120

120

40

8080

1008060

Arctic Circle

Tropic of Cancer

Equator

20

4060 80 100

140160

2020

0 0

6060 20

140

4040

160

180

ArabianArabianSeaSea Bay ofBay of

BengalBengal

AndamanAndamanSeaSea

LaccadiveLaccadiveSeaSea

Gulf ofThailand

SouthSouthChinaChina

SeaSea

EastChina

Sea

YellowSea

Sea ofJapan

Sea ofOkhotsk

East SiberianEast SiberianSeaSea

LaptevLaptevSeaSea

Kara SeaKara Sea

A r c t i c O c e a nA r c t i c O c e a n

Barents SeaBarents Sea

NorwegianNorwegianSeaSea

NorthNorthSeaSea

CaspianSea

Persian Gulf

LakeBalkhash

AralSea

LakeOnega

LakeLadoga

BlackSea

LakeBaikal

Bering BeringSeaSea

PhilippinePhilippineSeaSea

Java Sea

Banda SeaBanda Sea

Celebes SeaCelebes Sea

Sulu SeaSulu Sea

Timor SeaI n d i a nI n d i a nO c e a nO c e a n

Kolym

a

Lena

Lena

Vilyuy

Ob’

Ertis

Am

u Darya

Irtysh Angara

Yenisey

Ob’

Volga

Indus

Volga

Kama

Pecho

ra

Ganges Brahmaputra

Irra

wad

y Xi Jiang

Yan

gtze

Yello

w

Salw

een

Mekong

Aldan

Amur

Am

ur

C H I N A

MONGOLIA

I N D I A

I R A NAFGHANISTAN

BURMA

SRI LANKA

MALDIVES

THAILAND

AUSTRALIA

MALAYSIA MALAYSIA

LAOS

VIETNAM

CAMBODIA

BANGLADESH

SINGAPORE

BRUNEI

NEPALBHUTAN

PHILIPPINES

SOUTHKOREA

NORTHKOREA

JAPAN

KAZAKHSTAN

UKRAINE

BELARUS

FINLAND

SWEDEN

NORWAY

Svalbard(NORWAY)

Christmas Island(AUSTL.)

Cocos(Keeling) Islands

(AUSTL.)

POL. LITH.

RUS.

DEN.

U.K.

LAT.

AZERBAIJAN

GEO.

ARM.

EST.

TURKMENISTAN

KYRGYZSTAN

TAJIKISTAN

UZBEKISTAN

OMAN

U.A.E.

QATAR

SAUDIARABIA

PAKISTAN

R U S S I A

I N D O N E S I A

Okinawa

U.S.

Taiwan

TIMOR-LESTE

1972Line of Control

Line ofActualControl

Indianclaim

ANDAMANISLANDS

(INDIA)

NICOBARISLANDS

(INDIA)

LAKSHADWEEP

(INDIA)SPRATLYISLANDS

HainanDao

Sakhalin

WrangelIsland

NEW SIBERIANISLANDSSEVERNAYA

ZEMLYA

KURILISLANDS

FRANZ JOSEFLAND

NOVAYAZEMLYA

Luzon

Mindano

Sulawesi(Celebes)

Sumatra

Java Timor

Borneo

RY

UK

U

IS

LA

ND

S

(J

AP

AN

)

Ocuppied by the Soviet Union in 1945,administered by Russia,

claimed by Japan.

Mt. EverestMt. Everest(highest point in the world,(highest point in the world,

8850 m)8850 m)

A L T A Y M T S .

T I E N S H A N

K U N L U N

H

I MA L A Y A S

ZA

GRO

S MTS.

CAUCASUS M

TS.

M O U N T A I N S

HENGD

UAN SH

AN

A L T A Y M T S .

TAKLA MAKANDESERT

U R

A L

M O

U N

T A

I N S

S I B E R I A

G O B I D E S E R T

GARAGUM

QIZILQUM

KOLY

MSK

OY

E N

AG

OR'

YE

KHRE

BET

DZ

HU

GD

ZH

UR

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CAUCASUS M

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KHREBET CHERSKOGO

M O U N T A I N S

QING ZANG GAOYUAN

HENGD

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D A

H

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NC

HU

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N

PLA

IN

D E C C A NW E S T E R N

G H

A T S

EAST

ERN GHATS

Mt. Everest(highest point in the world,

8850 m)

Macau S.A.R.Hong Kong S.A.R.

Murmansk

Arkhangel’sk

Glasgow

Saint Petersburg

Voronezh

NizhniyNovgorod

Saratov

Rostov

Samara

Almaty

MashhadEsfahan

Bandar’Abbas

Karachi

Kandahar

Quetta

Jaipur

Ahmadabad

Surat

MumbaiPune

Cochin

Chittagong

Lhasa

Noril’sk

Omsk

Novosibirsk

Krasnoyarsk

Yakutsk

Tiksi

Irkutsk

Magadan

Cherskiy

Anadyr’

Provideniya

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy

Mandalay

Nay PyiTaw

Kashi

Ürümqi

Harbin

Changchun

Chita

Shenyang

DalianBaotou

Taiyuan

Tianjin

Xi’an

Zhengzhou

Qingdao

Jinan

Nanjing

Hangzhou

NanchangChangshaChongqing

Chengdu

Guiyang

Kunming

Nanning

Guangzhou

Wuhan

Shanghai

Lanzhou

Da Nang

Haiphong

Taipei

Fukuoka

Pusan

Osaka

YokohamaNagoya

Khabarovsk

Vladivostok

Sapporo

Medan

Bandung

Semarang

Pontianak

Makassar

Ambon

Davao

Cebu

QuezonCity

Ho Chi MinhCity

Surabaya

Kanpur

Kolkata

Lucknow

Hyderabad

Bengaluru

Jaffna

Chennai

Kazan’

Ufa

Perm’

Yekaterinburg

Chelyabinsk

Atryaü(Atryau)

Qaraghandy(Karaganda)

Volgograd

Kharkiv

Donets’k

Tabriz

Shiraz¯

Ludhiana

Indore

Nagpur

Patna

Vishakhapatnam

FaisalabadLahore

Palembang

Ulaanbaatar

BeijingPyongyang

Seoul

Vientiane

Bangkok

Dhaka

NewDelhi

Male

Colombo

KualaLumpur

Jakarta

Hanoi

Manila

Tokyo

Bandar SeriBegawan

Muscat

AbuDhabi

Tehr an

Astana

Ashgabat

Doha

Baku

Yerevan

Tbilisi

Kyiv Moscow

Minsk

CopenhagenStockholm

Helsinki

Vilnius

TallinnRiga

Oslo

Warsaw

Dushanbe

BishkekTashkent

Kabul

Islamabad

Kathmandu Thimphu

PhnomPenh

Rangoon

¯

Dili

Singapore

Scale 1:48,000,000

Azimuthal Equal-Area Projection

0 800 Kilometers

0 800 Miles

Boundary representation isnot necessarily authoritative.

ASIA

803401AI (G00543) 6-09