ORAMA has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020

research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776517

“How can knowledge on secondary

raw materials from EEE, batteries and

vehicles be improved?“

Jaco Huisman, JRC

Michelle Wagner, UNU

Maria Ljunggren, Chalmers

Eduard Wagner, TUB

ORAMA has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020

research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776517

SRM Knowledge

Policy Making

Recycling Industry

Research and Academia

Manufacturers

Goals

03

02

01

Training and harmonization guidelines

Case studies and best practices

Prioritised recommendations

Inventory of data collection) processes)

04

Background Information

Background Information

ProSUM-WEEE

For more information: http://www.urbanmineplatform.eu/homepage

ProSUM-Batt.

For more information: http://www.urbanmineplatform.eu/homepage

ORAMA focuses on improving the raw material data collection process and challenges in:

The ORAMA project

Data availability,

Geographical and thematic coverage,

Accessibility,

Standardisation, harmonisation,

Interoperability,

Quality

The ORAMA project

Make information accessible and

compatible with the JRC’s Raw

Materials Information System

(RMIS).

Demonstrate how to create

more robust primary and

secondary stocks and flows

datasets

Build on results of past and ongoing projects .e.g. Minerals4EU, ProSUM, MICA

3

2

1

• Batteries

• ELV

• WEEE

• Mining Waste

Secondary Raw Materials in ORAMA

Priority actions and planned Case studies for (W)EEE

Market

inputs

Stocks

Lifespans

Waste flows

Compositions

Data typeHow to

improve data?

Priority/

feasibility?

Selected case studies

WEEE PV panels

Implementation of the ProSUM

unified data model (UDM) as an

INSPIRE Annex and proposed to the

Common Gateway Interface (CGI).

Establish a harmonized framework

for product registration and

monitor the stock levels of EEE and

PV in households/ industry across

Member States

Medium priority - Medium term

The feasibility of this action will depend

on acquiring Member Sates agreement

on the proposed ProSUM UDM and the

CGI and financial resources

High priority - Medium term

This can be implemented via dialogue

between the Member States and

having the necessary financial

resources and commitment

Promote the declaration of

composition content on EEE to the

corresponding authority.

Medium priority – Long term

Its implementation can be attained by

highlighting importance and achieving

common understanding in Member

States, producers and policy makers.

Quantification and reporting of

WEEE flows (collected, waste bin,

Scavenged, Exports, Metals Scrap)

across Member States

High priority -Short/Medium term

It requires support of national

authorities/customs, producers and law

enforcement as well as the necessary

financial resources and commitment.

Case study WEEE

Scavenging levels of valuable components

from WEEE

Step 1:

Implement an improved market survey and sampling protocols.

Step 2:

Analyze the results from both market survey and

sampling protocols.

Step 3:

Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the findings for WP4

Case study PV Panels

Differentiated data sets from PV Panel

technology for UMP

Step 1:

Analyze available data with view on time series

(power-to-weight conversion,

composition)

Step 2:

Conduct a survey to identify available data/ gaps as well as concrete data (whole life cycle)

Step 3:

Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the findings for WP4

Priority actions and planned Case studies for Batteries

Market inputs

Stocks

Lifespans

Waste flows

Compositions

Data typeHow to improve

data?

Priority, timing

and feasibility?

Selected

case study

Establish a harmonized framework

(interpretation of definitions,

classifications, methods,

documentation) for the data collection

of across Member States.

Development of classification systems

that would allow all Member States to

categorise: the electrochemical

battery (sub-)systems, the

applications, the stocks and flows of

batteries.

High priority, Medium term

This can be implemented via dialogue

between the Member States and

having the necessary financial

resources and commitment

Case study BATT

Improve and release new data on the volumes and types of batteries in EVs vehicles placed on the market and collected.

Etc.?

Create, operate, maintain and update

the databases and platforms making

the data available on materials

contained in stocks and flows of

batteries available

Conduct country studies focused on

unaccounted waste batteries and the

so called complementary flows

(exports of waste batteries, batteries

in e-waste, in mixed residual waste

etc.) should be done.

Medium /high priority, Medium term

The feasibility of this action will

depend on acquiring international

agreement on the proposed ProSUM

originating classifications

High priority, short term

This can be implemented with

dialogue between the Member States

and having the necessary resources

High priority, medium term

Requires common understanding

among Member States and financial

resources

Step 1:

Prepare, compare, and consolidate the available

BATT data, including a check of the mass

balances.

Step 2:

Align, consolidate and cross-check the results

compared to the ELV case study.

Step 3:

Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the

findings for WP4

Priority actions and planned Case studies for ELV

Market inputs

Stocks

Lifespans

Waste flows

Compositions

Data typeHow to improve

data?

Priority, timing

and feasibility?

Selected

case study

Create a data repository for

composition data on anthropogenic

objects and materials.

Establish a working group to explore

the possibility of using manufacturers'

composition data (e.g. from IMDS) for

1) identification of components to be

dismantled for SRM recovery; 2)

development of ELV management

policy in general.

Case study ELV

Produce recommendations on data reporting related

to SRM in batteries in electric vehicles.

Etc.?Mandate improved reporting on the

stock of vehicles and status of

registrations.

Improve monitoring and tracking the

‘unknown whereabouts’ of the vehicles

High priority, Short term

Depends on industry's willingness to

cooperate. The main constraint is

related to respecting confidentiality of

data from suppliers.

High priority, Short term

In principle feasible, as MS hold very

detailed stock data. Requires

cooperation between EC and MS to

change reporting structures in the

short term.

High/Medium priority, Long term

Requires improved monitoring and

reporting of complementary recycling

volumes by traders and pre-

processors. Several stakeholders are

involved in the process.

Step 1:

Analysis of national register data to get

knowledge on the EV batteries POM and/or in

stock. Analysis of the main models of EV sold and the

types of batteries they contain.

Step 2:

Align, consolidate and cross-check the results compared to the BATT

case study.

Step 3:

Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the

findings for WP4

High priority, Medium term

Technically very feasible. It will be

challenging to convince researchers to

use such a repository, and to ensure

long-term financing.

1) Display Sector specific findings on posters (30min)

(W)EEE, Vehicles & Batteries

2) Feedback rounds (30 min)

Rotations between posters, open feedback rounds

3) Concrete actions (30 min)

feedback and input from participants into action plans, guidelines, recommendations

Workshop Program

• ELV

• WEEE

• Batteries

Discussion Results

Thank you for your attention!