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ORAMA has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020
research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776517
“How can knowledge on secondary
raw materials from EEE, batteries and
vehicles be improved?“
Jaco Huisman, JRC
Michelle Wagner, UNU
Maria Ljunggren, Chalmers
Eduard Wagner, TUB
ORAMA has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020
research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 776517
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SRM Knowledge
Policy Making
Recycling Industry
Research and Academia
Manufacturers
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Goals
03
02
01
Training and harmonization guidelines
Case studies and best practices
Prioritised recommendations
Inventory of data collection) processes)
04
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Background Information
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Background Information
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ProSUM-WEEE
For more information: http://www.urbanmineplatform.eu/homepage
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ProSUM-Batt.
For more information: http://www.urbanmineplatform.eu/homepage
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ORAMA focuses on improving the raw material data collection process and challenges in:
The ORAMA project
Data availability,
Geographical and thematic coverage,
Accessibility,
Standardisation, harmonisation,
Interoperability,
Quality
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The ORAMA project
Make information accessible and
compatible with the JRC’s Raw
Materials Information System
(RMIS).
Demonstrate how to create
more robust primary and
secondary stocks and flows
datasets
Build on results of past and ongoing projects .e.g. Minerals4EU, ProSUM, MICA
3
2
1
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• Batteries
• ELV
• WEEE
• Mining Waste
Secondary Raw Materials in ORAMA
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Priority actions and planned Case studies for (W)EEE
Market
inputs
Stocks
Lifespans
Waste flows
Compositions
Data typeHow to
improve data?
Priority/
feasibility?
Selected case studies
WEEE PV panels
Implementation of the ProSUM
unified data model (UDM) as an
INSPIRE Annex and proposed to the
Common Gateway Interface (CGI).
Establish a harmonized framework
for product registration and
monitor the stock levels of EEE and
PV in households/ industry across
Member States
Medium priority - Medium term
The feasibility of this action will depend
on acquiring Member Sates agreement
on the proposed ProSUM UDM and the
CGI and financial resources
High priority - Medium term
This can be implemented via dialogue
between the Member States and
having the necessary financial
resources and commitment
Promote the declaration of
composition content on EEE to the
corresponding authority.
Medium priority – Long term
Its implementation can be attained by
highlighting importance and achieving
common understanding in Member
States, producers and policy makers.
Quantification and reporting of
WEEE flows (collected, waste bin,
Scavenged, Exports, Metals Scrap)
across Member States
High priority -Short/Medium term
It requires support of national
authorities/customs, producers and law
enforcement as well as the necessary
financial resources and commitment.
Case study WEEE
Scavenging levels of valuable components
from WEEE
Step 1:
Implement an improved market survey and sampling protocols.
Step 2:
Analyze the results from both market survey and
sampling protocols.
Step 3:
Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the findings for WP4
Case study PV Panels
Differentiated data sets from PV Panel
technology for UMP
Step 1:
Analyze available data with view on time series
(power-to-weight conversion,
composition)
Step 2:
Conduct a survey to identify available data/ gaps as well as concrete data (whole life cycle)
Step 3:
Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the findings for WP4
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Priority actions and planned Case studies for Batteries
Market inputs
Stocks
Lifespans
Waste flows
Compositions
Data typeHow to improve
data?
Priority, timing
and feasibility?
Selected
case study
Establish a harmonized framework
(interpretation of definitions,
classifications, methods,
documentation) for the data collection
of across Member States.
Development of classification systems
that would allow all Member States to
categorise: the electrochemical
battery (sub-)systems, the
applications, the stocks and flows of
batteries.
High priority, Medium term
This can be implemented via dialogue
between the Member States and
having the necessary financial
resources and commitment
Case study BATT
Improve and release new data on the volumes and types of batteries in EVs vehicles placed on the market and collected.
Etc.?
Create, operate, maintain and update
the databases and platforms making
the data available on materials
contained in stocks and flows of
batteries available
Conduct country studies focused on
unaccounted waste batteries and the
so called complementary flows
(exports of waste batteries, batteries
in e-waste, in mixed residual waste
etc.) should be done.
Medium /high priority, Medium term
The feasibility of this action will
depend on acquiring international
agreement on the proposed ProSUM
originating classifications
High priority, short term
This can be implemented with
dialogue between the Member States
and having the necessary resources
High priority, medium term
Requires common understanding
among Member States and financial
resources
Step 1:
Prepare, compare, and consolidate the available
BATT data, including a check of the mass
balances.
Step 2:
Align, consolidate and cross-check the results
compared to the ELV case study.
Step 3:
Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the
findings for WP4
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Priority actions and planned Case studies for ELV
Market inputs
Stocks
Lifespans
Waste flows
Compositions
Data typeHow to improve
data?
Priority, timing
and feasibility?
Selected
case study
Create a data repository for
composition data on anthropogenic
objects and materials.
Establish a working group to explore
the possibility of using manufacturers'
composition data (e.g. from IMDS) for
1) identification of components to be
dismantled for SRM recovery; 2)
development of ELV management
policy in general.
Case study ELV
Produce recommendations on data reporting related
to SRM in batteries in electric vehicles.
Etc.?Mandate improved reporting on the
stock of vehicles and status of
registrations.
Improve monitoring and tracking the
‘unknown whereabouts’ of the vehicles
High priority, Short term
Depends on industry's willingness to
cooperate. The main constraint is
related to respecting confidentiality of
data from suppliers.
High priority, Short term
In principle feasible, as MS hold very
detailed stock data. Requires
cooperation between EC and MS to
change reporting structures in the
short term.
High/Medium priority, Long term
Requires improved monitoring and
reporting of complementary recycling
volumes by traders and pre-
processors. Several stakeholders are
involved in the process.
Step 1:
Analysis of national register data to get
knowledge on the EV batteries POM and/or in
stock. Analysis of the main models of EV sold and the
types of batteries they contain.
Step 2:
Align, consolidate and cross-check the results compared to the BATT
case study.
Step 3:
Upload the results in the UMP, disseminate the
findings for WP4
High priority, Medium term
Technically very feasible. It will be
challenging to convince researchers to
use such a repository, and to ensure
long-term financing.
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1) Display Sector specific findings on posters (30min)
(W)EEE, Vehicles & Batteries
2) Feedback rounds (30 min)
Rotations between posters, open feedback rounds
3) Concrete actions (30 min)
feedback and input from participants into action plans, guidelines, recommendations
Workshop Program
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• ELV
• WEEE
• Batteries
Discussion Results
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Thank you for your attention!