application management in a digital world
TRANSCRIPT
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© 2016 Information Services Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means,
including information storage and retrieval devices or systems, without prior written permission from Information Services Group, Inc.
Prashant Kelker, Global Lead – Digital Advisory Services
Preparing for a Digital JourneyApplication Management in a Digital World
™
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Applications are at the heart of digital transformation.
Demands for innovation clash with the current application portfolio.
Current RealityISG Research reveals:
►10% of Application Development in enterprise IT is spent on innovation.
►Mainframes will be around for a while.
►Shadow IT is growing more than 60% annually—encouraged by SaaS.
►App Spend is growing at 6 - 8% compounded annually.
DevOps
PaaS
Value-basedpricing
DigitalBusiness
Agile Dev
Software-defined
everything
SaaS
Templates
ContinuousDeployment
WebServices
IoT
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IT is too slow!We need to be
digital and haveno time to
lose!
Let’s callSalesforce
directly – I hearthey are fast!
We need to bepart of the business!!
Get ready for agile,and release your
best teams.
But we are busywith our legacy
environment andconstantrequests.
We saved costs onApp Support. Nowhow do we tackle
App Development?
Can’t we getbetter at
RFPs for projects?We reinvent the
wheel everytime.
IT departments are struggling to reposition themselves.
Enterprise application development is feeling the pressure. It is not fast enough, not agile enough and miles away from digital.
Head ofMarketing Head of
PurchasingCIO
Head ofApplication
DevelopmentHead of Sourcing
Shadow IT is growing while IT is being left behind to manage the legacy.
CEO
Business conversation Sourcing conversationIT Conversation
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Current views on application services are disconnected from reality.
The world of Application Management is getting verticalized.
Application Operations
Application Maintenance
Application Development
Fail fast – Digital Minimum Viable Product
Application Retire
Agile
DevOps
Digital Product
or ServiceSaaS
Micro services
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Applications are not born equal.
Do we really have only one model to manage applications?
Source: Category Maturity Lifecycle by Geoffrey Moore
Organizations manage individual applications in one of two modes
Appl
icati
on U
sage
Gro
wth
Time
InnovationPortfolio
Indefinitely elastic middle period
A
BGrowthin usage
CMatureusage D
Decliningusage
End of life
E
Fault line!
Explore new application Exploit proven application
Differentiation Portfolio
Standardization Portfolio
Application adoption life cycle
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Platforms are on the rise. Where does this leave applications?
Platform everywhereContext-Aware Computing
Users apps IoT machine intelligence deep learning context-aware digital services….
The rise of platformsCloud Computing
Millions of apps & microservices + cloud + social + big data billions of users
Distributed applicationsDistributed Computing Interconnected apps
networked users
Many applicationsStandalone Computing Many apps
many users
What happens to existing definitions of Application Management?
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Let’s not even start talking about cybersecurity.
Thanks to microservices and digital interfaces, cybersecurity went from an “edge topic” to permeate the complete enterprise landscape.
Source: Tweet from @nicoleperlroth
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Enterprises are trying to come out of local optimization in silos.
What happens when the development cycle runs 2,000 times a day?
Software Development
Lifecycle(Plan-build, agile,
Lean, Kanban, release planning …)
Operations(orchestrating,
monitoring, metering, KPIs,
analytics)
Product Portfolio Management
(Business case, requirements, target
architecture …)
Value delivery
Value Realization
Value Identification
TCO
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Enterprises are trying to come out of local optimization in silos.
What happens when the development cycle runs 2,000 times a day?
The head of applications is trying to:►Move from local optimization to lifecycle thinking►Manage the application portfolio and footprint►Manage business ideas product retirement►Think “service“ instead of “application“►Decide whether to buy vs build vs use►Create flexible price per business service►Conduct A/B testing instead of a test factory►Build blue/green environments and canary testing►……
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DevOps is paving the way for outcome-based contracting.
This has deep implications for all aspects of the client-provider relationship.
Source: TSIA B4B Model, ISG SaaS Research, ISG DevOps Model
Today DevOps Way
New IP from partners gives flexible release options.
Old IP throttles ability to release
Exposed inefficiencies and costs in value chain allow partners to introduce process innovation.
Splintered value chain with multiple partners
Reduced risk/performance delay allows contract partners to reduce risk buffer.
Increased risk through gap between event & reaction
Faster reaction times allow immediate opportunities to remediate mistakes.
Slow patch release & deployment
Increased ability to orchestrate, monitor and meter—partners’ products merge with their services.
Manual services seen as separate to products
The DevOps services world
starts to sound like
Software-as-a-Service
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How fast can an organization take a concept to cash?
Lean / agile / waterfall = brownfield queue management
Requirements
Func Spec
Design Spec
Construct
Test
Rollout
…..
Project 1
Application XY Application YZ
Project 3ProviderA
ProviderB
Requirements
Func Spec
Design Spec
Provider
C
Construct Construct
Test Test
Project 2ProviderA
ProviderB
Requirements
Func Spec
Design Spec
Construct
Test
Rollout
…..
Project 3ProviderA
ProviderB
Requirements
Func Spec
How fast do I go from idea to production with my vendor?Production
Purchase Order
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If multimodal IT is that easy, why are organizations finding it hard?
DevOps ideals are clashing with architectural reality on the ground.
Agility
Stability
Talking DevOps with enterprise IT without an agile architecture will not work.
• The problem does not lie only in culture, process and motivation.• Multi-Modal IT sounds good until you get into details.• Legacy architecture can bring the best intentions to a grinding halt.
Digital Innovation Applications
Digital Differentiation Applications
Applications of Record
Data exchange / Interface
Data exchange / Interface
Change 10 times a day
Change once a week
Change?
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IT organizations are focusing on technology and service brokerage.
The future of internal IT in Application Management:
Sources: ISG Research, Disrupt IT – Ian Cox
Identify need/ opportunity
Design solution with partners
Select/source components
Create initial solution
Release solution iteratively
Review, refine
& enhance
Engagement: Develop and maintain internal and external relationships.
Advisory: Provide technology advice and consultancy.
Research: Investigate new technologies and trends, pilot/prototype potential solutions.
Standards: Define and manage standards for enterprise architecture, data, integration, security, etc.
Governance: Monitor and manage service and vendor performance.
Consultant/ analyst vendors
System integrators
Subscription of components / services
SaaSvendors ……..
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Final Takeaways: Application Management Services need a reboot.
IT providers that go beyond the digital buzz to solve the real issues will seize the moment.
DevOps enabled outcome-based
services
Platform Management
Services
Life cycle sensitive services
Frameworks for Dev Queues Solutions for
verticalization
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Thank you for joining us today. What’s on your mind?
Prashant KelkerGlobal Lead Digital Advisory Services
@prkelker
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Information Services Group is a leading technology insights, market intelligence and advisory services company, serving more than 500 clients around the world to help them achieve operational excellence. ISG supports private and public sector organizations to transform and optimize their operational environments through research, benchmarking, consulting and managed services, with a focus on information technology, business process transformation, program management services and enterprise resource planning. Clients look to ISG for unique insights and innovative solutions for leveraging technology, the deepest data source in the industry, and more than five decades of experience of global leadership in information and advisory services. Based in Stamford, Conn., the company has more than 900 employees and operates in 21 countries.
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