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AFNeT Standards Days

Architecting by Jean-Luc Garnier (AFIS, Thales)

http://standardsdays.afnet.fr - AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020

In partnership with

http://standardsdays.afnet.fr/

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Foundations for model-based industry ecosystems

AFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 2

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PLM & end-to-end Configuration Management

BIM

Digital Twins

Global Supply-Chain

Infrastructures, blockchain, cybersecurity, reference data

Support / OperationsSmart

ManufacturingEngineering

MBSE

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Architecting


Why Architecting?


Work Here To secure that


What is this about?

Architecting:conceiving, defining, expressing, documenting, communicating, certifying proper implementation of, maintaining and improving an architecture throughout the life cycle for an architecture entity[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes]

Architecture:fundamental concepts or properties of an entity in its environment and governing principles for the realization and evolution of this entity and its related life cycle processes[ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes]



ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 – Architecture Processes


ArchitectureElaboration

ArchitectureEvaluation

ArchitectureConceptualization

ArchitectureGovernance

ArchitectureManagement

ArchitectureEnablement

ArchitectureCollectionObjectives,GovernanceDirectives&Guidance

ArchitectureManagementPlan,ManagementInstructions&Guidance

ManagementPlans&Status

ExecutionPlans&Status

EnablementRequests&FeedbackArchitecture

ProcessEnablers

CoreProcesses


Setting the scene


The architecting works start with the current or future reality.

Considering an entity of interest …and a set of stakeholders.


Main concepts for Architecture Description


Aspect

Viewpointconcerns

View

Perspective

StakeholderISO/IEC/IEEE 42010(2nd edition under development)


Enterprise scope: Deal with the stakeholders, their projects, etc.


Aspect

Viewpointconcerns

View

Perspective

Stakeholder 1

+ Others…Customer 3Customer 2


Examples of stakeholder concerns


How to repair it?

How to use it?

How to move from the current situation?

Is this secure?

What is it for?

How much does it cost?

What is the added

value?

Is it a differentiat

or?

Is is safe?

How complex it

is?

How to engineer

this? How to manufactu

re this?

When is it available?

Etc

To be thought for both Description and Evaluation of Architecture.


Architecture Description Frameworks



NATO Architecture Framwork


A S P E C T S

PER

SPEC

TIV

ES

To get the manual è https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/search.htm?query=NAFv4&submitSearch=

https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/search.htm?query=NAFv4&submitSearch=


P1

P3

P7

P5

P4

P2

L2L1

L3

L4L6

Lr

HV-GMetrics

HV-CFunctions

HV-AConcepts

HV-BConstraints

HV-EHuman Network

HV-DRoles

HV-FTraining

NodeInteractions

Resource Structure

ResourceTypes

ResourceSequences

ResourceStates

Resourcefunctions

LogicalActivitiesLogical

Sequences

Lines ofDevelopment

Node Types LogicalScenario

Example of extension: NATO Human Views


Resource Connectivity

PhysicalData Model

P6

PrConfigurationManagement

L5

LogicalStates

L7Logical

Data Model

L8Logical

Constraints

P8

ResourcesContraints


More references to take away


13-13-

FEAFGAFE2AF …

NAF, DoDAFUAF, ArchiMate, …

TOGAFABMAEM

…

PEAF…

ISO/IEC-42010 DescriptionISO/IEC-42030 Evaluation

ISO-15704, ISO-14258ISO-19439, ISO-19440Enterprise Modelling

ISO/IEC 24765Vocabulary

ISO/IEC-10746ODP –Reference Model

Architecting

WhatWhere

MODEMIDEAS…

When, why

HowWho

With What

ISO/IEC/IEEE 42020 Architecting Processes

ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 & 15288 Life Cycle Processes

NAF/Chap2, TOGAF/ADM, …


Questions &

Answers

6th and 7th October

14

http://standardsdays.afnet.frAFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 15

AnnexSome Architecture views


Architecture View example: Operational view



Architecture View example: Organizational view



Architecture View example: Processes and interactions



Architecture View example: Functional view



Architecture View example: Programmatic view


http://standardsdays.afnet.frAFNeT Standards Days 2020 : 6 & 7 October 2020 21

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