anti-discounting strategies in osh in south asia
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ANTI-DISCOUNTING STRATEGIES IN OSH
IN SOUTH ASIA
MICHAEL WALKERSURENDRA PRATAP
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2009LAKHANI SHOE FACTORY FIRE
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Country United States India Pakistan
Labour inspectors (per 100,000) 1.7 0.4 0.8
Country United States India PakistanLabour force 156 million 500 million 57 million
Deaths through accident 4,585 47,000 (est.) 11,800 (est.)
Fatality incidence(per 100,000) 3.3 9.4 20.7
Sources: Ramachandran, 2014; Hassan, 2012; Pasha and Liesivuori, 2003; www.osha.gov
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Preference for $10 now equal to ($):
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 60
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Arithmetic discountingHyperbolic discounting
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2013BHUSHAN STEEL FACTORY BLAST
Orissa, India
#1
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PUNJABPESTICIDE CANCERS
#2
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GUJARAT / PUNJABSILICOSIS
#3
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Proposed anti-discounting strategies:
1. Direct demands at detached power holder2. Press for pre-commitment:– Quarantined OSH funding– Independent OSH champion
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• REFERENCES IN FULL PAPER:http://ilera2015.com/dynamic/full/IL9.pdf
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