications of thyroid surgery. 10. Calculous cholecystitis. Acute cholecystitis. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Complications of cholecystitis. Chronic cholecystitis. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Type of operation. 11. Intestinal obstruction. Classification. Clinic. Methods of conservative and surgical treatment. Mechanical and dynamic intestinal obstruction. Classification. Reasons. Views. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment.. 12. Mechanical jaundice. Reasons. Diagnostic method. Treatment. 13. Pancreatitis. Acute pancreatitis. Classification. Clinic. Diagnostics. Treatment. Complications. Chronic pancreatitis. Classification. Clinic. Methods of diagnosis and surgical treatment. 14. Peritonitis. Classification. Etiopathogenesis. Clinic. Treatment. Ways to reduce mortality. 15. Special research methods. Methods of endoscopic diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system. Modern methods of early diagnosis of tumors of the digestive tract. X-ray contrast methods for the study of bile ducts.

Developers:

Associate Professor, Department of Surgery _____________ PhD . A.A. Barkhudarov

Professor Head of the Department of Surgery __________ MD Professor. A.E. Klimov


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Urology»


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Hospital Surgery»

Discipline name Hospital Surgery Discipline scope 11 credits (396 contact hours)

Discipline summary Discipline sections (topics) name

Discipline sections (topics) summary

1. Abdominal Surgery. Acute appendicitis. Peritonitis. Compartment syndrome. Acute cholecystitis. Liver abscess. Cholecystopancreatitis. Liver failure. Acute pancreatitis. Chronic pancreatitis. Liver injury. Cysts, abscesses and tumors of the liver. Echinococcosis, alveococcosis. Peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer. Dumping syndrome. Hypoglycemic syndrome. Anemia. Alkaline reflux gastritis, reflux esophagitis. Non-healing or recurrent ulcers after vagotomy. Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Intestinal bleeding. Classification of intestinal obstruction.

2. Thoracic Surgery. Semiotics of chest wall diseases. Diagnostic methods: non-invasive and invasive. Methods of surgical treatment. Surgical accesses. Inflammatory diseases: non-specific and specific. Chest wall tumors: benign and malignant. Congenital malformations of trachea. Traumatic injuries of the trachea. Tracheal stenoses: primary and secondary (compression), expiratory stenosis. Acquired esophageal-tracheal fistula. Tracheal tumors. Nonspecific inflammatory diseases of the lungs. Specific inflammatory diseases of the lungs. Bronchiectasis. Congenital malformations of the esophagus. Benign tumors of the esophagus. Esophageal carcinoma. Cysts and tumors of the diaphragm.

3. Cardiovascular Surgery. Anatomical and physiological information about the cardiovascular system. History of Cardiovascular Surgery. Semiotics and classification of cardiovascular diseases. Non-invasive diagnostic methods. Invasive diagnostic methods. Methods of surgical treatment of vascular diseases. Surgical accesses. Vascular suture. Artery operations. The basic principles of surgical interventions on the heart. Interventional cardiology.

1. Pediatric Surgery. Anatomical and physiological features of the child's body. The principal differences in pediatric surgery. Features of examination of young children and newborns. Syndromology. General embryology and teratology. Features of the children's surgeon. Intensive therapy and reanimation of children's age. Etiology and pathogenesis of childhood surgical infection.

Authors: Associate Professor, MD, PhD Peter I. Manzhos Associate Professor, MD, PhD Maksim A. Chinikov Associate Professor, MD, PhD Vladislav U.Baranovich Associate Professor, MD, PhD Galina I. Veretnik Associate Professor, MD, PhD Daniil A. Maksimkin Program director Associate Professor, MD, PhD Aleksander G. Faybushevich


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Dentistry»

Name of discipline Dentistry General labour intensity 2 points of credit (72 Hours) Course Description: Conducting prevention of dental diseases among the population of children and adults; diagnosis and treatment selection of major dental diseases; familiarize with the work of the dental office and the organization of dental care; familiarize with modern technologies used in dentistry • Fundamentals of prevention of dental diseases. • The use of modern technology in dentistry. Dental picture. Basic dental disease. Caries and its complications. • Periodontal disease. • Dentistry in blood diseases, gastrointestinal tract, diabetes. • Demonstration of rare clinical observations in practice, dentists and general practitioners.



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline «Oncology, Radiotherapy»

Name of discipline Oncology, Radiotherapy General labour intensity 3 points of credit (108 hours)

Course Description: • Lung cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Lung cancer surgery and combined

therapy. • Gastric cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of

gastric cancer. • Breast cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of breast

cancer. • Bowel cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of

bowel cancer. • Melanoma and skin cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined

therapy of melanoma and skin cancer. • Esophageal cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of

esophageal cancer. • Thyroid cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of

thyroid cancer. • Malignant lymphoma epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Chemotherapy and combined

therapy of malignant lymphoma. • Pancreas, extra lymphatic bile ducts and major duodenal papilla cancer epidemiology and

modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of pancreas, extra lymphatic bile ducts and major duodenal papilla cancer.

• Liver cancer epidemiology and modern diagnostics. Surgery and combined therapy of liver cancer.

• Modern radiation therapy of malignant diseases. Types and characteristics of radiation. Methods of radiation therapy. Combined chemo-radiation therapy. Radiation therapy complications.

• Modern chemotherapy. Types of chemotherapy agents, vaccines, hormones.


доцент кафедры онкологии Кунда М.А. доцент кафедры онкологии Запиров Г.М.



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline «Traumatology, orthopedics»

Name of Discipline Traumatology and orthopedy

Discipline volume _6__Ex.U. (__153__ Hour) Content of discipline chapters.

Name of discipline chapter Content of chapter: General questions of traumatology. History of traumatology and orthopedy development.

Bone tissue regeneration. Types of trauma and trauma care organization.

Principes of pediatric and adult traumatology. Methods of evaluation. Basic principles of treatment in traumatology and orthopedy. Treatment features in different age groups.

Injuries of the hip joint and femur.

Fractures of the head and neck of the femur. Fractures of trochanterian part of the femur. Fractures of the acetabulum. Soft tissue injuries of the hip.

Disorders of kne-joint, ankle, foot.

Fractures of the bones of knee-joint (paraarticular and intraarticular condyles fractures of femur and tibia, patella fractures). Knee-joint soft-tissue disorders. Bone and soft-tissue damage of shin. Trauma of ankle-joint.Trauma of heel-bone, metatarsal and tarsal bones, phalanxes, soft-tissue foot disorders.

Upper-extremities traumas.

Bone and soft-tissue hand trauma (hand bones fractures and dislocations, hand tendons and muscles impairment). Scapula, clavicle, humeral disorders, humeral-joint soft-tissue disorders. Bone and soft-tissue injuries of elbow. Forearm and wrist bone and soft-tissue disorders.

Open, complicated and shoot fractures. Open and shoot fractures. Complicated fractures (fractures with inner organs damage, neuro-vascular damage, infected fractures). Classification. Diagnostics. Treatment.

Polytrauma, multiple trauma, combined trauma.

Polytrauma. Multiple trauma. Combined trauma. Classification. Diagnostics. Treatment.

Spinal injuries. Brain injury. Spinal injuries (vertebra fractures and dislocations, vertebra arcs and processes injury on different levels). Close brain injury. Open brain injury.

Thoracic and pelvic injuries. Isolated pelvic injuries (pelvic column fractures, combination with pelvic inner organs injuries). Isolated and combined thoracic bone fractures (rib fractures, hemo-pneumothrax, heart injury, mediastinum.

Osteoarthrosis. Osthearthrosis of big and small joints, posttraumatic osteoarthrosis. Classification. Diagnostics. Treatment.

Ostearthritis. Specific and non-specific arthriris (septic, rheumatoid

arthritis).

Arthroplasty.

Modern types of implants of large joints, tribology. Hip arthroplasty . Knee and shoulder arthroplasty. Big joints arthroplasty.

Osteochondrosis. Degenerative spine diseases. Spondylolisthesis. Spondilodesis. Scheuermann-Mau disease. Kifo-scoliotik deformities.

Child orthopedy.

Hip dysplasia. Congenital lower extremities deformities. Congenital upper extremities deformities. Congenital muscular torticollis. Clubfoot. Clubhand. Osteogenesis imperfecta.

Skeletal deformities. Deformity of the foot. Valgus deformity of the 1st toe. Plano-valgus foot. Varus, valgus deformity of the shin. Treatment of posttraumatic deformities of the long bones.

Skeletal tumors. Benign skeletal tumors. Malign skeletal tumors.

Arthroscopy Arthroscopy knee, shoulder, hip and other joints.

Tuberculosis, poliomyelitis. Tuberculosis, tuberculosis spondylitis. Poliomyelitis.

Osteoporosis. Modern opinion and treatment.

Osteoporosis. Mineral supply disorders. Clinic, diagnosis. Osteoporosis complications. Modern concept for osteoporosis treatment.

Developers:

professor_of trauma and orthopedy ___________F.L. Lazko_______________

docent_of trauma and orthopedy ____________A.P. Prizov_______________

Trauma and orthopedy department chief _ N.V. Zagorodniy


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Obstetrics and gynecology»

Summary of discipline Discipline Obstetrics and gynecology The main educational program that includes discipline

31.05.01 General Medicine

Volume of discipline 14 Summary of discipline

Sections of discipline Summary of sections : Physiological obstetrics Clinical anatomy and physiology of female

reproductive system Physiology of pregnancy Physiology of labor Physiology of the postnatal period and period of a neonatality

Pathological obstetrics Pathological pregnancy Pathology of childbirth Maternal obstetric trauma Pathology of the postnatal period Physiology and pathology of the period of a neonatality

Operative obstetrics Epidemiology, classification, conditions and indications for obstetric operations. Pregnancy-preserving surgical procedures. Cesarean section in modern obstetrics/ Vacuum extraction

Gynecology Operative obstetrics Propaedeutics of gynecologic diseases Inflammatory diseases of female genital system Disorders of menstrual function Pathology of the perimenopopausal period Infertility and family planning Benign tumors of genital system Myoma uteri Hormonal disorders of breast Endometrioid heterotopiya Pretumoral and tumoral diseases of genitals Trophoblastic disease Impairments of development of genitals organs Anomalies of genital organs position. Female diseases of urinary system

Typical gynecologic operations Emergency care in gynecology

Authors: Associate professor of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology, PhD M.G. Lebedeva

assistant of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology A.V. Minayeva assistant of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology D.S. Novginov assistant of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology F.M. Eseneeva

Head of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology, m. D. V.E. Radzinsky


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Pediatrics»

Abstract discipline Name of discipline Pediatrics

Basic educational programs, which include discipline


General labour intensity 10 points of credit (360 Hours)

Class hours (all) 360 Hours

Lectures -

Practical classes (PS) -240

Seminars (S) -

Laboratory research (LR) -

Among them interactive format (IF) 6

Students’ self-guided work (all) 120 Hours

1. Course Goals: knowledge of the characteristics of growth and development of children at different ages, physiology and principles of nutrition, the ability to assess the physical, sexual and psychological development in children, solve cases of feeding.

• student should know: - The influence of genetic and environmental factors on child growth and development; - Change in anthropometric parameters of growth and development of children (length, weight, circumference of chest, head and body proportions); - The concept of acceleration and retardation of physical development; - formula for calculating growth rates, weight, head circumference, chest in children of different ages, indexes of proportionality; - Methods of assessing physical development; - Semiotics of physical impairment. • student should be able to: - Collect and evaluate history, know risk factors in children with physical impairment; - Conduct anthropometry; - Calculate the indexes of proportionality; - Assess the physical development using empirical formulas, tables and charts; - Issue a written opinion about the physical development of the child.

2. Course Description:

The object and purpose of Pediatrics. History of Pediatrics. Child morbidity and mortality.

The main problem of child health in developed and developing countries. Basic legal standards of care in children. The main provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. Organization of health care of children. Periods of childhood: peculiarities characteristic pathology. Physical development of children. Factors affecting the growth and development of the child. Anthropometry: Methods and Evaluation (approximate calculations, parametric, non-parametric). Determination of somatotype and harmonious development. Laws of physical development. Biological age. Semiotics of disorders of physical development: growth changes, weight gain, abnormal growth of the head. Puberty. Assessment. Semiotics of disorders of sexual development: precocious puberty, delayed.


заведующий кафедрой педиатрии Овсянников Д.Ю.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline «Maxillofacial Surgery»


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Physical Culture”

VARIATE PART


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Professional communication culture”


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Russian language and speech culture”

Discipline Russian language and speech culture General labour intensity 2 ZE (72 hours)

Summary of the discipline Goals and objectives of the discipline: develop and improve integrative, professionally-communicative competence of future doctors, and includes as basic components of linguistic, linguopragmatic, social and cultural, strategic, compensatory, discursive, speech and behaviour, information and communication, etc. competence to achieve the necessary level of culture of the educational-professional and professional communication, willingness and ability to solve professional communication challenges in production practices, management, and research. areas of activity in compliance with the norms of social and status relations.

Sections of the discipline Summary of sections 1. THE CULTURE OF THE

EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL-PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION

2. THE CULTURE OF PROFESSIONAL

AND BUSINESS COMMUNICATION

1.1. General characteristics and specific features of scientific communication 1.2. The scientific text and its characteristics 1.3. Educational and scientific speech as a kind of scientific speech

1.4. Genres of academic writing and research speech

2.1. Professional and business communication:

essence, features, innovative technologies, means. Communicative portrait and communicative atmogramme specialist

2.2. Oral professional and business communication: General concept, basic communicative forms and their features

2.3. Written professional speech of the doctor 2.4. Innovative information and communication

technologies professionally-communicative interaction

2.5. Tolerant intercultural professional and business communication: basic principles and strategies

Разработчики: доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Арзуманова Р.А.

доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Булавина М.А. доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Гостева Ю.Н. доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Маслова И.Б.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Bioorganic Chemistry”

Name of Academic Discipline Bioorganic Chemistry Capacity if discipline 2 Credits (72 h.)

Course Description Names of sections (themes) of discipline Section (theme) description of discipline: Introduction Bioorganic chemistry as a branch of science that

studies the structure and mechanisms of biologically active molecules from the standpoint of organic chemistry. Organic chemistry - a fundamental basis of bioorganic chemistry. The main provisions of the theory of chemical structure. Isomers. Classes of organic compounds. Hybridizations of carbon atom.

Hydrocarbons Alkanes. Nomenclature, isomerism, methods of preparation. Physical and chemical properties. Alkenes. Nomenclature, isomerism, methods of preparation. Physical and chemical properties. Alkynes. Nomenclature. Methods of preparation. Physical and chemical properties. Dienes. Nomenclature. Methods of preparation. Chemical properties.

Aromatic compounds Aromatic compounds. The concept of aromaticity. Electrophilic substitution reactions for aromatic compounds. The rules of orientation.

Alkyl Halides Alkyl Halides. Reactions of nucleophilic substitution of halogen in alkyl halides and arenes. Elimination reaction. Zaitsev's rule. Interaction with metals.

Alcohols. Phenols

Methods for preparation of alcohols. Atomicity of alcohols. The hydrogen bond. Reactivity of alcohols. Preparation of ethers and esters. Oxidation reaction. Phenol, methods of synthesis and chemical properties.

Amines. Aminophenols. Aminoalcohols.

Aliphatic and aromatic amines. The basicity of amines. Effect of substituents on the basic properties of amines. The salt formation. Acylation and alkylation. Reaction with nitrous acid. Aniline, methods of synthesis and

chemical properties.

Aldehydes and Ketons. Methods for preparation of aldehydes and ketones. The reactions of the carbonyl group and a-position. Acetals and ketals. Reactions of oxocompounds with nitrogen-containing nucleophiles. Oxidation reaction. Aldol and crotonic condensation.

Carboxylic acid. Derivatives of carboxylic acids. Dibasic carboxylic acids. Fats, oils, lipids. Hydroxy Acids. Oxo acid.

Methods of preparation. Reaction of the carboxyl group and a-position. Derivatives of carboxylic acid: salts, halides, anhydrides, amides, nitriles, esters. Preparation and properties. Higher fatty acid. Dibasic carboxylic acids. Hydroxy Acids. Chemical properties. Optical isomerism.

Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates. Classification, structure and isomerism. Glucose, mannose, galactose, fructose. Ring-chain tautomerism of monosaccharides. Reactions of monosaccharides at the carboxy and hydroxy groups. Disaccharides. The structure and properties. Polysaccharides.

Amino acids. Aminoacids. Classification, nomenclature, structure and methods of preparation. Chemical properties of amino acids.

Peptides and proteins.

Peptides and proteins. Hydrolysis of proteins. Determination of amino acid sequence (Edman method, Sanger, dansyl). Non-biological synthesis of peptides with the protection and activation of functional groups, removal of protection. The primary structure of proteins. Partial and complete hydrolysis. The concept of complex proteins. Glycoproteins, lipoproteins, nucleoproteins, phosphoproteins.

Heterocyclic compounds. Nucleotides and

nucleic acids. Alkaloids.

Classification. Overview of natural derivatives of pyrrole, indole, pyridine, imidazole, purine. Pyrimidine and purine bases. Alkaloids and antibiotics. Nucleic acids. Nucleobases. Alkaloids. The classification structure. Theobromine, theophylline, caffeine. Nicotine, morphine, quinine, atropine. Action on the body.


заведующий кафедрой органической химии Воскресенский Л.Г. доцент кафедры органической химии Сорокина Е.А.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Biostatistics”

Name of discipline Biostatistics General labour intensity 2 points of credit (72 Hours) Course Description: Objectives to develop the discipline are: • familiarizing students information technologies fundamental and development trends; • teaching students the main principles of building information models and conducting their, analysis; application of modern information technologies in professional activity. During the studying process student should learn following topics: 3.1. Individual module: BASICS OF BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH 3.1.1. Module unit. Planning biomedical research. 3.1.2. Module unit. Types of research. 3.2. Individual module: DESCRIPTIVE STATISTIC 3.2.1. Module unit. Graphical representation of data. 3.2.2. Module unit. Estimates of distribution parameters. 3.3. Individual module: STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF DATA. 3.3.1. Module unit. Statistical hypothesis testing. 3.3.2. Module unit. Regression analysis. 3.3.3. Module unit. Correlation analysis. 3.3.4. Module unit. Analysis of the relationship ofqualitative features. 3.3.5. Module unit. Analysis of variance.


доцент кафедры медицинской информатики и телемедицины Лукьянова Е.А доцент кафедры медицинской информатики и телемедицины Ляпунова Т.В


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Biotechnology”

Name of discipline Biotechnology General labour intensity 2 points of credit (72 Hours) Course Description: Introduction to modern biotechnology, vectors of development and medical applications. Bioobjectas a basis of biomedical technologies. Classification, perfection. Features of the production of medicines by methods of modern biotechnology. Cell technologies in medicine. Cell culture, organs and tissues of plants. Cultivation of organs. Cloning of animals. Methods for transplantation of nuclei. Cloning mammals. Methods of preservation of cell cultures. Enzymesand drugs based on them for replacement therapy and the treatment of inflammatory processes and necrosis. Enzyme drugs as biocatalysts in the pharmaceutical industry. Plantsas BASproducers. Basic groups of BAS produced by plants used in medical practice. Alkaloids. Cardiac glycosides. Triterpenoidsaponins. Essential oils and terpenoids. Flavonoids and polyphenolic compounds. Antibiotics produced by microorganisms. Probiotics and normal flora. Amino acids. Vitamins. Steroids. Genetic engineering.Preparation of engineered insulin and peptide growth factors. Recombinant interleukins, interferons, and others. Gene therapy. Drugs based on gene therapy, the principle approach, the concept of "pathological" protein.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Medical elementology”

Name of the discipline Medical elementology Length of the course 2 CU (72 hours)

Summary of the discipline Topic titles of the discipline

Subtopics of the discipline

Introduction to medical elementology 1. Subject of medical elementology. Biological classification of chemical elements. Concept of bioelements. 2. Biogeochemistry and factors affecting the elemental status of population. 3. New paradigm of nutrition and therapy.

General elementology 4. Factors affecting the homeostasis of trace elements. Interactions between trace elements. 5. Elemental status of humans. Personalized assessment of human elemental status.

Special elementology 6. Essential trace elements (iron, zinc, copper, manganese, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, selenium, iodine): role in the body; absorption; excretion; deficiency and toxicity; associated diseases; sources.

7. Conditionally essential trace elements (lithium, strontium, vanadium, nickel, tin, silicon, fluorine): role in the body; absorption; excretion; deficiency and toxicity; associated diseases; sources. 8. Toxic and potentially toxic trace elements (arsenic, aluminum, lead, cadmium, mercury): role in the body; absorption; excretion; toxicity; associated diseases; sources. 9. Macroelements (potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine): role in the body; absorption; excretion; deficiency and excess; toxicity; associated diseases; sources.

10. Elements-organogens (carbon, oxygen,

nitrogen, hydrogen): role in the body; absorption; excretion; associated diseases; sources.

Role of chemical elements in diagnostics and treatment of human diseases

11. Imbalances of chemical elements at various diseases: diseases of the skin and its appendages, diseases of the musculoskeletal, broncho-pulmonary, immune, endocrine, cardiovascular systems, childhood diseases, trace elements in oncology and hematology.


заведующий кафедрой медицинской элементологии Скальный А.В.

старший преподаватель кафедры медицинской элементологии Грабеклис А.Р.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Autopsy course”

Name of the discipline Autopsy course The volume of the discipline 1 CU (36 hours)

Course description. The name of the discipline sections

Brief content of sections of the discipline

Organization of the pathology service.

Introduction to pathological anatomy. History of the development of pathological anatomy. Characteristics and forms of pathology work in health care settings. Medical ethics and deontology. Features of ethics and deontology in pathological anatomy.

Rules of the sectional studies. Rules of conduct in the sectional, clothing doctor. Safety behavior in the sectional. Features clothing doctor with suspected infectious diseases. Compliance with sanitary and anti-epidemic rules of work in the sectional room and biopsy block. Common techniques, working with tools. Evisceration by Shore, by Virchow, cut along Leshke. The procedure for autopsy: the appearance of the deceased, the state of the musculoskeletal system. An autopsy study of the cranial cavity and its contents, the study of the pituitary. Chest dissection, thoracic cavity examination, carrying out a sample for pneumothorax and air embolism. Abdominal cavity dissection, the study of the digestive system, opening of the retroperitoneal space.

Rules of biopsy studies. Obligations of a clinician for taking, fixing, marking, storing and delivering biopsy and surgical material to a histological laboratory. The rules of registration of the accompanying documents to the histology laboratory. The responsibility of the clinician for the time and quality of the material and documents sent. Safety, clothes of a doctor. Reception of surgical material. Incisure. Processing of material in the laboratory. Urgent biopsies. Viewing of biopsy glasses. Terms of storage and rules for the issuance of sectional and biopsy-operational material (histological preparations, blocks, wet archive) and documents.

Principles of design and comparison of the final clinical and pathologic diagnoses.

Underlying disease, competing disease, comorbidities, baseline disease. Complication of the underlying disease. Comorbidities. Guidelines for issuing medical certificates of death. Categories differences diagnoses. Objective and subjective reasons of diagnostic errors.

Разработчики: заведующий кафедрой патологической анатомии Бабиченко И.И. доцент кафедры патологической анатомии Ивина А.А.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Reproductive health”


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Endoscopic Urology”


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Evidence-Based Medicine”

Name of the Discipline Evidence-Based MedicineScope of the Discipline 2 CU (72 h)

Summary of the DisciplineSections (Themes) Titles of the Discipline Sections (Themes) Titles of the Discipline1. Introduction to Evidence-Based Medicine. Levels of Evidence.

1. Evidence-based medicine as the main way to improve the quality of medical care for the population. History of Evidence-Based Medicine 2. Basic concepts and methods. Tasks of evidence-based medicine, role in the training of a doctor. 3. Levels of evidence (A, B, C) and recommendation classes (I, IIa, IIb, III). A systematic review. Meta-analysis. Final interview for the discipline.

2. Statistics in evidence-based medicine. Analysis of publications from the position of evidence-based medicine.

1. Basic statistical knowledge necessary for the interpretation of data on evidence-based medicine. 2. Graphical representation of statistical data. 3. Analysis of publications from the position of evidence-based medicine. Conflict of interest. Final interview for the discipline.

3. Pharmacoepidemiology. Pharmacoeconomics.

1. Definition. Types of pharmacoepidemiological studies. 2. Basic methods of pharmacoepidemiological analysis and modeling. 3. Analysis of drug consumption. Final interview for the discipline.

4. Clinical studies. Formular system. Adverse drug reactions.

1. Clinical studies of medicines: phases, GCP, ethical and legal norms. 2. Formular system: principles of construction, methods of choosing medicines. System of rational use of medicines in Russia. 3. Classification of NLR. Methods of monitoring. Pharmacovigilance. Final interview for the discipline.

5. Sources of the Data for Evidence-Based Medicine.

1. Uniform standards for reporting the results of randomized controlled trials. 2. Development of clinical guidelines and guidelines. 3. Clinical thinking and the logic of the diagnosis in the era of evidence-based medicine. Final interview for the discipline. Final interview for all sections of the discipline.


заведующий кафедрой доказательной медицины Колтунов И.Е. профессор кафедры доказательной медицины Выхристюк О.Ф. профессор кафедры доказательной медицины Петряйкина Е.Е.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “TELEMEDICINE”

Name of discipline TELEMEDICINE General labour intensity 1 3E (36 Hours)

Course summary The name of the discipline sections Summary sections of subjects: Introduction to Telemedicine. A history of the Telemedicine. Advancement of

Telemedicine in Russia and abroad. The reasons for successes and failures of telemedicine projects. The relations between Telemedicine and Computer Science.

A technological equipment of telemedicine activities.

Internet portal as an environment for organizing telemedicine events. A technological equipment of mobile telemedicine. Videoconferencing as a technological basis for telemedicine. Patients graphic information storage and transmission standards. Principles of PACS construction. Areas of application and technological equipment of the telepathology.

Scenarios of Telemedicine activities. Legal and economic relations of subjects in telemedicine. Economics and marketing of telemedicine today. Problems of Russian telemedicine and ways to solve them. Protection of personal data during telemedicine activities. The level of confidence in the information sent and responsibilities of the parties. Electronic signature, "telemedicine manager". Features of remote access to IIA during remote consultations. Copyright protection for remote interactive studying. Nowaday's developments of leading manufacturers for telemedicine.


Заведующий кафедрой медицинской информатики и телемедицины Столяр В.Л доцент кафедры медицинской информатики и телемедицины Ляпунова Т.В

ассистент кафедры медицинской информатики и телемедицины Амчеславская М.А.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Allergology”

Discipline Allergology The scope of the discipline 2 TP (72 h)

The summary of the discipline Title of topics of the discipline

The summary of topics of the discipline:

Organization of the service of clinical immunology and allergology and public health issues.

Organizational principles of assistance to patients with allergic diseases and immunodeficiencies. Organization of allergic and immunological care. The main provisions of the organization of the allergological and immunological service. Organization of outpatient specialized care for patients with allergic diseases and immunodeficiencies. Features of the organization and operation of allergological rooms in pediatric medical and preventive institutions and departments for patients with immunodeficiency.

Immunological laboratory

Principles of the organization of the immunological laboratory. Basic normative documents. Equipment and reagents.

Evaluation of the human immune system

Immune status. Methods of its evaluation. Immunogram Immune phenotyping, CD classification. ELISA methods, PCR diagnostics. Genotyping A specific diagnosis of allergic diseases. Allergic anamnesis. Skin tests. Provocative allergic tests. Elimination tests. Specific diagnosis of allergic diseases in vitro. Role, indications, characteristics of laboratory methods of specific diagnostics in an allergological clinic.

Basic immunology and allergology

General questions Allergens and their classification. Classification and

pathogenesis of allergic reactions. Allergic reactions of immediate type. Target cells of 1st and 2nd order. Early and late phase of the reaction. Allergic inflammation. Reactions such as the phenomenon of Arthus (serum sickness, exogenous allergic alveolitis). Allergic reactions of delayed type (T-dependent), clinical manifestations, pathogenesis of diseases, the role of cytokines.

Primary immunodeficiencies

Epidemiology, genetic basis. Classification. Clinical and immunological characteristics of primary immunodeficiencies. Differential diagnosis. Treatment.

Secondary immunodeficiencies

Factors contributing to their development, pathogenesis, basic clinical manifestations. Principles and methods of diagnosis of immunocorrection. Immunorehabilitation. Principles of laboratory diagnostics of immunodeficiencies.

Tactics of reference Principles and methods of diagnosing immunocorrection. Immunorehabilitation. Principles of laboratory diagnostics of immunodeficiencies.

Applied allergology and immunology

Topical issues Immunology of connective tissue diseases. Immunology of

skin diseases. Autoimmune diseases of the nervous system. Immune system in case of tumor diseases. Participation of the immune system in the antitumor protection of the body .. The doctrine of transplantation immunity. Immunosuppressive therapy for transplantation.

Bronchial asthma Epidemiology, classification. etiology and pathogenesis of different forms of bronchial asthma (BA). The BA Clinic. Pharmacotherapy. Concept of control of asthma. National conciliation documents on bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis.

Allergic rhinitis Classification, etiology, pathogenesis. Clinic of allergic rhinitis. Diagnostics and differential diagnostics. Treatment of allergic rhinitis. Complications of allergic rhinitis.

Polyposis of the nose Interrelation with bronchial asthma.

Pollinosis Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Properties of pollen of allergenic plants. Etiology, clinic, diagnosis of pollinosis. Combinations with cross-food and drug allergies. Features of skin tests with pollen allergens. Treatment of pollinosis. Elimination of the allergen. Pharmacotherapy. Specific therapy. Prevention of pollinosis. Forecast.

Urticaria and edema Quincke

Classification, etiology, pathogenesis, differential diagnosis. Acute allergic urticaria and Quincke's edema. Chronic urticaria and angioedema. National conciliation document on urticaria.

Pseudoallergic reactions

Clinic, diagnosis and differential diagnosis.

Developers: Professor Slavyanskaya TA, Professor Khanferyan RA, Associate Professor Guryanova SV, Associate Professor Levkova EA, Associate Professor Salnikova SV. Head of the Department: Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, MD. Sephiashvili R.I.

ELECTIVE DISCIPLINES


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Introduction to Nutritiology”

Name of the discipline Introduction to Nutritiology The scope of the discipline 2 ZE (72 hours)

The summary of the discipline Title of sections (topics) of the discipline The summary of sections (topics) of the

discipline Introduction to Nutritionology Value nutrition in human life.

Nutrition, food products and nutrients. Energy metabolism. Energy requirements. Energy expenditure of the body and energy

requirements. Food as a source of energy. Energy balance. Change of body weight. Energy balance and obesity.

Macronutrients. Micronutrients.

Proteins. Lipids. Carbohydrates. Water. The structure, classification, properties, digestion, absorption, transportation and nutritional value of macronutrients. Vitamins. Chemical elements. Amino acids. The general physiological role of vitamins, chemical elements and amino acids. Prevention of loss of vitamins for cooking and storing food. Food is the source of minerals. Prevention of micronutrient deficiencies from food.

Non-nutrient bioactive substances in food.

Minor components of food. Protective components of food products. Non-nutrient and some other components of food that have an adverse effect on the body. Chemical changes in basic nutrients during cooking.

Nutritional value of food products. Nutrition and human health.

Nutritional, biological values and dietary properties of the main groups of food products (home-cooked food and catering).

Advanced approaches, principles and recommendations. Diseases associated with malnutrition. The link between food, nutrition and non-communicable diseases.


заведующий кафедрой управление сестринской деятельностью Радыш И.В. доцент кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Скальный В.В.

старший преподаватель кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Умнова Т.Н.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Organization of special care for the sick”


старший преподаватель кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Бершадская М.Б.

старший преподаватель кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Антюшко Т.Д. ассистент кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Андрев Л.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Molecular physiology”

Abstract discipline Name of discipline Molecular physiology

Basic educational programs, which include discipline


General labour intensity 2 credits (72 hours)

Class hours (all) 34 hours

Lectures 34 hours

Practical classes (PS) -

Seminars (S) -

Laboratory research (LR) -

Among them interactive format (IF) 6

Students’ self-guided work (all) 38 hours

1. Course Goals:

- represent current data about the molecular basis of physiological processes; - -to create basic concepts of the course: the relationship between the structure and function of proteins,

enzymes, hormones and cell mediators (messengers); - -to introduce students in research methods in molecular physiology; - -to show significance of the molecular processes in the pathogenesis, disease prevention and

treatment; - -create a broad foundation of general biological education, that necessary for professional

competencies in medical doctors. - - mastering the students in molecular bases of physiological processes; - - development of skills in the differentiation of the main mechanisms of action of biologically active

substances; - - Formation of necessary practical skills of using the concept of the first and second messengers in

related disciplines.

2. Course Description:

• The properties of ion channels and their role in the formation of RMP and AP, the molecular causes of the accommodation and refractory.

• The physiology of synapses. Molecular mechanisms of signal transduction between cells. • Electromechanical coupling in the muscle. The molecular mechanism of muscle contraction, the role of

contractile proteins • Molecular properties of chromoproteids and their role in gas exchange. Features of normal and abnormal

hemoglobin compounds. The principles of the interaction of receptors and ligands. Metabotropic receptors and cascade of intracellular reactions. The concept of the first and second imessengers

• The molecular basis of the reception in the sensory systems. Characteristics of mechanoreceptors • Photoreception and vision. Visual pigments and their properties. Cascade reactions. • Transmembrane transport on template of the molecular mechanisms of intestinal and renal epithelial

reabsorbtion


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Rhetoric”


доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Гостева Ю.Н.

заведующая кафедрой русского языка МИ Куриленко В.Б.

доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Арзуманова Р.А.

доцент кафедры русского языка МИ Булавина М.А.



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Psychology of ethnic conflict”


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Introduction to Medical Enzymology”


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Current issues of integrative medicine”


заведующий кафедрой управление сестринской деятельностью Радыш И.В. профессор кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Радыш Б.Б. доцент кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Скальный В.В.

старший преподаватель кафедры управление сестринской деятельностью Умнова Т.Н.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Topical issues of neonatology”

Наименование дисциплины Topical issues in neonatology Объём дисциплины 2 ЗЕ (72 час.)

Краткое содержание дисциплины Название разделов (тем) дисциплины Краткое содержание разделов (тем)

дисциплины: Perinatal asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic

encephalopathy and their consequences. Birth injury.

Respiratory diseases in newborns. Localized purulent-inflammatory

diseases of newborns. Skin diseases of newborns.

Perinatal asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and their consequences. Etiology. Pathogenesis. Criteria for diagnosis. Classification. Apgar scale. Clinical picture. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Sarnat classification. Lesions of internal organs with asphyxia of newborns (meconium aspiration syndrome, persistent pulmonary hypertension, necrotizing enterocolitis, acute renal damage). Features of hypoxic damage to the brain in prematurity (intraventricular hemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia).Therapy. Primary resuscitation of newborns. Prognosis. Consequences of HIE. Cerebral palsy. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Birth injury. Etiology. Pathogenesis. Birth trauma of the skin and subcutaneous fat, musculoskeletal system, internal organs, central (brain, spinal cord) and peripheral nervous system. Types of intracranial hemorrhage. Diagnostics. Therapy. Prevention. Prognosis. Consequences of perinatal lesions of the nervous system of traumatic origin.

Respiratory distress syndrome of newborns. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Congenital pneumonia. Apnea. Causes.Frequency. Etiology. Classification. Pathogenesis. Clinical picture. Diagnostic criteria. Differential diagnostics. Therapy. Prevention.

Clinical forms of localized infections (skin and subcutaneous fat infections, omphalitis, osteomyelitis, arthritis, conjunctivitis).Predisposing factors. Etiology.

Epidemiology. Classification. Pathogenesis. Clinical picture. Diagnostics. Diagnostic criteria. Therapy. Prognosis. Prevention. Diaper dermatitis. Seborrheic dermatitis. Etiology. Classification. Pathogenesis. Clinical picture. Diagnostics and differential diagnostics. Therapy. Prevention. Prognosis.

Разработчик: заведующий кафедрой педиатрии Овсянников Д.Ю.


Medicine Institute


Educational program

31.05.01 Medicine Annotated program on the discipline “Fundamentals of children's nutritional”

Разработчик: заведующий кафедрой педиатрии Овсянников Д.Ю.



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Tracheotomy in modern otorhinolaryngology”

Name of the discipline Tracheotomy in modern otorhinolaryngology The volume of the discipline 1 CU (36 hours)

The aim of the discipline: The name of the sections of the discipline Course description:

1. Anatomy and physiology of the larynx. Methods of examination of the larynx.

2. Pathology of the larynx. Tracheotomy.

1. Clinical anatomy and physiology of the larynx. Methods of larynx examination: external examination, laryngoscopy (indirect, direct). X-ray examination of the larynx, CT, MRI. Methods of functional examination of the larynx (study of the voice function of the larynx, acoustic analysis of the voice). Stroboscopy of the larynx, rheography, vibrometry of the larynx. 2. Sensations of laryngeal sensitivity. Movement disorders of the larynx. Acute stenosis of the larynx. Chronic laryngeal stenosis. Tracheotomy. Tumor-like laryngeal formations. Benign tumors of the larynx. Malignant tumors of the larynx.


заведующий кафедрой оториноларингологии Попадюк В.И.

доцент кафедры оториноларингологии Коршунова И.А.



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Emergency conditions in otorhinolaryngology”



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Ambulatory cardiology”



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Examination of temporary disability”

Name of Discipline Examination of temporary disability Scope of Discipline 2 CU (72 h)

Summary of the Discipline Sections (Themes) Titles of the Discipline Summary of the Sections (Themes) I. The normative base of examination of temporary disability (ETD).

The main legislative and regulatory instruments for the examination of disability.

II. ETD in various diseases and conditions. ETD in diseases of the cardiovascular system, nervous system, respiratory system, obstetric practice, medicine, surgery, traumatology and orthopedics, pediatrics. Estimated time of disability.

III. The methodology of the organization of ETD in a medical organization.

Practical aspects of registration and issuance of sick leaves in the outpatient and inpatient facility. Mandatory accounting and operational documentation for ETD in a medical organization.

IV. The role of the Medical Commission at ETD.

The technology of carrying out examination of temporary disability by self-employed physician and in medical organizations: issues of temporary disability in the work of the Medical Commission. Controversial and complex cases of ETD.

V. Criteria and technology of direction on MSE (medico- social examination).

The selection criteria for medico-social examination, technology of directions for the MSE and the registration of medical certificate during the disability.

VI. Legal liability under ETD. Medical error at ETD. Classification and analysis. Legal liability of medical institution, it’s head and a doctor.

Developers:

Docent of the Department of General Practice position, department

signature

E.I. Rusanova name

Head of the Program Head of the Department of General Practice position, department

signature

N.V. Sturov name


General Practice position, department

signature

N.V. Sturov name



Medicine Institute



Annotated program on the discipline “Russian as a Foreign Language”

Discipline Russian as a Foreign Language General labour intensity 5 ZE (180 hours)

AnnotationoftheDiscipline1. Aims and Objectives of the Discipline:

Aims: The course focuses on the teaching and mastering of the medical students’ general communicative and professional communicative competences. Objectives: knowledge of, correct and adequate usage of general medical terminology; professional vocabulary and idioms; competence in effective general and professional communication with a Russian-speaking hospital personnel or clinical setting in the situations of interaction with patients and specialists; ability to work with professional documents; ability and willingness to realize, correctly interpret the Russian hospital culture concepts; ability and willingness to carry out professional mediation between Russian specialists and those from his native country.

2. Summary of the Discipline As a result of mastering the discipline the student should possess the general and professional communicative competencies, i.e. ability and willingness to communicate in main Domains: a) Social and Cultural; b) Educational (academic); c) Professional. Professional Russian Language communicative competence as main target one includes: • knowledge of Russian lexical units, medical terms and idioms on the problems of the medical help organization and drug support of different population groups including the patients with certain nozologies; the clinical manifestations, course features and the prognosis of the most common diseases; • skills and abilities of professional dialogue interactions, accounting for and sustaining his (her) views; to get into communicative contact with a patient; to make inquiries of the patient: questioning a patient, understanding answers, produce adequate speech reactions with the purpose of finding-out of a) the possible reasons of illness; b) the conditions promoted occurrence of illness; c) character of display of symptoms of disease, etc.; to consult a patient: to recommend and explain diagnostic procedures, to give necessary treatment information to the patient; to rule over actions or behavior of the patient; to communicate with colleagues: enter the discussion; express or ask for opinions; agree and disagree; ask for and give clarification; make suggestions, etc.; • skills and abilities to present clear, detailed descriptions on a wide range of subjects related to the field of professional interest; to name, describe, define object (disease, medical preparation, procedure, etc.), to list its basic intrinsic attributes; to list objects and to compare them; to classify objects; to characterize object and to assess separate characteristics; to give examples, etc.; to give reason for the point of view (for example, concerning expediency / efficiency of choice of a medical product, medical procedure, a method of treatment on the whole etc.); to recommend the interlocutor (patient) necessary sequence of actions; to explain a viewpoint on a topical issue giving the advantages and disadvantages of various options; skills and abilities a) to make notes in case history: to know and use necessary general medical terminology; to know and to be able to use logical-semantic and composite schemes of record registration in the case history; to know and to be able to make variants of records in the case history depending on character of disease; to carry out necessary transformations: conversational speech – bookish speech; to

be able to compress the information of the message heard during inquiry of the patient etc.; b) to write clear, detailed texts on a wide range of subjects related to professional interests in according to standard form of their representation: report, explanatory notes, application, request, letters of recommendation etc.Sections of the disciplines Summary of sections 1. GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC OF

AN OBJECT

2. PATHOLOGICAL PROCESS

3. MEDICAL PRACTICE ACTIVITIES

1.1. The structure of an object 1.2. The shape, colour, consistence and relief of an object 1.3. The quality of an object 1.4. The quality determination of an object 1.5. The function of an object 1.6. The classification of an object 2.1. General characteristic of the process 2.2. General characteristic of the process 2.3. Process stages 2.4. Mechanism of the process 2.5. Transformation of the process characteristics 3.1. Etiology of a disease 3.2. Interview a patient 3.3. Passport data 3.4. Present illness 3.5. Symptoms and signs of a disease

Head of Russian Language Department ________________________________/V. Kurilenko/

annotations to the working programs of disciplines ...€¦ · 2. philosophical study of society...

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